CN114368503A - Bundling machine for garbage transfer station garbage disposal - Google Patents

Bundling machine for garbage transfer station garbage disposal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114368503A
CN114368503A CN202210084237.7A CN202210084237A CN114368503A CN 114368503 A CN114368503 A CN 114368503A CN 202210084237 A CN202210084237 A CN 202210084237A CN 114368503 A CN114368503 A CN 114368503A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
compression
garbage
cylinder
box
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Granted
Application number
CN202210084237.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114368503B (en
Inventor
李小平
刘言生
蒋冬清
秦琴
代春香
王一舒
赵汝和
黄晖
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Chengdu Jincheng College
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Chengdu Jincheng College
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Priority to CN202210084237.7A priority Critical patent/CN114368503B/en
Publication of CN114368503A publication Critical patent/CN114368503A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114368503B publication Critical patent/CN114368503B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00Bundling articles
    • B65B13/02Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes
    • B65B13/04Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes with means for guiding the binding material around the articles prior to severing from supply
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00Bundling articles
    • B65B13/18Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools
    • B65B13/20Means for compressing or compacting bundles prior to bundling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00Bundling articles
    • B65B13/18Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools
    • B65B13/24Securing ends of binding material
    • B65B13/32Securing ends of binding material by welding, soldering, or heat-sealing; by applying adhesive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1405Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bundling machine for garbage disposal of a garbage transfer station, which comprises a compression box, wherein one end of the top of the compression box is provided with a garbage feeding hopper, one end of the compression box is provided with a compression mechanism, the bundling machine also comprises a plurality of bundling mechanisms, the plurality of bundling mechanisms are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the compression box, each bundling mechanism comprises a pay-off plate, a wire drawing plate and a bundling rope, the pay-off plates and the wire drawing plates are respectively arranged above and below the compression box, the pay-off plates and the wire drawing plates can move along the height direction of the compression box, the bundling ropes wind the pay-off plates and penetrate through the compression box to be connected with the wire drawing plates, each compression mechanism comprises a hollow box body and a hollow box body arranged in the compression box in a sliding manner, the hollow box body is provided with a compression cavity in a penetrating manner along the length direction of the hollow box, the compression plate is arranged in the compression cavity in a sliding manner, and the bundling rope is positioned at the compression tail end of the compression plate before garbage compression. The rubbish is binded the rubbish after the compression, avoids rubbish can not too much loose when carrying, is convenient for unload rubbish and has improved the security.

Description

Bundling machine for garbage transfer station garbage disposal
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage packing, in particular to a garbage transfer station garbage treatment bundler.
Background
Along with the development of science and technology, urbanization is accelerated increasingly, population is increased gradually, the yield of garbage is increased gradually, and the problem of pollution to the environment of people is more serious. Especially, the odor volatilized by the garbage and the garbage percolate of urban garbage stations, garbage transfer stations and garbage landfill sites is serious, and serious harm is caused to the environment and the human health.
The garbage transfer station is a transfer station for collecting domestic garbage in cities. In the traditional garbage transfer station, the tricycle which collects garbage usually carries out garbage boxing in sequence, the garbage is transferred after being pretreated through the transfer station, the pretreatment comprises primary crushing, drying, compression and the like of the garbage, so that the waste liquid in the garbage is removed, the environmental pollution caused by the leakage of the waste liquid in the transfer process is avoided, the transfer amount of the garbage can be improved by simultaneously transferring the compressed garbage, the conventional transfer station can reduce the working procedures, shorten the transfer time of the garbage, reduce the investment of equipment and a site, and can not be provided with a packing work station (namely binding the compressed garbage), the garbage is directly loaded and transported after being compressed, a truck can vibrate due to bumping in the transportation process, the compressed garbage is loose under the long-distance long-time transportation, when the garbage is loaded more, the loose garbage can be full of the whole carriage, when the truck is unloaded and a carriage cover is opened, rubbish can directly fall out from the carriage, pounces easily and causes the injury on one's body to the staff, influences subsequent operation of unloading simultaneously, also influences follow-up processing to the compression rubbish.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a bundler for processing garbage at a garbage transfer station, wherein the garbage is bundled after being compressed, so that the garbage is prevented from being too loose during conveying, the carriage is ensured not to be filled with the loose garbage, the garbage cannot fall out of the carriage when a worker opens a carriage cover, the garbage is convenient to unload, and meanwhile, the safety is improved.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a bundling machine for garbage transfer station garbage disposal comprises a compression box, wherein a garbage feeding hopper is arranged at one end of the top of the compression box, a compression mechanism is arranged at one end of the compression box, the bundling machine further comprises a plurality of bundling mechanisms, the bundling mechanisms are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the compression box, each bundling mechanism comprises a pay-off plate, a wire drawing plate and a bundling rope, the pay-off plates and the wire drawing plates are respectively arranged above and below the compression box, the pay-off plates and the wire drawing plates can move along the height direction of the compression box, the bundling rope bypasses the pay-off plates and penetrates through the compression box to be connected with the wire drawing plates, the compression mechanism comprises a hollow box body and a compression plate, the hollow box body is arranged in the compression box in a sliding manner, a compression cavity is formed in the hollow box body in a penetrating manner along the length direction of the hollow box body, the compression plate is arranged in the compression cavity in a sliding manner, the compression plate and the hollow box body move along the length direction of the compression box, and the bundling rope is positioned at the compression tail end of the compression plate at the position before the garbage is compressed.
