CN114311397A - Rubber particle drying device for cable production - Google Patents

Rubber particle drying device for cable production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114311397A
CN114311397A CN202210062821.2A CN202210062821A CN114311397A CN 114311397 A CN114311397 A CN 114311397A CN 202210062821 A CN202210062821 A CN 202210062821A CN 114311397 A CN114311397 A CN 114311397A
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fixedly connected
rod
guide
fixed
wall
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CN202210062821.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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和海瑞
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Dongying Huarui New Materials Co.,Ltd.
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Individual
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Priority to CN202210062821.2A priority Critical patent/CN114311397A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a rubber particle drying device for cable production, which comprises a heating box, wherein the inner wall of the top of the heating box is rotatably connected with a main shaft, an inner rod is fixed at the bottom of the main shaft, a main rod is sleeved on the inner rod, a guide groove is formed in one side of the inner rod, a guide block is slidably connected in the guide groove, a plurality of groups of first stirring rods distributed in an annular array are fixed on the outer wall of the circumference of the main rod, a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the heating box, a reciprocating sleeve block is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod, a sleeve ring is sleeved and rotatably connected on the main rod, a first support rod is fixed between the sleeve ring and the reciprocating sleeve block, a first belt wheel is sleeved and fixed on the main rod, a second belt wheel is sleeved and fixed on the reciprocating screw rod, a belt is sleeved between the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel, a motor is fixed at the top of the heating box, and an output shaft of the motor is fixed with the main shaft; the invention utilizes the matching of the reciprocating screw rod and the reciprocating sleeve block to enable the first stirring rod to rotate at different positions, thereby effectively improving the overall drying efficiency.

Description

Rubber particle drying device for cable production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable production, in particular to a rubber particle drying device for cable production.
Background
Cables are generally formed by twisting several or groups of at least two wires, each group being insulated from each other and often twisted around a center, with a highly insulating covering over the entire outer surface, similar to a rope. The cable has the characteristics of internal electrification and external insulation. The cable includes power cable, control cable, compensation cable, shielding cable, high-temperature cable, computer cable, signal cable, coaxial cable, fire-resistant cable, marine cable, mining cable, aluminum alloy cable and the like. They are composed of single or multi-strand wires and insulating layers, and are used for connecting circuits, electric appliances and the like.
All electric wires and cables begin from conductor processing, and electric wire and cable products are manufactured by adding insulation, shielding, cabling, a protective layer and the like on the periphery of a conductor layer by layer, the outer layer of the cable needs to be produced by using rubber, rubber particles need to be dried in the production process, the existing drying measures are only to pour the material particles into a device to stir the material, so that the drying speed is improved, but the track of the existing stirring mode is constant, the stirring effect on the material is not obvious, and the subsequent production is influenced, so that the rubber particle drying device for cable production is provided to solve the problems.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a rubber particle drying device for cable production.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problem that the stirring effect of materials is not obvious in the prior art, meets the practical requirement, and provides a rubber particle drying device for cable production to solve the technical problem.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a rubber particle drying device for cable production comprises a heating box, wherein the inner wall of the top of the heating box is rotatably connected with a main shaft through a bearing, the bottom of the main shaft is fixedly provided with an inner rod through a bolt, the inner rod is sleeved with a main rod, one side of the inner rod is provided with a guide groove, the guide groove is internally and slidably connected with a guide block, the guide block and the main rod are fixed through a bolt, the outer wall of the circumference of the main rod is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of first stirring rods distributed in an annular array through a bolt, one side of the top of the heating box is rotatably connected with a reciprocating lead screw through a bearing, the reciprocating lead screw is sleeved with a reciprocating sleeve block, the main rod is sleeved with and rotatably connected with a sleeve ring through a bearing, the sleeve ring and the reciprocating sleeve block are fixedly provided with a first support rod through a bolt, the main rod is sleeved with a first belt pulley, the reciprocating lead screw is fixedly provided with a second belt pulley, the same belt is sleeved with a motor between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, and the top of the heating box is fixedly provided with a motor through a bolt, the output shaft of the motor is fixed with the main shaft through a bolt.
