CN212354630U - Compression packing apparatus and environmental protection garbage disposer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage disposal equipment, in particular to a compression packing device and an environment-friendly garbage disposal machine, wherein the compression packing device comprises a frame body, a compression mechanism and a packing mechanism; the frame body is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet; the compression mechanism is arranged in the frame body; the packaging mechanism comprises a moving frame, a sealing assembly, a packaging bag input assembly, a buffer piece and a material ejecting assembly, wherein the buffer piece is arranged in the frame body, the buffer piece is arranged opposite to the compression mechanism, the buffer piece is connected with the inner wall of the frame body, and the moving frame is connected with the buffer piece. The movable frame is connected in the frame in a sliding mode, and the ejection assembly is arranged in the frame. The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: compressing mechanism and bolster cooperation realize removing the frame and remove along the inner wall of framework, and the bolster can produce suitable deformation according to the size of rubbish volume in order to prevent to remove the frame and receive too big pressure, has prolonged the life of equipment effectively, is favorable to the development of enterprise.

Description

Compression packing apparatus and environmental protection garbage disposer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse handling installation, especially, relate to a compression packing apparatus and environmental protection refuse treatment machine.

Background

The waste treatment industry is an emerging industrial sector where industrial and municipal waste is recycled or reprocessed to extract or refine useful feedstocks, fuels and other useful materials therefrom. The garbage contains a plurality of useful substances and energy, the substances extracted and refined from the garbage waste are fully utilized for processing, the waste can be changed into valuable, the environmental pollution caused by the garbage discharge is eliminated, the recycling of the substances is enhanced, and the comprehensive utilization level of social substances is fully improved. China pays more attention to the recycling work of waste materials.

Each city is provided with a waste recovery company dedicated to this task. However, because the industrial production of China falls behind and the treatment capacity of the garbage and the waste is very weak, a large amount of useful substances are discharged together with the garbage, and huge waste of social wealth is caused. Therefore, the garbage treatment industry is vigorously developed and becomes a big thing in economic life in China.

In order to improve the garbage treatment efficiency, people develop a garbage crusher, a compressor and a packing machine, industrial garbage is crushed, and then the crushed garbage is compressed and packed so as to be convenient for transportation and utilization, but in the actual garbage treatment process, the garbage crusher can only realize garbage crushing, the packing process is required to be transferred to a preset position so as to be convenient for manual work or packing equipment to pack, so that the garbage treatment efficiency needs to consume certain garbage conveying time, and the garbage treatment efficiency is general.

Meanwhile, the traditional compressor comprises a telescopic mechanism and an extrusion bin, the telescopic mechanism is arranged in the extrusion bin, a compression groove is formed in the extrusion bin, after garbage enters the extrusion bin, the telescopic mechanism pushes the garbage to push toward the compression groove to extrude the garbage by matching with the inner wall of the compression groove, the volume of the garbage is reduced, however, the pressure and the stroke of the telescopic mechanism are fixed, the volume of the garbage compressed at each time is different, therefore, the minimum volume of the garbage compressed at each time is different, therefore, the size of the compression groove can not be accurately set, the telescopic mechanism which leads to the stroke and the pressure fixation can cause overlarge pressure to the inner wall of the compression groove through the garbage with larger volume, the compression groove is easily damaged, the equipment use is influenced, and the development of enterprises is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a compression packing apparatus and environmental protection garbage disposer aims at solving the environmental protection garbage disposer among the prior art and damages the compression groove easily, influences the equipment use, the short technical problem of equipment life.

