CN114282920A - Electricity charge reading, checking and account collecting system and method - Google Patents
Electricity charge reading, checking and account collecting system and method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides an electric charge reading, checking and accounting system and method. The system of this side includes: the system comprises an information calculation control center, a regional distributed data terminal and a data bus network; the regional distributed data terminal is in communication connection with the information calculation control center through a data convergence network; the region distributed data terminal is used for acquiring the electric power data of each place in the region and uploading the electric power data of each place in the region to the information calculation and control center through the data convergence network; and the information calculation and control center is used for obtaining the checking and accounting data of each place in the region according to the received power data of each place in the region, and controlling the region distributed data terminal through the data bus network. The invention can improve the efficiency of checking and collecting the electric charge.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric power data processing, in particular to an electric charge reading, checking and charge collecting system and method.
Background
With the development of the times, the area covered by a power grid is wider and wider, the electricity utilization conditions of residential users, enterprise users and the like are different, and most of the existing methods are to manually meter the electricity, and then to check the electricity charge and the like. However, an error may exist in a manual meter reading mode, which may cause an error in calculating the electric charge, and affect the normal operation of the power grid and the normal power consumption of the user.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an electric charge reading, checking and charging system and method, which aim to solve the problems that the normal operation of a power grid and the normal power utilization of a user are influenced due to errors in a manual meter reading mode.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electric charge reading, checking and accounting system, including: the system comprises an information calculation control center, a regional distributed data terminal and a data bus network; the regional distributed data terminal is in communication connection with the information calculation control center through a data convergence network;
the region distributed data terminal is used for acquiring the electric power data of each place in the region and uploading the electric power data of each place in the region to the information calculation and control center through the data convergence network;
and the information calculation and control center is used for obtaining the checking and accounting data of each place in the region according to the received power data of each place in the region, and controlling the region distributed data terminal through the data bus network.
In one possible implementation, the region distributed data terminal comprises a collector, a distributed intelligent ammeter and a concentrator;
the distributed intelligent electric meter is used for acquiring power consumption data of each place in the region and sending the power consumption data of each place in the region to the concentrator;
the collector is used for collecting field data, preprocessing the collected power utilization data and sending the processed power utilization data to the concentrator;
the concentrator is used for storing the distributed intelligent electric meter and the electricity consumption data sent by the collector locally and uploading the electricity consumption data to the information calculation and control center.
In one possible implementation, the data return network includes a low voltage power line carrier communication channel, a wireless micro-power communication channel, and a remote communication channel; the remote communication channel is used for communication between the regional distributed data terminals and the computation and control center.
In one possible implementation, the telecommunication channel includes a wireless mesh, a wireless public network, and an optical fiber.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electric charge reading, checking and accounting method, which is applied to an information computation and control center in the electric charge reading, checking and accounting system, and includes:
checking and receiving business operation and system prompt operation; the checking and account-collecting business operation and system prompt comprises a business operation specification, business daily data processing and system function prompt;
processing the abnormal checking and account collecting file;
monitoring the checking and account collecting process;
performing risk prevention and control operation on checking and account collection; the checking and accounting risk prevention and control comprises risk library design, risk prevention and control dynamic evolution, risk discovery and collection.
In one possible implementation, the system function prompt includes:
the collecting system is used for carrying out reading, checking and receiving process operation prompt, collecting reading, checking and receiving account error prompt and carrying out statistics management on subsequent similar reading, checking and receiving account operation prompt.
In one possible implementation, checking the accounting archive exception to perform a processing operation includes:
and checking the customer files of the checking and accounting, starting abnormal processing worksheets of the checking and accounting, and generating abnormal information of the processed files.
In one possible implementation, the risk prevention and control dynamically evolves, including:
and based on the risk point history prevention and control database of the reading, checking and accounting monitoring database, the reading, checking and accounting risk worksheet solving database, automatically updating the risk prevention and control strategy.