Preferably, a guide frame is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the heating box through a bolt, the same guide rod is fixed between the inner wall of the top of the guide frame and the inner wall of the bottom of the guide frame through a bolt, a moving block is sleeved on the guide rod, and the same second support rod is fixed between the moving block and the reciprocating sleeve block through a bolt.
Preferably, the feed inlet has been seted up to heating cabinet top one side, and the feed inlet top has the feeder hopper through the bolt fastening, and the heating cabinet bottom is provided with the discharging pipe of integrative structure, and the socket has been seted up to the discharging pipe front end, and the interpolation of socket has connect the picture peg.
Preferably, the heating cabinet top inner wall has the fixed plate through the bolt fastening, the spout has been seted up to the fixed plate bottom, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, there is same first spring through the bolt fastening between slider and the spout inner wall, the slider bottom is connected with first axostylus axostyle through the bearing rotation, the cover is established and is fixed with the third band pulley on the first axostylus axostyle, the belt cover is located on the third band pulley, the cover is established and is fixed with first loop bar on the first axostylus axostyle, first loop bar front end bonding is fixed with the magnetic path, the fixed plate front end has the mount through the bolt fastening, the mount cross-section sets up to L shape, mount front end inner wall is provided with magnetic mechanism.
Preferably, the magnetic mechanism is a permanent magnet, and the permanent magnet is bonded and fixed with the fixed frame.
Preferably, the magnetic mechanism is specifically an electromagnet, the electromagnet and the fixing frame are fixedly bonded, jacking supports are fixed on two sides of the fixing plate through bolts, the bottoms of the two jacking supports are fixedly provided with the same coil through bolts, and the coil is electrically connected with the electromagnet.
Preferably, the feeder hopper sets to the flaring structure, and feeder hopper both sides inner wall all has directional board through the bolt fastening, and directional groove has been seted up to directional board inboard, and sliding connection has directional piece in the directional groove, has same reset spring through the bolt fastening between directional piece and the directional inslot wall, and directional piece inboard has the bracing piece through the bolt fastening, and the top of two bracing pieces is passed through the bolt fastening and is had same shrouding, and second branch top is passed through the bolt fastening and is had the ejector pin, and the ejector pin sets up under the feeder hopper.
Preferably, the outer side of the first stirring rod is rotatably connected with a disc through a bearing, a plurality of second stirring rods distributed in an annular array are fixed on the outer side of the disc through bolts, and the plurality of second stirring rods are distributed in a radial shape.
Preferably, one side of the disc, which is close to the first stirring rod, is fixed with a guide groove plate through a bolt, the section of the guide groove plate is arc-shaped, a T-shaped guide rod is connected in the guide groove plate in a sliding manner, the same guide spring is fixed between the T-shaped guide rod and the inner wall of the guide groove plate through a bolt, a second loop bar is fixedly sleeved on the first stirring rod, and the second loop bar and the T-shaped guide rod are fixed through bolts.
Has the advantages that:
1. starter motor and heating cabinet, the heating cabinet is dried, motor output shaft drives the main shaft, interior pole, the guide block, mobile jib and a plurality of first puddler rotate, and simultaneously, the main shaft drives first band pulley in step and rotates, then through second band pulley and belt transmission, make reciprocal lead screw rotate, under reciprocal screw action, make reciprocal cover block drive first branch, the whole of lantern ring and mobile jib, follow the guide block together, reciprocate along the guide slot, thereby make first puddler rotate in the position of difference, thereby realize the intensive mixing to the material, thereby effectively improve whole drying efficiency, when reciprocal cover block removes, it is together with the movable block to drive second branch and movable block in step, move along the guide arm, can be through the cooperation of movable block and guide arm, move to reciprocal cover block and orient, improve the stability of its motion process.
