CN102789680A - Electric power remote centralized meter reading system - Google Patents
Electric power remote centralized meter reading system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102789680A CN102789680A CN2012102437767A CN201210243776A CN102789680A CN 102789680 A CN102789680 A CN 102789680A CN 2012102437767 A CN2012102437767 A CN 2012102437767A CN 201210243776 A CN201210243776 A CN 201210243776A CN 102789680 A CN102789680 A CN 102789680A
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Abstract
The invention provides an electric power remote centralized meter reading system, comprising inner-outage electric energy meters, a collector, a concentrator and a remote centralized meter reading master station, wherein the remote centralized meter reading master station comprises an electricity meter management unit, a system management unit, a data acquisition unit and a power transmission control unit, the uplink communication of the concentrator is connected with the remote centralized meter reading master station through a wireless communication network, the downlink communication of the concentrator is connected with the multi-group uplink communications of the collector through low voltage power line carrier waves, and the downlink communication of the collector is connected with a plurality of inner-outage electric energy meters through a RS485 bus. According to the invention, by using existing carrier wave centralized meter reading system as a base and using in combination with common inner-outage electric energy meters, under the control of the remote centralized meter reading master station, the prepaid function and the power transmission control function of the remote meter reading system are realized, and the problem of reclaiming electric charge that had plagued the power sector for a long time is thoroughly solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic meter reading system, specifically, related to a kind of electric power remote automatic meter reading system.
Background technology
Copying, examining, receiving all is three big core missions of power marketing all the time.The electricity charge are adjusted and have been realized robotization very early, but delay to catch up with the paces of accounting but check meter and charge, and have seriously restricted the modernization of power marketing.The application of low-voltage power user automatic meter reading system can realize that remote the concentrating of electric energy meter power consumption made a copy of, and the big problem of the workload of checking meter has effectively been alleviated in the total electric weight of control and monitor console Qu, the statistics of carrying out line loss, calculating, has realized the robotization of checking meter.But; Only adopt the platform district of low-voltage power user automatic meter reading system the person of checking meter to send the electricity charge single to the user; The pedestrian worker that goes forward side by side urges expense, can't satisfy electric company and cut payroll to improve efficiency, raises the management level in " electricity charge are copied and accepted " link and the objective requirement of good service level.
The pre-payment electric power management system that relies on the intellective IC card technical development to get up; Can realize paying dues earlier; The management mode of back electricity consumption has solved the difficult problem of electric fees charging, but can't implement the effective management of power use and monitoring; Like functions such as the calculating of the line loss in the electricity charge accounting cycle, electric weight gather, can't realize the robotization of " copying " " nuclear " link.And also there is a fatal weakness in the IC-card prepayment meter---be prone to crack.In the network information highly developed today, do not need the knowledge of specialty, only need buy corresponding instrument on the internet and promptly can be electric energy meter and supplement with money.
In order to solve the problem of above existence, people are seeking a kind of desirable technical solution always.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is deficiency to prior art; Thereby a kind of electric power remote automatic meter reading system is provided; This management system has realized the pre paid functionality of long-distance meter-reading system on the basis of existing automatic meter reading system, a difficult problem is reclaimed in the electricity charge that thoroughly solved long-term puzzlement power department.
To achieve these goals; The technical scheme that the present invention adopted is: a kind of electric power remote automatic meter reading system; Outage electric energy meter, collector, concentrator and remote concentrated ammeter reading main website in it comprises; Said remote concentrated ammeter reading main website comprises ammeter administrative unit, System Management Unit, data acquisition unit and stops sending electric control unit; The uplink communication of said concentrator connects said remote concentrated ammeter reading main website through cordless communication network, and the downlink communication of said concentrator connects the uplink communications of the said collector of many groups through low voltage power line carrier, the downlink communication of said collector through the RS485 bus connect many groups said in the outage electric energy meters.
Based on above-mentioned, said remote concentrated ammeter reading main website connects many group concentrators through cordless communication network.
Based on above-mentioned, said wireless communication networks is GSM network, GPRS network or cdma network.
The relative prior art of the present invention has outstanding substantive distinguishing features and marked improvement; Specifically, the present invention is the basis with existing carrier wave centralized meter-reading system, is used common interior outage electric energy meter; Under the management control of remote concentrated ammeter reading main website; Realized the pre paid functionality of long-distance meter-reading system and stopped sending the electric control function that a difficult problem is reclaimed in the electricity charge that thoroughly solved long-term puzzlement power department, has improved management level and service level.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Through embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is done further detailed description below.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of electric power remote automatic meter reading system, outage electric energy meter, collector, concentrator and remote concentrated ammeter reading main website in it comprises.
The uplink communication of the said concentrator of many groups connects said remote concentrated ammeter reading main website through cordless communication networks such as GSM, GPRS or CDMA; The downlink communication of said concentrator connects the said collector of many groups through low voltage power line carrier; Said concentrator is as the nucleus equipment of low-voltage power carrier automatic meter reading system; The following function of main realization, that is, and the control of the process of checking meter and the reception of meter reading data, storage and forwarding; Through to said collector reading of data with send instruction and accomplish checking meter in real time, freeze to check meter, operating a switch and operation such as combined floodgate the interior outage electric energy meter in the platform district.