The technical proposal has the effects that before the garbage is compressed, the compressing mechanism is positioned outside the compressing box, the bundling rope passes through the compressing box from the pay-off plate and is connected with the wire drawing plate, then the compressing mechanism moves to move the hollow box body into the compressing box, the bundling rope is pulled in the moving process of the hollow box body, the garbage is put into the compressing box through the garbage feeding hopper after the hollow box body is abutted against the inner wall of the compressing box, the bundling rope is abutted between the compressing box and the hollow box body at the moment, the garbage enters the hollow box body and then moves to the compressing plate, the garbage is compressed through the compressing plate, when the compressing plate moves to the initial position of the bundling rope, the compressing mechanism exits from the compressing box at the moment, the bundling rope is abutted against one end of the compressed garbage, then the pay-off plate and the wire drawing plate both move towards the inside of the compressing box, thereby the bundling rope is wound on the compressed garbage, after the pay-off plate abuts against the tension plate, the bundling rope is connected, the bundling rope is cut at the connecting tail end of the bundling rope, the cut bundling rope is fixed on the tension plate again to wait for the next bundling operation, therefore, garbage is bundled after being compressed, the phenomenon that the garbage is too loose during conveying is avoided, the carriage is prevented from being filled with the loose garbage, the garbage cannot fall out of the carriage when a worker opens the carriage cover, and the safety is improved while the garbage is conveniently unloaded.
Further, the bottom of unwrapping wire board is provided with first wedge crimping face, the height that highly is less than the other end that first wedge crimping face is close to compression mechanism one end, the top of wire stretcher is provided with second wedge crimping face, the height that highly is less than the other end that second wedge crimping face is close to compression mechanism one end is provided with first electric plate in the embedding on the first wedge crimping face, the embedding is provided with the second electric plate on the second wedge crimping face, the second electric plate with first electric plate sets up relatively.
Further, the thickness of pay off plate along compression case length direction is greater than the thickness of line stretcher along compression case length direction, the terminal surface that compression mechanism was kept away from to the pay off plate with the terminal surface that compression mechanism was kept away from to the line stretcher flushes, be provided with line ball mechanism on the line stretcher, line ball mechanism is located the below of second wedge crimping face, line ball mechanism be used for with the bale rope of pay off plate bottom is fixed on the line stretcher.
Further, line ball mechanism includes first cylinder and crimping board, the pedestal mounting of first cylinder is in on the line drawing board, the crimping board is located between compression mechanism and the line drawing board, first cylinder passes the line drawing board with the crimping board is connected, the flexible direction of first cylinder parallel with the length direction of compression case, the unwrapping wire board bottom is rotated and is provided with the pivot, the crimping board with the crisscross setting of pivot.
Furthermore, a cutting groove is formed in the first wedge-shaped crimping surface and located below the first electric heating plate, a cutting blade is arranged on the second wedge-shaped crimping surface and located below the second electric heating plate, and the cutting groove is located on a moving path of the cutting blade.
Furthermore, the top of unwrapping wire board is provided with a unwrapping wire section of thick bamboo, the winding of bundling rope is in on the unwrapping wire section of thick bamboo, the terminal surface that the unwrapping wire board is close to compression mechanism is provided with a plurality of guide rings along the direction of height interval, the one end of bundling rope is passed the guide ring crimping and is in between line-drawing board and crimping board.
