CN114263704A - Vibration absorbing device, panoramic sunroof and automobile - Google Patents
Vibration absorbing device, panoramic sunroof and automobile Download PDFInfo
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- CN114263704A CN114263704A CN202111623633.4A CN202111623633A CN114263704A CN 114263704 A CN114263704 A CN 114263704A CN 202111623633 A CN202111623633 A CN 202111623633A CN 114263704 A CN114263704 A CN 114263704A
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Abstract
The application provides inhale device, panorama skylight and car of shaking. The vibration absorption device comprises a fixing component and a vibration absorption component, wherein the fixing component comprises a support, a connecting piece and a bonding piece, and the connecting piece is used for fixing the vibration absorption device on the support; the bonding piece is arranged on one side, opposite to the vibration absorption assembly, of the support and comprises a fixing surface, and the fixing surface is attached to the vehicle body; the vibration absorption assembly comprises an elastic part and a mass block, the mass block is wrapped in the elastic part, and the vibration absorption assembly is used for absorbing vibration generated in the running process of the vehicle body. The utility model provides a inhale the device of shaking can directly attach on the panorama skylight of vehicle, and the installation is more simple and convenient, has better effect of shaking simultaneously, has promoted car passenger's travelling comfort.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of skylights of vehicles, in particular to a vibration absorption device, a panoramic skylight and an automobile.
Background
As users become more concerned about the comfort and luxury of automobiles, the configurations of automobiles are continuously upgraded. The panoramic sunroof has the advantages of being fast in cooling, fast in ventilation, good in lighting, good in permeability and the like, and can bring more comfortable driving experience, so that the panoramic sunroof is concerned by users.
As is well known, since an automobile is a moving machine having a power source and belongs to a vibration system with multiple degrees of freedom, vibrations and noises with various frequency bandwidths exist when the automobile runs, riding comfort of the automobile is seriously affected, and even a fault sign of a certain part of the automobile is generated, and a sunroof is one of sources of the vibrations and the noises generated by the automobile. At present, in order to optimize Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH) performance of a skylight, a general Vibration absorber comprises a fixed frame and a rubber block, the rubber block is arranged on the fixed frame, the fixed frame is in a threaded connection structure, and the fixed frame is fixed on a framework of a roof of a vehicle body through the threaded connection structure to achieve a certain Vibration absorbing effect.
But above-mentioned vibration absorbing device is comparatively loaded down with trivial details when not only fixed, and is not good to the NVH performance optimization effect in skylight, influences customer's use experience.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a inhale device, panorama skylight and car of shaking, it is comparatively obvious that this inhale the device of shaking optimizes the NVH performance in panorama skylight, and its mounting means is simple and convenient more, has promoted the travelling comfort that the car took advantage of.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a vibration absorbing apparatus comprising a fixing member and a vibration absorbing member, the fixing member comprising a bracket, a connecting member and an adhesive member, the connecting member being for fixing the vibration absorbing apparatus to the bracket; the bonding piece is arranged on one side, opposite to the vibration absorption assembly, of the support and comprises a fixing surface, and the fixing surface is attached to the vehicle body; the vibration absorption assembly comprises an elastic part and a mass block, the mass block is wrapped in the elastic part, and the vibration absorption assembly is used for absorbing vibration generated in the running process of the vehicle body.
As a possible embodiment, the adhesive covers the entire surface of the side of the holder facing away from the shock-absorbing assembly.
As a possible embodiment, the adhesive member is a glue layer made of polyurethane glass glue.
As a possible embodiment, the mass is fixed to the contact surface of the elastic element.
As a possible implementation manner, the elastic member is a silicone member, and the silicone member is coated on the outer surface of the mass block through a vulcanization process.
As a possible embodiment, the mass is a core.
As a possible implementation mode, the main body of the bracket is provided with a plurality of lightening holes, and the material of the bracket is plastic.
As a possible implementation manner, the end region of the bracket is provided with a fixing protrusion, and two ends of the vibration absorbing assembly are respectively and correspondingly connected to the fixing protrusion; the connecting piece comprises a limiting block, the limiting block is arranged in a gap between the fixed protrusion and the end part of the vibration absorption device, and the fixed protrusion and the vibration absorption component are respectively fixed at two opposite ends of the limiting block.
