CN114351915B - Super-thick gradual change surface unit curtain wall system and construction method - Google Patents
Super-thick gradual change surface unit curtain wall system and construction method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of building curtain walls, and provides an ultra-thick gradual change surface unit curtain wall system and a construction method thereof.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field, and particularly relates to an ultra-thick gradual change surface unit curtain wall system and a construction method.
Background
Australia West side place stage is engineered as the CBD commercial center in the Morse city, which is the highest Morse, most exotic business building.
The project consists of T3/T4 two tower buildings, the outer elevation of the curtain wall is uneven, and the outer surface has various change forms; the structure of the civil engineering floor slab is very smooth through checking, and the edge line of each floor slab is unchanged; therefore, the curtain wall system is required to realize the uneven curtain wall surface on the outer surface under the condition of ensuring the flatness of the inner surface of the room; the standard glass surface is taken as a +0 glass surface, and the T3 tower is taken as a fixed glass surface through analysis: a total of +0, +100mm, +200mm has three curtain wall fixing surfaces; for the T4 tower, besides the fixed glass surface, the type of gradually changed plate in the height direction of the plate is also adopted; wherein, the fixed glass surface has +0, +250mm two curtain wall fixed surfaces, and the gradual change has: +0 gradation + mm, + mm gradation +250mm, +250mm gradation +125mm, +125mm gradation +0, and a total of four gradation curtain walls as shown in fig. 14.
Therefore, designing a set of super-thick curtain wall face curtain wall system and a set of gradual change face curtain wall system becomes an urgent need.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention is realized in the following way:
the thickness-adjusting curtain wall system comprises a vertical section bar assembly, a transverse section bar assembly, a thickness-adjusting vertical section bar assembly, a thickness-adjusting transverse section bar assembly and a transverse staggered section bar assembly, wherein a vertical curtain wall glass assembly is fixedly arranged in a frame formed by the vertical section bar assembly and the transverse section bar assembly, the vertical curtain wall glass assembly is also fixedly arranged in the frame formed by the thickness-adjusting vertical section bar assembly and the thickness-adjusting transverse section bar assembly, the vertical curtain wall glass assembly is perpendicular to a horizontal plane, the thickness-adjusting vertical section bar assembly and the thickness-adjusting transverse section bar assembly are divided into a plurality of types according to different thicknesses in the horizontal direction, and the left side and the right side of a fixed glass end of the transverse staggered section bar assembly are fixedly arranged with two groups of vertical curtain wall glass assemblies which are not positioned on the same vertical plane respectively;
the gradual change face curtain wall system comprises a gradual change vertical section bar assembly, a gradual change horizontal section bar assembly, a horizontal transition section bar assembly and a vertical transition section bar assembly, wherein the gradual change vertical section bar assembly and the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly are fixedly installed inside a frame formed by the gradual change horizontal section bar assembly, the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly is arranged at an included angle with the vertical surface, the gradual change vertical section bar assembly and the gradual change horizontal section bar assembly are divided into multiple types according to different thickness in the horizontal direction, the gradual change vertical section bar assembly and the thickness adjustment horizontal section bar assembly are matched, the left side and the right side of a fixed glass end of the horizontal transition section bar assembly are respectively and horizontally distributed to the vertical curtain wall glass assembly and the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly are fixedly installed, and the upper side and the lower side of the fixed glass end of the vertical transition section bar assembly are respectively and vertically distributed to the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly and the vertical curtain wall glass assembly are fixedly installed.
Further, the vertical section bar subassembly includes one side fixed connection's left vertical section bar and right vertical section bar, left vertical section bar with right vertical section bar's opposite side respectively with be two sets of vertical curtain wall glass subassembly fixed mounting of horizontal distribution, horizontal section bar subassembly includes one side fixed connection's lower horizontal section bar and last horizontal section bar, lower horizontal section bar with go up horizontal section bar's opposite side respectively with be two sets of vertical curtain wall glass subassembly fixed mounting of vertical distribution.
Further, the thickness-adjusting vertical section bar component comprises a thickness-adjusting left section bar and a thickness-adjusting right section bar which are fixedly connected with one side, wherein the other sides of the thickness-adjusting left section bar and the thickness-adjusting right section bar are respectively and fixedly connected with one sides of a left vertical auxiliary section bar and a right vertical auxiliary section bar through bolts, the left vertical auxiliary section bar and the right vertical auxiliary section bar are mirror images, the thickness dimension in the horizontal direction is divided into multiple specifications, and the other sides of the left vertical auxiliary section bar and the right vertical auxiliary section bar are respectively and fixedly installed with two groups of vertical curtain wall glass components which are horizontally distributed;
the thickness-adjusting transverse profile assembly comprises a thickness-adjusting upper profile and a thickness-adjusting lower profile which are fixedly connected with one side, the other sides of the thickness-adjusting upper profile and the thickness-adjusting lower profile are respectively and fixedly connected with one sides of an upper transverse auxiliary profile and a lower transverse auxiliary profile through bolts, the upper transverse auxiliary profile and the lower transverse auxiliary profile are divided into various specifications according to the thickness dimension of the horizontal direction, the upper transverse auxiliary profile and the lower transverse auxiliary profile are matched with the left vertical auxiliary profile and the right vertical auxiliary profile, and the other sides of the upper transverse auxiliary profile and the lower transverse auxiliary profile are respectively and vertically distributed in a fixed mode with the two groups of vertical curtain wall glass assemblies.
