CN114292623A - Method for manufacturing clothes through high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing clothes through high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film Download PDFInfo
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- CN114292623A CN114292623A CN202111496778.2A CN202111496778A CN114292623A CN 114292623 A CN114292623 A CN 114292623A CN 202111496778 A CN202111496778 A CN 202111496778A CN 114292623 A CN114292623 A CN 114292623A
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- thermoplastic elastomer
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Abstract
The invention is suitable for the technical field of clothes manufacturing, and provides a method for manufacturing clothes through a high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film, which comprises the steps of heating, stirring and mixing a high-resilience TPE, a modified diblock, an EVA tackifying resin, a crosslinking assistant, an antioxidant and paraffin according to a proportion, extruding the mixture by a double-screw extruder, cooling and granulating the mixture, heating and extruding the mixture by a single-screw extruder, and processing the mixture into a rolled high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film by a film-making machine The tightness and the bonding position enable the clothes to have longer service life, better water washing resistance, yellowing resistance and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of clothes manufacturing, and particularly relates to a method for manufacturing clothes through a high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film.
Background
When the clothes are processed, the TPU high-elasticity rubber film coiled material is required to be cut into strips or cut into a required shape, and then an electric iron is used for positioning and is pressed and molded by a gluing machine; or after the electric iron is positioned, the electric iron is directly compounded and formed by a gluing machine, the gluing replaces the original sewing positions of needles and threads (for example, the seams of the lower hem and the hem of the front fly of the clothes such as underpants, T XUE and the like can be bonded by high elastic adhesive films) to achieve the effects of attractive appearance, and the stretching of the fabric can not deform and is fixed.
The elasticity of the original TPU high-elasticity adhesive film product cannot meet the elasticity of the fabric, the fabric is stretched by force after being bonded with the fabric, the elasticity of the adhesive film is smaller than that of the fabric, the fabric is deformed and waved, and meanwhile, the phenomenon of degumming and yellow edge can occur due to long-time wearing-free or frequent washing of the clothes.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a method for manufacturing clothes through a high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film, and aims to solve the problems in the background art.
The invention is realized in such a way that the method for manufacturing the clothes by the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: heating, stirring and mixing high-resilience TPE, a modified diblock, EVA tackifying resin, a crosslinking assistant, an antioxidant and paraffin according to a proportion, extruding the mixture by a double-screw extruder, and cooling and granulating the extruded mixture to form high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive particles;
step two: heating and extruding the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive particles through a single-screw extruder, and processing the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive particles into a rolled high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film through a film-making machine;
step three: cutting the wound high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film into required length and width by a slitter to form a high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film block;
step four: and placing the cut high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film block between two clothes fabrics to be processed through a gluing machine and bonding the two clothes fabrics together, wherein the heating temperature of the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film block is 170 ℃.
In the first step: preferably, 60-70 parts of high-resilience TPE (thermoplastic elastomer) is selected, wherein the hardness is 18A, the softening point is 130 degrees, and the melt index is 20 g;
modified diblock (12 parts), wherein an SB modified material is selected, the temperature is 120 ℃, and the dissolved fat is 40 g;
EVA tackifying resin (20 parts), low melting point, 90 ℃ and 28% of VA;
a crosslinking assistant (1 part), which is a modified material;
antioxidants (0.5 parts);
paraffin wax (1 part).
In the second step: the single-screw extruder can directly produce the colloidal high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive at the temperature of 160-180 ℃;
the machine for preparing the adhesive film comprises a casting machine, a film coating machine, a coating machine and a slit type blade coating machine.
In the third step, the adhesive film is rolled into 100 meters per roll, and the adhesive film is cut into widths of 1cm and 2cm in different ranges by a strip cutting machine.
The positions of the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film in the clothes comprise various positions of the clothes hem, cuff, front fly and trouser opening which need to be loosened, pulled and stuck.
In the fourth step, the high resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film block is heated to a temperature above the melting temperature of 170 ℃ to make it adhesive.
In the fourth step, a three-layer structure is used between the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film block and the clothes, and the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film block is arranged between the fabrics on the two sides.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the method for manufacturing the clothes through the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film, the excessively high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film has high resilience, yellowing resistance and hydrolysis resistance, can overcome the defects of insufficient resilience, yellowing after long-time placement and water washing degumming phenomena after the TPU high-elasticity adhesive film is used for effectively improving the fabric of the clothes for bonding, is more suitable for manufacturing the clothes, can be commonly used as various positions needing stretching, loosening and bonding, such as a hem, a cuff, a front fly, a trouser opening and the like of the clothes, and enables the service life of the clothes to be longer and the phenomena of water washing resistance, yellowing resistance and the like to be more remarkable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the process steps of the present invention;
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a method for manufacturing clothes through a high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: heating, stirring and mixing high-resilience TPE, a modified diblock, EVA tackifying resin, a crosslinking assistant, an antioxidant and paraffin according to a proportion, extruding the mixture by a double-screw extruder, and cooling and granulating the extruded mixture to form high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive particles;
step two: heating and extruding the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive particles through a single-screw extruder, and processing the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive particles into a rolled high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film through a film-making machine;
step three: cutting the wound high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film into required length and width by a slitter to form a high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film block;
step four: and placing the cut high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film block between two clothes fabrics to be processed through a gluing machine and bonding the two clothes fabrics together, wherein the heating temperature of the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film block is 170 ℃.
