CN114406728A - Intelligent horizontal numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Intelligent horizontal numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN114406728A CN114406728A CN202210125683.8A CN202210125683A CN114406728A CN 114406728 A CN114406728 A CN 114406728A CN 202210125683 A CN202210125683 A CN 202210125683A CN 114406728 A CN114406728 A CN 114406728A
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
- B23Q1/64—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by the purpose of the movement
- B23Q1/66—Worktables interchangeably movable into operating positions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
- B23Q1/26—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
- B23Q3/15526—Storage devices; Drive mechanisms therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
- B23Q3/15526—Storage devices; Drive mechanisms therefor
- B23Q2003/15532—Storage devices; Drive mechanisms therefor the storage device including tool pots, adaptors or the like
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Abstract
The utility model provides an intelligent horizontal numerically-controlled machine tool, which relates to the technical field of horizontal numerically-controlled machine tools and comprises a base, wherein a rotating seat is arranged on the top surface of the base, a material loading device is fixed on the inner bottom surface array of the rotating seat, the material loading device comprises a fixed table, a lifting cylinder is fixed on the bottom surface array of the fixed ring, a transmission gear is fixed on the surface of the fixed table, a rotating motor is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the rotating seat, and a driving gear is fixed at the output end of the rotating motor. The circular array is equipped with the material loading device in the roating seat, the fixed station among the material loading device runs through out the roating seat top surface when the lathe is out of work, every fixed station installation fixes different anchor clamps module, add man-hour when needs to the work piece, only need with the work piece fix on suitable anchor clamps module can, not only need not frequently change the anchor clamps module, avoided changing anchor clamps module many times and caused the module wearing and tearing, thereby the machining precision of work piece has been reduced, and time has been practiced thrift, the machining efficiency of work piece has been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of horizontal numerical control machines, in particular to an intelligent horizontal numerical control machine.
Background
The numerical control machine tool automatically processes the processed parts according to a processing program programmed in advance. The machining process route, the process parameters, the movement track, the displacement, the cutting parameters and the auxiliary functions of the part are compiled into a machining program list according to instruction codes and program formats specified by a numerical control machine, the content in the program list is recorded on a control medium and then is input into a numerical control device of the numerical control machine, so that the machine tool is instructed to machine the part, and the numerical control machine is one of the numerical control machines which are widely used at present. The cutting tool is mainly used for cutting and processing inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angles, complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, cylindrical threads, conical threads and the like, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like.
The utility model discloses a numerical control machine tool with Chinese patent No. CN213917069U, which belongs to the technical field of numerical control equipment and comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body is provided with a leaning seat and a multi-head spindle box which is arranged on the machine body in a sliding way, the leaning seat is basically trapezoidal, the interior of the leaning seat is of a hollow structure, the upper end part and the lower end part of the side surface of the leaning seat are provided with installing grooves which are convenient for installing guide rails, the guide rails are arranged in the installing grooves, a ball screw structure is arranged between the two guide rails, one side of the leaning seat is provided with a motor which drives the ball screw structure to move, a plurality of triangular support ribs are arranged in the leaning seat and are mutually connected through reinforcing ribs, the guide rails are provided with clamps which can move up and down, and the multi-head spindle box is arranged opposite to the clamps, can ensure the horizontal numerical control machine tool of machining precision.
When the existing numerical control machine tool is used for processing different workpieces, different clamp modules are required to be used for fixing the workpieces, the clamp modules are required to be frequently replaced, and the processing precision of the workpieces can be influenced by long-time use.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent horizontal numerical control machine tool, which solves the problems that when the numerical control machine tool is used for processing different workpieces, different clamp modules need to be replaced to fix the workpieces, and the clamp modules are frequently disassembled and replaced to cause abrasion of the clamp modules, so that the processing precision of the workpieces is influenced, and the processing efficiency of the workpieces is reduced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a horizontal digit control machine tool of intelligence, includes the base, the top surface of base is equipped with the roating seat, and roating seat and base swing joint, the inside bottom surface array of roating seat is fixed with carries the material device, and carries the top surface that the material device runs through the roating seat, it includes the fixed station to carry the material device, the surface of fixed station is equipped with loose bearing, and fixed station and loose bearing's inboard fixed connection, loose bearing's the outside is fixed with solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring's bottom surface array is fixed with the lift cylinder, and the inside bottom surface fixed connection of lift cylinder and roating seat, the fixed surface of fixed station has drive gear, the inside bottom surface of roating seat is fixed with rotating electrical machines, rotating electrical machines's output is fixed with the driving gear.