The downlink communication of said collector connects the said interior outage electric energy meter of many groups through the RS485 bus; Under the order control of said concentrator, seek and preserve the table address that uses DL/T-645 stipulations promulgated by the ministries or commissions of the Central Government, simplification 485 stipulations and DL/T-645 promulgated by the ministries or commissions of the Central Government to replenish the stipulations electric energy meter; Thereby realize looking for automatically table; The data of the interior outage electric energy meter of any appointed day, time are gathered, preserved to said collector automatically, and upgrade automatically every day.
Said remote concentrated ammeter reading main website comprises ammeter administrative unit, administrative unit, data acquisition unit and stops sending electric control unit; It mainly is responsible for regularly sending order to said concentrator; Copy and accept the data in the said concentrator, as required data are put in order and analyzed then.When using, said remote concentrated ammeter reading main website inserts the internet, thereby can visit the marketing mis system.
Said ammeter administrative unit expands information according to the industry of power marketing, accomplishes the numbering that the interior outage electric energy meter behind the table is changed in newly-increased, fault and increase-volume and carries out corresponding modification and interpolation.
Said System Management Unit carries out role, authority and Password Management to the personnel of login system main website, and the DB Backup that management and various ways are set of multiple PORT COM is provided simultaneously.
Said data acquisition unit; According to the different service demand; Make a copy of real time data, check meter day data and the load data etc. of gathering said concentrator; And carry out line loss calculating, load prediction and load monitoring according to the data of gathering and control; Thereby said data acquisition unit detects the collection point of said concentrator and said collector and accomplishes the judgement of abnormal information Preliminary detection, and said data acquisition unit is published to the marketing mis system with the meter reading data of gathering, and the charge calculation of mis system and user share to inquire about and use thereby confession is marketed.
Saidly stop sending electric control unit, through the arrearage report server of timer access marketing mis system, search the defaulting subscriber, if subscriber arrearage, said remote concentrated ammeter reading main website server just sends long-range power failure instruction to said concentrator, and the user is implemented power failure; If not arrearage of user then through the state of relay in the interior outage electric energy meter of said collector inquiring user, is just sent the long-range electricity instruction of sending to said concentrator if be in the said remote concentrated ammeter reading of off-state main website server, the user is restored electricity.In order to prevent the arrearage report server that stops sending electric control unit frequent access marketing mis system of said remote concentrated ammeter reading main website; The operate as normal of influence marketing mis system, can with said remote concentrated ammeter reading main website stop send time of arrearage report server of electric control unit visit marketing mis system to fix on after midnight.Like this, both accomplished the work of checking meter, and accomplished again and urged the work of taking a lot of work, and realized copying and accepting robotization, and subscriber payment is in outlet that what do not have intellective IC card writes card, plug-in card process, the user does not just crack the chance of rechargeable card and bayonet socket slot yet.
Certainly; In order further to improve service level; Satisfy the specific (special) requirements that the non-working time stops sending electricity, said remote concentrated ammeter reading main website can also increase SMS and stop sending electric unit, and the user that mode such as pay the fees through the logical or Net silver of paying the fees is paid the fees stops sending electric control.
Should be noted that at last: above embodiment is only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described but not to its restriction; Although with reference to preferred embodiment the present invention has been carried out detailed explanation, the those of ordinary skill in affiliated field is to be understood that: still can specific embodiments of the invention make amendment or the part technical characterictic is equal to replacement; And not breaking away from the spirit of technical scheme of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope that the present invention asks for protection.
Claims (3)
1. electric power remote automatic meter reading system; It is characterized in that: outage electric energy meter, collector, concentrator and remote concentrated ammeter reading main website in it comprises; Said remote concentrated ammeter reading main website comprises ammeter administrative unit, System Management Unit, data acquisition unit and stops sending electric control unit; The uplink communication of said concentrator connects said remote concentrated ammeter reading main website through cordless communication network; The downlink communication of said concentrator connects the uplink communications of organizing said collector through low voltage power line carrier more, and the downlink communication of said collector connects the said interior outage electric energy meter of many groups through the RS485 bus.
2. electric power remote automatic meter reading system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said remote concentrated ammeter reading main website connects many group concentrators through cordless communication network.
3. electric power remote automatic meter reading system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said wireless communication networks is GSM network, GPRS network or cdma network.
