CN114319394A - Side slope protection system - Google Patents
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- CN114319394A CN114319394A CN202210111134.5A CN202210111134A CN114319394A CN 114319394 A CN114319394 A CN 114319394A CN 202210111134 A CN202210111134 A CN 202210111134A CN 114319394 A CN114319394 A CN 114319394A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a slope protection system, which comprises: a protection module, comprising: the protective layer is arranged outside the rigid support frame, and at least part of the rigid support frame is exposed out of the protective layer; the connecting piece is suitable for connecting two adjacent protection modules, and the protection modules are connected into a whole through the connecting piece; and the anchor rod is suitable for penetrating through the rigid support frame to expose the protective layer part and be inserted into the slope. The protective layer is used for protecting the rigid support frame made of the metal material inside, so that the rigid support frame is isolated from contact with moisture in the air, and the rigid support frame is prevented from rusting and corroding, and further the support strength is reduced. Meanwhile, most of the connecting pieces made of metal are located in the protective layer, and the protective layer also protects the connecting pieces, so that the defect that a protective device in the prior art is exposed in the air for a long time and is easy to rust and corrode when in contact with moisture is overcome.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a slope protection system.
Background
The side slope is a slope surface with a certain slope formed by construction on two sides of the roadbed or the river bank for ensuring the stability of the roadbed or the river bank. Despite the steady improvement of construction quality in recent years, slopes still have many problems such as easy cracking, landslide or structural collapse. And the slope is difficult to maintain and construct, the engineering cost is high, and the original protection effect is difficult to achieve after maintenance.
Therefore, a slope protection device is needed to reinforce the slope. In the prior art, a modular slope protection system is provided, as shown in fig. 10, triangular prefabricated frames 1a are connected with each other through fixing plates 1b and the triangular prefabricated frames 1a are fixed in a slope by using anchor rods, so that a protection device is formed to reinforce the slope.
Among the above-mentioned scheme, the prefabricated frame of triangle-shaped, fixed disk, the stock that form protector are metal construction, expose for a long time in the air with the easy rust corrosion of moisture contact, and then lead to protector to damage.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the defect that a protective device in the prior art is easily rusted and corroded after being exposed in air for a long time and being in contact with moisture is overcome.
To this end, the invention provides a slope protection system comprising:
a protection module, comprising: the protective layer is arranged outside the rigid support frame, and at least part of the rigid support frame is exposed out of the protective layer;
the connecting piece is suitable for connecting two adjacent protection modules, and the protection modules are connected into a whole through the connecting piece;
and the anchor rod is suitable for penetrating through the rigid support frame to expose the protective layer part and be inserted into the slope.
Optionally, the protection layer is square and hollow and is formed with four side walls, each side wall is provided with at least one connecting hole, and the connecting piece is suitable for passing through two corresponding connecting holes to connect two protection modules.
Optionally, the connecting piece is a threaded rod, and a threaded seat matched with the threaded rod is arranged in each two adjacent connecting holes.
Optionally, a supporting plate is arranged between the threaded rod and the connecting hole and/or on the threaded seat, and the supporting plate is attached to the side wall.
Optionally, the rigid support frame comprises:
a plurality of ring frames; and
the sleeving frames are sleeved on the outer sides of the ring frames.
Optionally, the ring frame comprises:
an inner ring frame is divided into two layers;
the outer ring frames are two layers and correspondingly arranged on the outer sides of the two layers of inner ring frames, the plurality of the sleeving frames are sleeved on the outer sides of the two inner ring frames and the two outer ring frames, and the connecting holes are located between the two layers of the ring frames.
Optionally, the rigid support frame further comprises: the bearing plate is connected to the inner ring frame located on the lower layer and exposed out of the protective layer, and the bearing plate is suitable for penetrating through the anchor rod.
Optionally, the system further comprises cast-in-place concrete, and the bearing plate is arranged at the bearing plate and is suitable for covering the bearing plate.