Preferably, the top of base is equipped with the movable support, and moves movable support and base swing joint, the front that moves the movable support is equipped with adjusting device, and adjusting device and movable support swing joint, adjusting device is including moving the frame, be equipped with the lift lead screw in the moving the frame, and lift lead screw and moving the frame swing joint, the top surface of moving the frame is fixed with elevator motor, and elevator motor's output and the one end fixed connection of lift lead screw, the spout has been seted up on the surface of moving the frame, the surface of moving the frame is equipped with the mounting panel, and mounting panel and spout sliding connection, and mounting panel and lift lead screw threaded connection.
Preferably, the top surface of mounting panel has been seted up and has been run through the groove, and runs through the groove and run through the mounting panel, the top surface of mounting panel is equipped with tool changer, tool changer includes the supporting shoe, and supporting shoe and mounting panel fixed connection, be equipped with the carousel knife rest between the supporting shoe, and carousel knife rest and supporting shoe swing joint, the fixed surface of supporting shoe has adjusting motor, and adjusting motor's output runs through the supporting shoe, and adjusting motor's output and carousel knife rest fixed connection, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the side array of carousel knife rest, be equipped with the cutter in the draw-in groove, and the cutter is connected with the draw-in groove block, the surface array of carousel knife rest is equipped with fastening bolt, and fastening bolt and carousel knife rest threaded connection.
Preferably, the top surface of moving movable support is fixed with the fixed block, be equipped with the adjustment lead screw between the fixed block, and adjustment lead screw and fixed block swing joint, and adjustment lead screw and moving frame threaded connection, the side of fixed block is fixed with the adjustment motor, and the output of adjustment motor runs through the fixed block, and the output of adjustment motor and the one end fixed connection of adjustment lead screw, the inboard of moving movable support is fixed with the guide post, and guide post and moving frame swing joint.
Preferably, a movable motor is fixed on the side surface of the base, a movable screw rod is fixed at the output end of the movable motor, the movable screw rod is in threaded connection with the movable support, and the movable screw rod penetrates through the movable support.
Preferably, a controller is fixed on the side surface of the movable support and is electrically connected with the rotating motor, the movable motor, the lifting motor and the adjusting motor respectively.
Preferably, a limit sensor is fixed on the bottom surface of the movable frame and electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, a servo motor is fixed on the bottom surface inside the base and electrically connected with the controller, an output end of the servo motor penetrates through the top surface of the base, and an output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the rotary seat.
Preferably, the inside bottom surface array of roating seat is fixed with the fixed column, the top surface of fixed column is equipped with the limiting plate, and limiting plate and fixed column swing joint, and the center pin of fixed column and the center pin coincidence of fixed station.
Preferably, the length of the through groove is larger than the diameter of the rotary table tool rest, and the width of the through groove is larger than the width of the rotary table tool rest.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides an intelligent horizontal numerical control machine tool. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model is provided with a material loading device in the circular array in the rotary base, the fixed tables in the material loading device penetrate out of the top surface of the rotary base when the machine tool does not work, each fixed table is provided with a different fixture module, when the workpiece needs to be processed, the workpiece only needs to be fixed on the proper fixture module, then the corresponding lifting cylinder is started, the fixed table drives the transmission gear to descend, when the transmission gear descends to be positioned in the same horizontal plane with the driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the transmission gear, then the rotary motor is started, the transmission gear meshed with the driving gear rotates, thereby the corresponding material loading device rotates, the design ensures that the numerical control machine tool does not need to frequently replace the fixture module when processing different workpieces, and avoids the abrasion of the module caused by replacing the fixture module for many times, thereby reducing the processing precision of the workpiece, saving time and improving the processing efficiency of the workpiece.