Further, the transverse split-layer section bar assembly is composed of a left vertical section bar and a thickness-adjusting right section bar which are fixedly connected with one side, and a right vertical auxiliary section bar which is fixedly connected with the other side of the thickness-adjusting right section bar through bolts, wherein the other sides of the left vertical section bar and the right vertical auxiliary section bar are respectively and fixedly installed with two groups of vertical curtain wall glass assemblies which are horizontally distributed.
Further, the gradual change erects section bar subassembly includes one side fixed connection's left gradual change section bar and right gradual change section bar, left gradual change section bar with the opposite side of right gradual change section bar is fixedly connected with left coupling mechanism and right coupling mechanism respectively, right coupling mechanism includes gradual change coupling section bar, one side of gradual change coupling section bar pass through the bolt with right gradual change section bar fastening connection, the opposite side of gradual change coupling section bar passes through bolt and right gradual change auxiliary material fastening connection, the solid glass face of right gradual change auxiliary material is the inclined plane, and this inclined plane with gradual change curtain wall glass subassembly's inclination agrees with, right gradual change section bar with through self tapping screw respectively fixedly connected with gradual change indoor and gradual change indoor board between the gradual change coupling section bar left and right sides, left side coupling mechanism except with right gradual change auxiliary material is replaced left gradual change auxiliary material, other part with right coupling mechanism's structure the same and be the symmetry setting, left gradual change auxiliary material with right gradual change auxiliary material is mirror image piece each other, gradual change coupling section bar horizontal direction's thickness dimension divide into multiple specification, and with it is perpendicular section bar with to erect mutually to match.
Further, the horizontal section bar subassembly of gradual change includes one side fixed connection's gradual change down section bar and gradual change up section bar, the opposite side of gradual change down section bar and gradual change up section bar pass through the bolt respectively with gradual change down assist the material and gradual change up one side fastening connection of assisting the material, gradual change down assist the material with gradual change up assist the material and divide into multiple specification according to the thickness dimension of horizontal direction, and with gradual change connection section bar assorted, gradual change down assist the material with the solid glass face of gradual change up assist the material is the inclined plane, and this inclined plane with gradual change curtain wall glass subassembly's inclination agrees with mutually, gradual change down assist the material with gradual change up the other end of assisting the material respectively with be two sets of gradual change curtain wall glass subassembly fixed mounting of vertical distribution.
Further, the transverse transition profile assembly comprises a left vertical profile and a right gradual change profile which are fixedly connected with one end, the other end of the right gradual change profile is fixedly connected with the right connecting mechanism, the other end of the left vertical profile is fixedly installed with the vertical curtain wall glass assembly, the right gradual change auxiliary material of the right connecting mechanism is fixedly installed with the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly, and the vertical curtain wall glass assembly and the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly are horizontally distributed.
Further, the vertical transition section bar subassembly includes one end fixed connection's transition horizontal section bar and last horizontal section bar, the solid glass face of transition horizontal section bar sets up to the inclined plane, and the angle of this inclined plane with gradual change curtain wall glass subassembly's inclination agrees mutually.
On the other hand, the construction method of the ultra-thick gradual change surface unit curtain wall system comprises the following steps:
s1, designing and manufacturing: after all the transverse and vertical sectional materials are processed according to the profile processing drawing, milling, cutting and punching processes, the matched transverse and vertical sectional materials are penetrated together according to the profile assembly drawing and are fixed by bolts to ensure the common stress, the transverse and vertical sectional materials are connected into an integral frame by adopting bolts according to the profile assembly, the glass support sectional materials are installed, then the glass is covered on the integral sectional material frame, structural adhesive is arranged between the glass and the sectional materials, and finally, glass protection edges are installed and weather-resistant adhesive is arranged;
s2, installing a vertical curtain wall glass assembly: fixedly connecting each profile component provided with the vertical curtain wall glass component with the outer surface of the building structure one by one, and connecting two groups of vertical curtain wall glass components with different vertical planes through transverse staggered profile components;
s3, installing a gradual change curtain wall glass assembly: each profile component provided with the gradual change curtain wall glass component is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the building structure one by one, two adjacent vertical curtain wall glass components which are horizontally distributed are connected through the transverse transition profile component to realize smooth transition, and two adjacent vertical curtain wall glass components which are vertically distributed are connected through the vertical transition profile component to realize smooth transition with the gradual change curtain wall glass components.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, the thickness of the curtain wall system and the gradual change surface curtain wall system are adjusted under the condition that the standard structure is unchanged, so that the effect of the external elevation of a special building is realized, the thickness-adjustable transverse and vertical profile components and the gradual change transverse and vertical profile components are arranged, raw materials required by processing are greatly saved, the processing difficulty is reduced, the whole device is processed and assembled in a unit modularized manner in a factory, the engineering construction steps are simplified, the engineering progress is shortened, good economic benefits are created for enterprises, the practicality and the creativity are realized, and the device is worthy of great popularization and reference.