2. The belt is sleeved on the first belt wheel, the second belt wheel and the third belt wheel for transmission, when the third belt wheel rotates, the first shaft rod is synchronously driven, the first sleeve rod and the magnetic block rotate, when the magnetic block and the permanent magnet are close to each other, the magnetic repulsion force between the magnetic block and the permanent magnet is increased, when the magnetic block and the permanent magnet are far away, the magnetic repulsion force between the magnetic block and the permanent magnet is reduced, and then the first spring is enabled to form elastic motion, the third belt wheel can integrally follow the sliding block and move in a reciprocating manner along the sliding groove, and then the belt is tensioned, the rotating speed of the belt transmitted to the reciprocating screw rod is large, otherwise, the rotating speed is small, so that when the whole main rod moves up and down, the acceleration is uncertain, stirring at different time lengths is formed in different areas, and the stirring effect on materials is improved, thereby the drying efficiency is improved, and simultaneously, due to the gravity action of the first loop bar and the magnetic block, an eccentric force is formed during rotation, and therefore the overall reciprocating movement of the third belt wheel is further promoted.
3. The belt is sleeved on the first belt wheel, the second belt wheel and the third belt wheel for transmission, when the third belt wheel rotates, the first shaft rod, the first sleeve rod and the magnetic block are synchronously driven to rotate, so that the coil cuts magnetic induction lines in a magnetic field of the magnetic block to generate induction current to supply power to the electromagnet, when the magnetic block and the electromagnet are close to each other, the magnetic repulsion force between the magnetic block and the electromagnet is increased, when the magnetic block and the electromagnet are far away, the magnetic repulsion force between the magnetic block and the electromagnet is reduced, and then the first spring is enabled to form elastic motion, the whole third belt wheel can follow the sliding block to reciprocate along the sliding groove, and then the belt is tensioned and loosened, when the belt is tensioned, the rotating speed of the belt transmitted to the reciprocating screw rod is large, otherwise, the rotating speed is small, therefore, when the whole main rod moves up and down, the acceleration is uncertain, and stirring with different durations is formed in different areas, thereby improve the stirring effect to the material to make drying efficiency improve, simultaneously, because the action of gravity of first loop bar and magnetic path, when rotating, form eccentric force, thereby further promote the holistic reciprocating motion of third band pulley.
4. When second branch reciprocated, the synchronous ejector pin that drives removed, when the ejector pin rebound, with the shrouding jack-up that makes progress, because the feeder hopper sets to the flaring form, then can form the gap between shrouding and the feeder hopper, the steam in the heating cabinet can be followed the feeder hopper and discharged the outside this moment to further improve holistic drying efficiency.
5. When first puddler rotated, it rotates to drive the second puddler in step, the second puddler receives the resistance of material, can rotate round the axial emergence of disc, then make T shape guide arm slide in the direction frid, form tensile to guide spring, because the third band pulley forms taut and relaxs the action to the belt, make turning of material have the nondirectivity, thereby the resistance to the second puddler formation is not of uniform size, then under guide spring's elastic action, make the whole of second puddler follow the disc and take place reciprocal rotation together, thereby further promote the stirring to the material, thereby improve drying efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a rubber particle drying device for cable production according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a rubber particle drying device for cable production according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the position A of the rubber particle drying device for cable production according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of a main rod of the rubber particle drying device for cable production according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fixing plate of the rubber particle drying device for cable production according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a feed hopper of the rubber particle drying device for cable production according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second stirring rod mounting structure of the rubber particle drying device for cable production according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a side view of a disc of the rubber particle drying device for cable production according to the present invention.