Further, still include frame type support, the compression box is installed in the frame type support, the bale mechanism still includes second cylinder and third cylinder, the pedestal mounting of second cylinder is in on the frame type support, the telescopic shaft of second cylinder with the unwrapping wire board is connected, the pedestal mounting of third cylinder is in on the frame type support, the telescopic shaft of third cylinder with the line stretcher is connected, second cylinder and third cylinder all along the direction of height of compression box is flexible.
Further, the compression mechanism further comprises a fixed plate and a movable plate, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the frame-shaped support, the movable plate is located between the fixed plate and the compression box, a fourth cylinder is arranged on the fixed plate, a telescopic shaft of the fourth cylinder is connected with the movable plate, the movable plate is far away from the end face of the fixed plate and fixedly connected with the hollow box body, a fifth cylinder is arranged at one end, far away from the fixed plate, of the movable plate, and the telescopic shaft of the fifth cylinder is connected with the compression plate.
Furthermore, one end, far away from the compression mechanism, of the compression box is provided with an end cover, the end cover can move in the height direction of the compression box, a sixth air cylinder is arranged above the end cover, a base of the sixth air cylinder is installed on the frame-shaped support, and a telescopic shaft of the sixth air cylinder is connected with the end cover.
Further, the bottom that the compression box kept away from compression mechanism one end is fixed with the limiting plate, the spacing groove has been seted up at the top of limiting plate, the spacing groove is located the removal route of end cover.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. before compressing garbage, the compressing mechanism is positioned outside the compressing box, the bundling rope penetrates through the compressing box from the pay-off plate and is connected to the wire-drawing plate, then the compressing mechanism moves to move the hollow box into the compressing box, the bundling rope is pulled in the moving process of the hollow box, the garbage is put into the compressing box through the garbage feeding hopper after the hollow box abuts against the inner wall of the compressing box, the bundling rope is abutted between the compressing box and the hollow box, the garbage enters the hollow box and then moves to the compressing plate, the garbage is compressed through the compressing plate, the garbage compression is completed when the compressing plate moves to the initial position of the bundling rope, the compressing mechanism exits from the compressing box at the moment, the bundling rope abuts against one end of the compressed garbage, then the pay-off plate and the wire-drawing plate both move towards the inside of the compressing box, so that the bundling rope is wound on the compressed garbage, the paying-off plate abuts against the wire-drawing plate and is connected with the wire-drawing plate, and finally, cutting off the binding rope at the connecting tail end of the binding rope, and fixing the cut-off binding rope on the tension plate again to wait for the next binding operation, so that the garbage is bound after being compressed, excessive loosening of the garbage during conveying is avoided, the carriage is ensured not to be filled with the loosened garbage, the garbage cannot fall out of the carriage when a worker opens the carriage cover, unloading of the garbage is facilitated, and meanwhile, the safety is improved.
2. Adopt the hot melt method to connect the bundling rope that encircles compressed garbage, after unwrapping wire board offsets with the line-drawing board promptly, first electric plate and second electric plate and bundling rope contact extrusion make the bundling rope melt through first electric plate and second electric plate to make the fused bundling rope link together through the extrusion of unwrapping wire board and line-drawing board, then first electric plate and second electric plate disconnection, make the partial cooling back of bundling rope, the unwrapping wire board separates with the line-drawing board, thereby connect the bundling rope that encircles compressed garbage and be sealed annular, realize the effect of binding to rubbish.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a bale press for processing garbage at a garbage transfer station according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view showing an initial state of a bundler for garbage disposal at a garbage transfer station according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view showing a compression process of a bundler for garbage disposal at a garbage transfer station according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a bale press for processing refuse at a refuse transfer station according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a front view of a bale press for processing refuse at a refuse transfer station according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a bundler for garbage disposal at a garbage transfer station according to the present invention;
