CN114395846A - Non-pressure-sensitive comfortable high-elastic fluffy air layer fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Non-pressure-sensitive comfortable high-elastic fluffy air layer fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114395846A CN114395846A CN202111512356.XA CN202111512356A CN114395846A CN 114395846 A CN114395846 A CN 114395846A CN 202111512356 A CN202111512356 A CN 202111512356A CN 114395846 A CN114395846 A CN 114395846A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/16—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/18—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials elastic threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
The non-pressure-sensitive comfortable high-elastic fluffy air layer fabric comprises a skin-friendly layer, an outer layer and a middle layer arranged between the skin-friendly layer and the outer layer, wherein the skin-friendly layer and the outer layer are both formed by compact independent structures and are connected together through yarns of the middle layer, so that the fabric forms a microcirculation air interlayer, more air can be stored, and the heat preservation effect of the fabric is improved. The skin-friendly layer is made of spandex core-spun yarns formed by coating or winding a plurality of strands of nylon yarns, so that the fabric is fluffy and comfortable and has high elasticity. The outer layer is formed by weaving the terylene full-dull filaments with different shrinkage rates and the conventional terylene filaments, the addition of the full-dull filaments not only reduces the reflection and flicker phenomena of fibers, but also ensures that the subsequent fabric has the advantages of soft luster, good deep dyeing property, high fabric drapability, strong shielding property and the like, and can meet the requirements of manufacturing high-grade clothes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of knitted fabric preparation, in particular to a non-pressure-sensitive comfortable high-elastic fluffy air layer fabric and a preparation method thereof.
Background
With the increase of social substance level, the comfort and functional attention of consumers to clothes are increasing day by day after the basic wearing requirements are met.
The air layer fabric is widely applied to various clothes by various large brand merchants due to the unique three-dimensional structure. However, due to insufficient rigidity of the knitting yarns, if the air layer fabric is increased in thickness, the gram weight of the fabric is correspondingly increased, and the bulkiness is insufficient, so that the requirement of light weight of a brand cannot be met. Secondly, although the knitted fabric is better than the woven fabric in the stretchability, and is favored by most sports and leisure brands, the knitted fabric also has the problem of poor shape retention in the wearing process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a non-pressure-sensitive comfortable high-elasticity fluffy air layer fabric and a preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the invention provides a non-pressure-sensitive comfortable high-elastic fluffy air layer fabric, which comprises a skin-friendly layer, an outer layer and a middle layer arranged between the skin-friendly layer and the outer layer; the outer layer is formed by weaving polyester full-dull filaments with different shrinkage rates and conventional polyester filaments; the middle layer is formed by weaving high-bulkiness connecting yarns; the skin-friendly layer is formed by weaving composite core-spun yarns and functional cotton yarns; the composite core-spun yarn is a spandex core-spun yarn formed by coating or winding a plurality of strands of nylon yarns on spandex yarns.
Further, the fabric adopts a weft-knitted towel weave structure.
Further, the high bulk binder yarn is a low F number yarn.
Further, the conventional polyester filament yarn is 50D-70D.
Further, the functional cotton yarn is 21S-50S.
The invention provides a preparation method of a non-sense-of-pressure comfortable high-elastic fluffy air layer fabric, wherein the knitting mode of the knitted fabric is weft knitting, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:
the first path and the fourth path are sequentially an upper needle looping, a lower needle floating thread and a lower needle floating thread;
step two, the second path and the fifth path are upper needle floating thread, lower needle looping and lower needle looping in sequence;
step three, the third path is upper needle floating thread, upper needle tucking, lower needle tucking and lower needle floating thread in sequence;
step four, the sixth path is upper needle looping, upper needle floating thread, lower needle floating thread and lower needle tucking in sequence; the above stroke is repeated.
Furthermore, the first path and the fourth path adopt spandex core-spun yarns and functional cotton yarns.
Furthermore, the second path and the fifth path adopt high-bulkiness low-F number yarns and functional cotton yarns.
Furthermore, the third path and the sixth path adopt polyester full-dull filaments with different shrinkage rates and conventional polyester filaments.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
the non-pressure-sensitive comfortable high-elastic fluffy air layer fabric comprises a skin-friendly layer, an outer layer and a middle layer arranged between the skin-friendly layer and the outer layer, wherein the skin-friendly layer and the outer layer are both formed by compact independent structures and are connected together through yarns of the middle layer, so that the fabric forms a microcirculation air interlayer, more air can be stored, and the heat preservation effect of the fabric is improved.