2. The tool changing device is arranged, clamping grooves are uniformly formed in the side face of the tool changing device, various tools can be clamped in the clamping grooves, then the tools can rotate under the action of the adjusting motor and the supporting block, when workpieces need to be machined by different tools, the corresponding tools rotate to the bottom face of the mounting plate under the starting of the adjusting motor, the process is simple and rapid, the machining efficiency of the workpieces is improved, the machine tool is suitable for different machining of various workpieces, and the machining cost is reduced.
3. According to the utility model, the guide column is arranged in the movable support, so that the adjusting device can stably move in the horizontal direction, the sliding groove is arranged in the adjusting device, so that the mounting plate can be tightly and stably connected with the movable frame when the mounting plate moves under the action of the lifting screw rod and the lifting motor, and the limiting sensor is fixed on the bottom surface of the movable frame, so that the machine tool can be automatically adjusted according to cutters with different lengths.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a rotary base according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the loading device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a view showing a structure of an adjusting apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a partial structural view of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a rotating base; 2. a loading device; 201. a fixed table; 202. a movable bearing; 203. a transmission gear; 204. a fixing ring; 205. a lifting cylinder; 3. moving the support; 4. a base; 5. a controller; 6. a fixed block; 7. an adjustment device; 701. a lifting motor; 702. a lifting screw rod; 703. moving the frame; 704. a chute; 705. mounting a plate; 8. a guide post; 9. adjusting the screw rod; 10. adjusting the motor; 11. a moving motor; 12. moving the screw rod; 13. a tool changing device; 1301. a support block; 1302. adjusting the motor; 1303. a cutter; 1304. a card slot; 1305. fastening a bolt; 1306. a turntable tool rest; 14. a limit sensor; 15. a servo motor; 16. a driving gear; 17. a rotating electric machine; 18. fixing a column; 19. a limiting plate; 20. through the slot.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, 5, 6, an intelligent horizontal numerically-controlled machine tool, including base 4, the top surface of base 4 is equipped with roating seat 1, and roating seat 1 and base 4 swing joint, the inside bottom surface array of roating seat 1 is fixed with carries material device 2, and carry material device 2 and run through the top surface of roating seat 1, it includes fixed station 201 to carry material device 2, the surface of fixed station 201 is equipped with loose bearing 202, and fixed station 201 and the inboard fixed connection of loose bearing 202, the outside of loose bearing 202 is fixed with solid fixed ring 204, the bottom surface array of solid fixed ring 204 is fixed with lift cylinder 205, and lift cylinder 205 and the inside bottom surface fixed connection of roating seat 1, the fixed surface of fixed station 201 is fixed with drive gear 203, the inside bottom surface of roating seat 1 is fixed with rotating electrical machines 17, the output of rotating electrical machines 17 is fixed with driving gear 16.
The circular array in the rotating base 1 is provided with the material loading devices 2, the fixed stations 201 in the material loading devices 2 penetrate out of the top surface of the rotating base 1 when the machine tool does not work, each fixed station 201 is provided with different fixture modules, when a workpiece needs to be machined, the workpiece only needs to be fixed on the proper fixture module, then the corresponding lifting air cylinder 205 is started, the fixed station 201 drives the transmission gear 203 to descend, when the transmission gear 203 descends to be positioned in the same horizontal plane with the driving gear 16, the driving gear 16 is meshed with the transmission gear 203, then the rotating motor 17 is started, the transmission gear 203 meshed with the driving gear 16 is rotated, so that the corresponding material loading devices 2 are rotated, the design ensures that the numerical control machine tool does not need to frequently replace the fixture modules when machining different workpieces, and avoids the abrasion of the modules caused by the replacement of the fixture modules for many times, thereby reducing the processing precision of the workpiece, saving time and improving the processing efficiency of the workpiece.