Optionally, the protection module is a reinforced concrete body, the rigid support frame is a steel bar frame, and the protection layer is a concrete layer poured outside the steel bar frame.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
the base is arranged at the bottom of the side slope, and the plurality of protection modules are sequentially arranged upwards along the base;
and the pile foundation is arranged below the base and extends into the bottom of the side slope.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
1. the invention provides a slope protection system, comprising: a protection module, comprising: the protective layer is arranged outside the rigid support frame, and at least part of the rigid support frame is exposed out of the protective layer; the connecting piece is suitable for connecting two adjacent protection modules, and the protection modules are connected into a whole through the connecting piece; and the anchor rod is suitable for penetrating through the rigid support frame to expose the protective layer part and be inserted into the slope.
The invention provides a slope protection system, which is characterized in that protection modules connected with each other are arranged and connected to a slope to form protection on the slope, a rigid support frame is arranged in a protection layer, the protection layer is used for protecting the rigid support frame made of metal materials in the protection layer, the rigid support frame is isolated from contact with moisture in the air, and the rigid support frame is prevented from rusting and corroding so that the support strength is reduced. Simultaneously, the connecting piece majority of metal material all is arranged in the inoxidizing coating, and the inoxidizing coating provides the protection to the connecting piece equally, avoids the connecting piece to rust and corrode and then the connection stability of protection module reduces. The defect that a protective device in the prior art is easily rusted and corroded after being exposed in air for a long time and being in contact with moisture is overcome.
2. The invention provides a side slope protection system, wherein a protection layer is square and hollow and is provided with four side walls, each side wall is provided with at least one connecting hole, and a connecting piece is suitable for penetrating through the corresponding two connecting holes so as to connect two protection modules. The connecting piece is a threaded rod, and threaded seats matched with the threaded rod are arranged in the two adjacent connecting holes.
The connecting hole without the threaded seat on one protection module is coaxially aligned with the connecting hole with the threaded seat on the other protection module, the threaded rod penetrates through one end of the connecting hole without the threaded seat and extends into the connecting hole with the threaded seat, and the threaded rod is screwed to be fully matched and screwed with the threaded seat, so that the two adjacent protection modules are stably connected.
3. The invention provides a side slope protection system, wherein a supporting plate is arranged between a threaded rod and a connecting hole and/or on a threaded seat, and the supporting plate is attached to the side wall.
Set up between backup pad increase threaded rod and the connecting hole and set up on the screw seat with the stress surface of lateral wall contact position, prevent that the inoxidizing coating from being cracked by contact position by threaded rod and screw seat extrusion.
4. The invention provides a slope protection system, wherein the rigid support frame comprises: a plurality of ring frames; and the sleeving frames are sleeved outside the ring frames.
The structural form of the rigid support frame which is stable and firm is provided for the protection module, and the support strength and the deformation resistance of the rigid support frame after the protective layer is poured are guaranteed.
5. The invention provides a slope protection system, wherein the rigid support frame further comprises: the bearing plate is connected to the inner ring frame located on the lower layer and exposed out of the protective layer, and the bearing plate is suitable for penetrating through the anchor rod.
Connect the loading board on the inner ring frame that is located the lower floor through a plurality of connecting rods, provide the mounted position for the stock, connect the loading board simultaneously and make the loading board more be close the side slope on the inner ring frame that is located the lower floor, the stock passes the loading board and inserts the side slope and can deepen more, further improves side slope protective effect.
6. The invention provides a side slope protection system, which further comprises cast-in-place concrete, wherein the cast-in-place concrete is arranged at the bearing plate and is suitable for covering the bearing plate.
After accomplishing laying and connecting the reinforcement of a plurality of protection modules, at the inside cast in situ concrete that pours of protection module, utilize cast in situ concrete to cover the metal structure parts such as the head of twisting soon, loading board, connecting rod of threaded rod, isolated its and the contact of moisture in the air, avoid taking place the condition of rusty corrosion, further improve the holistic stability of side slope protective structure.
7. The invention provides a slope protection system, further comprising: the base is arranged at the bottom of the side slope, and the plurality of protection modules are sequentially arranged upwards along the base; and the pile foundation is arranged below the base and extends into the bottom of the side slope.