in the figure, 1-a compression box, 2-a garbage feed hopper, 3-a bundling mechanism, 4-a pay-off plate, 5-a wire-pulling plate, 6-a bundling rope, 7-a hollow box, 8-a compression plate, 9-a compression cavity, 10-a first wedge-shaped crimping surface, 11-a second wedge-shaped crimping surface, 12-a first electric heating plate, 13-a second electric heating plate, 14-a first cylinder, 15-a crimping plate, 16-a rotating shaft, 17-a cutting groove, 18-a cutting blade, 19-a pay-off cylinder, 20-a guide ring, 21-a frame-shaped bracket, 22-a second cylinder, 23-a third cylinder, 24-a fixed plate, 25-a moving plate, 26-a fourth cylinder, 27-a fifth cylinder, 28-an end cover, 29-a sixth cylinder, 30-limit plate, 31-limit groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a binding machine for garbage transfer station garbage disposal comprises a compression box 1, a garbage feeding hopper 2 is arranged at one end of the top of the compression box 1, a compression mechanism is arranged at one end of the compression box 1, and a plurality of binding mechanisms 3 are further included, the plurality of binding mechanisms 3 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the compression box 1, each binding mechanism 3 comprises a pay-off plate 4, a wire-drawing plate 5 and a binding rope 6, the pay-off plate 4 and the wire-drawing plate 5 are respectively arranged above and below the compression box 1, both the pay-off plate 4 and the wire-drawing plate 5 can move along the height direction of the compression box 1, therefore, through holes for the wire-drawing plate 5 and the pay-off plate 4 to pass through are arranged on the compression box 1, the binding rope 6 bypasses the pay-off plate 4 and passes through the compression box 1 to be connected with the wire-drawing plate 5, the compression mechanism comprises a hollow box body 7 and a compression plate 8, the hollow box body 7 is arranged in the compression box 1 in a sliding manner, the hollow box body 7 is provided with a compression cavity 9 in a penetrating manner along the length direction of the hollow box body 7, the top of the hollow box body 7 is provided with a feeding hole, when the hollow box body 7 moves into the compression box 1 and abuts against the inner wall of the compression box, the feeding hole corresponds to the garbage feeding hopper 2, so that garbage can enter the hollow box body 7 through the garbage feeding hopper 2 and the feeding hole, the compression plate 8 is arranged in the compression cavity 9 in a sliding manner, the compression plate 8 and the hollow box body 7 both move along the length direction of the compression box 1, and the position of the bundling rope 6 before the compression of the garbage is positioned at the compression tail end of the compression plate 8; before compressing garbage, a compressing mechanism is positioned outside a compressing box 1, a bundling rope 6 penetrates through the compressing box 1 from an unwinding plate 4 and is connected to a tension plate 5, then the compressing mechanism moves to move a hollow box body 7 into the compressing box 1, the bundling rope 6 is pulled in the moving process of the hollow box body 7, the paying-off of the bundling rope moves along with the hollow box body 7, the garbage is put into the compressing box 1 through a garbage feeding hopper 2 after the hollow box body 7 abuts against the inner wall of the compressing box 1, the bundling rope 6 is abutted between the compressing box 1 and the hollow box body 7, the compressing plate 8 starts to move after the garbage enters the hollow box body 7, the garbage is compressed through the compressing plate 8, when the compressing plate 8 moves to the initial position of the bundling rope 6, the compressing mechanism exits from the compressing box 1, the bundling rope abuts against one end of the compressed garbage, in the exiting process, the hollow box body 7 is moved out of the compression box 1, the compression plate 8 is propped against the compressed garbage at the same time, the compressed garbage is prevented from moving along with the hollow box body 7, thereby the compressed garbage is left in the compression box for packing operation, the paying-off plate 4 and the wire drawing plate 5 both move towards the interior of the compression box 1, thereby winding the bundling rope 6 on the compressed garbage, connecting the bundling rope 6 after the paying-off plate 4 is abutted against the wire-drawing plate 5, finally cutting off the bundling rope at the connecting tail end of the bundling rope 6, and the cut bundling rope is fixed on the wire drawing plate 5 again to wait for the next bundling operation, and finally the wire releasing plate 4 and the wire drawing plate 5 are moved to the original position, thereby rubbish is binded rubbish after the compression, avoids rubbish can not too much loose when carrying, guarantees that loose rubbish can not fill the carriage, makes the staff rubbish can not follow the carriage and fall out when opening the carriage lid, has improved the security when being convenient for unload rubbish.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, an end cover 28 is disposed at one end of the compression box 1 far from the compression mechanism, the end cover 28 can move along the height direction of the compression box 1, a sixth cylinder is disposed above the end cover 28, a base of the sixth cylinder 29 is mounted on the frame-shaped bracket 21, a telescopic shaft of the sixth cylinder 29 is connected with the end cover 28, a limiting plate 30 is fixed at the bottom of the compression box 1 far from the compression mechanism, a limiting groove 31 is disposed at the top of the limiting plate 30, the limiting groove 31 is located on the moving path of the end cover 28, the compression box 1 is provided with a compression cavity penetrating through two ends thereof, one end of the compression cavity is sealed by the end cover 28, the other end compresses the garbage by the compression plate 8, the end cover 28 is driven to move by the sixth cylinder 29, when compressing the garbage, the sixth cylinder 29 drives the end cover 28 to move downward, and makes the bottom of the end cover 28 fit in the limiting groove 31, when the garbage compression is completed and the bundling is completed, the second cylinder 29 drives the end cap 28 to move upwards, so that the compression cavity is opened, and the garbage after being packed can be discharged conveniently.