In one possible implementation, the method further includes performing daily business data processing.
In one possible implementation, it is characterized in that the daily business data processing includes:
collecting daily business requirements needing to be processed by the copying, checking and accounting background, sorting the copying, checking and accounting list, packaging the copying, checking and accounting demand points, and reducing the frequency of the subsequent similar copying, checking and accounting demand.
The embodiment of the invention provides an electric charge reading, checking and charging system and a method thereof, wherein the electric charge reading, checking and charging system comprises: the system comprises an information calculation control center, a regional distributed data terminal and a data bus network; the regional distributed data terminal is in communication connection with the information calculation control center through a data convergence network; the region distributed data terminal is used for acquiring the electric power data of each place in the region and uploading the electric power data of each place in the region to the information calculation and control center through the data convergence network; and the information calculation and control center is used for obtaining the checking and accounting data of each place in the region according to the received power data of each place in the region, and controlling the region distributed data terminal through the data bus network. According to the invention, the regional user power data can be collected through the regional distributed data terminal, and the data is copied, checked and collected through the information calculation and control center, so that errors caused by manual data input are avoided, and the efficiency of copying, checking and collecting the electric charge can be improved.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electric charge reading, checking and accounting system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a computational control center provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system structures, techniques, etc. in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following description is made by way of specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic diagram of an electric charge meter reading and checking charge-collecting system provided by the embodiment of the invention is shown. As shown in fig. 1, an electric charge reading, checking and accounting system may include: the system comprises an information calculation and control center 20, a regional distributed data terminal 10 and a data convergence network 30; the regional distributed data terminal 10 is in communication connection with the information calculation control center 20 through a data bus network 30;
the region distributed data terminal 10 is used for collecting power data of each place in the region and uploading the power data of each place in the region to the information calculation and control center through a data convergence network;
the information calculation and control center 20 is used for obtaining the checking and accounting data of each place in the region according to the received power data of each place in the region, and controlling the region distributed data terminal through the data bus network.
Optionally, the four types of services, namely meter reading, accounting, account receipt and accounting, are simply called reading, accounting and account receipt. The information calculation and control center is constructed as a provincial calculation and control layer area, stores checking and accounting data, processes the acquired data by using the server, and outputs and issues information commands.
Optionally, the electric charge reading, checking and accounting system longitudinally integrates four types of services of meter reading, accounting, collection and accounting dispersed in a region into a provincial power grid node, and simultaneously constructs a transverse fusion information channel of the four types of services of meter reading, accounting, collection and accounting to form a provincial level integrated fusion operation information platform for reading, checking and accounting, centralized bearing, reading, checking and accounting, integrated panoramic display and monitoring.
Specifically, the information calculation and control center constructs a cloud checking and accounting data storage platform and generates a dynamic editable database in a remote server mode, checking and accounting data are effectively stored on the basis, collected data are processed, and information commands are output and issued.
The system of checking and collecting accounts for charges of electricity includes: the system comprises an information calculation control center, a regional distributed data terminal and a data bus network; the regional distributed data terminal is in communication connection with the information calculation control center through a data convergence network; the region distributed data terminal is used for acquiring the electric power data of each place in the region and uploading the electric power data of each place in the region to the information calculation and control center through the data convergence network; and the information calculation and control center is used for obtaining the checking and accounting data of each place in the region according to the received power data of each place in the region, and controlling the region distributed data terminal through the data bus network. According to the invention, the regional user power data can be collected through the regional distributed data terminal, and the data is copied, checked and collected through the information calculation and control center, so that errors caused by manual data input are avoided, and the efficiency of copying, checking and collecting the electric charge can be improved.