2. According to the invention, the requirements of higher wind pressure and water tightness can be met through thickening the profile, the water tightness and air tightness of each plate component on the surface of the curtain wall, which are continuously changed, are unified, the water tightness and air tightness of the unit plates can be well ensured, the water tightness and air tightness are unified (the plate splicing positions are consistent), the plate field installation speed is the same as that of a standard plate, the field installation difficulty is greatly reduced, and the installation efficiency is improved.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the present invention, and is intended to be implemented in accordance with the teachings of the present invention in order that the same may be more clearly understood and to make the same and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more readily apparent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vertical profile assembly;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a thickness-adjusting vertical profile assembly;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a vertical cross section of a transverse profile assembly;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a vertical section of a thickness-adjusting transverse profile assembly;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a progressive vertical profile assembly;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the right connection mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a schematic vertical section of a progressive transverse profile assembly;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a transverse transition profile assembly;
FIG. 9 is a schematic vertical section view of a vertical transition profile assembly;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a vertical cross-section of a transverse split-level profile assembly;
FIG. 11 is a schematic illustration of a thickness gradient of a thickness-adjusting vertical profile assembly;
FIG. 12 is a schematic illustration of a thickness gradient of a thickness-adjusting transverse profile assembly;
FIG. 13 is a photograph of a physical object of the present disclosure;
fig. 14 is an effect diagram of the present disclosure.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a vertical profile assembly; 101. a left vertical section bar; 102. right vertical section bar; 2. thickness-adjusting vertical section bar components; 201. thickness-adjusting left section bar; 202. thickness-adjusting right section bar; 203. left vertical auxiliary section bar; 204. right vertical auxiliary sectional materials; 3. a transverse profile assembly; 301. a lower transverse section bar; 302. an upper transverse section bar; 4. a thickness-adjusting transverse profile assembly; 401. thickness-adjusting the upper section bar; 402. an upper transverse auxiliary section bar; 403. thickness-adjusting lower section bar; 404. a lower transverse auxiliary section bar; 5. a gradual change vertical section bar assembly; 501. left gradual change section bar; 502. right gradual change section bar; 503. a left connecting mechanism; 50301. left gradual change auxiliary material; 504. a right connecting mechanism; 50401. a gradual change chamber inner plate; 50402. gradually-changed connecting sectional materials; 50403. a gradual change outer plate; 50404. right gradual change auxiliary material; 6. a gradual change transverse profile assembly; 601. gradually changing the lower section bar; 602. gradually changing the auxiliary materials; 603. gradually changing the upper section bar; 604. gradually changing auxiliary materials; 7. a transverse transition profile assembly; 8. a vertical transition profile assembly; 801. a transition transverse section bar; 9. a transverse split layer profile assembly; 10. a vertical curtain wall glass assembly; 11. and a gradual change curtain wall glass component.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments; all other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the invention, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the invention, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
Example 1
In particular, as shown in fig. 1-12, an ultra-thick gradual change surface unit curtain wall system is provided, which comprises a thickness adjusting curtain wall system and a gradual change surface curtain wall system, wherein the thickness adjusting curtain wall system comprises a vertical section bar assembly 1, a horizontal section bar assembly 3, a thickness adjusting vertical section bar assembly 2, a thickness adjusting horizontal section bar assembly 43 and a horizontal staggered section bar assembly 9, a vertical curtain wall glass assembly 10 is fixedly arranged in a frame formed by the vertical section bar assembly 1 and the horizontal section bar assembly 3, a vertical curtain wall glass assembly 10 is also fixedly arranged in a frame formed by the thickness adjusting vertical section bar assembly 2 and the thickness adjusting horizontal section bar assembly 43, the vertical curtain wall glass assembly 10 is perpendicular to a horizontal plane, the thickness of the thickness adjusting vertical section bar assembly 2 and the thickness adjusting horizontal section bar assembly 43 is divided into a plurality of types according to different thicknesses in the horizontal direction, and the left side and the right side of a glass fixing end of the horizontal staggered section bar assembly 9 are fixedly arranged with two groups of vertical curtain wall glass assemblies 10 which are not positioned on the same vertical plane;
the gradual change face curtain wall system comprises a gradual change vertical section bar assembly 51, a gradual change horizontal section bar assembly 6, a horizontal transition section bar assembly 7 and a vertical transition section bar assembly 8, wherein a gradual change curtain wall glass assembly 11 is fixedly installed inside a frame formed by the gradual change vertical section bar assembly 51 and the gradual change horizontal section bar assembly 6, an included angle is formed between the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly 11 and the vertical surface, the gradual change vertical section bar assembly 51 and the gradual change horizontal section bar assembly 6 are divided into multiple types according to different thicknesses in the horizontal direction, the gradual change vertical section bar assembly 2 and the thickness adjustment horizontal section bar assembly 43 are matched, the left side and the right side of a glass fixing end of the horizontal transition section bar assembly 7 are fixedly installed with the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly 10 and the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly 11 respectively, and the upper side and the lower side of a glass fixing end of the vertical transition section bar assembly 8 are fixedly installed with the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly 11 and the vertical curtain wall glass assembly 10 which are vertically distributed respectively.