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, a first wedge-shaped crimping surface 10 is arranged at the bottom of the pay-off plate 4, the height of the first wedge-shaped crimping surface 10 close to one end of the compression mechanism is lower than that of the other end, a second wedge-shaped crimping surface 11 is arranged at the top of the pull plate 5, the height of the second wedge-shaped crimping surface 11 close to one end of the compression mechanism is lower than that of the other end, a first electric heating plate 12 is embedded in the first wedge-shaped crimping surface 10, a second electric heating plate 13 is embedded in the second wedge-shaped crimping surface 11, the second electric heating plate 13 is arranged opposite to the first electric heating plate 12, a cutting groove 17 is formed in the first wedge-shaped crimping surface 10, the cutting groove 17 is located below the first electric heating plate 12, a cutting blade 18 is arranged on the second wedge-shaped crimping surface 11, the cutting blade 18 is located below the second electric heating plate 12, the cutting groove 17 is located on the moving path of the cutting blade 18, and the binding rope 6 surrounding the compressed garbage is connected by a thermal fusion method, after the pay-off plate 4 abuts against the wire drawing plate 5, the first electric heating plate 12, the second electric heating plate 13 and the bundling rope 6 are in contact extrusion, the bundling rope 6 is melted through the first electric heating plate 12 and the second electric heating plate 13, the melted bundling rope 6 is connected together through the extrusion of the pay-off plate 4 and the wire drawing plate 5, meanwhile, the bundling rope 6 is extruded by the cutting blade 18 and moved into the cutting groove 17 to cut the bundling rope, then the first electric heating plate 12 and the second electric heating plate 13 are disconnected, after the bundling rope 6 is partially cooled, the pay-off plate 4 is separated from the wire drawing plate 5, the bundling rope 6 surrounding the compressed garbage is connected into a sealed ring, and the garbage is bundled.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the thickness of the pay-off plate 4 along the length direction of the compression box 1 is greater than the thickness of the tension plate 5 along the length direction of the compression box 1, the end surface of the pay-off plate 4 away from the compression mechanism is flush with the end surface of the tension plate 5 away from the compression mechanism, so that the end surface of the pay-off plate 4 close to the compression mechanism protrudes a part relative to the tension plate 5, so as to press the bundling rope onto the tension plate 5 from the protruding part, a wire pressing mechanism is arranged on the tension plate 5, the wire pressing mechanism is located below the second wedge-shaped pressing surface 11, the wire pressing mechanism is used for fixing the bundling rope 6 at the bottom of the pay-off plate 4 on the tension plate 5, the wire pressing mechanism comprises a first cylinder 14 and a pressing plate 15, the base of the first cylinder 14 is mounted on the tension plate 5, the pressing plate 15 is located between the compression mechanism and the tension plate 5, the first cylinder 14 penetrates through the tension plate 5 to be connected with the pressing plate 15, the expansion direction of the first cylinder 14 is parallel to the length direction of the compression box 1, the bottom of the pay-off plate 4 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 16, the crimping plate 15 and the rotating shaft 16 are arranged in a staggered manner, the rotating shaft 16 is convenient for the bundling rope 6 to move on the pay-off plate 4, meanwhile, the bundling rope 6 is suspended at the bottom of the pay-off plate 4, when the crimping plate 15 crimps the bundling rope on the wire drawing plate 15, the bundling rope does not interfere with the pay-off plate 4, specifically, when the pay-off plate 4 is in contact with the wire drawing plate 5 soon, the first cylinder 14 extends to drive the crimping plate 15 to move close to the compression mechanism, the bundling rope at the bottom of the pay-off plate 4 is positioned between the crimping plate 15 and the wire drawing plate 15, when the pay-off plate 4 is in contact with the wire drawing plate 5 for hot melting connection, the first cylinder 14 contracts to drive the crimping plate 15 to move close to the wire drawing plate 5, so as to crimp the bundling rope 6 on the wire drawing plate 5 again, and the hot melting position and the cutting position of the bundling rope 6 are both positioned above the crimping position, so that the bundling rope 6 can complete the bundling of the compressed garbage, the binding rope 6 can return to the original state and the compressed garbage passes through the binding rope 6, namely the packed garbage is positioned between the end cover 28 and the binding rope 6, so that the packed garbage is not blocked by the binding rope 6 when being discharged.