In some embodiments of the invention, a regional distributed data terminal comprises a collector, a distributed intelligent electricity meter and a concentrator;
the distributed intelligent electric meter is used for acquiring power consumption data of each place in the region and sending the power consumption data of each place in the region to the concentrator;
the collector is used for collecting field data, preprocessing the collected power utilization data and sending the processed power utilization data to the concentrator;
the concentrator is used for storing the distributed intelligent electric meter and the electricity consumption data sent by the collector locally and uploading the electricity consumption data to the information calculation and control center.
Illustratively, the region may be a city or county region. The distributed intelligent electric meter performs distributed acquisition of voltage, current and power information parameters of cities and counties; the collector collects field data and performs programmed processing on the collected data to improve the accuracy of data collection; the concentrator is connected with the information data transmission equipment and supports local storage and management of data and data uploading.
In some embodiments of the invention, the data return network comprises a low voltage power line carrier communication channel, a wireless micro-power communication channel, and a remote communication channel; the remote communication channel is used for communication between the regional distributed data terminals and the computation and control center.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the telecommunication channel includes a wireless mesh, a wireless public network, and an optical fiber.
Optionally, the data convergence network includes three types of communication channels, namely, low-voltage power line carrier communication, wireless micro-power communication, and remote communication; the remote communication channel is constructed as a communication bridge between the concentrator and the upper management platform and carries a local information data cloud uploading channel; the communication facilities of the telecommunication channel comprise a wireless private network, a wireless public network and an optical fiber.
The embodiment of the invention provides an electric charge checking and accounting system, and the system architecture comprises a regional distributed data terminal, a data convergence network and an information calculation and control center; the region distributed data terminal comprises intelligent electric meters, collectors and concentrators which are distributed in city and county regions; the data convergence network is constructed as a communication channel between the regional distributed data terminal and the information calculation and control center; the information calculation and control center is constructed as a provincial calculation and control layer area, stores checking and accounting data, processes the acquired data by using the server, and outputs and issues information commands. The intelligent electric meter performs distributed acquisition of city and county voltage, current and power information parameters; the collector collects field data and performs programmed processing on the collected data to improve the accuracy of data collection; the concentrator is connected with the information data transmission equipment and supports local storage and management of data and data uploading. The data convergence network comprises three types of communication channels of low-voltage power line carrier communication, wireless micro-power communication and remote communication; the remote communication channel is constructed as a communication bridge between the concentrator and the upper management platform and carries a local information data cloud uploading channel; the communication facilities of the telecommunication channel comprise a wireless private network, a wireless public network and an optical fiber. The information calculation and control center constructs a cloud checking and accounting data storage platform and generates a dynamic editable database in a remote server mode, checking and accounting data are effectively stored on the basis, collected data are processed, and information commands are output and issued.
Optionally, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a technical architecture, which is designed as a user service layer, a logic representation layer, and a data access layer.
The data access layer is used as a main component of database access and data operation and has multiple functions of increasing, deleting, modifying, checking and the like of a data table, the logic representation layer is mainly used for providing functional call for a user, and the information system is used as an important link for connecting the data access layer and the user service layer.
The digital information service platform is fully relied on for architectural design on the design thinking, the openness of service is realized to the maximum extent by realizing the access and information exchange of various heterogeneous systems in the current and future, the phenomena of illegal login, illegal injection and the like are effectively restricted by the information system, and the safety and the reliability of the information system are fully guaranteed.
The invention also provides an electric charge reading, checking and collecting method, which is applied to the information calculation and control center in the electric charge reading, checking and collecting system, and in some embodiments of the invention, the method may include:
checking and receiving business operation and system prompt operation; the checking and account-collecting business operation and system prompt comprises a business operation specification, business daily data processing and system function prompt;
processing the abnormal checking and account collecting file;
monitoring the checking and account collecting process;
performing risk prevention and control operation on checking and account collection; the checking and accounting risk prevention and control comprises risk library design, risk prevention and control dynamic evolution, risk discovery and collection.
