CN114271177A - Watering device is used in landscape afforestation - Google Patents

Watering device is used in landscape afforestation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114271177A
CN114271177A CN202111587158.XA CN202111587158A CN114271177A CN 114271177 A CN114271177 A CN 114271177A CN 202111587158 A CN202111587158 A CN 202111587158A CN 114271177 A CN114271177 A CN 114271177A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
trimming
bottom plate
worm
watering device
landscaping
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Pending
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CN202111587158.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
童辉
张君平
高瑞峰
毕经超
白铭宇
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China Construction Civil Engineering Co Ltd
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China Construction Civil Engineering Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by China Construction Civil Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical China Construction Civil Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111587158.XA priority Critical patent/CN114271177A/en
Publication of CN114271177A publication Critical patent/CN114271177A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sprinkling device for landscaping, which comprises a running track arranged along the periphery of landscaping, wherein sprinkling equipment is arranged on the running track and comprises a bottom plate movably arranged on the running track through a driving device, an installation platform is arranged on one side above the bottom plate, a trimming mechanism for trimming branches and leaves is arranged on the installation platform, a fixed frame is arranged on the other side above the bottom plate, a sprinkler head is movably arranged on the fixed frame, a swinging mechanism for controlling the sprinkler head to swing is arranged in the fixed frame, and a driving assembly for synchronously controlling the trimming mechanism and the swinging mechanism to start is arranged on the bottom plate. The device can spray water to branches and leaves and can also carry out self-adaptive trimming without manual supervision by matching the device, so that the aim of reducing the working strength of workers is fulfilled, and the spraying range of the spraying head is expanded by arranging the swing mechanism, so that the spraying effect of the branches and leaves is more uniform.

Description

Watering device is used in landscape afforestation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of landscape landscaping, in particular to a watering device for landscape landscaping.
Background
The traditional sprinkler has the following defects:
as published (bulletin) No.: CN 108770638A's an automatic watering device in gardens, including the trunk line, the top is provided with the connector in the trunk line, and the below is provided with down the connector in the trunk line, both ends are provided with water pipe connector about the trunk line, and water pipe connector left side is connected with the rubber water pipe, connector bottom is inlayed and is had the atomizing board down, and the connector lower extreme is connected with the water storage pipe, be provided with the baffle in the middle of the water storage pipe, and the water storage pipe bottom is provided with the infiltration net, it has the spray pipe to inlay in last connector, and the spray pipe top is provided with the rotating head, this automatic watering device in gardens is provided with the infiltration net, can moisten the deep soil below the earth's surface, prevent water loss, can be to the quick irrigation of trees, the sprinkler bead side is fan-shaped structure, and angular distribution such as hole for water spraying is on its surface, make the water that the sprinkler head sprays more even, fresh water resource has been practiced thrift.
Its watering device, the directional upwards of fixed point goes out water only, then sprays through the arc of rivers and carries out the watering, but it still has the limitation, and the angle of spraying has decided the distance of spraying, though add and establish pressure device and also can realize, but pressure device cost is high, and then the cost that drops into is high, so its watering device's watering scope has received huge restriction.
As another example, publication (bulletin) No.: CN 109024439B's an electronic watering device that sways, which comprises a supporting rack, the worm, the toothed disc, the rocker, the swing arm, the crossbeam, the hose, gondola water faucet and actuating mechanism, wherein, worm and crossbeam are installed respectively in the both ends of supporting rack, be equipped with the fluting that is used for supplying the swing arm to pass on the crossbeam, actuating mechanism is connected with the worm and drives its rotation, the worm sets up with the toothed disc meshing, the one end and the toothed disc of rocker are connected, the other end and the swing arm of rocker are connected, the afterbody of swing arm holds and controls about rather than in the fluting, the gondola water faucet is installed in the tail end of swing arm and is connected with the hose, actuating mechanism then drives the toothed disc rotation when driving the worm rotation, the afterbody that drives the swing arm through the transmission effect of swing arm swings in the fluting, and then drive the gondola water faucet swing.