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, a paying-off cylinder 19 is arranged at the top of the paying-off plate 4, the bundling rope 6 is wound on the paying-off cylinder 19, a plurality of guide rings 20 are arranged at intervals on the end face, close to the compression mechanism, of the paying-off plate 4 in the height direction, one end of the bundling rope 6 penetrates through the guide rings 20 to be pressed between the wire drawing plate 5 and the pressing plate 15, the paying-off cylinder 19 is rotatably arranged on the paying-off plate 4, the bundling rope 6 is stretched when the paying-off plate 4 and the wire drawing plate 5 move, and the bundling rope drives the paying-off cylinder 19 to rotate for paying off, so that the bundling rope 6 can be bundled around compressed garbage.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the wire drawing mechanism further comprises a frame-shaped support 21, the compression box 1 is installed in the frame-shaped support 21 through a support column, the compression box 1 is suspended in the frame-shaped support 21, so that the installation of the wire drawing plate 4 and the wire drawing plate 5 is facilitated, the bundling mechanism 3 further comprises a second cylinder 22 and a third cylinder 23, a base of the second cylinder 22 is installed on the frame-shaped support 21, a telescopic shaft of the second cylinder 22 is connected with the wire drawing plate 4, a base of the third cylinder 23 is installed on the frame-shaped support 21, a telescopic shaft of the third cylinder 23 is connected with the wire drawing plate 5, the second cylinder 22 and the third cylinder 23 are both telescopic along the height direction of the compression box 1, the movement of the wire drawing plate 4 is realized through the telescopic effect of the second cylinder 22, and the movement of the wire drawing plate 5 is realized through the telescopic effect of the third cylinder 23.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the compressing mechanism further includes a fixed plate 24 and a moving plate 25, the fixed plate 24 is fixedly disposed on the frame-shaped bracket 21, the moving plate 25 is disposed between the fixed plate 24 and the compressing box 1, a fourth cylinder 26 is disposed on the fixed plate 24, a telescopic shaft of the fourth cylinder 26 is connected to the moving plate 25, an end surface of the moving plate 25 away from the fixed plate 24 is fixedly connected to the hollow box 7, a fifth cylinder 27 is disposed at an end of the moving plate 25 away from the fixed plate 24, a telescopic shaft of the fifth cylinder 27 is connected to the compressing plate 8, the moving plate 25 is driven by the expansion of the fourth cylinder 26 to move close to or away from the compressing box 1, so as to drive the hollow box 7 thereon to move, so that the hollow box 7 enters the compressing box 1 to compress garbage, or moves out of the compressing box 1 to pack and discharge compressed garbage, the compressing plate 8 is driven by the expansion of the fifth cylinder 27 to move in the hollow box 7, to compress the waste within the hollow bin 7 for subsequent baling and transport.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "two ends", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention; and those skilled in the art will appreciate that the benefits to be achieved by the present invention are only better than those achieved by current embodiments of the prior art under certain circumstances, rather than the best use directly in the industry.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of this invention, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise form disclosed herein and that various other combinations, modifications, and environments may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the concept as disclosed herein, either as described above or as apparent to those skilled in the relevant art. And that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a rubbish transfer station is bundler for refuse disposal, includes compression case (1), the one end at compression case (1) top is equipped with rubbish feeder hopper (2), the one end of compression case (1) is equipped with compressing mechanism, its characterized in that still includes a plurality of bundler constructs (3), and is a plurality of bundler constructs (3) along the width direction interval setting of compression case (1), bundler constructs (3) including actinobacillus plate (4), line stretcher (5) and bundler rope (6), actinobacillus plate (4) and line stretcher (5) set up respectively the top and the below of compression case (1), actinobacillus plate (4) and line stretcher (5) all can be along the direction of height removal of compression case (1), bundler rope (6) are walked around actinobacillus plate (4) and are passed compression case (1) and are connected with line stretcher (5), the compression mechanism comprises a hollow box body (7) and a compression plate (8), the hollow box body (7) is arranged in the compression box (1) in a sliding mode, a compression cavity (9) is formed in the hollow box body (7) in a penetrating mode along the length direction of the hollow box body, the compression plate (8) is arranged in the compression cavity (9) in a sliding mode, the compression plate (8) and the hollow box body (7) move along the length direction of the compression box (1), and the bundling rope (6) is located at the compression end of the compression plate (8) in the position before garbage compression.