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 2, 4, 7, and 8, a movable support 3 is disposed on the top of a base 4, the movable support 3 is movably connected to the base 4, an adjusting device 7 is disposed on the front surface of the movable support 3, the adjusting device 7 is movably connected to the movable support 3, the adjusting device 7 includes a movable frame 703, a lifting screw 702 is disposed in the movable frame 703, the lifting screw 702 is movably connected to the movable frame 703, a lifting motor 701 is fixed on the top surface of the movable frame 703, an output end of the lifting motor 701 is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting screw 702, a sliding groove 704 is disposed on the surface of the movable frame 703, a mounting plate 705 is disposed on the surface of the movable frame 703, the mounting plate 705 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 704, and the mounting plate 705 is threadedly connected to the lifting screw 702. The top surface of mounting panel 705 has been seted up and has been run through groove 20, and run through groove 20 and run through mounting panel 705, the top surface of mounting panel 705 is equipped with tool changer 13, tool changer 13 includes supporting shoe 1301, and supporting shoe 1301 and mounting panel 705 fixed connection, be equipped with carousel knife rest 1306 between the supporting shoe 1301, and carousel knife rest 1306 and supporting shoe 1301 swing joint, the fixed surface of supporting shoe 1301 has adjusting motor 1302, and adjusting motor 1302's output runs through supporting shoe 1301, and adjusting motor 1302's output and carousel knife rest 1306 fixed connection, the side array of carousel knife rest 1306 has seted up draw-in groove 1304, be equipped with cutter 1303 in the draw-in groove 1304, and cutter 1303 and draw-in groove 1304 block connection, the surface array of carousel knife rest 1306 is equipped with fastening bolt 1305, and fastening bolt 1305 and carousel knife rest 1306 threaded connection.
The side of tool changing device 13 has evenly seted up draw-in groove 1304, and can block multiple cutter 1303 in draw-in groove 1304, then cutter 1303 can rotate under the effect of adjustment motor 1302 and supporting shoe 1301, and when the work piece needs different cutter 1303 to add man-hour, the cutter 1303 that corresponds rotated to mounting panel 705 bottom surface under the start-up of adjustment motor 1302, and the process is simple swift, has not only accelerated the machining efficiency of work piece, makes the lathe be applicable to the different processing of multiple work piece moreover, has reduced the processing cost.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, the top surface of the movable support 3 is fixed with a fixed block 6, an adjusting screw 9 is arranged between the fixed blocks 6, the adjusting screw 9 is movably connected with the fixed block 6, the adjusting screw 9 is in threaded connection with the movable frame 703, an adjusting motor 10 is fixed on the side surface of the fixed block 6, the output end of the adjusting motor 10 penetrates through the fixed block 6, the output end of the adjusting motor 10 is fixedly connected with one end of the adjusting screw 9, a guide post 8 is fixed on the inner side of the movable support 3, and the guide post 8 is movably connected with the movable frame 703. A movable motor 11 is fixed on the side surface of the base 4, a movable screw rod 12 is fixed at the output end of the movable motor 11, the movable screw rod 12 is in threaded connection with the movable support 3, and the movable screw rod 12 penetrates through the movable support 3. The controller 5 is fixed on the side surface of the movable support 3, and the controller 5 is electrically connected with the rotating motor 17, the movable motor 11, the lifting motor 701 and the adjusting motor 10 respectively. A limit sensor 14 is fixed on the bottom surface of the moving frame 703, and the limit sensor 14 is electrically connected with the controller 5. The inside bottom surface of base 4 is fixed with servo motor 15, and servo motor 15 and controller 5 electric connection, and the output of servo motor 15 runs through base 4 top surface, and the output of servo motor 15 and the bottom surface fixed connection of roating seat 1. Fixed columns 18 are fixed on the bottom surface array inside the rotary seat 1, a limiting plate 19 is arranged on the top surface of each fixed column 18, the limiting plate 19 is movably connected with the corresponding fixed column 18, and the central axis of each fixed column 18 coincides with the central axis of the corresponding fixed table 201. The length of the through slot 20 is greater than the diameter of the turret 1306. the width of the through slot 20 is greater than the width of the turret 1306.