The reference numbers are as follows:
1. a heating box; 2. a main shaft; 3. an inner rod; 4. a main rod; 5. a guide groove; 6. a guide block; 7. a first stirring rod; 8. a reciprocating screw rod; 9. a reciprocating sleeve block; 10. a collar; 11. a first support bar; 12. a first pulley; 13. a second pulley; 14. a belt; 15. a motor; 16. a guide frame; 17. a guide bar; 18. a moving block; 19. a second support bar; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a chute; 22. a slider; 23. a first spring; 24. a first shaft lever; 25. a third belt pulley; 26. a first loop bar; 27. a magnetic block; 28. a fixed mount; 29. a magnetic mechanism; 30. jacking; 31. a coil; 32. a feed hopper; 33. a discharge pipe; 34. inserting plates; 35. an orientation plate; 36. a directional tank; 37. an orientation block; 38. a support bar; 39. a return spring; 40. closing the plate; 41. a top rod; 42. a disc; 43. a second stirring rod; 44. a guide groove plate; 45. a T-shaped guide rod; 46. a guide spring; 47. a second loop bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1 to 8 and examples:
in the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, a rubber particle drying device for cable production comprises a heating box 1, a main shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the heating box 1 through a bearing, an inner rod 3 is fixed to the bottom of the main shaft 2 through a bolt, a main rod 4 is sleeved on the inner rod 3, a guide groove 5 is formed in one side of the inner rod 3, a guide block 6 is slidably connected to the guide groove 5, the guide block 6 and the main rod 4 are fixed through a bolt, a plurality of groups of first stirring rods 7 distributed in an annular array are fixed to the outer circumferential wall of the main rod 4 through a bolt, a reciprocating lead screw 8 is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the heating box 1 through a bearing, a reciprocating sleeve block 9 is sleeved on the reciprocating lead screw 8, a sleeve ring 10 is sleeved on the main rod 4 and rotatably connected through a bearing, the same first support rod 11 is fixed between the sleeve ring 10 and the reciprocating sleeve block 9 through a bolt, a first belt pulley 12 is sleeved on the main rod 4, a second belt wheel 13 is fixedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod 8, a same belt 14 is sleeved between the first belt wheel 12 and the second belt wheel 13, a motor 15 is fixed to the top of the heating box 1 through a bolt, and an output shaft of the motor 15 is fixed to the main shaft 2 through a bolt.
Further, a guide frame 16 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the heating box 1 through a bolt, the same guide rod 17 is fixed between the top portion of the guide frame 16 and the inner wall of the bottom portion of the guide frame through a bolt, a moving block 18 is sleeved on the guide rod 17, and the same second support rod 19 is fixed between the moving block 18 and the reciprocating sleeve block 9 through a bolt, so that the reciprocating sleeve block 9 can be directionally moved.
Further, the feed inlet has been seted up to 1 top one side of heating cabinet, and the feed inlet top has feeder hopper 32 through the bolt fastening, and 1 bottom of heating cabinet is provided with the discharging pipe 33 of a body structure, and the socket has been seted up to discharging pipe 33 front end, and the interpolation of socket has picture peg 34, the business turn over material of the material of can being convenient for.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 5, a fixing plate 20 is fixed to the inner wall of the top of the heating box 1 through a bolt, a sliding groove 21 is formed in the bottom of the fixing plate 20, a sliding block 22 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 21, a first spring 23 is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding block 22 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 21 through a bolt, a first shaft rod 24 is connected to the bottom of the sliding block 22 through a bearing in a rotating manner, a third belt pulley 25 is fixedly sleeved on the first shaft rod 24, a belt 14 is sleeved on the third belt pulley 25, a first sleeve rod 26 is fixedly sleeved on the first shaft rod 24, a magnetic block 27 is fixedly bonded to the front end of the first sleeve rod 26, a fixing frame 28 is fixed to the front end of the fixing plate 20 through a bolt, the cross section of the fixing frame 28 is set to be L-shaped, a magnetic mechanism 29 is arranged on the inner wall of the front end of the fixing frame 28, and the whole third belt pulley 25 can move back and forth.
Further, the magnetic mechanism 29 is specifically a permanent magnet, and the permanent magnet is bonded and fixed with the fixing frame 28, so that a magnetic repulsion force is formed between the permanent magnet and the magnetic block 27.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the magnetic mechanism 29 is specifically an electromagnet, the electromagnet is bonded and fixed with the fixing frame 28, the two sides of the fixing plate 20 are both fixed with the top supports 30 through bolts, the bottom of each of the two top supports 30 is fixed with the same coil 31 through bolts, and the coil 31 is electrically connected with the electromagnet, so that a magnetic repulsion force is formed between the electromagnet and the magnetic block 27.