In order to achieve the purpose, the embodiment of the utility model provides a compression and packaging device which is suitable for an environment-friendly garbage processor and comprises a frame body, a compression mechanism and a packaging mechanism; the frame body is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet which are used for inputting garbage and outputting garbage respectively; the compression mechanism is arranged in the frame and positioned on one side of the feed port, and is used for pushing garbage entering the frame through the feed port to move to the other side of the feed port; the packagine machine constructs including removing the frame, sealing the subassembly, wrapping bag input module, bolster and liftout subassembly, the bolster sets up just be located in the frame the opposite side of feed inlet, the bolster with compressing mechanism sets up relatively, the one end of bolster with the interior wall connection of frame, remove the frame with the other end fixed connection of bolster. Remove a sliding connection and be in just be equipped with the opening orientation in the frame compressing mechanism's opening die cavity, it is used for the cooperation to remove the frame compressing mechanism's output is in order to make rubbish compression moulding in the opening die cavity, wrapping bag input assembly is used for pulling the wrapping bag before rubbish compression and lays the open end of opening die cavity, seal assembly sets up in the frame and be used for the sealed wrapping bag that has compression rubbish of loading, the liftout subassembly sets up just be used for promoting in the frame that the shaping wrapping bag that has compression rubbish went the direction of discharge gate removes, makes this shaping wrapping bag follow the discharge gate leaves the frame.

Optionally, compression mechanism includes deflector, fixed plate, lead screw motor and briquetting, the fixed plate sets up vertically in the frame and be located one side of feed inlet, the deflector sets up horizontally the inner wall of frame with between the fixed plate, lead screw motor sliding connection in on the deflector, be provided with first screw hole on the fixed plate, lead screw motor's lead screw with fixed plate threaded connection, the briquetting rotates to be connected the tip of lead screw motor's lead screw just is located the fixed plate dorsad one side of deflector.

Optionally, the bolster is compression spring, the liftout subassembly includes fixed part, sharp part and kicking block, fixed part sets up on the lateral wall of framework and is used for supporting the top and removes to preset position remove the frame in order to fix remove the frame, sharp part sets up in the bolster just the output of sharp part can stretch into in the opening die cavity, the kicking block sets up the output of sharp part.

Optionally, the linear component is a screw rod linear motor, a second threaded hole is formed in the inner wall of the moving frame, the screw rod of the linear component is in threaded connection with the second threaded hole, and the top block is rotatably connected to the end portion of the screw rod of the linear component.

Optionally, the linear component is an air cylinder, a sliding hole is formed in the inner wall of the moving frame, an output shaft of the linear component is connected with the sliding hole in a sliding mode, and the top block is fixedly arranged at the end portion of the output shaft of the linear component.

Optionally, the sealing assembly is a hot melt sealer; the fixing part comprises a limiting block connected to the side wall of the frame body in a sliding mode and a pushing piece used for pushing the limiting block to move towards the inside of the frame body.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an above-mentioned one or more technical scheme of compression packing apparatus has one of following technological effect at least: the working principle of the compression packaging device is as follows: the packaging bag input assembly covers the packaging bag at the opening end of the movable frame; first pressing: the compression mechanism pushes the garbage entering the frame body from the feeding hole to the direction of the packaging bag, so that the packaging bag wraps the garbage and is moved to the opening cavity of the movable frame, and the garbage is firstly extruded by matching with the buffer piece; the output end of the compression mechanism is reset for the first time; repressing: the output end of the compression mechanism moves towards the direction of the garbage for the second time, and the garbage in the open cavity is extruded for the second time by matching with the moving frame and the buffer piece; packaging and sealing: the compression mechanism is retreated, and the sealing assembly seals the packaging bag loaded with compressed garbage; discharging: the output end of the material ejecting assembly extends into the open cavity and pushes the packed compressed garbage to move to the outer side of the open cavity, so that the packed compressed garbage leaves the frame body through the discharge hole to finish discharging; compare in the compressor among the prior art, have its telescopic machanism to damage the extrusion storehouse easily, influence the technical problem that equipment used, the embodiment of the utility model provides a compression is beaten the inner wall removal that the frame was followed to the realization removal is realized with the bolster cooperation of the compression mechanism among the packing, and the bolster can produce appropriate deformation according to the size of rubbish volume in order to prevent to remove the frame and receive too big pressure, has prolonged the life of equipment effectively, is favorable to the development of enterprise.