Its watering device can not remove, is fixed to set up in a position, and such mode is in actual application, and the scope of watering is little, though set up wobbling structure in the period, still can only spray to certain within range afforestation, and if will satisfy the watering demand of whole afforestation, just need set up a plurality of watering points, install a plurality of watering equipment, great improvement the input cost.
And traditional watering device only possesses this kind of function of watering, does not possess the function of pruning branches and leaves for example, and then in actual application, needs many equipment, can reach the user demand.
Therefore, a sprinkler for landscaping is required to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a watering device for landscape and garden greening, which can be used for automatically trimming branches and leaves and uniformly spraying the branches and leaves in the operation process of watering equipment.
The invention is realized by the following steps:
the utility model provides a landscape afforestation is with watering device, includes the track of traveling that sets up along the afforestation periphery, it is provided with watering equipment on the track to travel, watering equipment includes through drive arrangement movable mounting the orbital bottom plate of traveling, top one side of bottom plate is provided with mounting platform, the last trimming mechanism who plays the pruning effect to the branch and leaf that is provided with of mounting platform, the top opposite side of bottom plate is provided with the mount, movable mounting has the sprinkler head on the mount, the inside control that is provided with of mount the wobbling swing mechanism of sprinkler head, be provided with on the bottom plate be used for synchro control trimming mechanism with the drive assembly that swing mechanism started.
The trimming mechanism comprises a fixed trimming arm fixedly mounted on the mounting platform, and a movable trimming arm matched with the fixed trimming arm is hinged to the mounting platform.
The trimming mechanism further comprises a first worm penetrating through the side wall of the mounting platform, a first worm wheel matched with the first worm is arranged on the mounting platform, a fixing pin is arranged at the edge position of the upper surface of the first worm wheel, and a waist-shaped groove matched with the fixing pin is formed in the movable trimming arm.
The swing mechanism comprises a second worm penetrating through the fixing frame, a second worm wheel matched with the second worm is arranged inside the fixing frame, the outer edge position of the second worm wheel is hinged with a ball head rod, and one end of the ball head rod is connected with the sprinkler head through a connecting rod.
The inner wall of the fixing frame is provided with two fixing blocks which limit the sprinkler head, and the fixing blocks are hinged with the sprinkler head.
The water spraying device is characterized in that a water storage tank is arranged on the bottom plate, a water pump is connected to the water storage tank, and the water pump is connected with the spraying heads through hoses.
The driving device comprises a supporting frame fixedly connected with the bottom plate and a connecting frame detachably connected with the supporting frame, a limiting ring matched with the running track is movably mounted at the bottom of the connecting frame, and moving wheels are movably mounted on two sides of the supporting frame through transmission shaft rods.
And the surface of the running track is provided with an equipment maintenance station for parking the sprinkling equipment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the driving device is started to drive the bottom plate to move at a uniform speed along the running track, and the pruning mechanism and the spraying head are driven to prune and spray branches and leaves, so that the working intensity of workers is reduced, and manual pruning and spraying are not needed; the spraying head can spray branches and leaves at multiple angles and uniformly by arranging the swinging mechanism, so that the aim of better spraying effect is fulfilled; and the driving assembly is arranged to synchronously control the trimming mechanism and the swinging mechanism to move, so that the manufacturing cost of the equipment is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a sprinkler for landscaping of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a sprinkler for landscaping of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the sprinkler for landscaping of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the trimming mechanism of the sprinkler for landscaping according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a swing mechanism in the overall structure of the sprinkler for landscape architecture and greening according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view in elevation of a driving unit of the sprinkler for landscape architecture greening according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic bottom view of the driving device of the sprinkler for landscaping according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the construction of the driving unit in the overall construction of the sprinkler for landscape architecture according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a running track; 2. a drive device; 21. a support frame; 211. a moving wheel; 22. a connecting frame; 221. a limiting ring; 3. a base plate; 4. mounting a platform; 5. an equipment maintenance station; 6. a trimming mechanism; 61. fixing the trimming arm; 62. a movable trimming arm; 63. a first worm; 64. a first worm gear; 641. a fixing pin; 7. a fixed mount; 8. a sprinkler head; 9. a swing mechanism; 91. a second worm; 92. a second worm gear; 93. a ball-head rod; 94. a connecting rod; 10. a drive assembly; 11. a fixed block; 12. a water storage tank; 121. a water pump; 122. a hose.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific examples.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a sprinkler for landscaping comprises a running track 1 arranged along the periphery of the landscaping, a sprinkler device arranged on the running track 1, and a base plate 3 movably arranged on the running track 1 by a driving device 2. The driving device 2 drives the sprinkling equipment to move along the running track 1, so that the function of automatically sprinkling the green belt without manual supervision can be realized, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Specifically, referring to fig. 7-8, the driving device 2 includes a supporting frame 21 fixedly connected to the bottom plate 3 and a connecting frame 22 detachably connected to the supporting frame 21, a limiting ring 221 matched with the running rail 1 is movably installed at the bottom of the connecting frame 22, and moving wheels 211 are movably installed at two sides of the supporting frame 21 through a transmission shaft. The moving wheel 211 slides to drive the support frame 21 to move, and the limit ring 221 is used for limiting to prevent the support frame 21 from deviating.
Further, the driving device 2 further comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is arranged on the supporting frame 21, a first bevel gear is arranged at an output end of the driving motor, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is arranged on the transmission shaft rod, and under the combined action of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the moving wheels 211 on two sides are driven to slide, so that the purpose that the driving bottom plate 3 moves along the running track 1 can be achieved.
Further, the surface of the running track 1 is provided with an equipment maintenance station 5 for parking the watering equipment. The sprinkling equipment is convenient to maintain and park.
The water spraying device is characterized in that a mounting platform 4 is arranged on one side above the bottom plate 3, a trimming mechanism 6 for trimming branches and leaves is arranged on the mounting platform 4, the branches and leaves are trimmed independently, labor intensity of workers is further reduced, and the branches and leaves can be trimmed while water spraying is achieved.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4-5, the trimming mechanism 6 includes a fixed trimming arm 61 fixedly mounted on the mounting platform 4, and the mounting platform 4 is further hinged with a movable trimming arm 62 matched with the fixed trimming arm 61. The branches and leaves are trimmed by driving the movable trimming arm 62 to swing in a direction close to or away from the fixed trimming arm 61, forming a structure similar to a scissor.
In order to facilitate the control of the reciprocating swing of the movable trimming arm 62 in the direction close to or away from the fixed trimming arm 61, the trimming mechanism 6 further includes a first worm 63 penetrating through the side wall of the mounting platform 4, and a first worm wheel 64 matched with the first worm 63 is arranged on the mounting platform 4, and the first worm wheel 64 is rotated by rotating the first worm 63.
The edge of the upper surface of the first worm wheel 64 is provided with a fixing pin 641, and the movable trimming arm 62 is provided with a waist-shaped groove matched with the fixing pin 641. Under the cooperation of the fixing pin 641 and the waist-shaped groove, when the first worm wheel 64 rotates, the movable trimming arm 62 can swing in a reciprocating manner with a point hinged to the mounting platform 4 as a rotation center point, so as to realize the function of trimming branches and leaves.
The other side of the upper part of the bottom plate 3 is provided with a fixed frame 7, the fixed frame 7 is movably provided with a sprinkler head 8, and a swing mechanism 9 for controlling the sprinkler head 8 to swing is arranged in the fixed frame 7. The angle of the sprinkler head 8 is changed by driving the sprinkler head 8 to swing, so that the sprinkling range of the sprinkler head 8 can be enlarged, and the problem that the sprinkling range of the sprinkling device in the prior art is small is solved.