In this embodiment, refer to fig. 2 and 6, feeder hopper 32 sets up flaring structure, feeder hopper 32 both sides inner wall all has directional board 35 through the bolt fastening, directional groove 36 has been seted up to directional board 35 inboard, sliding connection has directional piece 37 in directional groove 36, there is same reset spring 39 through the bolt fastening between directional piece 37 and the directional groove 36 inner wall, there is bracing piece 38 through the bolt fastening in directional piece 37 inboard, there is same shrouding 40 at the top of two bracing pieces 38 through the bolt fastening, 19 tops of second branch have ejector pin 41 through the bolt fastening, ejector pin 41 sets up under feeder hopper 32, can discharge steam.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 7 to 8, a disc 42 is rotatably connected to an outer side of the first stirring rod 7 through a bearing, a plurality of second stirring rods 43 distributed in an annular array are fixed to an outer side of the disc 42 through bolts, and the plurality of second stirring rods 43 are radially distributed, so that the stirring of the material can be promoted.
Further, one side of the disc 42 close to the first stirring rod 7 is fixed with a guide groove plate 44 through a bolt, the section of the guide groove plate 44 is arc-shaped, a T-shaped guide rod 45 is connected in the guide groove plate 44 in a sliding mode, the same guide spring 46 is fixed between the T-shaped guide rod 45 and the inner wall of the guide groove plate 44 through a bolt, a second sleeve rod 47 is fixedly arranged on the first stirring rod 7 in a sleeved mode, and the second sleeve rod 47 and the T-shaped guide rod 45 are fixed through a bolt, so that the stirring of materials can be further promoted.
Starting a motor 15 and a heating box 1, drying the heating box 1, driving a main shaft 2, an inner rod 3, a guide block 6, a main rod 4 and a plurality of first stirring rods 7 to rotate by an output shaft of the motor 15, simultaneously driving a first belt pulley 12 to rotate synchronously by the main shaft 2, then driving the first belt pulley 13 and a belt 14 to rotate a reciprocating screw 8, driving a whole body of a first branch rod 11, a lantern ring 10 and the main rod 4 by a reciprocating sleeve block 9 under the action of reciprocating screw threads, moving the whole body along with the guide block 6 up and down along with a guide groove 5, rotating the first stirring rods 7 at different positions, fully stirring materials, effectively improving the whole drying efficiency, synchronously driving a second branch rod 19 and a moving block 18 together when the reciprocating sleeve block 9 moves, moving the guide rod 17, namely, orienting the movement of the reciprocating sleeve block 9 by the matching of the moving block 18 and the guide rod 17, the stability of the movement process is improved.
Further, the belt 14 is sleeved on the first belt wheel 12, the second belt wheel 13 and the third belt wheel 25 for transmission, when the third belt wheel 25 rotates, the first shaft 24, the first sleeve 26 and the magnetic block 27 are synchronously driven to rotate, when the magnetic block 27 and the permanent magnet are close to each other, the magnetic repulsion between the magnetic block 27 and the permanent magnet is increased, when the magnetic block 27 and the permanent magnet are far away, the magnetic repulsion between the magnetic block 27 and the permanent magnet is reduced, so that the first spring 23 is urged to form elastic motion, the third belt wheel 25 integrally moves back and forth along the sliding groove 21 along with the sliding block 22, so as to form tightening and loosening actions on the belt 14, when the belt 14 is tightened, the rotating speed of the belt 14 transmitted to the reciprocating screw rod 8 is large, otherwise, the rotating speed is small, so that when the whole main rod 4 moves up and down, the acceleration is uncertain, stirring for different time durations is formed in different areas, thereby improving the stirring effect on materials, thereby improving the drying efficiency, and simultaneously, due to the gravity action of the first sleeve 26 and the magnetic block 27, an eccentric force is formed during the rotation, thereby further promoting the overall reciprocating movement of the third belt wheel 25.