The thickness of the vertical section bar assembly 1 and the horizontal section bar assembly 3 is 175mm, for three super-thick curtain wall surface systems of +100 type, +200 type and +250 type, if an integral section bar mould is adopted, the section bar consumption is very large, and the section bar processing difficulty is large, so that curtain wall surfaces with different thicknesses are realized by adding auxiliary section bars on the basis of the standard curtain wall assembly, the section bar types are reduced as much as possible, the processing and assembling difficulty requirement is reduced, a main system frame section bar and the auxiliary section bar are mutually hooked through penetrating strips, the end heads are connected together through bolts, the joint stress of the main section bar and the auxiliary section bar is realized, 6mm glue grooves are arranged between the main section bar and the auxiliary section bar for glue sealing, and in the glue grooves, the outer cover adhesive tapes of the section bar can not leak, the main section bar and the auxiliary section bar are connected to form a thickness-adjusting transverse section bar assembly 43 and a thickness-adjusting vertical section bar assembly 2, the thickness-adjusting section bar assembly 1 is assembled into a standard frame through the transverse section bar assembly 43 and the thickness-adjusting vertical section bar assembly 2, and the thickness-adjusting frame assembly 2 is assembled into a thickness-adjusting frame with the maximum thickness of +25425;
the gradual change glass curtain wall system is divided into the following parts by taking the standard curtain wall system size as a reference according to the requirement: the four gradual change curtain walls are in total in +0 gradual change +125 type, +125 gradual change +250 type, +250 gradual change +125 type, +125 type gradual change +0 type, and as the gradual change glass curtain wall system changes in the vertical height direction, the vertical keel is required to be gradually changed, so that the gradual change vertical profile assembly 51 is matched with the gradual change transverse profile assembly 6, the left gradual change profile 501 and the right gradual change profile 502 are connected with the left gradual change auxiliary profile and the right gradual change auxiliary profile through the gradual change connecting profile 50402, the aluminum plates are adhered to the indoor and outdoor surfaces to achieve attractive requirements, and the gradual change effect is achieved through the gradual change connecting type size change.
The vertical profile assembly 1 comprises a left vertical profile 101 and a right vertical profile 102 which are fixedly connected with one side, the other sides of the left vertical profile 101 and the right vertical profile 102 are fixedly installed with two groups of vertical curtain wall glass assemblies 10 which are horizontally distributed, the horizontal profile assembly 3 comprises a lower horizontal profile 301 and an upper horizontal profile 302 which are fixedly connected with one side, the other sides of the lower horizontal profile 301 and the upper horizontal profile 302 are fixedly installed with two groups of vertical curtain wall glass assemblies 10 which are vertically distributed, a transverse fixed glass surface is connected with an auxiliary profile by adopting a main profile to form a combined horizontal profile, then the horizontal profile and the vertical profile are assembled in a splicing mode, and finally an outdoor aluminum plate is installed.