In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides an environmental protection garbage disposer, including a base, a pulverizing device and the above compressing and packaging device; the crushing device comprises a feed hopper and a crushing mechanism, the feed hopper and the crushing mechanism are both arranged in the base, and the input end of the crushing mechanism is connected with the output end of the feed hopper and is used for mashing garbage input from the feed hopper; the compression packing device is arranged in the machine base, and the input end of the compression packing device is connected with the output end of the crushing mechanism and is used for compressing and packing fragmented garbage crushed by the crushing mechanism.

Optionally, rubbing crusher constructs including smashing arbor and drive assembly, the quantity of smashing the arbor is two sets of, and is two sets of smash the arbor and all rotate to be connected in the frame and be located the output of feeder hopper, drive assembly sets up in the frame just drive assembly's output respectively with two sets of smash the arbor drive and connect in order to be used for the drive two sets of it is rotatory, two sets of to smash the sword fan interval staggered arrangement of arbor.

Optionally, the driving assembly comprises a servo motor, a driving gear and driven gears, the driving gear is arranged on an output main shaft of the servo motor, the number of the driven gears is two, the driven gears are respectively connected to the end portions of the corresponding crushing cutter shafts in a tight fit mode, and the driven gears are both meshed with the driving gear.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an above-mentioned one or more technical scheme of environmental protection refuse treatment machine has one of following technological effect at least: the working principle of the environment-friendly garbage disposer is as follows: feeding: inputting the garbage to be treated into the feed hopper; fragmenting garbage: the crushing mechanism is started to crush the garbage output from the feed hopper and output the garbage to the compression packing device; inputting a packaging bag: the packaging bag input assembly covers the packaging bag at the opening end of the movable frame; first pressing: the compression mechanism pushes the garbage entering the frame body from the feeding hole to the direction of the packaging bag, so that the packaging bag wraps the garbage and is moved to the opening cavity of the movable frame, and the garbage is firstly extruded by matching with the buffer piece; the output end of the compression mechanism is reset for the first time; repressing: the output end of the compression mechanism moves towards the direction of the garbage for the second time, and the garbage in the open cavity is extruded for the second time by matching with the moving frame and the buffer piece; packaging and sealing: the compression mechanism is retreated, and the sealing assembly seals the packaging bag loaded with compressed garbage; discharging: the output end of the material ejecting assembly extends into the open cavity and pushes the packed compressed garbage to move to the outer side of the open cavity, so that the packed compressed garbage leaves the frame body through the discharge hole to finish discharging; compare in the compressor among the prior art, have its telescopic machanism to damage the extrusion storehouse easily, influence the technical problem that equipment used, the embodiment of the utility model provides an interior wall removal along the framework is realized removing to the cooperation of compressor machanism and bolster among the environmental protection refuse treatment machine, and the bolster can produce suitable deformation according to the size of rubbish volume in order to prevent to remove the frame and receive too big pressure, has prolonged the life of equipment effectively, is favorable to the development of enterprise.

In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a garbage disposal method, which is performed by the above environment-friendly garbage disposer, and includes the following steps:

s100: feeding: inputting the garbage to be treated into the feed hopper;

s200: fragmenting garbage: the crushing mechanism is started to crush the garbage output from the feed hopper and output the garbage to the compression packing device;

s300: inputting a packaging bag: the packaging bag input assembly covers the packaging bag at the opening end of the movable frame;

s400: first pressing: the compression mechanism pushes the garbage entering the frame body from the feeding hole to the direction of the packaging bag, so that the packaging bag wraps the garbage and is moved to the opening cavity of the movable frame, and the garbage is firstly extruded by matching with the buffer piece; the output end of the compression mechanism is reset for the first time;

s500: repressing: the output end of the compression mechanism moves towards the direction of the garbage for the second time, and the garbage in the open cavity is extruded for the second time by matching with the moving frame and the buffer piece;

s600: packaging and sealing: the compression mechanism is retreated, and the sealing assembly seals the packaging bag loaded with compressed garbage;