The movable support 3 is internally provided with a guide post 8, so that the adjusting device 7 can stably move in the horizontal direction, the sliding groove 704 is arranged in the adjusting device 7, when the mounting plate 705 moves under the action of the lifting screw 702 and the lifting motor 701, the mounting plate 705 can be closely and stably connected with the movable frame 703, and the bottom surface of the movable frame 703 is fixed with a limit sensor 14, so that the machine tool can automatically adjust according to cutters 1303 with different lengths.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the fixture modules are fixed on the fixed table 201 of the loading device 2, each fixture module is different, when the workpiece needs to be processed, the corresponding fixture module is selected to fix the workpiece, then corresponding information is input through the controller 5, then the lifting cylinder 205 of the loading device 2 fixed with the workpiece in the rotary seat 1 descends, the transmission gear 203 fixed on the surface of the fixed platform 201 is meshed with the driving gear 16, then, the rotary motor 17 is started, the transmission gear 203 engaged with the driving gear 16 starts to rotate, and the fixed work starts to rotate, then the moving motor 11 and the adjusting motor 10 are started, the adjusting device 7 is moved in the horizontal plane, then the lifting motor 701 is started to move the mounting plate 705 up and down, and after the position is adjusted, the adjustment motor 1302 drives the corresponding cutter 1303 to rotate below the mounting plate 705, and then the workpiece is intelligently processed under the control of the controller 5.
The utility model is provided with a material loading device 2 in an inner circle array of a rotary seat 1, fixing platforms 201 in the material loading device 2 penetrate out of the top surface of the rotary seat 1 when a machine tool does not work, each fixing platform 201 is provided with a different fixture module, when a workpiece needs to be processed, the workpiece only needs to be fixed on the proper fixture module, then a corresponding lifting cylinder 205 is started, the fixing platform 201 drives a transmission gear 203 to descend, when the transmission gear 203 descends to be positioned in the same horizontal plane with a driving gear 16, the driving gear 16 is meshed with the transmission gear 203, then a rotary motor 17 is started, the transmission gear 203 meshed with the driving gear 16 rotates, thereby the corresponding material loading device 2 rotates, the design ensures that the numerical control machine tool does not need to frequently replace the fixture modules when processing different workpieces, and avoids the abrasion of the fixture modules caused by replacing the fixture modules for many times, thereby reducing the processing precision of the workpiece, saving time and improving the processing efficiency of the workpiece. Be equipped with tool changer 13, draw-in groove 1304 has evenly been seted up to tool changer 13's side, and can block multiple cutter 1303 in draw-in groove 1304, then cutter 1303 can rotate under the effect of accommodate motor 1302 and supporting shoe 1301, when the work piece needs different cutter 1303 to add man-hour, the cutter 1303 that corresponds rotates to mounting panel 705 bottom surface under the start-up of accommodate motor 1302, the process is simple swift, the machining efficiency of work piece has not only been accelerated, and make the lathe be applicable to the different processing of multiple work piece, the processing cost has been reduced. The movable support 3 is internally provided with a guide post 8, so that the adjusting device 7 can stably move in the horizontal direction, the sliding groove 704 is arranged in the adjusting device 7, when the mounting plate 705 moves under the action of the lifting screw 702 and the lifting motor 701, the mounting plate 705 can be closely and stably connected with the movable frame 703, and the bottom surface of the movable frame 703 is fixed with a limit sensor 14, so that the machine tool can automatically adjust according to cutters 1303 with different lengths.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other similar elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a horizontal digit control machine tool of intelligence, includes base (4), its characterized in that: the top surface of the base (4) is provided with a rotating seat (1), the rotating seat (1) is movably connected with the base (4), the inner bottom surface array of the rotating seat (1) is fixed with a material carrying device (2), the material carrying device (2) penetrates through the top surface of the rotating seat (1), the material carrying device (2) comprises a fixed table (201), the surface of the fixed table (201) is provided with a movable bearing (202), the fixed table (201) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the movable bearing (202), the outer side of the movable bearing (202) is fixed with a fixed ring (204), the bottom surface array of the fixed ring (204) is fixed with a lifting cylinder (205), the lifting cylinder (205) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the rotating seat (1), the surface of the fixed table (201) is fixed with a transmission gear (203), the inner bottom surface of the rotating seat (1) is fixed with a rotating motor (17), and a driving gear (16) is fixed at the output end of the rotating motor (17).