The skin-friendly layer is made of spandex core-spun yarns formed by coating or winding a plurality of strands of nylon yarns, so that the fabric is fluffy and comfortable and has high elasticity.
The outer layer is formed by adopting the terylene full-dull filaments with different shrinkage rates and the conventional terylene filaments, the addition of the full-dull filaments not only reduces the reflection and flicker phenomena of the fiber, but also ensures that the subsequent fabric has the advantages of soft luster, good deep dyeing property, high fabric drapability, strong shielding property and the like, and can meet the requirements of manufacturing high-grade clothes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples to facilitate better understanding of the present invention.
Example 1
A first aspect of this embodiment provides a non-pressure-sensitive comfortable high-elastic fluffy air layer fabric, which includes a skin-friendly layer, an outer layer, and an intermediate layer disposed between the skin-friendly layer and the outer layer; the outer layer is formed by weaving polyester full-dull filaments with different shrinkage rates and conventional polyester filaments; the middle layer is formed by weaving high-bulkiness connecting yarns; the skin-friendly layer is formed by weaving composite core-spun yarns and functional cotton yarns; the composite core-spun yarn is a spandex core-spun yarn formed by coating or winding a plurality of strands of nylon yarns on spandex yarns.
As a preferred example, the fabric adopts a weft-knitted towel weave structure.
As a preferred example, the binder yarn is a high bulk low F number yarn.
As a preferable example, the conventional polyester filament yarn is 50D-70D.
As a preferred example, the functional cotton yarn is 32S.
The invention provides a preparation method of a non-sense-of-pressure comfortable high-elastic fluffy air layer fabric, wherein the knitting mode of the knitted fabric is weft knitting, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:
the first path and the fourth path are sequentially an upper needle looping, a lower needle floating thread and a lower needle floating thread;
step two, the second path and the fifth path are upper needle floating thread, lower needle looping and lower needle looping in sequence;
step three, the third path is upper needle floating thread, upper needle tucking, lower needle tucking and lower needle floating thread in sequence;
step four, the sixth path is upper needle looping, upper needle floating thread, lower needle floating thread and lower needle tucking in sequence; the above stroke is repeated.
As a preferred example, the first path and the fourth path adopt spandex core-spun yarns and functional cotton yarns.
As a preferred example, the second path and the fifth path adopt high-bulk low-F number yarns and functional cotton yarns.
As a preferred example, the third path and the sixth path adopt polyester full-dull filaments with different shrinkage rates and conventional polyester filaments.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a preparation method of a non-pressure-sensitive comfortable high-elastic fluffy air layer fabric, which comprises the following steps:
step one, taking polyester yarns, functional cotton yarns, composite core-spun yarns and connecting yarns as raw materials, respectively weaving by adopting a knitting weft-knitted towel weave structure to form a skin-friendly layer, an outer layer and a middle layer, wherein the outer layer is formed by weaving polyester full-dull filaments and polyester filaments with different shrinkage rates, the skin-friendly layer is formed by weaving the composite core-spun yarns and the cotton yarns, and then the connecting yarns are introduced to connect the outer layer and the skin-friendly layer in a tuck-bunch manner to form the middle layer, so that an air layer grey fabric is obtained;
step two, pre-setting the grey fabric obtained in the step one;
step three, dyeing the pre-setting fabric obtained in the step two by using a high-temperature cylinder;
step four, carrying out wet cloth drying and tentering on the dyed cloth obtained in the step three;
and step five, re-shaping the fabric obtained in the step four according to the width gram weight.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the embodiments are merely examples, and the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to this practice will occur to those skilled in the art and are intended to be within the scope of this invention. Accordingly, equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A non-pressure-sensitive comfortable high-elastic fluffy air layer fabric is characterized by comprising a skin-friendly layer, an outer layer and a middle layer arranged between the skin-friendly layer and the outer layer; the outer layer is formed by weaving polyester full-dull filaments with different shrinkage rates and conventional polyester filaments; the middle layer is formed by weaving high-bulkiness connecting yarns; the skin-friendly layer is formed by weaving composite core-spun yarns and functional cotton yarns; the composite core-spun yarn is a spandex core-spun yarn formed by coating or winding a plurality of strands of nylon yarns on spandex yarns.