Further, the belt 14 is sleeved on the first belt wheel 12, the second belt wheel 13 and the third belt wheel 25 for transmission, when the third belt wheel 25 rotates, the first shaft 24, the first sleeve 26 and the magnet 27 are synchronously driven to rotate, so that the coil 31 cuts magnetic induction line motion in the magnetic field of the magnet 27 to generate induced current to power the electromagnet, when the magnet 27 and the electromagnet approach each other, the magnetic repulsion between the magnet 27 and the electromagnet increases, when the magnet 27 and the electromagnet are far away from each other, the magnetic repulsion between the magnet 27 and the electromagnet decreases, so that the first spring 23 forms elastic motion, the whole third belt wheel 25 can follow the slider 22 to reciprocate along the chute 21 to form tightening and loosening actions on the belt 14, when the belt 14 is tightened, the rotating speed of the belt 14 transmitted to the reciprocating screw rod 8 is large, otherwise, so that, when the whole of mobile jib 4 reciprocated, the acceleration was indefinite, and the stirring when different time length was formed in different regions to improve the stirring effect to the material, thereby make drying efficiency improve, simultaneously, because the action of gravity of first sleeve-bar 26 and magnetic path 27, when rotating, formed eccentric power, thereby further promoted the holistic reciprocating motion of third band pulley 25.
Further, when second branch 19 reciprocated, the synchronous drive ejector pin 41 removed, when ejector pin 41 rebound, with shrouding 40 jack-up upwards, because feeder hopper 32 sets to the flaring form, then can form the gap between shrouding 40 and the feeder hopper 32, the steam in the heating cabinet 1 can be followed feeder hopper 32 and arranged the outside this moment to further improve holistic drying efficiency.
Further, when first puddler 7 rotated, the synchronous drive second puddler 43 rotated, second puddler 43 received the resistance of material, can take place to rotate round disc 42's axial, make T shape guide arm 45 slide in guide way board 44 then, form tensile to guide spring 46, because third band pulley 25 forms taut and the action of relaxing to belt 14, make the stirring of material have the nondirectivity, thereby the resistance to second puddler 43 formation is not of uniform size, then under guide spring 46's elastic action, make the whole of second puddler 43 follow disc 42 and take place reciprocal rotation together, thereby further promote the stirring to the material, thereby improve drying efficiency.
The working principle is as follows: when the drying machine is used, the motor 15 and the heating box 1 are started, the heating box 1 is dried, an output shaft of the motor 15 drives the main shaft 2, the inner rod 3, the guide block 6, the main rod 4 and the plurality of first stirring rods 7 to rotate, meanwhile, the main shaft 2 synchronously drives the first belt pulley 12 to rotate, then the reciprocating screw 8 is driven by the second belt pulley 13 and the belt 14 to rotate, the reciprocating sleeve block 9 drives the first supporting rod 11, the lantern ring 10 and the main rod 4 to be integrated together along with the guide block 6 and to move up and down along the guide groove 5 under the action of reciprocating threads, so that the first stirring rods 7 rotate at different positions, the materials are fully stirred, the whole drying efficiency is effectively improved, when the reciprocating sleeve block 9 moves, the second supporting rod 19 and the moving block 18 are synchronously driven, the guide rod moves along with the guide rod 17, namely, the movement of the reciprocating sleeve block 9 can be oriented through the matching of the moving block 18 and the guide rod 17, the stability of the movement process is improved, after the drying is finished, the plug board 34 is pulled out from the socket, the rubber particles can be discharged, further, the belt 14 is sleeved on the first belt wheel 12, the second belt wheel 13 and the third belt wheel 25 for transmission, when the third belt wheel 25 rotates, the first shaft rod 24, the first sleeve rod 26 and the magnetic block 27 are synchronously driven to rotate, when the magnetic block 27 and the permanent magnet are close to each other, the magnetic repulsion force between the magnetic block 27 and the permanent magnet is increased, when the magnetic block 27 and the permanent magnet are far away from each other, the magnetic repulsion force between the magnetic block 27 and the permanent magnet is reduced, so that the first spring 23 is driven to form elastic movement, the third belt wheel 25 integrally moves back and forth along the sliding chute 21, so that the tightening and loosening actions are formed on the belt 14, when the belt 14 is tightened, the