The base is arranged to reduce the possibility that the protection module slides down from the side slope, and the pile foundation is further provided with a stable base.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a protection module according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a rigid support frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the position of the support plate between the threaded rod and the connection hole according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the support plate of the present invention in a position on the threaded seat;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view illustrating a plurality of protection modules connected together in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a plurality of protective modules provided by the present invention after being connected together and cast-in-place concrete is poured;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a slope protection system according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a protection module provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view illustrating a plurality of protection modules connected together in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a modular protective slope system provided in the background art.
Description of reference numerals:
the invention has the following reference signs:
1. a protection module; 2. a protective layer; 3. an anchor rod; 4. connecting holes; 5. a threaded rod; 6. a threaded seat; 7. a support plate; 8. a socket frame; 9. an inner ring frame; 10. an outer ring frame; 11. a carrier plate; 12. casting concrete in situ; 13. a base; 14. a pile foundation; 15. a connecting rod; 16. side slope;
background art reference numerals:
1a, prefabricating a frame in a triangular shape; 1b, fixing the disc.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Example 1
The present embodiment provides a slope protection system, as shown in fig. 1-7.
The side slope is a slope surface with a certain slope formed by construction on two sides of the roadbed or the river bank in order to ensure the stability of the roadbed or the river bank. Despite the steady improvement of construction quality in recent years, slopes still have many problems such as easy cracking, landslide or structural collapse. And the slope is difficult to maintain and construct, the engineering cost is high, and the original protection effect is difficult to achieve after maintenance.
Therefore, a slope protection device is needed to reinforce the slope. In the prior art, a modular slope protection system is provided, as shown in fig. 10, triangular prefabricated frames 1a are connected with each other through fixing plates 1b and the triangular prefabricated frames 1a are fixed in a slope by using anchor rods, so that a protection device is formed to reinforce the slope.
Among the above-mentioned scheme, the prefabricated frame of triangle-shaped, fixed disk, the stock that form protector are metal construction, expose for a long time in the air with the easy rust corrosion of moisture contact, and then lead to protector to damage.
Accordingly, the present embodiment provides a slope protection system, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, including: protection module 1, connecting piece, stock 3 etc.
The protection module 1, as shown in fig. 1, includes: the protective layer 2 is arranged outside the rigid support frame, and at least part of the rigid support frame is exposed out of the protective layer 2.
In particular, the rigid support frame supports the protective layer 2 arranged on the outside of the protective module 1. In this embodiment, the specific structural form of the rigid support frame is not limited, and as an implementation manner, the rigid support frame is a steel bar frame formed by binding a plurality of steel bars with proper specifications; in another embodiment, the rigid support frame is a rigid frame formed by welding a plurality of rigid plates with proper specifications. The rigid support frame can meet certain rigidity requirements.
Further, inoxidizing coating 2 covers in the rigid support frame outside, and cooperation rigid support frame improves the holistic support intensity of protection module 1 and anti deformability, and inoxidizing coating 2 provides the protection to the rigid support frame of inside simultaneously, and isolated its and the contact of moisture in the air avoid the rusty corrosion of rigid support frame and then support intensity to reduce.
Further, the specific material of the protective layer 2 is not limited in this embodiment, and as an implementation manner, the protective layer 2 is a concrete covering layer; as another embodiment, the protective layer 2 is an asphalt blanket. The protective layer 2 can stably cover the rigid support frame and has certain deformation resistance.
Further, during production and processing, the rigid support frame is placed in a mold, raw materials of the protective layer 2 are poured into the mold, and the protective module 1 is formed after the protective layer 2 is solidified and hardened.
The connecting piece is suitable for connecting two adjacent protection modules 1, and the protection modules 1 are connected into a whole through the connecting piece.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, when the protection module 1 is manufactured, a connection hole is reserved in the protection module 1 corresponding to the connection member, the connection member is matched to connect two adjacent protection modules 1, and the protection modules 1 are arranged on the side slope 16 and connected to form a large-scale side slope protection structure as shown in fig. 7.
Further, when connecting two protection module 1 of adjacent setting, the connecting piece most all is arranged in two protection module 1 insides and inoxidizing coating 2 promptly, and the connecting piece is metal rod spare usually, and inoxidizing coating 2 provides the protection to the connecting piece equally, completely cuts off its and moisture's in the air contact, avoids the connecting piece to rust and corrode, improves the stability of protection module 1's connection.