Optionally, the monitoring operation of the checking and account-collecting process includes assisting staff in the provincial operation center to master the working progress and quality of each checking and account-collecting operation in real time, visually checking the completion condition of each service of checking and account-collecting operation, and performing integrated panoramic display and monitoring of checking and account-collecting operation.
Illustratively, an electric charge reading, checking and accounting system is established, four kinds of business such as meter reading, accounting, collection and accounting scattered in cities and counties are longitudinally integrated to provincial power grid nodes, four kinds of business transverse fusion information channels such as meter reading, accounting, collection and accounting are constructed simultaneously, a reading, checking and accounting provincial level fusion operation information platform is formed, reading, checking and accounting collection intensive operation is carried out in a centralized mode, and integrated panoramic display and monitoring are carried out simultaneously.
In some embodiments of the invention, the system function prompt comprises:
the collecting system is used for carrying out reading, checking and receiving process operation prompt, collecting reading, checking and receiving account error prompt and carrying out statistics management on subsequent similar reading, checking and receiving account operation prompt.
In some embodiments of the present invention, checking the accounting archive exception to perform a processing operation includes:
and checking the customer files of the checking and accounting, starting abnormal processing worksheets of the checking and accounting, and generating abnormal information of the processed files.
Optionally, the abnormal processing operation of the checking and accounting file includes checking the checking and accounting client file, opening a checking and accounting abnormal processing worksheet, and notifying the checking and accounting staff to handle the file abnormality.
In some embodiments of the invention, risk prevention and control dynamically evolves, including:
and based on the risk point history prevention and control database of the reading, checking and accounting monitoring database, the reading, checking and accounting risk worksheet solving database, automatically updating the risk prevention and control strategy.
Optionally, the risk library design includes design of applicability/timeliness/accuracy/evolutionary performance of the checking and accounting risk library, feature adaptation of a checking and accounting module, upgrading of the checking and accounting risk library, accurate searching of abnormal checking and accounting, automatic and rapid acquisition and pushing of a solution set, collection and threshold setting of risk points of the checking and accounting module, setting of grades for the risk points of the checking and accounting module, and risk prompt and risk pushing.
In some embodiments of the invention, the method further comprises performing daily business data processing.
In some embodiments of the present invention, performing daily business data processing includes:
collecting daily business requirements needing to be processed by the copying, checking and accounting background, sorting the copying, checking and accounting list, packaging the copying, checking and accounting demand points, and reducing the frequency of the subsequent similar copying, checking and accounting demand.
An exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides an electric charge checking and accounting method, including: checking and accounting business operation and system prompt operation, including business operation specification, business daily data processing and system function prompt; abnormal processing operation of the checking and accounting files; checking and receiving accounts, and monitoring operation; and (4) checking and accounting risk prevention and control operation, which comprises risk library design, risk prevention and control dynamic evolution, risk discovery and collection.
The business operation specification comprises management and training of business operation, improvement of working quality and efficiency and guarantee of archive accuracy; the daily business data processing comprises collecting daily business requirements needing to be processed by a copying, checking and accounting background, sorting copying, checking and accounting lists, packaging copying, checking and accounting demand points, perfecting functions of a copying, checking and accounting system and reducing the subsequent similar copying, checking and accounting requirement proposition; the system function prompt comprises a collecting system reading, checking and receiving flow operation prompt, a collecting, checking and receiving account error prompt and a statistic management follow-up similar reading, checking and receiving account operation prompt.
The abnormal processing operation of the copying, checking and accounting files comprises the steps of checking the copying, checking and accounting customer files, opening a copying, checking and accounting abnormal processing worksheet and informing a copying, checking and accounting responder to process file abnormity.
The monitoring operation of the checking and receiving process comprises the steps of assisting staff in the provincial operation center of checking and receiving to master the working progress and quality of each checking and receiving in real time, visually checking the completion condition of each service of checking and receiving, and performing integrated panoramic display and monitoring of checking and receiving.