The thickness-adjusting vertical profile assembly 2 comprises a thickness-adjusting left profile 201 and a thickness-adjusting right profile 202 which are fixedly connected with one side, wherein the other sides of the thickness-adjusting left profile 201 and the thickness-adjusting right profile 202 are respectively and fixedly connected with one sides of a left vertical auxiliary profile 203 and a right vertical auxiliary profile 204 through bolts, the left vertical auxiliary profile 203 and the right vertical auxiliary profile 204 are mirror images, the thickness dimension in the horizontal direction is divided into multiple specifications, and the other sides of the left vertical auxiliary profile 203 and the right vertical auxiliary profile 204 are respectively and fixedly installed with two groups of vertical curtain wall glass assemblies 10 which are horizontally distributed;
the thickness-adjusting transverse profile assembly 43 comprises a thickness-adjusting upper profile 401 and a thickness-adjusting lower profile 403 which are fixedly connected with one side, wherein the other sides of the thickness-adjusting upper profile 401 and the thickness-adjusting lower profile 403 are respectively and fixedly connected with one sides of an upper transverse auxiliary profile 402 and a lower transverse auxiliary profile 404 through bolts, the upper transverse auxiliary profile 402 and the lower transverse auxiliary profile 404 are divided into various specifications according to the thickness dimension in the horizontal direction and are matched with a left vertical auxiliary profile 203 and a right vertical auxiliary profile 204, the other sides of the upper transverse auxiliary profile 402 and the lower transverse auxiliary profile 404 are respectively and fixedly installed with two groups of vertical curtain wall glass assemblies 10 which are vertically distributed, and the thickness dimension of the left vertical auxiliary profile 203, the right vertical auxiliary profile 204, the upper transverse auxiliary profile 402 and the lower transverse auxiliary profile 404 in the horizontal direction is changed, so that the overall rear degree of the thickness-adjusting vertical profile assembly 2 and the thickness-adjusting transverse profile assembly 43 is changed, and the rest parts are universal parts, thereby the purposes of reducing processing difficulty and saving processing raw materials are achieved.
The transverse staggered profile assembly 9 is composed of a left vertical profile 101 and a thickness-adjusting right profile 202 which are fixedly connected with one side, and a right vertical auxiliary profile 204 which is fixedly connected with the other side of the thickness-adjusting right profile 202 through bolts, wherein the other sides of the left vertical profile 101 and the right vertical auxiliary profile 204 are respectively fixedly installed with two groups of vertical curtain wall glass assemblies 10 which are horizontally distributed, the left vertical profile 101 and the thickness-adjusting right profile 202 are fixedly connected, or the thickness-adjusting left profile 201 and the thickness-adjusting right profile 202 are fixedly connected, and the left vertical auxiliary profile 203 and the right vertical auxiliary profile 204 are matched, so that the vertical curtain wall glass assemblies 10 with different thicknesses are fixedly connected in different combination modes.
The gradual change vertical section bar component 51 comprises a left gradual change section bar 501 and a right gradual change section bar 502 which are fixedly connected with one side, a left connecting mechanism 503 and a right connecting mechanism 504 are respectively and fixedly connected with the other sides of the left gradual change section bar 501 and the right gradual change section bar 502, the right connecting mechanism 504 comprises a gradual change connecting section bar 50402, one side of the gradual change connecting section bar 50402 is fixedly connected with the right gradual change section bar 502 through bolts, the other side of the gradual change connecting section bar 50402 is fixedly connected with a right gradual change auxiliary material 50404 through bolts, the glass fixing surface of the right gradual change auxiliary material 50404 is an inclined surface which is matched with the inclined angle of the gradual change curtain wall glass component 11, a gradual change chamber outer plate 50403 and a gradual change chamber inner plate 50401 are respectively and fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the gradual change connecting section bar 50402 through self-tapping nails, the left connecting mechanism 503 has the same structure and symmetrical arrangement with the right connecting mechanism 504 except that the right gradually-changed auxiliary material 50404 is replaced by the left gradually-changed auxiliary material 50301, the left gradually-changed auxiliary material 50301 and the right gradually-changed auxiliary material 50404 are mirror images, the thickness dimension of the gradually-changed connecting section 50402 in the horizontal direction is divided into various specifications and is matched with the left vertical auxiliary section 203 and the right vertical auxiliary section 204, the thickness dimension of the gradually-changed connecting section 50402 is adjusted by arranging the left connecting mechanism 503 and the right connecting mechanism 504, the thickness dimension of the gradually-changed vertical section component 51 is changed to adapt to the construction requirement, and the glass fixing surfaces of the left gradually-changed auxiliary material 50301 and the right gradually-changed auxiliary material 50404 are arranged to be inclined surfaces consistent with the installation angle of the gradually-changed curtain wall glass component 11, so that the installation of the gradually-changed curtain wall glass component 11 is firmer and more stable, as shown in fig. 5 and 6.