And the anchor rod 3 is suitable for penetrating the rigid support frame to expose the part of the protective layer 2 and inserting into the side slope 16.
Specifically, the anchor rod 3 fixes a plurality of protection modules 1 in the side slope 16, so as to connect the integrated side slope protection structure with the side slope 16 and prevent the protection modules 1 from being stripped from the side slope 16, thereby protecting the side slope 16 and preventing the side slope 16 from cracking and sliding.
This embodiment provides a side slope protection system, sets up protection module 1 who connects each other and connect and form the protection to side slope 16 on side slope 16, sets up the rigidity support frame inside inoxidizing coating 2, utilizes inoxidizing coating 2 to provide the protection to the rigidity support frame of the metal material of inside, and isolated its and the contact of moisture in the air avoid the rigidity support frame to rust and corrode and then support intensity reduces. Simultaneously, the connecting piece majority of metal material all is located inoxidizing coating 2, and inoxidizing coating 2 is the same provides the protection to the connecting piece, avoids the connecting piece to rust and corrode and then the connection stability of protection module 1 reduces. The defect that a protective device in the prior art is easily rusted and corroded after being exposed in air for a long time and being in contact with moisture is overcome.
Further, the embodiment provides a side slope protection system, the protection module 1 can be prefabricated in a factory, and the construction difficulty of side slope protection is simplified; the single volume of the protection module 1 can be made small, so that the transportation burden is reduced; the slope protection structure formed by connecting the plurality of protection modules 1 has high modularization degree, and the individual protection modules 1 can be replaced, so that the maintenance is convenient; the side slope protection structure has high overall structural strength and can approach or reach the structural strength of integral casting.
On the basis of the above embodiment, as a further limited embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the protection layer 2 is square and hollow and is formed with four side walls, each side wall is provided with at least one connection hole 4, and the connection member is adapted to pass through the corresponding two connection holes 4 so as to connect the two protection modules 1.
Specifically, when the protection module 1 is prefabricated in a factory, the connecting holes 4 are reserved on the protection layer 2 corresponding to the connecting pieces, and the connecting pieces penetrate through the two corresponding connecting holes 4 on the two protection modules 1 to connect the two protection modules 1, so that the stable connection of the two adjacent protection modules 1 is realized.
Furthermore, the whole protective layer 2 is a square block shaped like a Chinese character 'hui', the connecting holes 4 are distributed on four side walls in a divergent mode, and any connecting hole 4 is perpendicular to the inner wall of the corresponding side wall.
As an alternative embodiment, the protection module 1 is arranged in a triangular column shape as a whole, the middle position of the protection module 1 in the height direction is hollow, three side walls are formed, the connecting holes 4 are distributed on the three side walls in a divergent manner, and any connecting hole 4 is arranged perpendicular to the inner wall of the corresponding side wall.
In addition to the above embodiments, as a further limited embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the connecting member is a threaded rod 5, and a threaded seat 6 engaged with the threaded rod 5 is provided in two adjacent connecting holes 4.
Specifically, when two adjacent protection modules 1 are connected, a connecting hole 4 which is not provided with a threaded seat 6 on one protection module 1 is coaxially aligned with a connecting hole 4 which is provided with a threaded seat 6 on the other protection module 1, a threaded rod 5 penetrates through one end of the connecting hole 4 which is not provided with the threaded seat 6 and extends into the connecting hole 4 which is provided with the threaded seat 6, and the threaded rod 5 is screwed to be fully matched and screwed with the threaded seat 6, so that construction of a connecting point is completed.
As a further limited embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, a support plate 7 is provided between the threaded rod 5 and the connection hole 4 and/or on the threaded seat 6, and the support plate 7 is provided in contact with the side wall.
Specifically, the integral fixing of the plurality of protection modules 1 on the slope 16 is subjected to tension from the slope 16, and such tension is further transmitted to the connection position of the threaded rod 5 to form tension on the threaded rod 5, and finally acts on the side wall in contact with the threaded rod 5 or the side wall provided with the threaded seat 6 in indirect contact with the threaded rod 5, so that the strength of the contact position of the side wall of the protection layer 2 is reduced due to the extrusion of the screwing part of the threaded rod 5 or the extrusion of the threaded seat 6 connected with the rod part of the threaded rod 5, and the side wall is easily broken and damaged. The support plate 7 is thus arranged at the contact location, thereby increasing the force-bearing surface of the contact location and preventing the protective layer 2 from breaking away from the contact location.