s700: discharging: the output end of the material ejecting assembly extends into the opening cavity and pushes the packed compressed garbage to move to the outer side of the opening cavity, so that the compressed garbage leaves the frame body through the discharge hole to complete discharging.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an above-mentioned one or more technical scheme of refuse treatment method has one of following technological effect at least: compare in the refuse treatment method among the prior art, there is the telescopic machanism who carries out traditional refuse treatment method to damage easily and extrudes the storehouse, influences the technical problem that equipment used, the embodiment of the utility model provides a compress mechanism and bolster cooperation among the refuse treatment method realize removing the frame and remove along the inner wall of framework, and the bolster can produce suitable deformation according to the size of rubbish volume in order to prevent to remove the frame and receive too big pressure, has prolonged the life of equipment effectively, is favorable to the development of enterprise.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a compression and packaging apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the compressing and baling device in fig. 1 when compressing garbage.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the compression and packaging device in fig. 1 when packaging compressed garbage.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the environment-friendly garbage disposer provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the work flow of the environmental garbage disposer in fig. 4.

Wherein, in the figures, the respective reference numerals:

10-frame 20-compression mechanism 30-packaging mechanism

11-feed inlet 12-discharge outlet 31-movable frame

32-sealing assembly 33-packaging bag input assembly 34-buffer piece

35-liftout subassembly 311-opening die cavity 21-deflector

22-fixed plate 23-screw motor 24-pressing block

351-fixed part 352-top block 525-driven gear

355-straight line part 40-machine base 50-crushing device

51-feed hopper 52-crushing mechanism 521-crushing cutter shaft

522-drive assembly 523-servo motor 524-drive gear.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to fig. 1-5 are exemplary and intended to be used to illustrate embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which is only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be unlocked, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as fixed or detachable connections or as an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a compressing and packaging apparatus, which is suitable for an environmental garbage disposal, and includes a frame 10, a compressing mechanism 20, and a packaging mechanism 30; the frame body 10 is provided with a feeding hole 11 and a discharging hole 12 which are used for inputting garbage and outputting garbage respectively; the compression mechanism 20 is arranged in the frame body 10 and located on one side of the feed port 11, and the compression mechanism 20 is used for pushing the garbage entering the frame body 10 through the feed port 11 to move to the other side of the feed port 11; the packaging mechanism 30 comprises a moving frame 31, a sealing assembly 32, a packaging bag input assembly 33, a buffer member 34 and a material ejecting assembly 35, wherein the buffer member 34 is arranged in the frame body 10 and positioned at the other side of the feeding hole 11, the buffer member 34 is arranged opposite to the compression mechanism 20, one end of the buffer member 34 is connected with the inner wall of the frame body 10, the moving frame 31 is fixedly connected with the other end of the buffer member 34, and the buffer member 34 is used for buffering the moving frame 31 pushed by the compression mechanism 20 so as to prevent the moving frame 31 from being deformed due to overlarge pressure after being moved to an extreme position; remove frame 31 sliding connection and be equipped with the opening orientation in the framework 10 the opening die cavity 311 of compressing mechanism 20, remove frame 31 and be used for the cooperation compressing mechanism 20's output is in order to make rubbish compression moulding in the opening die cavity 311, wrapping bag input module 33 is used for pulling the wrapping bag before rubbish compression and lays the open end of opening die cavity 311, seal assembly 32 is used for the sealed loading to have the wrapping bag of compression rubbish, liftout subassembly 35 sets up just be used for promoting in the framework 10 to load the shaping wrapping bag that has compression rubbish toward the direction of discharge gate 12 removes, makes this shaping wrapping bag follow discharge gate 12 leaves framework 10.