The gradual change transverse profile assembly 6 comprises a gradual change lower profile 601 and a gradual change upper profile 603 which are fixedly connected with one side, wherein the other sides of the gradual change lower profile 601 and the gradual change upper profile 603 are respectively and fixedly connected with one sides of a gradual change lower auxiliary 602 and a gradual change upper auxiliary 604 through bolts, the gradual change lower auxiliary 602 and the gradual change upper auxiliary 604 are divided into various specifications according to the thickness dimension in the horizontal direction and are matched with the gradual change connecting profile 50402, the glass fixing surfaces of the gradual change lower auxiliary 602 and the gradual change upper auxiliary 604 are inclined surfaces, the inclined surfaces are matched with the inclined angles of the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly 11, the other ends of the gradual change lower auxiliary 602 and the gradual change upper auxiliary 604 are respectively and fixedly installed with two groups of gradual change curtain wall glass assemblies 11 which are vertically distributed, the gradual change lower auxiliary 602 and the gradual change upper auxiliary 604 with various thickness dimensions are arranged through the inclined surfaces which are consistent with the installation angles of the gradual change curtain wall assembly 11, and the gradual change curtain wall assembly 11 is firmly and stably installed as shown in fig. 7.
The transverse transition profile assembly 7 comprises a left vertical profile 101 and a right gradual change profile 502 which are fixedly connected at one end, the other end of the right gradual change profile 502 is fixedly connected with a right connecting mechanism 504, the other end of the left vertical profile 101 is fixedly installed with a vertical curtain wall glass assembly 10, a right gradual change auxiliary material 50404 of the right connecting mechanism 504 is fixedly installed with a gradual change curtain wall glass assembly 11, the vertical curtain wall glass assembly 10 and the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly 11 are horizontally distributed, the right gradual change profile 502 is matched with the left vertical profile 101 or the thickness-adjusting left profile 201, and the right gradual change profile 502 is matched with the right connecting mechanism 504, so that all profile components with different thicknesses are assembled, and the adjacent vertical curtain wall glass assembly 10 and the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly 11 are connected, so that the vertical curtain wall glass assembly 10 and the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly 11 can be firmly connected, and smooth filtration can be realized, as shown in fig. 8.
The vertical transition section bar subassembly 8 includes one end fixed connection's transition horizontal section bar 801 and last horizontal section bar 302, and the solid glass face of transition horizontal section bar 801 sets up to the inclined plane, and the angle on this inclined plane agrees with the inclination of gradual change curtain wall glass subassembly 11 mutually, cooperates through transition horizontal section bar 801 and last horizontal section bar 302 for when the sight surface of gradual change curtain wall glass subassembly 11 needs to be connected with standard curtain wall subassembly is vertical, plays smooth transitional connection's effect.
Example two
A construction method of an ultra-thick gradual change surface unit curtain wall system comprises the following steps:
s1, designing and manufacturing: after all the transverse and vertical sectional materials are processed according to the process of milling, cutting, punching and the like of sectional material processing drawings, the matched transverse and vertical sectional materials are penetrated together according to the sectional material assembly drawings and fixed by bolts to ensure common stress, the transverse and vertical sectional materials are connected into an integral frame by adopting bolts according to the sectional material assembly, the glass support sectional materials are installed, then the glass is covered on the integral sectional material frame, structural adhesive is arranged between the glass and the sectional materials, and finally, glass protection edges are installed and weather-resistant adhesive is arranged;
s2, installing the vertical curtain wall glass assembly 10: fixedly connecting each profile assembly provided with the vertical curtain wall glass assemblies 10 with the outer surface of a building structure one by one, and connecting two groups of vertical curtain wall glass assemblies 10 with different vertical planes through the transverse staggered profile assemblies 9;
s3, installing a gradual change curtain wall glass assembly: each profile assembly provided with the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly 11 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the building structure one by one, two adjacent vertical curtain wall glass assemblies 10 which are horizontally distributed are connected with the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly 11 through the transverse transition profile assembly 7 to realize smooth transition, and two adjacent vertical curtain wall glass assemblies 10 which are vertically distributed are connected with the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly 11 through the vertical transition profile assembly 8 to realize smooth transition.
It should be understood that the specific order or hierarchy of steps in the processes disclosed are examples of exemplary approaches; based on design preferences, it is understood that the specific order or hierarchy of steps in the processes may be rearranged without departing from the scope of the present disclosure; the accompanying method claims present elements of the various steps in a sample order, and are not meant to be limited to the specific order or hierarchy.
In the foregoing detailed description, various features are grouped together in a single embodiment for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure; this method of disclosure is not to be interpreted as reflecting an intention that the claimed embodiments of the subject matter require more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, invention lies in less than all features of a single disclosed embodiment; thus the following claims are hereby expressly incorporated into this detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate preferred embodiment of this invention.