2. The non-pressure-sensitive comfortable high-elastic fluffy air layer fabric according to the claim 1, characterized in that the fabric adopts a weft-knitted towel weave structure.
3. The non-pressure-sensitive comfortable high-elastic fluffy air layer fabric according to the claim 1, characterized in that the high-fluffy connecting yarn is a low-F number yarn.
4. The non-pressure-sensitive comfortable high-elastic fluffy air layer fabric according to the claim 1, characterized in that the conventional polyester filament yarn is 50D-70D.
5. The non-pressure-sensitive comfortable high-elastic fluffy air layer fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the functional cotton yarn is 21S-50S.
6. The method for preparing the non-touch comfortable high-elastic fluffy air layer fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the knitting mode of the knitted fabric is weft knitting, and the method comprises the following steps:
the first path and the fourth path are sequentially an upper needle looping, a lower needle floating thread and a lower needle floating thread;
step two, the second path and the fifth path are upper needle floating thread, lower needle looping and lower needle looping in sequence;
step three, the third path is upper needle floating thread, upper needle tucking, lower needle tucking and lower needle floating thread in sequence;
step four, the sixth path is upper needle looping, upper needle floating thread, lower needle floating thread and lower needle tucking in sequence; the above stroke is repeated.
7. The method for preparing the fabric according to claim 6, wherein the first path and the fourth path adopt spandex core-spun yarns and functional cotton yarns.
8. The method of making a fabric of claim 6, wherein the second and fifth passes use high loft, low F number yarns and functional cotton yarns.
9. The preparation method of the fabric according to claim 6, wherein the third path and the sixth path are made of polyester full-dull filaments and conventional polyester filaments with different shrinkage rates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111512356.XA CN114395846A (en) | 2021-12-07 | 2021-12-07 | Non-pressure-sensitive comfortable high-elastic fluffy air layer fabric and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111512356.XA CN114395846A (en) | 2021-12-07 | 2021-12-07 | Non-pressure-sensitive comfortable high-elastic fluffy air layer fabric and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114395846A true CN114395846A (en) | 2022-04-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111512356.XA Pending CN114395846A (en) | 2021-12-07 | 2021-12-07 | Non-pressure-sensitive comfortable high-elastic fluffy air layer fabric and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109056171A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-21 | 上海嘉乐股份有限公司 | One kind washing the ultrafast dry knitting fabric of spandex and its processing method |
| CN208762661U (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2019-04-19 | 无锡恒隆纺织品有限公司 | A kind of air layer face fabric |
| CN110565250A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-13 | 上海嘉乐股份有限公司 | full-dull cotton-like elastic air layer fabric |
| US20200094514A1 (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2020-03-26 | Teijin Frontier Co., Ltd. | Multilayer structured fabric and fiber product |
| CN211446082U (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-09-08 | 昆山五洲加晟服饰有限公司 | Ultra-light forming double-sided knitted school uniform fabric |
| CN112048815A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-08 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | Preparation method of snagging-resistant stiff 3-12F elastic interval tissue fabric |
| CN212270356U (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2021-01-01 | 柯林(福建)服饰有限公司 | Knitted jacket with pearl-like ground colored gray appearance and comfortable to wear |
-
2021
- 2021-12-07 CN CN202111512356.XA patent/CN114395846A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20200094514A1 (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2020-03-26 | Teijin Frontier Co., Ltd. | Multilayer structured fabric and fiber product |
| CN208762661U (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2019-04-19 | 无锡恒隆纺织品有限公司 | A kind of air layer face fabric |
| CN109056171A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-21 | 上海嘉乐股份有限公司 | One kind washing the ultrafast dry knitting fabric of spandex and its processing method |
| CN110565250A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-13 | 上海嘉乐股份有限公司 | full-dull cotton-like elastic air layer fabric |
| CN211446082U (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-09-08 | 昆山五洲加晟服饰有限公司 | Ultra-light forming double-sided knitted school uniform fabric |
| CN212270356U (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2021-01-01 | 柯林(福建)服饰有限公司 | Knitted jacket with pearl-like ground colored gray appearance and comfortable to wear |
| CN112048815A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-08 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | Preparation method of snagging-resistant stiff 3-12F elastic interval tissue fabric |
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