The design of the risk library comprises the design of the applicability/timeliness/accuracy/evolutionary performance of the reading and checking and account-receiving risk library, the characteristic adaptation of a reading and checking and account-receiving module, the upgrading of the reading and checking and account-receiving risk library, the accurate searching of abnormal reading and checking and account-receiving, the automatic and rapid acquisition and pushing of a solution set, the collection and setting of risk points of the reading and checking and account-receiving module, the setting of grades for the risk points of the reading and checking and account-receiving module, the wind risk prompt and the risk pushing.
And the risk prevention and control dynamic evolution comprises the automatic updating and development of the risk prevention and control strategy based on the risk point historical prevention and control database of the checking and receiving module, the manual monitoring risk database of the checking and receiving account and the risk worksheet solution database of the checking and receiving account.
The beneficial effects of the invention include:
firstly, an electric charge reading, checking and accounting system is set up, reading, checking and accounting intensive operation is carried out in a centralized mode, province level intensive operation of four types of services of all customers is achieved, the four types of services of meter reading, checking, collection and accounting which are scattered in cities and counties can be integrated to province levels in a longitudinal mode, meanwhile, fusion of the four types of services in the transverse mode is promoted, and a reading, checking and accounting province level intensive fusion operation mode is formed.
Secondly, taking the north river province as an example, the invention optimizes 163 system rules, and the improvement of the intelligent level promotes the remarkable improvement of the working quality and efficiency. In the aspect of working quality, after the integration, the 10 types of electric price errors such as long-term non-reading, peak-valley, power rate, basic charge and the like are corrected, and annual leak stoppage and yield increase of 3680 ten thousand yuan are realized; in the aspect of efficiency, in the past, 8 copying and checking personnel are averagely needed by each county company, currently 1 copying and checking personnel can be responsible for related work of two county companies, the efficiency is greatly improved, the manual checking workload of the electric charge is reduced by 92.84%, the time and the voltage during checking are reduced by 1.91 days, and the automatic issuing rate of the electric charge is improved by 9.32 percentage points.
It should be understood that, the sequence numbers of the steps in the foregoing embodiments do not imply an execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a computational control center provided in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the arithmetic control center 20 of this embodiment includes: a processor 200, a memory 201, and a computer program 202 stored in the memory 201 and executable on the processor 200. The processor 200 implements the steps in the above-described embodiments of the electric charge meter reading and billing method when executing the computer program 202.
Illustratively, the computer program 202 may be partitioned into one or more modules/units, which are stored in the memory 201 and executed by the processor 200 to implement the present invention. One or more of the modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing specific functions that describe the execution of the computer program 202 in the computing center 20.
The computing center 20 may be a desktop computer, a notebook, a palm top computer, a cloud server, or other computing devices. The computing center 20 may include, but is not limited to, a processor 200, a memory 201. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that FIG. 2 is merely an example of a computing center 20 and is not intended to be limiting of computing center 20, and may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components in combination, or different components, e.g., computing center may also include input-output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.