The above description includes examples of one or more embodiments; it is, of course, not possible to describe every conceivable combination of components or methodologies for purposes of describing the aforementioned embodiments, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize that many further combinations and permutations of various embodiments are possible; accordingly, the embodiments described herein are intended to embrace all such alterations, modifications and variations that fall within the scope of the appended claims; furthermore, as used in the specification or claims, the term "comprising" is intended to be inclusive in a manner similar to the term "comprising," as interpreted when employed as a transitional word in a claim; furthermore, any use of the term "or" in the specification of the claims is intended to mean "non-exclusive or".
Claims (9)
1. An ultra-thick gradual change surface unit curtain wall system is characterized by comprising a thickness adjusting curtain wall system and a gradual change surface curtain wall system;
the thickness-adjusting curtain wall system comprises a vertical section bar assembly, a horizontal section bar assembly, a thickness-adjusting vertical section bar assembly, a thickness-adjusting horizontal section bar assembly and a horizontal staggered layer section bar assembly, wherein a vertical curtain wall glass assembly is fixedly arranged in a frame formed by the vertical section bar assembly and the horizontal section bar assembly, the vertical curtain wall glass assembly is fixedly arranged in the frame formed by the thickness-adjusting vertical section bar assembly and the thickness-adjusting horizontal section bar assembly, the vertical curtain wall glass assembly is perpendicular to a horizontal plane, the thickness-adjusting vertical section bar assembly and the thickness-adjusting horizontal section bar assembly are divided into a plurality of types according to different thickness in the horizontal direction, and the left side and the right side of a glass fixing end of the horizontal staggered layer section bar assembly are fixedly arranged with two groups of vertical curtain wall glass assemblies which are not in the same vertical plane respectively;
the gradual change face curtain wall system comprises a gradual change vertical section bar assembly, a gradual change horizontal section bar assembly, a horizontal transition section bar assembly and a vertical transition section bar assembly, wherein the gradual change vertical section bar assembly and the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly are fixedly installed inside a frame formed by the gradual change horizontal section bar assembly, the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly is arranged at an included angle with the vertical surface, the gradual change vertical section bar assembly and the gradual change horizontal section bar assembly are divided into multiple types according to different thickness in the horizontal direction, the gradual change vertical section bar assembly and the thickness adjustment horizontal section bar assembly are matched, the left side and the right side of a fixed glass end of the horizontal transition section bar assembly are respectively and horizontally distributed to the vertical curtain wall glass assembly and the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly are fixedly installed, and the upper side and the lower side of the fixed glass end of the vertical transition section bar assembly are respectively and vertically distributed to the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly and the vertical curtain wall glass assembly are fixedly installed.
2. The ultra-thick graded-surface unit curtain wall system of claim 1, wherein: the vertical section bar assembly comprises a left vertical section bar and a right vertical section bar which are fixedly connected with one side, the other sides of the left vertical section bar and the right vertical section bar are respectively fixedly installed with two groups of vertical curtain wall glass assemblies which are horizontally distributed, the horizontal section bar assembly comprises a lower horizontal section bar and an upper horizontal section bar which are fixedly connected with one side, and the other sides of the lower horizontal section bar and the upper horizontal section bar are respectively fixedly installed with two groups of vertical curtain wall glass assemblies which are vertically distributed.
3. The ultra-thick graded-surface unit curtain wall system of claim 2, wherein: the thickness-adjusting vertical profile assembly comprises a thickness-adjusting left profile and a thickness-adjusting right profile which are fixedly connected with one side, wherein the other sides of the thickness-adjusting left profile and the thickness-adjusting right profile are respectively and fixedly connected with one sides of a left vertical auxiliary profile and a right vertical auxiliary profile through bolts, the left vertical auxiliary profile and the right vertical auxiliary profile are mirror images, the thickness dimension in the horizontal direction is divided into multiple specifications, and the other sides of the left vertical auxiliary profile and the right vertical auxiliary profile are respectively and fixedly installed with two groups of vertical curtain wall glass assemblies which are horizontally distributed;
the thickness-adjusting transverse profile assembly comprises a thickness-adjusting upper profile and a thickness-adjusting lower profile which are fixedly connected with one side, the other sides of the thickness-adjusting upper profile and the thickness-adjusting lower profile are respectively and fixedly connected with one sides of an upper transverse auxiliary profile and a lower transverse auxiliary profile through bolts, the upper transverse auxiliary profile and the lower transverse auxiliary profile are divided into various specifications according to the thickness dimension of the horizontal direction, the upper transverse auxiliary profile and the lower transverse auxiliary profile are matched with the left vertical auxiliary profile and the right vertical auxiliary profile, and the other sides of the upper transverse auxiliary profile and the lower transverse auxiliary profile are respectively and vertically distributed in a fixed mode with the two groups of vertical curtain wall glass assemblies.