Specifically, referring to fig. 6, the swing mechanism 9 includes a second worm 91 penetrating through the fixing frame 7, a second worm wheel 92 matched with the second worm 91 is disposed inside the fixing frame 7, an outer edge of the second worm wheel 92 is hinged to a ball rod 93, and one end of the ball rod 93 is connected to the sprinkler head 8 through a connecting rod 94. At this time, under the cooperation of the second worm 91 and the second worm wheel 92, the inclination angle of the ball rod 93 is changed, and because the ball rod 93 is connected with the connecting rod 94, when the ball rod 93 is inclined, the inclination angle of the connecting rod 94 is also changed (i.e. the sprinkler head 8 is driven to swing back and forth along the vertical direction), and because the height of the sprinkler head 8 is changed, the spraying range of the sprinkler head 8 is also correspondingly changed, so that the purposes of expanding the spraying range and achieving a more uniform spraying effect are achieved.
The inner wall of the fixed frame 7 is provided with two fixed blocks 11 which have limiting effect on the sprinkler head 8, and the fixed blocks 11 are hinged with the sprinkler head 8. The horizontal sliding of the sprinkler head 8 is prevented from occurring, resulting in failure to perform a normal swing function.
Further, a driving assembly 10 for synchronously controlling the cutting mechanism 6 and the swinging mechanism 9 is arranged on the bottom plate 3. The trimming mechanism 6 and the swinging mechanism 9 are synchronously controlled to move by one driving component 10, so that the manufacturing cost of the equipment is effectively reduced.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2-3, 5 and 9, the driving assembly 10 includes a driving motor and a belt, belt pulleys matched with the belt are disposed at one ends of the first worm 63 and the second worm 91, and the driving motor drives the belt to move so as to drive the first worm 63 and the second worm 91 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of synchronously controlling the trimming mechanism 6 and the swing mechanism 9.
Further, first worm 63 be provided with the joint subassembly of belt pulley looks joint, as shown in fig. 5, the joint subassembly includes the slip buckle, slip buckle slidable mounting be in on the first worm 63 outer wall, be equipped with on the belt pulley with slip buckle assorted draw-in groove, use through the cooperation of slip buckle and draw-in groove, ensure that the rotation of belt pulley can drive first worm 63 and rotate.
In order to ensure that the sprinkler head 8 can perform a good water spraying function, a water storage tank 12 is arranged on the bottom plate 3, a water pump 121 is connected to the water storage tank 12, and the water pump 121 is connected to the sprinkler head 8 through a hose 122.
The working principle is as follows: in practical application, a user prepares a corresponding running track 1 according to the area of greening planting, lays the running track 1 beside the greening, connects the running track 1 end to enable the sprinkler to work circularly, starts the driving device 2 to drive the bottom plate 3 to run along the running track 1, starts the driving component 10, drives the movable trimming arm 62 to swing in a direction close to or far from the fixed trimming arm 61 under the cooperation of the first worm 63 and the first worm wheel 64 to finish trimming branches and leaves, drives the ball rod 93 to drive the connecting rod 94 to swing up and down under the combined action of the second worm 91 and the second worm wheel 92, so that the sprinkler 8 moves in a reciprocating manner along the vertical direction to achieve the purposes of expanding the sprinkling range and ensuring more uniform sprinkling effect, and in conclusion, the sprinkler can be provided with water in time without manual supervision, fully independently accomplish the pruning and the function of spraying of branch and leaf, effectively reduce workman working strength and can also expand the scope of spraying to the branch and leaf.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A watering device for landscaping of landscapes comprises a running track (1) arranged along the periphery of the landscaping;
the method is characterized in that: the running track (1) is provided with sprinkling equipment, and the sprinkling equipment comprises a bottom plate (3) movably arranged on the running track (1) through a driving device (2);
an installation platform (4) is arranged on one side above the bottom plate (3), a trimming mechanism (6) for trimming branches and leaves is arranged on the installation platform (4), a fixed frame (7) is arranged on the other side above the bottom plate (3), a spray head (8) is movably installed on the fixed frame (7), and a swing mechanism (9) for controlling the spray head (8) to swing is arranged in the fixed frame (7);
and a driving assembly (10) for synchronously controlling the starting of the trimming mechanism (6) and the swinging mechanism (9) is arranged on the bottom plate (3).