As a possible implementation manner, at least one first fixing through hole is formed in one side, facing the fixing protrusion, of the limiting block, and a second fixing through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the first fixing through hole, of the fixing protrusion; the connecting piece is sequentially arranged in the first fixing through hole and the second fixing through hole in a penetrating mode so as to fix the limiting block on the fixing protrusion.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a panoramic sunroof, including a sunroof glass and the vibration absorbing device as described above, the vibration absorbing device being attached to the sunroof glass.
As a possible embodiment, a plurality of shock absorbing devices are attached to the roof glass, and the shock absorbing devices are attached to the edge of the roof glass.
As a possible embodiment, the shock absorbing device is attached to the sunroof glass at a position near the rear end of the vehicle body.
In a third aspect, the application provides an automobile, which comprises a top cover and the panoramic sunroof; the top cap is provided with the opening, and the shape of opening is identical with the shape of full sedum window, and the edge in panorama skylight is laminated in the inward flange of opening.
The application provides inhale device, panorama skylight and car of shaking. The vibration absorption device comprises a fixing component and a vibration absorption component, wherein the fixing component comprises a support, a connecting piece and a bonding piece, and the connecting piece is used for fixing the vibration absorption device on the support; the bonding piece is arranged on one side, opposite to the vibration absorption assembly, of the support and comprises a fixing surface, and the fixing surface is attached to the vehicle body; the vibration absorption assembly comprises an elastic part and a mass block, the mass block is wrapped in the elastic part, and the vibration absorption assembly is used for absorbing vibration generated in the running process of the vehicle body. The utility model provides a inhale the device of shaking can directly attach on the panorama skylight of vehicle, and the installation is more simple and convenient, has better effect of shaking simultaneously, has promoted car passenger's travelling comfort.
In addition to the technical problems addressed by the embodiments of the present application, the technical features constituting the technical solutions, and the advantages brought by the technical features of the technical solutions described above, other technical problems that the vibration absorbing apparatus, the panoramic sunroof, and the automobile provided by the present application can solve, other technical features included in the technical solutions, and advantages brought by the technical features will be described in further detail in the detailed description.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a vibration absorbing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a top view of a vibration absorbing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a vibration absorbing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of a shock absorbing device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a bracket of a vibration absorbing device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a panoramic sunroof provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is an exploded view of a panoramic sunroof according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is a comparison graph of the vibration absorption effect of a panoramic sunroof according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 9 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an automobile according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of an automobile according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
100-a vibration absorbing means;
110-a stationary component; 111-a scaffold; 1115-lightening holes; 1116-a fixed protrusion; 112-a connector; 113-a binder; 1131-fixed surface; 114-a stopper; 1141-a nut; 115-bolt;
120-a vibration absorbing assembly; 121-an elastic member; 122-a mass;
200-panoramic skylights; 210-skylight glass; 220-glass cement;
300-a car; 310-Top cover.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments.
First, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are merely for explaining the technical principles of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. And can be adjusted as needed by those skilled in the art to suit particular applications.
Second, it should be noted that in the description of the present application, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "inside", "outside", and the like are based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that a device or member must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; there may be communication between the interiors of the two members. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those skilled in the art as the case may be.
It should be noted that: in the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature. The terms "upper" and "lower" are used for describing relative positions of the structures in the drawings, and are only for the sake of clarity, but not for limiting the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship changes or adjustments are also considered to be within the scope of the present invention without substantial technical changes.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
With the rapid development of the automobile industry, the vigorous development of economy and the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the demand of people on the configuration of automobiles is continuously increased. With the continuous upgrade of automobile products and the increasing concern of people on the comfort and luxury of automobiles, the panoramic sunroof has become a common configuration of high-end automobile models, and the comfortable driving experience is brought due to the good permeability of the panoramic sunroof. And because the automobile has vibration and noise of various frequency bandwidths when driving, bring uncomfortable driving experience for the user, and the vibration of the full sedum window is also one of the sources of the vibration and the noise generated by the automobile. Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH) performance is a comprehensive problem for measuring automobile manufacturing quality, and is one of the concerns of various automobile manufacturing enterprises and component enterprises in the international automobile industry. Therefore, a skylight with adjustable own mode needs to be invented to meet the requirement of carrying out NVH performance optimization on the panoramic skylight in the actual development process and solve the abnormal sound problem of the panoramic skylight in the whole vehicle test.