rotating speed of the belt 14 transmitted to the reciprocating screw 8 is large, otherwise, the rotating speed is small, therefore, when the whole of the main rod 4 moves up and down, the acceleration is not constant, and the stirring at different time lengths is formed in different areas, so as to improve the stirring effect on the material, so as to improve the drying efficiency, meanwhile, due to the gravity action of the first sleeve 26 and the magnetic block 27, an eccentric force is formed during rotation, so as to further promote the reciprocating movement of the whole third belt wheel 25, further, the belt 14 is sleeved on the first belt wheel 12, the second belt wheel 13 and the third belt wheel 25 for transmission, when the third belt wheel 25 rotates, the first shaft 24, the first sleeve 26 and the magnetic block 27 are synchronously driven to rotate, so that the coil 31 cuts magnetic induction lines in the magnetic field of the magnetic block 27 to generate induction current to supply power to the electromagnet, when the magnetic block 27 and the electromagnet approach each other, the magnetic repulsion force between the magnetic block 27 and the electromagnet is increased, when the magnetic block 27 and the electromagnet are far away, the magnetic repulsion between the magnet 27 and the electromagnet is reduced, so as to promote the first spring 23 to form elastic movement, the whole third belt wheel 25 can move back and forth along the slide block 22 along the slide groove 21, and then the belt 14 is tensioned and loosened, when the belt 14 is tensioned, the rotating speed of the belt 14 transmitted to the reciprocating screw rod 8 is large, otherwise, the rotating speed is small, so that when the whole main rod 4 moves up and down, the acceleration is uncertain, stirring for different time lengths is formed in different areas, so as to improve the stirring effect of materials, so that the drying efficiency is improved, meanwhile, due to the gravity action of the first sleeve rod 26 and the magnet 27, an eccentric force is formed during rotation, so as to further promote the whole reciprocating movement of the third belt wheel 25, further, when the second support rod 19 moves up and down, the ejector rod 41 is synchronously driven to move, when the ejector rod 41 moves upwards, the sealing plate 40 is jacked upwards, because the feed hopper 32 is arranged in a flaring shape, a gap is formed between the sealing plate 40 and the feed hopper 32, at the moment, the water vapor in the heating box 1 can be discharged to the outside from the feed hopper 32, thereby further improving the overall drying efficiency, further, when the first stirring rod 7 rotates, the second stirring rod 43 is synchronously driven to rotate, the second stirring rod 43 is subjected to the resistance of the material and can rotate around the axial direction of the disc 42, so that the T-shaped guide rod 45 slides in the guide groove plate 44, the guide spring 46 is stretched, because the third belt wheel 25 forms tensioning and loosening actions on the belt 14, the turning of the material has nondirectivity, so that the resistance formed on the second stirring rod 43 is different in size, and under the elastic action of the guide spring 46, the whole second stirring rod 43 rotates back and forth along with the disc 42, thereby further promoting the stirring to the material to improve drying efficiency.
The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a rubber granule drying device for cable manufacture, including heating cabinet (1), a serial communication port, heating cabinet (1) top inner wall rotates and is connected with main shaft (2), main shaft (2) bottom fixedly connected with interior pole (3), the cover is equipped with mobile jib (4) on interior pole (3), guide slot (5) have been seted up to interior pole (3) one side, sliding connection has guide block (6) in guide slot (5), fixed connection between guide block (6) and mobile jib (4), mobile jib (4) circumference outer wall fixedly connected with first puddler (7) that the multiunit annular array distributes, heating cabinet (1) top one side rotates and is connected with reciprocal lead screw (8), the cover is equipped with reciprocal nest (9) on reciprocal lead screw (8), the cover is established and is rotated and is connected with lantern ring (10) on mobile jib (4), fixedly connected with same first branch (11) between lantern ring (10) and reciprocal nest (9), a first belt wheel (12) is fixedly sleeved on the main rod (4), a second belt wheel (13) is fixedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod (8), a same belt (14) is sleeved between the first belt wheel (12) and the second belt wheel (13), a motor (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the heating box (1), and an output shaft of the motor (15) is fixedly connected with the main shaft (2).