2. A watering device for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein: the trimming mechanism (6) comprises a fixed trimming arm (61) fixedly mounted on the mounting platform (4), and the mounting platform (4) is further hinged with a movable trimming arm (62) matched with the fixed trimming arm (61).
3. A watering device for landscaping according to claim 2, wherein: trimming means (6) still including running through first worm (63) of mounting platform (4) lateral wall, be provided with on mounting platform (4) with first worm (63) assorted worm wheel (64), first worm wheel (64) upper surface border position is provided with fixed pin (641), be provided with on activity trimming arm (62) with fixed pin (641) assorted waist type groove.
4. A watering device for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein: swing mechanism (9) are including running through second worm (91) of mount (7), mount (7) inside be provided with second worm (91) assorted second worm wheel (92), the outside edge position of second worm wheel (92) articulates there is bulb pole (93), the one end of bulb pole (93) pass through connecting rod (94) with sprinkler head (8) are connected.
5. A watering device for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the fixing frame (7) is provided with two fixing blocks (11) for limiting the sprinkler head (8), and the fixing blocks (11) are hinged to the sprinkler head (8).
6. A watering device for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein: the water spraying device is characterized in that a water storage tank (12) is arranged on the bottom plate (3), a water pump (121) is connected to the water storage tank (12), and the water pump (121) is connected with the spraying heads (8) through hoses (122).
7. A watering device for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein: drive arrangement (2) include with bottom plate (3) fixed connection's support frame (21) and with link (22) of connection can be dismantled in support frame (21), the bottom movable mounting of link (22) have with track (1) assorted spacing ring (221) traveles, there is removal wheel (211) both sides of support frame (21) through transmission axostylus axostyle movable mounting.
8. A watering device for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein: and the surface of the running track (1) is provided with an equipment maintenance station (5) for parking the sprinkling equipment.
CN202111587158.XA 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Watering device is used in landscape afforestation Pending CN114271177A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111587158.XA CN114271177A (en) 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Watering device is used in landscape afforestation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111587158.XA CN114271177A (en) 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Watering device is used in landscape afforestation

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CN114271177A true CN114271177A (en) 2022-04-05

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CN202111587158.XA Pending CN114271177A (en) 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Watering device is used in landscape afforestation

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114847025A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-08-05 上海丰麓园林绿化建设有限公司 Garden maintenance management device and application method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109526696A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-03-29 天津联瑞信企业管理服务有限公司 A kind of automatic spraying vehicle for plant area's greening
CN211909978U (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-11-13 甘肃田艺农牧科技有限公司 A spray set for oat grass is planted
CN213073658U (en) * 2020-06-13 2021-04-30 四川中禄建筑工程有限公司 Road both sides greenbelt watering device
CN112840881A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-05-28 国网冀北电力有限公司廊坊供电公司 Electric power trimming means
CN214902799U (en) * 2021-02-27 2021-11-30 浙江鑫胜园林绿化工程有限公司 Greening maintenance system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109526696A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-03-29 天津联瑞信企业管理服务有限公司 A kind of automatic spraying vehicle for plant area's greening
CN211909978U (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-11-13 甘肃田艺农牧科技有限公司 A spray set for oat grass is planted
CN213073658U (en) * 2020-06-13 2021-04-30 四川中禄建筑工程有限公司 Road both sides greenbelt watering device
CN112840881A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-05-28 国网冀北电力有限公司廊坊供电公司 Electric power trimming means
CN214902799U (en) * 2021-02-27 2021-11-30 浙江鑫胜园林绿化工程有限公司 Greening maintenance system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114847025A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-08-05 上海丰麓园林绿化建设有限公司 Garden maintenance management device and application method thereof

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Application publication date: 20220405