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CN2012102437767A CN102789680A (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2012-07-16 | Electric power remote centralized meter reading system |
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Cited By (20)
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CN103051064A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-17 | 天津市武清供电有限公司 | Comprehensive monitoring system for low-voltage power distribution station area |
CN103106743A (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-05-15 | 云南电网公司西双版纳供电局 | Real-time concentrated long-distance charge-control power system |
CN103268697A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-08-28 | 南京师范大学 | Intelligent meter reading centralized control system for PMI power system and teaching experiment platform based on centralized control system |
CN103366544A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-10-23 | 国家电网公司 | Routing simulation system based on electric power line |
CN104217570A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2014-12-17 | 国家电网公司 | Power line carrier meter reading system |
CN104680658A (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-06-03 | 国家电网公司 | Interactive self-help power recovery method and system based on remote expense control mode |
CN104966392A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-10-07 | 成都爱信雅克科技有限公司 | System and method based on modular thin client electric energy cloud measurement |
CN105024747A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-11-04 | 长沙威胜信息技术有限公司 | Signal relay equipment of power utilization information acquisition terminal |
CN105608875A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-05-25 | 浙江共同电子科技有限公司 | Electric power centralized reading system |
CN106161535A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-11-23 | 天津铂创国茂电子科技发展有限公司 | Water power gas meter data acquisition treatment method based on cloud node server and device |
CN106600944A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-04-26 | 安溪钟泰专利技术转移有限公司 | Remote meter reading system based on RS485 bus |
CN106787174A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 国网山东省电力公司济南供电公司 | A kind of electricity charge automatic power transmission system after continuing to pay dues |
CN107393287A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-24 | 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 | A kind of multichannel automatic meter reading system and its method of work |
CN107742412A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-02-27 | 国网河南省电力公司武陟县供电公司 | A kind of electric power data acquisition apparatus and method |
CN108682136A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-10-19 | 国网河北省电力有限公司衡水供电分公司 | Remote meter reading unified platform |
CN109358231A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-02-19 | 胜利油田恒达电气有限责任公司 | A kind of multifunctional remote communication device and the intelligent electric energy meter with it |
CN110401705A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-11-01 | 国网山东省电力公司昌邑市供电公司 | A kind of electricity charge data processing system |
CN111445687A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-07-24 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Household meter relation recognition system based on concentrator and meter acquisition relation |
CN112445167A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-05 | 广州思泰信息技术有限公司 | Open wisdom energy gateway operating system of interface |
CN114282920A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-05 | 国网河北省电力有限公司营销服务中心 | Electricity charge reading, checking and account collecting system and method |
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CN201489051U (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2010-05-26 | 深圳浩宁达仪表股份有限公司 | Collector with functions of electric energy metering, multi-path partition line concentration and data transmission |
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Cited By (22)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN103051064A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-17 | 天津市武清供电有限公司 | Comprehensive monitoring system for low-voltage power distribution station area |
CN103106743A (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-05-15 | 云南电网公司西双版纳供电局 | Real-time concentrated long-distance charge-control power system |
CN103268697A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-08-28 | 南京师范大学 | Intelligent meter reading centralized control system for PMI power system and teaching experiment platform based on centralized control system |
CN104217570A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2014-12-17 | 国家电网公司 | Power line carrier meter reading system |
CN103366544A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-10-23 | 国家电网公司 | Routing simulation system based on electric power line |
CN104680658A (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-06-03 | 国家电网公司 | Interactive self-help power recovery method and system based on remote expense control mode |
CN104680658B (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2017-11-10 | 国网河南省电力公司郑州供电公司 | Based on interactive self-service telegram in reply method under remote bill control pattern |
CN106161535A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-11-23 | 天津铂创国茂电子科技发展有限公司 | Water power gas meter data acquisition treatment method based on cloud node server and device |
CN104966392B (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2018-10-02 | 成都爱信雅克科技有限公司 | A method of it is measured based on modular thin-client electric flux cloud |
CN104966392A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-10-07 | 成都爱信雅克科技有限公司 | System and method based on modular thin client electric energy cloud measurement |
CN105024747A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-11-04 | 长沙威胜信息技术有限公司 | Signal relay equipment of power utilization information acquisition terminal |
CN105608875A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-05-25 | 浙江共同电子科技有限公司 | Electric power centralized reading system |
CN106787174A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 国网山东省电力公司济南供电公司 | A kind of electricity charge automatic power transmission system after continuing to pay dues |
CN106600944A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-04-26 | 安溪钟泰专利技术转移有限公司 | Remote meter reading system based on RS485 bus |
CN107393287A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-24 | 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 | A kind of multichannel automatic meter reading system and its method of work |
CN107742412A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-02-27 | 国网河南省电力公司武陟县供电公司 | A kind of electric power data acquisition apparatus and method |
CN108682136A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-10-19 | 国网河北省电力有限公司衡水供电分公司 | Remote meter reading unified platform |
CN109358231A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-02-19 | 胜利油田恒达电气有限责任公司 | A kind of multifunctional remote communication device and the intelligent electric energy meter with it |
CN110401705A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-11-01 | 国网山东省电力公司昌邑市供电公司 | A kind of electricity charge data processing system |
CN111445687A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-07-24 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Household meter relation recognition system based on concentrator and meter acquisition relation |
CN112445167A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-05 | 广州思泰信息技术有限公司 | Open wisdom energy gateway operating system of interface |
CN114282920A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-05 | 国网河北省电力有限公司营销服务中心 | Electricity charge reading, checking and account collecting system and method |
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Application publication date: 20121121 |