The Processor 200 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, or the like. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The storage 201 may be an internal storage unit of the computation center 20, such as a hard disk or a memory of the computation center 20. The memory 201 may also be an external storage device of the computing center 20, such as a plug-in hard disk provided on the computing center 20, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), and the like. Further, the memory 201 may also include both an internal storage unit of the computation center 20 and an external storage device. The memory 201 is used to store computer programs and other programs and data required by the computer control center. The memory 201 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-mentioned division of the functional units and modules is illustrated, and in practical applications, the above-mentioned function distribution may be performed by different functional units and modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional units or modules, so as to perform all or part of the functions described above. Each functional unit and module in the embodiments may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated in one unit, and the integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or in a form of software functional unit. In addition, specific names of the functional units and modules are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present application. The specific working processes of the units and modules in the system may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments for parts that are not described or illustrated in a certain embodiment.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
In the embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus/computing center and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described embodiments of an apparatus/computational center are merely illustrative, and for example, a module or a unit may be divided into only one logical function, and may be implemented in other ways, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
Units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated modules/units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow in the method according to the embodiments of the present invention may also be implemented by a computer program instructing related hardware to complete, where the computer program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program may implement the steps of the above-mentioned each electric charge meter reading and checking and billing system method embodiment. Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying computer program code, recording medium, usb disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, software distribution medium, and the like. It should be noted that the computer readable medium may include any suitable increase or decrease as required by legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction, for example, in some jurisdictions, computer readable media may not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals in accordance with legislation and patent practice.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an charges of electricity is copied and is checked charge system, its characterized in that includes: the system comprises an information calculation control center, a regional distributed data terminal and a data bus network; the region distributed data terminal is in communication connection with the information calculation and control center through the data convergence network;
the region distributed data terminal is used for acquiring the electric power data of each place in the region and uploading the electric power data of each place in the region to the information calculation and control center through the data convergence network;
and the information calculation and control center is used for obtaining the checking and accounting data of each place in the region according to the received power data of each place in the region, and controlling the region distributed data terminal through the data convergence network.
2. The electric charge reading, checking and charging system according to claim 1, wherein the region distributed data terminal comprises a collector, a distributed intelligent ammeter and a concentrator;
the distributed intelligent electric meter is used for acquiring power consumption data of each place in the region and sending the power consumption data of each place in the region to the concentrator;
the collector is used for collecting field data, preprocessing the collected power utilization data and sending the processed power utilization data to the concentrator;
the concentrator is used for locally storing and uploading the electricity consumption data sent by the distributed intelligent electric meter and the collector to the information calculation and control center.
3. The electric charge reading and checking system according to claim 1, wherein the data return network comprises a low voltage power line carrier communication channel, a wireless micro-power communication channel and a remote communication channel; wherein the remote communication channel is used for communication between the regional distributed data terminals and the computational control center.
4. The electric charge meter reading and checking system according to claim 3, wherein the remote communication channel includes a wireless network, a wireless public network and an optical fiber.
5. An electric charge reading, checking and accounting method is applied to an information calculation and control center in an electric charge reading, checking and accounting system, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
checking and receiving business operation and system prompt operation; the checking and account-collecting business operation and system prompt comprises a business operation specification, business daily data processing and system function prompt;
processing the abnormal checking and account collecting file;
monitoring the checking and account collecting process;
performing risk prevention and control operation on checking and account collection; and the checking and accounting risk prevention and control comprises risk library design, risk prevention and control dynamic evolution, risk discovery and collection.
6. The electric charge copying, checking and collecting method according to claim 5, wherein the system function prompt comprises:
the collecting system is used for carrying out reading, checking and receiving process operation prompt, collecting reading, checking and receiving account error prompt and carrying out statistics management on subsequent similar reading, checking and receiving account operation prompt.
7. The electric charge copying, checking and charging method according to claim 5, wherein the abnormal processing operation of the copying, checking and charging files comprises:
and checking the customer files of the checking and accounting, starting abnormal processing worksheets of the checking and accounting, and generating abnormal information of the processed files.
8. The electric charge copying, checking and accounting method according to claim 5, wherein the risk prevention and control dynamically evolves, and comprises the following steps:
and based on the risk point history prevention and control database of the reading, checking and accounting monitoring database, the reading, checking and accounting risk worksheet solving database, automatically updating the risk prevention and control strategy.
9. The electric charge reading, checking and collecting method according to claim 5, further comprising performing daily business data processing.
10. The electric charge reading, checking and collecting method according to claim 9, wherein the performing daily business data processing includes:
collecting daily business requirements needing to be processed by the copying, checking and accounting background, sorting the copying, checking and accounting list, packaging the copying, checking and accounting demand points, and reducing the frequency of the subsequent similar copying, checking and accounting demand.
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