2. The binding machine for garbage disposal at the garbage transfer station as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the paying out plate (4) is provided with a first wedge-shaped crimping surface (10), the height of the first wedge-shaped crimping surface (10) near one end of the compressing mechanism is lower than that of the other end, the top of the wire pulling plate (5) is provided with a second wedge-shaped crimping surface (11), the height of the second wedge-shaped crimping surface (11) near one end of the compressing mechanism is lower than that of the other end, the first wedge-shaped crimping surface (10) is embedded with a first electric heating plate (12), the second wedge-shaped crimping surface (11) is embedded with a second electric heating plate (13), and the second electric heating plate (13) is arranged opposite to the first electric heating plate (12).
3. The binding machine for garbage disposal at the garbage transfer station as claimed in claim 2, wherein the thickness of the paying-off plate (4) along the length direction of the compression box (1) is greater than the thickness of the wire-drawing plate (5) along the length direction of the compression box (1), the end surface of the paying-off plate (4) far away from the compression mechanism is flush with the end surface of the wire-drawing plate (5) far away from the compression mechanism, a wire pressing mechanism is arranged on the wire-drawing plate (5), the wire pressing mechanism is located below the second wedge-shaped crimping surface (11), and the wire pressing mechanism is used for fixing the binding rope (6) at the bottom of the paying-off plate (4) on the wire-drawing plate (5).
4. The binding machine for garbage disposal of the garbage transfer station as claimed in claim 3, wherein the wire pressing mechanism comprises a first cylinder (14) and a pressing plate (15), the base of the first cylinder (14) is installed on the wire drawing plate (5), the pressing plate (15) is located between the compression mechanism and the wire drawing plate (5), the first cylinder (14) penetrates through the wire drawing plate (5) to be connected with the pressing plate (15), the telescopic direction of the first cylinder (14) is parallel to the length direction of the compression box (1), a rotating shaft (16) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the pay-off plate (4), and the pressing plate (15) and the rotating shaft (16) are arranged in a staggered manner.
5. The machine for binding garbage disposal at the garbage transfer station according to claim 2, wherein the first wedge-shaped crimping surface (10) is provided with a cutting groove (17), the cutting groove (17) is located below the first electric heating plate (12), the second wedge-shaped crimping surface (11) is provided with a cutting blade (18), the cutting blade (18) is located below the second electric heating plate (12), and the cutting groove (17) is located on a moving path of the cutting blade (18).
6. The binding machine for processing garbage at the garbage transfer station as claimed in claim 4, wherein a pay-off drum (19) is arranged on the top of the pay-off plate (4), the binding rope (6) is wound on the pay-off drum (19), a plurality of guide rings (20) are arranged on the end surface of the pay-off plate (4) close to the compression mechanism at intervals along the height direction, and one end of the binding rope (6) passes through the guide rings (20) and is crimped between the wire pulling plate (5) and the crimping plate (15).
7. The binding machine for garbage disposal of the garbage transfer station as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a frame-shaped support (21), wherein the compression box (1) is installed in the frame-shaped support (21), the binding mechanism (3) further comprises a second cylinder (22) and a third cylinder (23), the base of the second cylinder (22) is installed on the frame-shaped support (21), the telescopic shaft of the second cylinder (22) is connected with the paying-off plate (4), the base of the third cylinder (23) is installed on the frame-shaped support (21), the telescopic shaft of the third cylinder (23) is connected with the wire-pulling plate (5), and the second cylinder (22) and the third cylinder (23) are both telescopic along the height direction of the compression box (1).