Specifically, the operation principle of the compression and packaging device is as follows: the bag input assembly 33 covers the bag at the open end of the movable frame 31; first pressing: the compressing mechanism 20 pushes the garbage entering the frame 10 from the feeding hole 11 in the direction of the packaging bag, so that the packaging bag is wrapped by the garbage and is moved into the opening cavity 311 of the moving frame 31, and the garbage is firstly extruded by matching with the buffer member 34; the output end of the compression mechanism 20 is reset for the first time; repressing: the output end of the compressing mechanism 20 moves towards the garbage for the second time, and the garbage in the open cavity 311 is extruded for the second time by matching with the moving frame 31 and the buffer piece 34; packaging and sealing: the compressing mechanism 20 is withdrawn, and the sealing assembly 32 seals the packaging bag loaded with the compressed garbage; discharging: the output end of the material ejecting component 35 extends into the opening cavity 311 and pushes the packed compressed garbage to move to the outer side of the opening cavity 311, so that the packed compressed garbage leaves the frame body 10 through the discharge hole 12 to complete discharging; compare in the compressor among the prior art, have its telescopic machanism to damage the extrusion storehouse easily, influence the technical problem that equipment used, the embodiment of the utility model provides a compression is beaten the internal wall removal that the frame 31 was followed to the realization of compressing mechanism 20 and the cooperation of buffer 34 among the packing and is removed, and buffer 34 can produce suitable deformation according to the size of rubbish volume in order to prevent to remove frame 31 and receive too big pressure, has prolonged the life of equipment effectively, is favorable to the development of enterprise.

As shown in fig. 1, in another embodiment of the present invention, the compressing mechanism 20 includes a guide plate 21, a fixing plate 22, a screw motor 23 and a pressing block 24, the fixing plate 22 is vertically disposed in the frame 10 and located at one side of the feeding hole 11, the guide plate 21 is horizontally disposed between the inner wall of the frame 10 and the fixing plate 22, the screw motor 23 is slidably connected to the guide plate 21, the fixing plate 22 is provided with a first threaded hole, a screw of the screw motor 23 is threadedly connected to the fixing plate 22, and the pressing block 24 is rotatably connected to an end of the screw motor 23 and located at one side of the fixing plate 22 opposite to the guide plate 21; specifically, when the garbage needs to be extruded, the screw rod motor 23 drives the screw rod to rotate, and since the fixing plate 22 is fixedly arranged, the screw rod connected with the screw rod motor 23 drives the screw rod motor 23 to move towards the garbage when rotating, and meanwhile, the pressing block 24 arranged at the end part of the screw rod moves towards the garbage to extrude the garbage; adopt this structure to realize rubbish compression, through lead screw motor 23 control briquetting 24 removal stroke and speed, guaranteed compression process's application of force precision effectively, improve compressing mechanism 20's flexibility.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in another embodiment of the present invention, the buffer 34 is a compression spring, the liftout assembly 35 includes a fixing part 351, a linear part 355 and a top block 352, the fixing part 351 is disposed on a side wall of the frame 10 and is used for abutting against the moving frame 31 moving to a predetermined position to fix the moving frame 31, the linear part 355 is disposed in the buffer 34 and an output end of the linear part 355 can extend into the open cavity 311, and the top block 352 is disposed at an output end of the linear part 355; specifically, the operating principle of the ejector assembly 35 is as follows: the fixed part 351 fixes the movable frame 31 at a preset position, the output end of the compression mechanism 20 is retreated, the sealing assembly 32 seals the packaging bag, the linear part 355 drives the top block 352 to move towards the opening cavity 311, the packaging bag which is sealed and loaded with compressed garbage is pushed towards the opening of the opening cavity 311, and the packaged compressed garbage is separated from the movable frame 31; the adoption of the compression spring can provide enough and proper installation space for the linear part 355, which is beneficial to optimizing the space occupation ratio of the equipment and improving the practicability of the compression packing device.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in another embodiment of the present invention, the linear member 355 is a screw linear motor, the inner wall of the moving frame 31 is provided with a second threaded hole, the screw of the linear member 355 is in threaded connection with the second threaded hole, and the top block 352 is rotatably connected to an end of the screw of the linear member 355; adopt lead screw linear electric motor as the sharp part 355 of liftout subassembly 35, be favorable to accurate control liftout distance, the compression rubbish of being convenient for to accomplish the packing breaks away from smoothly and removes frame 31.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the linear member 355 is an air cylinder, a sliding hole is formed in an inner wall of the moving frame 31, an output shaft of the linear member 355 is slidably connected to the sliding hole, and the top block 352 is fixedly disposed at an end of the output shaft of the linear member 355; specifically, the cylinder is adopted as the linear part 355 of the ejection assembly 35, so that sufficient pushing force is provided for the ejection block 352, and meanwhile, the cylinder is low in cost, simple in structure and convenient to install, and the manufacturing cost of the ejection assembly 35 is reduced.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the sealing assembly 32 is a hot melt sealer; the fixing part 351 includes a limiting block slidably connected to a sidewall of the frame 10, and a pushing part for pushing the limiting block to move toward the inside of the frame 10; the hot-melt sealing machine is of a structure with mature technology forming and technology, and is not repeated in the embodiment, most of the traditional packaging bags are made of plastic materials, and the hot-melt sealing machine is adopted as the sealing assembly 32 of the packaging bags, so that the sealing efficiency of the packaging bags is improved; when the opening of the moving frame 31 is aligned with the limiting block, the pushing piece drives the limiting block to move towards the inside of the frame body 10, so that the limiting block abuts against the opening of the moving frame 31, and further the moving frame 31 is limited.