Further, the support plate 7 is adapted to be disposed between the screw portion of the threaded rod 5 and a contact position of the screw portion of the threaded rod 5 with the shield layer 2; and the supporting plate 7 is suitable for being arranged on the inner wall of the threaded seat 6 close to the side wall of the protective layer 2.
Further, the support plate 7 may be disposed between the threaded rod 5 and the connection hole 4 and on the threaded seat 6 at the same time, or may be disposed only at one or more positions between the threaded rod 5 and the connection hole 4 or on the threaded seat 6.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in addition to the above-described embodiments, as a further limited embodiment, the rigid support frame includes: the ring frame, cup joint frame 8 cup joints in a plurality of ring frame outsides.
Specifically, during construction, a plurality of ring frames are sequentially arranged on the same height according to size, a plurality of layers are arranged on different heights, the sleeve connection frame 8 is sleeved outside the ring frames, the ring frame positions distributed along the height are limited on one section, contact points of the sleeve connection frame 8 and the ring frames are tightly bound, and accordingly a main body frame of the rigid support frame is formed. According to the mode, the structural form of the stable and firm rigid support frame is provided for the protection module 1, and the support strength and the deformation resistance of the rigid support frame after the protection layer 2 is poured are guaranteed.
Further, this embodiment does not do the restriction with regard to the quantity of each ring frame and cup joint frame 8, can form the main body frame structure of rigidity support frame steadily for the rigidity support frame satisfies certain rigidity requirement can.
In addition to the above embodiments, as a further limited embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the ring frame includes: an inner ring carrier 9, an outer ring carrier 10, etc.
The inner ring frame 9 is divided into two layers.
The outer ring frames 10 are two layers and correspondingly arranged on the outer sides of the two layers of inner ring frames 9, the plurality of sleeving frames 8 are sleeved on the outer sides of the two inner ring frames 9 and the two outer ring frames 10, and the connecting holes 4 are located between the two layers of ring frames.
On the basis of the above embodiment, as a further limited embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the rigid support frame further comprises a bearing plate 11 connected to the inner ring frame 9 at the lower layer and exposing the shielding layer 2, wherein the bearing plate 11 is adapted to pass through the anchor rod 3.
Specifically, connect loading board 11 on the inner ring frame 9 that is located the lower floor through a plurality of connecting rods 15, for stock 3 provides mounted position, connect loading board 11 simultaneously and make loading board 11 more be close side slope 16 on the inner ring frame 9 that is located the lower floor, stock 3 passes loading board 11 and inserts side slope 16 and can deepen more, further improves side slope protection effect.
On the basis of the above embodiment, as a further limited embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, a cast-in-place concrete 12 is further included, which is provided at the carrying floor 11 and adapted to cover the carrying floor 11.
Specifically, after the laying and connection reinforcement of the plurality of protection modules 1 are completed, cast-in-place concrete 12 is poured inside the protection modules 1, and the threaded rods 5 are covered with metal structural components such as screwing heads, bearing plates 11 and connecting rods 15 by the cast-in-place concrete 12, so that the contact between the threaded rods and moisture in the air is isolated, the situation of rusting and corrosion is avoided, and the overall stability of the side slope protection structure is further improved.
In addition to the above embodiments, as a further limited embodiment, the protection module 1 is a reinforced concrete body, the rigid support frame is a steel bar frame, and the protection layer 2 is a concrete layer poured outside the steel bar frame.
In addition to the above embodiments, as a further limited embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention further includes: base 13, pile foundation 14, etc.
The base 13 is arranged at the bottom of the side slope 16, the plurality of protection modules 1 are sequentially arranged along the base 13 upwards, the base 13 provides a stable installation foundation for the plurality of protection modules 1, and the possibility that the protection modules 1 slide downwards from the side slope 16 is reduced.
And the pile foundation 14 is arranged below the base 13 and extends into the bottom of the slope 16 to further stabilize the base 13.