2. The rubber particle drying device for cable production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of one side of the heating box (1) is fixedly connected with a guide frame (16), a same guide rod (17) is fixedly connected between the top of the guide frame (16) and the inner wall of the bottom of the guide frame, a moving block (18) is sleeved on the guide rod (17), and a same second support rod (19) is fixedly connected between the moving block (18) and the reciprocating sleeve block (9).
3. The rubber particle drying device for cable production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feed inlet has been seted up to heating cabinet (1) top one side, and feed inlet top fixedly connected with feeder hopper (32), heating cabinet (1) bottom is provided with discharging pipe (33) of integrative structure, and the socket has been seted up to discharging pipe (33) front end, and the interpolation of socket has picture peg (34).
4. The rubber particle drying device for cable production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: heating cabinet (1) top inner wall fixedly connected with fixed plate (20), spout (21) have been seted up to fixed plate (20) bottom, sliding connection has slider (22) in spout (21), the same first spring (23) of fixedly connected with between slider (22) and spout (21) inner wall, slider (22) bottom is rotated and is connected with first axostylus axostyle (24), first axostylus axostyle (24) are gone up the cover and are established and are fixed with third band pulley (25), belt (14) cover is located on third band pulley (25), first loop bar (26) are gone up the cover and are established and are fixed with first loop bar (26), first loop bar (26) front end bonding is fixed with magnetic path (27), fixed plate (20) front end fixedly connected with mount (28), mount (28) cross-section sets up to L shape, mount (28) front end inner wall is provided with magnetic mechanism (29).
5. The rubber particle drying device for cable production as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the magnetic mechanism (29) is specifically a permanent magnet, and the permanent magnet is fixedly bonded with the fixed frame (28).
6. The rubber particle drying device for cable production as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the magnetic mechanism (29) is specifically an electromagnet, the electromagnet and the fixing frame (28) are fixedly bonded, the two sides of the fixing plate (20) are fixedly connected with the jacking supports (30), the bottoms of the two jacking supports (30) are fixedly connected with the same coil (31), and the coil (31) is electrically connected with the electromagnet.
7. The rubber particle drying device for cable production as claimed in claim 3, wherein: feeder hopper (32) set to the flaring structure, feeder hopper (32) both sides equal fixedly connected with orientation board (35) of inner wall, orientation groove (36) have been seted up to orientation board (35) inboard, sliding connection has orientation piece (37) in orientation groove (36), the same reset spring (39) of fixedly connected with between orientation piece (37) and orientation groove (36) inner wall, the inboard fixedly connected with bracing piece (38) of orientation piece (37), the same shrouding (40) of top fixedly connected with of two bracing pieces (38), second branch (19) top fixedly connected with ejector pin (41), ejector pin (41) set up under feeder hopper (32).
8. The rubber particle drying device for cable production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the first stirring rod (7) is rotatably connected with a disc (42), the outer side of the disc (42) is fixedly connected with a plurality of second stirring rods (43) distributed in an annular array, and the plurality of second stirring rods (43) are distributed in a radial shape.
9. The rubber particle drying device for cable production as claimed in claim 8, wherein: disc (42) are close to one side fixedly connected with guide way board (44) of first puddler (7), and guide way board (44) cross-section sets to the arc, and sliding connection has T shape guide arm (45) in guide way board (44), and the same guide spring (46) of fixedly connected with between T shape guide arm (45) and guide way board (44) inner wall, overlap on first puddler (7) and establish and be fixed with second loop bar (47), fixed connection between second loop bar (47) and the T shape guide arm (45).
CN202210062821.2A 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Rubber particle drying device for cable production Pending CN114311397A (en)

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