In the first step: preferably, 60-70 parts of high-resilience TPE (thermoplastic elastomer) is selected, wherein the hardness is 18A, the softening point is 130 degrees, and the melt index is 20 g;
modified diblock (12 parts), wherein an SB modified material is selected, the temperature is 120 ℃, and the dissolved fat is 40 g;
EVA tackifying resin (20 parts), low melting point, 90 ℃ and 28% of VA;
a crosslinking assistant (1 part), which is a modified material;
antioxidants (0.5 parts);
paraffin wax (1 part).
In the second step: the single-screw extruder can directly produce the colloidal high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive at the temperature of 160-180 ℃;
the machine for preparing the adhesive film comprises a casting machine, a film coating machine, a coating machine and a slit type blade coating machine.
In the third step, the adhesive film is rolled into 100 meters per roll, and the adhesive film is cut into widths of 1cm and 2cm in different ranges by a strip cutting machine.
The positions of the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film in the clothes comprise various positions of the clothes hem, cuff, front fly and trouser opening which need to be loosened, pulled and stuck. The three-layer structure is used between the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film block and the clothes, and the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film block is arranged between the fabrics on the two sides.
The middle high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film block is clamped by the upper and lower layers of fabrics, and then is directly hot-melted by the pressing machine or the gluing machine, so that the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film block has high viscosity, the upper and lower layers of fabrics are firmly bonded, and the positions of the clothes, which need to be loosened, pulled and pasted, are manufactured.
In the present embodiment:
the method comprises the following steps: weighing 65 parts of high-resilience TPE, 12 parts of modified diblock, 20 parts of EVA tackifying resin, 1 part of crosslinking assistant, 0.5 part of antioxidant and 1 part of paraffin by using a kilogram scale;
firstly, 65 parts of high-resilience TPE, 12 parts of modified diblock and 20 parts of EVA tackifying resin are put into a high-speed stirring pot, after the materials are stirred and mixed uniformly, 1 part of crosslinking assistant, 0.5 part of antioxidant and 1 part of paraffin are put into the high-speed stirring pot for mixing for 5 minutes to form a premix;
introducing the premix into a double-screw extruder, wherein the plasticizing temperature adopted by the double-screw extruder is 160 ℃, and extruding by the double-screw extruder;
finally, cooling, granulating and adding into a hopper of the single-screw extruder;
step two: the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive is led into a single-screw extruder from a hopper and extruded at the temperature of 160-180 ℃ of the single-screw extruder; and (3) introducing the extruded colloidal high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive into any one of a casting machine, a film coating machine, a coating machine and a slit type blade coating machine, and processing into a colloidal film form.
Step three: cutting the wound high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film into required length and width by a slitter to form a high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film block;
step four: and placing the cut high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film block between two pieces of clothes fabric to be processed through a gluing machine and bonding the two pieces of clothes fabric together to finish the manufacture of the clothes.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of;
example 1:
cutting a high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film with the thickness of 0.1mm into a shape with the width of 2cm and the length of 10cm, and then cutting a TPU high-elasticity adhesive film into a shape with the width of 2cm and the length of 10cm with the same thickness.
Respectively putting the two rubber strips on two test pulling machines to carry out 2 times of tensile test for 1 hour; and after the two materials are taken down, the two materials are placed on a graduated scale for measurement, the length of the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film is 10.2cm, the length of the TPU high-elasticity adhesive film is 11cm, and the edge of the adhesive film is wavy. After 30 minutes, the jelly glue is measured again to recover to 10cm long, and the TPU high-elasticity glue film is still 11 cm.
Placing the two glue films in an ultraviolet oven for a 500-hour irradiation test, and taking out the two irradiated glue films for comparison; the appearance quality of the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film is not changed, the TPU high-elasticity adhesive film is yellowed, and the elasticity is also reduced.
Example 2:
cutting a high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film with the thickness of 0.1mm into a shape with the width of 2cm and the length of 10cm, placing the shape between two fabrics, bonding the two fabrics by a pressing machine, bonding the same fabrics by a TPU high-elasticity adhesive film in the same mode, and respectively preparing 3-point samples of the bonded fabrics of the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film and the TPU high-elasticity adhesive film.