The current solution is generally realized by arranging a vibration absorber on a vehicle body, the general vibration absorber comprises a fixed frame and a rubber block arranged on the fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixed on a framework of a ceiling of the vehicle body through bolts, and the vibration in the running process of the vehicle is absorbed through the rubber block, so that the vibration of the whole sedum window is weakened. However, the vibration absorption device has a general noise reduction effect on the skylight, and is relatively complicated in fixing, and the vibration absorption device is not convenient to replace.
In view of the above, the present application provides a vibration absorbing apparatus including a fixing member and a vibration absorbing member including a bracket, a coupling member, and an adhesive member, the vibration absorbing apparatus being fixed to the bracket by the coupling member. One side of shaking the device is provided with the bonding piece back to the body of shaking of support, and this bonding piece will shake the device main part of shaking and paste in the automobile body, compares through bolt fastening's structure with traditional needs, and the simple structure of this kind of bonding layer, fixed easy operation is convenient. The sandwich structure can improve the vibration absorption capacity of the vibration absorption device, the NVH performance of the panoramic sunroof is obviously optimized, and the comfort of automobile riding is improved.
The following describes the technical solution of the present invention and how to solve the above technical problems with specific examples. It should be noted that the following specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in detail in some embodiments. Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a vibration absorbing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application; fig. 2 is a top view of a vibration absorbing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application; fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a vibration absorbing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application; fig. 4 is an exploded view of a shock absorbing device according to an embodiment of the present application; fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a bracket of a vibration absorbing device according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 6 is a comparison graph of the vibration absorption effect of a panoramic sunroof according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; fig. 7 is an exploded view of a panoramic sunroof according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; fig. 8 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an automobile according to an embodiment of the present application; fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of an automobile according to an embodiment of the present application.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a vibration-absorbing device 100, as shown in fig. 1-2, including a fixing member 110 and a vibration-absorbing member 120, the fixing member 110 including a bracket 111, a connecting member 112 and an adhesive member 113, the connecting member 112 being used to fix the vibration-absorbing device 100 to the bracket 111; the bonding member 113 is disposed on a side of the bracket 111 opposite to the shock absorbing assembly 120, the bonding member 113 includes a fixing surface 1131, and the fixing surface 1131 is attached to the vehicle body; the shock absorbing assembly 120 includes an elastic member 121 and a mass 122, the mass 122 is enclosed in the elastic member 121, and the shock absorbing assembly 120 is used to absorb vibrations generated during the operation of the vehicle body.
It should be noted that, one side of the bonding member 113 is fixed to the bracket 111, and the other side is provided with a fixing surface 1131 for bonding to the vehicle body, which is simpler and more convenient to fix through the bonding member 113 in a conventional manner of fixing through bolts, and is also easy to detach and replace, for example, when the vibration mode of the vehicle changes due to aging of the vehicle, a better vibration absorbing effect can be achieved by replacing the vibration absorbing assembly 120. By adopting the adhering mode, the arrangement of fixing structures such as bolts and the like can be reduced, the structure of the vibration absorption device 100 is simplified, and the manufacturing cost of the vibration absorption device 100 is reduced. And the mass 122 is wrapped inside the elastic member 121, so that the shock absorbing capability thereof can be improved.
It is possible that the adhesive member 113 covers the entire surface of the side of the bracket 111 opposite to the shock-absorbing assembly 120. It is understood that the larger the area of the adhesive member 113, the more firmly the vibration absorbing device 100 is adhered to the vehicle body.