2. The intelligent horizontal numerically-controlled machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the base (4) is provided with a movable bracket (3), the movable bracket (3) is movably connected with the base (4), the front of the movable bracket (3) is provided with an adjusting device (7), the adjusting device (7) is movably connected with the movable support (3), the adjusting device (7) comprises a movable frame (703), a lifting screw rod (702) is arranged in the movable frame (703), the lifting screw rod (702) is movably connected with the movable frame (703), a lifting motor (701) is fixed on the top surface of the movable frame (703), and the output end of the lifting motor (701) is fixedly connected with one end of the lifting screw rod (702), a sliding groove (704) is formed on the surface of the movable frame (703), a mounting plate (705) is arranged on the surface of the movable frame (703), and the mounting plate (705) is connected with the sliding groove (704) in a sliding way, and the mounting plate (705) is connected with the lifting screw rod (702) in a threaded way.
3. The intelligent horizontal numerically-controlled machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top surface of the mounting plate (705) is provided with a through groove (20), the through groove (20) penetrates through the mounting plate (705), the top surface of the mounting plate (705) is provided with a tool changing device (13), the tool changing device (13) comprises a supporting block (1301), the supporting block (1301) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (705), a turntable tool rest (1306) is arranged between the supporting blocks (1301), the turntable tool rest (1306) is movably connected with the supporting block (1301), an adjusting motor (1302) is fixed on the surface of the supporting block (1301), the output end of the adjusting motor (1302) penetrates through the supporting block (1301), the output end of the adjusting motor (1302) is fixedly connected with the turntable tool rest (1306), clamping grooves (1304) are formed in the side surface array of the turntable tool rest (1306), tools (1303) are arranged in the clamping grooves (1304), and the tools (1303) are connected with the clamping grooves (1304) in a clamping manner, the surface array of the turntable tool rest (1306) is provided with fastening bolts (1305), and the fastening bolts (1305) are in threaded connection with the turntable tool rest (1306).
4. The intelligent horizontal numerically-controlled machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top surface of moving movable support (3) is fixed with fixed block (6), be equipped with adjustment screw rod (9) between fixed block (6), and adjustment screw rod (9) and fixed block (6) swing joint, and adjustment screw rod (9) and moving frame (703) threaded connection, the side of fixed block (6) is fixed with adjustment motor (10), and the output of adjustment motor (10) runs through fixed block (6), and the output of adjustment motor (10) and the one end fixed connection of adjustment screw rod (9), the inboard of moving movable support (3) is fixed with guide post (8), and guide post (8) and moving frame (703) swing joint.
5. The intelligent horizontal numerically-controlled machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side of base (4) is fixed with moving motor (11), the output of moving motor (11) is fixed with removes lead screw (12), and removes lead screw (12) and moving support (3) threaded connection, and removes lead screw (12) and runs through moving support (3).
6. The intelligent horizontal numerically-controlled machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: the side of the movable support (3) is fixed with a controller (5), and the controller (5) is electrically connected with the rotating motor (17), the movable motor (11), the lifting motor (701) and the adjusting motor (10) respectively.
7. The intelligent horizontal numerically-controlled machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: a limit sensor (14) is fixed on the bottom surface of the movable frame (703), and the limit sensor (14) is electrically connected with the controller (5).
8. The intelligent horizontal numerically-controlled machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner bottom surface of the base (4) is fixed with a servo motor (15), the servo motor (15) is electrically connected with the controller (5), the output end of the servo motor (15) penetrates through the top surface of the base (4), and the output end of the servo motor (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the rotating seat (1).
9. The intelligent horizontal numerically-controlled machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed columns (18) are fixed on the bottom surface array inside the rotating seat (1), limiting plates (19) are arranged on the top surfaces of the fixed columns (18), the limiting plates (19) are movably connected with the fixed columns (18), and the center shafts of the fixed columns (18) coincide with the center shaft of the fixed table (201).
10. The intelligent horizontal numerically-controlled machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: the length of the through groove (20) is larger than the diameter of the rotary table tool rest (1306), and the width of the through groove (20) is larger than the width of the rotary table tool rest (1306).
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