The construction method comprises the following steps:
1. pouring a pile foundation 14 at the lower part of the side slope 16, and then pouring a concrete base 13 on the pile foundation 14;
2. laying a protection module 1 on a concrete base 13;
3. inserting the threaded rod 5 into the attachment hole 4 and screwing the threaded rod 5 so that the threaded rod 5 is fixed into the threaded socket 6;
4. the anchor rods 3 are inserted into the carrier plate 11 of the protective module 1 and into the side slopes 16;
5. and pouring the cast-in-place concrete 12 in the protection module 1 to finish the construction.
Example 2
The present embodiment provides a slope protection system, as shown in fig. 8-9, and the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a protection module 1 in another structural form is provided, that is, as shown in fig. 8, a bearing plate 11 is not disposed on the protection module 1.
Specifically, when laying the construction, make the protection module 1 of conventional setting and the protection module 1 staggered arrangement that does not set up loading board 11, and only insert stock 3 in the protection module 1 of conventional setting, thereby under the prerequisite of guaranteeing slope protection system stable in structure, save the consumptive material of stock 3 and loading board 11, reduce protection module 1's the processing degree of difficulty simultaneously.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A slope protection system, comprising:
protection module (1) comprising: the protective layer (2) is arranged outside the rigid support frame, and at least part of the rigid support frame is exposed out of the protective layer (2);
the connecting piece is suitable for connecting two adjacent protection modules (1), and the protection modules (1) are connected into a whole through the connecting piece;
and the anchor rod (3) is suitable for penetrating the rigid support frame to expose the part of the protective layer (2) and inserting into the side slope (16).
2. The slope protection system according to claim 1, wherein said protection layer (2) is square hollow and formed with four side walls, each of said side walls being provided with at least one connection hole (4), said connection member being adapted to pass through two corresponding connection holes (4) to connect two said protection modules (1).
3. The slope protection system according to claim 2, wherein the connecting member is a threaded rod (5), and a threaded seat (6) matched with the threaded rod (5) is arranged in two adjacent connecting holes (4).
4. The slope protection system according to claim 3, characterized in that a support plate (7) is arranged between the threaded rod (5) and the connection hole (4) and/or on the threaded seat (6), the support plate (7) being arranged in abutment with the side wall.
5. The slope protection system according to any one of claims 2-4, wherein said rigid support frame comprises:
a plurality of ring frames; and
the sleeving frames (8) are sleeved on the outer sides of the ring frames (8).
6. The slope protection system of claim 5, wherein the ring frame comprises:
an inner ring frame (9) is divided into two layers;
the outer ring frames (10) are two layers and correspondingly arranged on the outer sides of the two layers of the inner ring frames (9), the plurality of the sleeving frames (8) are sleeved on the outer sides of the two inner ring frames (9) and the two outer ring frames (10), and the connecting holes (4) are located between the two layers of the ring frames.
7. The slope protection system of claim 6, wherein the rigid support frame further comprises: the bearing plate (11) is connected to the inner ring frame (9) on the lower layer and exposed out of the protective layer (2), and the bearing plate (11) is suitable for penetrating through the anchor rod (3).
8. The slope protection system according to claim 7, further comprising cast in place concrete (12) provided at the carrier plate (11) adapted to cover the carrier plate (11).
9. The slope protection system according to claim 1, wherein the protection module (1) is a reinforced concrete body, the rigid support frame is a steel bar frame, and the protection layer (2) is a concrete layer poured outside the steel bar frame.
10. The slope protection system according to any one of claims 1-4, 6-9, further comprising:
the base (13) is arranged at the bottom of the side slope (16), and the plurality of protection modules (1) are sequentially arranged upwards along the base (13);
and the pile foundation (14) is arranged below the base (13) and penetrates into the bottom of the side slope (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210111134.5A CN114319394A (en) | 2022-01-29 | 2022-01-29 | Side slope protection system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210111134.5A CN114319394A (en) | 2022-01-29 | 2022-01-29 | Side slope protection system |
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| CN114319394A true CN114319394A (en) | 2022-04-12 |
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| CN202210111134.5A Pending CN114319394A (en) | 2022-01-29 | 2022-01-29 | Side slope protection system |
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