Optionally, the bonding member 113 is a glue layer made of polyurethane glass glue. Because the polyurethane glass glue layer not only has better adhesive force, but also has the advantages of good wear resistance, large mechanical strength, good cohesiveness, good elasticity and the like, and has excellent recoverability, can be used for dynamic joints,
in one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the mass 122 is fixed to the contact surface of the elastic member 121.
Specifically, the elastic member 121 may be a silicone member, and the silicone member can satisfy the vibration absorption requirement of higher frequency compared to the conventional natural rubber, for example, the natural rubber may not satisfy the 78HZ frequency requirement, and the silicone rubber may satisfy the requirement. And the silica gel piece is coated on the outer surface of the mass block 122 through a vulcanization process. Compared with silica gel, obvious smell and resilience can appear in the natural rubber after the vulcanization and receive the influence, and too high hardness still can produce the phenomenon of rupture, and silica gel then can get rid of the taste completely to reach complete food level silica gel goods material with how much debris discharge in the sizing material.
Illustratively, the mass 122 may be an iron core. The iron core is selected, so that the cost can be reduced, and tests show that the iron core can adjust the higher vibration frequency of the vehicle body, so that a better vibration reduction effect is achieved.
In order to reduce the overall mass of the vibration absorbing device 100, as shown in fig. 4, the body of the bracket 111 has a plurality of lightening holes 1115, and the bracket 111 is made of plastic. The lightening holes 1115 may be arranged in a grid shape, and the positions of the lightening holes 1115 should be away from the fixing positions of the shock absorbing assembly 120 to facilitate the fixing of the shock absorbing assembly 120.
In addition, as shown in fig. 5, the bracket 111 is provided at an end region thereof near with a fixing protrusion 1116, and both ends of the shock-absorbing assembly 120 are respectively connected to the fixing protrusions 1116. The fixing protrusion 1116 is provided to facilitate the fixing of the shock absorbing assembly 120. It is understood that the fixing protrusions 1116 may be provided at either ends of the bracket 111, and a plurality of fixing protrusions 1116 may be provided in order to improve the reliability of the fixing. Generally, the fixing protrusions 1116 may be provided at both ends corresponding to the lengthwise direction of the shock absorbing member 120.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the connecting member further includes a stopper 114, the stopper 114 is disposed in the gap between the fixing protrusion 1116 and the end of the shock-absorbing device 100, and the fixing protrusion 1116 and the shock-absorbing assembly 120 are respectively fixed to opposite ends of the stopper 114. And the stopper 114 is fixed to the fixing projection 1116. The stopper 114 is used to fill up the gap between the vibration-absorbing device 100 and the stopper 114, so that the vibration-absorbing device 100 is more firmly fixed. It can be understood that the material of the stopper 114 may be an elastic member 121, which may be filled in the gap by interference, so as to achieve a more stable effect. The fixing of the fixing protrusion 1116 and the shock-absorbing assembly 120, and the fixing manner with the stopper 114, can be realized by bolts or clamping.
As for the specific fixing manner of the limiting block 114, as shown in fig. 4-5, in an alternative embodiment, at least one first fixing through hole is disposed on a side of the limiting block 114 facing the fixing protrusion 1116, and the fixing protrusion 1116 is disposed with a second fixing through hole at a position corresponding to the first fixing through hole; the connecting member 112 is sequentially disposed through the first and second fixing holes to fix the limiting block 114 to the fixing protrusion 1116.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, at least one of the first fixing through hole or the second fixing through hole may be configured as a nut 1141, for example, the first fixing through hole may actually be configured as a nut 1141 integrally formed with the stopper 114. The connecting member 112 further includes a bolt 115, and the stopper 114 is fixed to the fixing protrusion 1116 by the bolt 115. However, this is only one possible embodiment, and other fixing methods may be adopted, and are not particularly limited herein.
In a second aspect, as shown in fig. 6-7, the present application further provides a panoramic sunroof 200, which includes a sunroof glass 210 and the shock-absorbing device 100, wherein the shock-absorbing device 100 is directly attached to the sunroof glass 210 of the panoramic sunroof 200.