4. A super thick graded surface unit curtain wall system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the transverse split-layer profile assembly consists of a left vertical profile and a thickness-adjusting right profile which are fixedly connected on one side, and a right vertical auxiliary profile which is fixedly connected on the other side of the thickness-adjusting right profile through bolts, wherein the other sides of the left vertical profile and the right vertical auxiliary profile are respectively and horizontally distributed and fixedly installed with two groups of vertical curtain wall glass assemblies.
5. A super thick graded surface unit curtain wall system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the utility model provides a gradual change erects section bar subassembly includes left gradual change section bar and right gradual change section bar of one side fixed connection, left gradual change section bar with the opposite side of right gradual change section bar is fixedly connected with left coupling mechanism and right coupling mechanism respectively, right coupling mechanism includes gradual change coupling section bar, one side of gradual change coupling section bar pass through the bolt with right gradual change section bar fastening connection, the opposite side of gradual change coupling section bar passes through bolt and right gradual change auxiliary material fastening connection, the solid glass face of right gradual change auxiliary material is the inclined plane, and this inclined plane with gradual change curtain wall glass subassembly's inclination agrees with mutually, right gradual change section bar with through self tapping screw respectively fixedly connected with gradual change chamber planking and gradual change chamber inner panel between gradual change coupling section bar left and right sides, left coupling mechanism except will right gradual change auxiliary material is replaced for left gradual change auxiliary material, the other part with right coupling mechanism's the same and be the symmetry setting, left gradual change auxiliary material with right gradual change auxiliary material each other be mirror image piece, gradual change coupling section bar horizontal direction's thickness dimension divide into multiple to assist the specification, and assist with left side to erect the section bar with mutually match.
6. The ultra-thick graded-surface unit curtain wall system of claim 5, wherein: the gradual change transverse profile assembly comprises a gradual change lower profile and a gradual change upper profile which are fixedly connected with one side, wherein the other sides of the gradual change lower profile and the gradual change upper profile are respectively and fixedly connected with one sides of the gradual change lower auxiliary material and the gradual change upper auxiliary material through bolts, the gradual change lower auxiliary material and the gradual change upper auxiliary material are divided into various specifications according to the thickness dimension in the horizontal direction and are matched with the gradual change connecting profile, the gradual change lower auxiliary material and the glass fixing surface of the gradual change upper auxiliary material are inclined surfaces, the inclined surfaces are matched with the inclined angles of the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly, and the gradual change lower auxiliary material and the other ends of the gradual change upper auxiliary material are respectively and vertically distributed in two groups, and the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly is fixedly installed.
7. The ultra-thick graded-surface unit curtain wall system of claim 6, wherein: the transverse transition profile assembly comprises a left vertical profile and a right gradual change profile which are fixedly connected at one end, the other end of the right gradual change profile is fixedly connected with the right connecting mechanism, the other end of the left vertical profile is fixedly installed with the vertical curtain wall glass assembly, the right gradual change auxiliary material of the right connecting mechanism is fixedly installed with the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly, and the vertical curtain wall glass assembly and the gradual change curtain wall glass assembly are horizontally distributed.
8. The ultra-thick graded-surface unit curtain wall system of claim 7, wherein: the vertical transition section bar subassembly includes one end fixed connection's transition horizontal section bar and goes up horizontal section bar, the solid glass face of transition horizontal section bar sets up to the inclined plane, and the angle of this inclined plane with gradual change curtain wall glass subassembly's inclination agrees with.
9. A construction method of an ultra-thick gradual change surface unit curtain wall system, which is applied to the ultra-thick gradual change surface unit curtain wall system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, designing and manufacturing: after all the transverse and vertical sectional materials are processed according to the profile processing drawing, milling, cutting and punching processes, the matched transverse and vertical sectional materials are penetrated together according to the profile assembly drawing and are fixed by bolts to ensure the common stress, the transverse and vertical sectional materials are connected into an integral frame by adopting bolts according to the profile assembly, the glass support sectional materials are installed, then the glass is covered on the integral sectional material frame, structural adhesive is arranged between the glass and the sectional materials, and finally, glass protection edges are installed and weather-resistant adhesive is arranged;
s2, installing a vertical curtain wall glass assembly: fixedly connecting each profile component provided with the vertical curtain wall glass component with the outer surface of the building structure one by one, and connecting two groups of vertical curtain wall glass components with different vertical planes through transverse staggered profile components;
s3, installing a gradual change curtain wall glass assembly: each profile component provided with the gradual change curtain wall glass component is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the building structure one by one, two adjacent vertical curtain wall glass components which are horizontally distributed are connected through the transverse transition profile component to realize smooth transition, and two adjacent vertical curtain wall glass components which are vertically distributed are connected through the vertical transition profile component to realize smooth transition with the gradual change curtain wall glass components.
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| CN114351915A (en) | 2022-04-15 |
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