As shown in fig. 4, another embodiment of the present invention provides an environmental protection garbage disposer, which includes a frame 40, a pulverizer 50, and the above compressing and packaging device; the crushing device 50 comprises a feed hopper 51 and a crushing mechanism 52, the feed hopper 51 and the crushing mechanism 52 are both arranged in the base 40, and the input end of the crushing mechanism 52 is connected with the output end of the feed hopper 51 and is used for mashing the garbage input from the feed hopper 51, so that the volume of the single garbage is reduced; the compressing and packing device is arranged in the machine base 40, and the input end of the compressing and packing device is connected with the output end of the crushing mechanism 52 and is used for compressing and packing fragmented garbage crushed by the crushing mechanism 52.

Specifically, the working principle of the environment-friendly processor is as follows: feeding: feeding the waste to be treated into said feed hopper 51; fragmenting garbage: the crushing mechanism 52 is started to crush the garbage output from the feed hopper 51 and output the crushed garbage to the compression packing device; inputting a packaging bag: the bag input assembly 33 covers the bag at the open end of the movable frame 31; first pressing: the compressing mechanism 20 pushes the garbage entering the frame 10 from the feeding hole 11 in the direction of the packaging bag, so that the packaging bag is wrapped by the garbage and is moved into the opening cavity 311 of the moving frame 31, and the garbage is firstly extruded by matching with the buffer member 34; the output end of the compression mechanism 20 is reset for the first time; repressing: the output end of the compressing mechanism 20 moves towards the garbage for the second time, and the garbage in the open cavity 311 is extruded for the second time by matching with the moving frame 31 and the buffer piece 34; packaging and sealing: the compressing mechanism 20 is withdrawn, and the sealing assembly 32 seals the packaging bag loaded with the compressed garbage; discharging: the output end of the material ejecting component 35 extends into the opening cavity 311 and pushes the packed compressed garbage to move to the outer side of the opening cavity 311, so that the packed compressed garbage leaves the frame body 10 through the discharge hole 12 to complete discharging; compare in the compressor among the prior art, have its telescopic machanism to damage the extrusion storehouse easily, influence the technical problem that equipment used, the embodiment of the utility model provides a compression mechanism 20 and the cooperation of buffer 34 among the environmental protection refuse treatment machine realize removing frame 31 and remove along framework 10's inner wall, and buffer 34 can produce suitable deformation according to the size of rubbish volume in order to prevent to remove frame 31 and receive too big pressure, has prolonged the life of equipment effectively, is favorable to the development of enterprise.