8. The machine for binding garbage disposal at a garbage transfer station according to claim 7, wherein the compressing mechanism further comprises a fixed plate (24) and a moving plate (25), the fixed plate (24) is fixedly disposed on the frame-shaped bracket (21), the moving plate (25) is located between the fixed plate (24) and the compressing box (1), the fixed plate (24) is provided with a fourth cylinder (26), a telescopic shaft of the fourth cylinder (26) is connected with the moving plate (25), an end surface of the moving plate (25) far away from the fixed plate (24) is fixedly connected with the hollow box (7), one end of the moving plate (25) far away from the fixed plate (24) is provided with a fifth cylinder (27), and a telescopic shaft of the fifth cylinder (27) is connected with the compressing plate (8).
9. The machine for binding garbage at a garbage transfer station according to claim 7, wherein an end cover (28) is disposed at an end of the compression box (1) far away from the compression mechanism, the end cover (28) is movable along the height direction of the compression box (1), a sixth cylinder is disposed above the end cover (28), a base of the sixth cylinder (29) is mounted on the frame-shaped bracket (21), and a telescopic shaft of the sixth cylinder (29) is connected with the end cover (28).
10. The bale press as claimed in claim 9, wherein a limiting plate (30) is fixed to a bottom of the compression box (1) at an end away from the compression mechanism, a limiting groove (31) is formed in a top of the limiting plate (30), and the limiting groove (31) is located on a moving path of the end cover (28).
CN202210084237.7A 2022-01-21 2022-01-21 Rubbish transfer station handles bundling machine for rubbish Active CN114368503B (en)

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CN202210084237.7A CN114368503B (en) 2022-01-21 2022-01-21 Rubbish transfer station handles bundling machine for rubbish

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CN114368503B CN114368503B (en) 2023-05-12

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2422238Y (en) * 2000-03-17 2001-03-07 哈尔滨工业大学 Bank-note bundling-up device
JP2009286441A (en) * 2008-05-29 2009-12-10 Taiyo Seiki Kk Tape fastening method and tape fastening device
EP2149448A2 (en) * 2008-07-30 2010-02-03 OFFICINA MECCANICA SESTESE S.p.A. Pile-strapping machine with straps made of weldable plastic material
CN203544419U (en) * 2013-07-24 2014-04-16 常州新区怡达塑料制品有限公司 Hydraulic packing machine
CN107438568A (en) * 2015-01-15 2017-12-05 Ats-坦纳包装系统股份公司 For the method for being wound band around object and corresponding machine
CN209949913U (en) * 2019-04-01 2020-01-17 河北凯安农业机械制造有限公司 High-efficient square bundle bundling machine
CN212354630U (en) * 2020-04-23 2021-01-15 东莞市志诚电器有限公司 Compression packing apparatus and environmental protection garbage disposer
CN213677529U (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-07-13 龙口市华兴工贸有限公司 Packing box compression leftover bits binding apparatus

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2422238Y (en) * 2000-03-17 2001-03-07 哈尔滨工业大学 Bank-note bundling-up device
JP2009286441A (en) * 2008-05-29 2009-12-10 Taiyo Seiki Kk Tape fastening method and tape fastening device
EP2149448A2 (en) * 2008-07-30 2010-02-03 OFFICINA MECCANICA SESTESE S.p.A. Pile-strapping machine with straps made of weldable plastic material
CN203544419U (en) * 2013-07-24 2014-04-16 常州新区怡达塑料制品有限公司 Hydraulic packing machine
CN107438568A (en) * 2015-01-15 2017-12-05 Ats-坦纳包装系统股份公司 For the method for being wound band around object and corresponding machine
CN209949913U (en) * 2019-04-01 2020-01-17 河北凯安农业机械制造有限公司 High-efficient square bundle bundling machine
CN212354630U (en) * 2020-04-23 2021-01-15 东莞市志诚电器有限公司 Compression packing apparatus and environmental protection garbage disposer
CN213677529U (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-07-13 龙口市华兴工贸有限公司 Packing box compression leftover bits binding apparatus

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