Sample 1 was placed on 2 test tensile machines with a 2-fold elongation pull-up for 1 hour and was taken down while being laid flat on a table, respectively, a fabric bonded with a high resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film and a fabric bonded with a TPU high-elasticity adhesive film. The surface of the fabric adhered with the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film slightly deforms; the surface of the TPU high-elasticity adhesive film fabric is wavy and seriously deformed; after the adhesive film is placed for 1 hour, the two fabrics are observed, and the fabrics adhered by the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film basically recover to the original shape and are very flat. The fabric bonded by the TPU high-elasticity adhesive film does not recover or is wavy, and the resilience of the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film obtained through testing is better than that of the TPU high-elasticity adhesive film.
Example 3:
and (3) carrying out a stripping test (tensile strength testing machine CZL301) on the two bonded fabrics, wherein the stripping test result of the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film is 30N. The test result of the TPU high-elasticity adhesive film is 35N. Then the two fabrics are put into a washing machine (2.5kg full-automatic flow cylinder wall-mounted washing machine) with hot water of 60 ℃, and washing powder is added for washing for 60 times, and each time lasts for 20 minutes. And taking out the fabric after the water washing is finished, airing, and performing the peel strength test again. The peel strength of the fabric bonded by the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film is reduced by 5N when the peel strength is 25N. The peel strength of the fabric bonded by the TPU high-elasticity adhesive film is 10N, and is reduced by 25N. The water resistance of the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film obtained by the test is due to the TPU high-elasticity adhesive film.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A method for manufacturing clothes through a high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: heating, stirring and mixing high-resilience TPE, a modified diblock, EVA tackifying resin, a crosslinking assistant, an antioxidant and paraffin according to a proportion, extruding the mixture by a double-screw extruder, and cooling and granulating the extruded mixture to form high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive particles;
step two: heating and extruding the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive particles through a single-screw extruder, and processing the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive particles into a rolled high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film through a film-making machine;
step three: cutting the wound high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film into required length and width by a slitter to form a high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film block;
step four: and placing the cut high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film block between two clothes fabrics to be processed through a gluing machine and bonding the two clothes fabrics together, wherein the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film block is heated to a melting temperature so as to be viscous.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of forming the garment comprises the steps of: in the first step: preferably, 60-70 parts of high-resilience TPE (thermoplastic elastomer) is selected, wherein the hardness is 18A, the softening point is 130 degrees, and the melt index is 20 g;
modified diblock (12 parts), wherein an SB modified material is selected, the temperature is 120 ℃, and the dissolved fat is 40 g;
EVA tackifying resin (20 parts), low melting point, 90 ℃ and 28% of VA;
a crosslinking assistant (1 part), which is a modified material;
antioxidants (0.5 parts);
paraffin wax (1 part).
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of forming the garment comprises the steps of: in the second step: the single-screw extruder can directly produce the colloidal high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive at the temperature of 160-180 ℃;
the machine for preparing the adhesive film comprises a casting machine, a film coating machine, a coating machine and a slit type blade coating machine.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of forming the garment comprises the steps of: in the third step, the adhesive film is rolled into 100 meters per roll, and the adhesive film is cut into widths of 1cm and 2cm in different ranges by a strip cutting machine.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of forming the garment comprises the steps of: the positions of the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film in the clothes comprise various positions of the clothes hem, cuff, front fly and trouser opening which need to be loosened, pulled and stuck.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of forming the garment comprises the steps of: in the fourth step, the high resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film block is heated to a temperature above the melting temperature of 170 ℃ to make it adhesive.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of forming the garment comprises the steps of: in the fourth step, a three-layer structure is used between the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film block and the clothes, and the high-resilience thermoplastic elastomer adhesive film block is arranged between the fabrics on the two sides.
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CN111440559A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-24 | 苏州赛伍应用技术股份有限公司 | Sealing batten adhesive tape for clothes and preparation method and application thereof |
CN112266735A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-26 | 浙江精华科技有限公司 | Adhesive for disposable non-woven protective clothing adhesive tape and preparation method thereof |
CN112680149A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-20 | 广东盈通新材料有限公司 | Hot melt adhesive and preparation method and application thereof |
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2021
- 2021-12-09 CN CN202111496778.2A patent/CN114292623A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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CN109968677A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-07-05 | 东莞易昌塑胶布业有限公司 | A kind of method of cloth sticking back adhesive |
CN111423829A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-07-17 | 中山爵邦时装科技有限公司 | Application of semitransparent hot melt adhesive film to clothes splicing |
CN111440560A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-24 | 苏州赛伍应用技术股份有限公司 | Sealing batten adhesive film for clothes and preparation method and application thereof |
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