As shown in fig. 4, in another embodiment of the present invention, the pulverizing mechanism 52 includes two pulverizing knife shafts 521 and a driving assembly 522, the number of the pulverizing knife shafts 521 is two, the two pulverizing knife shafts 521 are both rotatably connected in the frame 40 and located at the output end of the feeding hopper 51, the driving assembly 522 is disposed in the frame 40, the output end of the driving assembly 522 is respectively drivingly connected to the two pulverizing knife shafts 521 for driving the two pulverizing knife shafts 521 to rotate, and the blades of the two pulverizing knife shafts 521 are alternately arranged; specifically, the operation principle of the crushing mechanism 52 is: treat that kibbling rubbish enters into two sets of crushing arbor 521 between the back, drive assembly 522 drive two sets of crushing arbor 521 rotations, and the sword fan of rotation state is mutually supported and is rolled rubbish and tailor, makes rubbish fragmentation, adopts this structure to carry out rubbish and smashes and be favorable to improving crushing efficiency, improves this environmental protection garbage disposer's treatment effeciency.

As shown in fig. 4, in another embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 522 includes a servo motor 523, a driving gear 524 and two driven gears 525, the driving gear 524 is disposed on an output spindle of the servo motor 523, the number of the driven gears 525 is two, the two driven gears 525 are respectively connected to the ends of the corresponding crushing cutter shafts 521 in a tight fit manner, and the two driven gears 525 are both engaged with the driving gear 524; the single motor drives the two groups of crushing cutter shafts 521 through the one group of driving gears 524 and the two groups of driven gears 525, so that a driving source is saved, and the manufacturing cost of the device is reduced.

As shown in fig. 5, another embodiment of the present invention provides a garbage disposal method, which is performed by the above-mentioned environment-friendly garbage disposer, and comprises the following steps:

s100: feeding: feeding the waste to be treated into said feed hopper 51;

s200: fragmenting garbage: the crushing mechanism 52 is started to crush the garbage output from the feed hopper 51 and output the crushed garbage to the compression packing device;

s300: inputting a packaging bag: the bag input assembly 33 covers the bag at the open end of the movable frame 31;

s400: first pressing: the compressing mechanism 20 pushes the garbage entering the frame 10 from the feeding hole 11 in the direction of the packaging bag, so that the packaging bag is wrapped by the garbage and is moved into the opening cavity 311 of the moving frame 31, and the garbage is firstly extruded by matching with the buffer member 34; the output end of the compression mechanism 20 is reset for the first time;

s500: repressing: the output end of the compressing mechanism 20 moves towards the garbage for the second time, and the garbage in the open cavity 311 is extruded for the second time by matching with the moving frame 31 and the buffer piece 34;

s600: packaging and sealing: the compressing mechanism 20 is withdrawn, and the sealing assembly 32 seals the packaging bag loaded with the compressed garbage;

s700: discharging: the output end of the material ejecting component 35 extends into the opening cavity 311 and pushes the packed compressed garbage to move to the outer side of the opening cavity 311, so that the packed compressed garbage leaves the frame body 10 through the discharge hole 12, and the discharging is completed.

Specifically, compare in the processing method of refuse handling installation among the prior art, there is its telescopic machanism to damage the extrusion storehouse easily, influences the technical problem that equipment used, the embodiment of the utility model provides a compression mechanism 20 and the cooperation of buffer 34 among the refuse handling installation realize removing frame 31 and remove along the inner wall of framework 10, and buffer 34 can produce suitable deformation according to the size of rubbish volume in order to prevent to remove frame 31 and receive too big pressure, has prolonged the life of equipment effectively, is favorable to the development of enterprise.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a compression packing apparatus, is applicable to environmental protection refuse treatment machine which characterized in that includes:

the garbage bin comprises a frame body, wherein the frame body is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole which are used for inputting garbage and outputting the garbage respectively;

the compression mechanism is arranged in the frame body and positioned on one side of the feeding hole, and is used for pushing the garbage entering the frame body through the feeding hole to move to the other side of the feeding hole;

the packaging mechanism comprises a moving frame, a sealing assembly, a packaging bag input assembly, a buffering element and a material ejecting assembly, wherein the buffering element is arranged in the frame and positioned on the other side of the feeding hole, the buffering element is arranged opposite to the compression mechanism, one end of the buffering element is connected with the inner wall of the frame, and the moving frame is fixedly connected with the other end of the buffering element; remove a sliding connection and be in just be equipped with the opening orientation in the frame compressing mechanism's opening die cavity, remove the frame be used for with compressing mechanism's output cooperation is in so that rubbish compression moulding is in the opening die cavity, wrapping bag input module is used for pulling the wrapping bag before rubbish compression and lays the open end of opening die cavity, seal assembly sets up in the frame and be used for the sealed wrapping bag that has compression rubbish of loading, the liftout subassembly sets up just be used for promoting in the frame that the shaping wrapping bag that has compression rubbish went the direction of discharge gate removes to make this shaping wrapping bag follow the discharge gate leaves the frame.

2. The compression-packaging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: compressing mechanism includes deflector, fixed plate, lead screw motor and briquetting, the fixed plate sets up vertically just be located in the frame one side of feed inlet, the deflector sets up horizontally the inner wall of frame with between the fixed plate, lead screw motor sliding connection in on the deflector, be provided with first screw hole on the fixed plate, lead screw motor's lead screw with fixed plate threaded connection, the briquetting rotates to be connected the tip of lead screw motor's lead screw just is located the fixed plate dorsad one side of deflector.

3. The compression-packaging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bolster is compression spring, the liftout subassembly includes fixed part, sharp part and kicking block, fixed part sets up on the lateral wall of framework and is used for supporting the top and removes to predetermineeing the position remove the frame in order to fix remove the frame, sharp part sets up in the bolster, just sharp part's output can stretch into the opening die cavity, the kicking block sets up sharp part's output.

4. The compression-packaging apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the linear component is a screw rod linear motor, a second threaded hole is formed in the inner wall of the moving frame, the screw rod of the linear component is in threaded connection with the second threaded hole, and the ejector block is rotatably connected to the end portion of the screw rod of the linear component.

5. The compression-packaging apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the linear component is an air cylinder, a sliding hole is formed in the inner wall of the moving frame, an output shaft of the linear component is connected with the sliding hole in a sliding mode, and the top block is fixedly arranged at the end portion of the output shaft of the linear component.

6. The compression-packaging apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the sealing component is a hot melting sealing machine; the fixing part comprises a limiting block connected to the side wall of the frame body in a sliding mode and a pushing piece used for pushing the limiting block to move towards the inside of the frame body.

7. An environmental protection refuse treatment machine, characterized by comprising:

a machine base;

the crushing device comprises a feed hopper and a crushing mechanism, the feed hopper and the crushing mechanism are both arranged in the base, and the input end of the crushing mechanism is connected with the output end of the feed hopper and is used for mashing garbage input from the feed hopper;

the compression and packaging device of any one of claims 1 to 6, which is arranged in the base, wherein an input end of the compression and packaging device is connected with an output end of the crushing mechanism and is used for compressing and packaging the fragmented garbage crushed by the crushing mechanism.

8. The environmental garbage disposer of claim 7, wherein: rubbing crusher constructs including smashing arbor and drive assembly, the quantity of smashing the arbor is two sets of, and is two sets of smash the arbor and all rotate to be connected just be located in the frame the output of feeder hopper, drive assembly sets up just in the frame drive assembly's output respectively with two sets of smash the arbor drive and connect in order to be used for the drive two sets of it is rotatory, two sets of to smash the sword fan interval staggered arrangement of arbor.

9. The environmental garbage disposer of claim 8, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a servo motor, a driving gear and driven gears, the driving gear is arranged on an output main shaft of the servo motor, the number of the driven gears is two, the driven gears are respectively connected with the end portions of the corresponding crushing cutter shafts in a tight fit mode, and the driven gears are both meshed with the driving gear.

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