In traditional vehicle, the shock-absorbing device 100 on the panoramic sunroof 200 generally can be fixed on the framework of the vehicle ceiling through bolts, and this kind of setting mode is comparatively loaded down with trivial details when the shock-absorbing device 100 is installed or dismantled on the one hand, and is great to the limitation of the setting position of the shock-absorbing device. Since the vibration absorbing device 100 provided by the present application can be directly adhered to the skylight glass 210, the adhering position is not limited, and can be selected as required, and the above-mentioned problem can be solved well by using the vibration absorbing device 100 of the present embodiment that can be directly adhered to the panoramic skylight 200.
In the driving process, the vibration of the panoramic sunroof 200 in the state of the whole vehicle can be reduced by the reaction force generated when the glass vibration absorption device 100 resonates, and the occurrence of resonance with the whole vehicle and the generation of abnormal sound are avoided.
As shown in fig. 8, it is found through tests that if the resonant frequency of the conventional sunroof in the whole vehicle is 80HZ, and the vibration absorbing device 100 with the frequency of 80HZ is installed and developed as shown in curve a, and the vibration absorbing device 100 is installed on the panoramic sunroof 200 with the resonant frequency of 80HZ, the resonant frequency of the panoramic sunroof 200 and the vehicle body is reduced to 65HZ, and as shown in curve b, the mode is greatly reduced, and the resonance with the whole vehicle is avoided. Note that the mode is a natural vibration characteristic of the structural system. The free vibration of the linear system is decoupled into N orthogonal single degree of freedom vibration systems, corresponding to the N modes of the system. Each mode has a specific natural frequency, damping ratio and mode shape. On the other hand, when the 65HZ vibration absorbing apparatus 100 is installed in the panoramic sunroof 200 having the same frequency, the resonant frequency of the sunroof will rise instead, as shown by the curve c, and thus each vehicle should be adapted to the vibration absorbing apparatus 100 having a different vibration frequency. It should be noted that the natural frequency of the vibration absorbing device 100 must be designed and developed according to the calculated NVH theory or the measured value of the real vehicle, so as to avoid the adverse effect.
In addition, the vibration absorption device is simple and convenient to disassemble, so that the vibration absorbers with different frequencies can be selected and designed according to conditions such as different vehicle types or working conditions to meet the requirements of users on the NVH performance of the skylight.
Optionally, a plurality of shock absorbing devices 100 are attached to the skylight glass 210, and the shock absorbing devices 100 are attached to the edge of the skylight glass 210.
It is understood that a plurality of shock-absorbing devices 100 may be attached to the sunroof glass 210 as needed, and the shock-absorbing devices 100 may be disposed at the edge of the sunroof glass 210 in order to secure the aesthetic appearance of the panoramic sunroof 200 in order to prevent the panoramic sunroof 200 from being hidden.
In one embodiment, the shock-absorbing device 100 is attached to the sunroof glass 210 near the rear end of the vehicle body. Illustratively, as shown in fig. 6, the vibration absorbing devices are provided in two, and the two vibration absorbing devices are symmetrically attached to the rear end of the vehicle body.
By attaching a plurality of vibration absorbing devices with simple structures to the skylight glass 210 of the panoramic skylight 200, the problem that the natural frequency of the panoramic skylight cannot be adjusted after the panoramic skylight is formed is solved, and the problem of abnormal sound of a vehicle caused by the panoramic skylight in the driving process is weakened.
In a third aspect, as shown in fig. 9-10, the present application further provides an automobile 300, including a roof 310 and the panoramic sunroof 200; the top cover 310 is provided with an opening, the shape of the opening is matched with that of the panoramic sunroof 200, and the edge of the panoramic sunroof 200 is attached to the inner edge of the opening. Specifically, the panoramic sunroof 200 may be fixed to the edge of the opening by a glass cement 220. The structure of the panoramic sunroof 200 is the same as described above, and thus, the description thereof is omitted.
The present application provides a vibration-absorbing device 100, a panoramic sunroof 200, and an automobile 300. The vibration-absorbing device 100 provided by the present application includes a fixing member 110 and a vibration-absorbing member 120, the fixing member 110 includes a bracket 111, a connecting member 112, and an adhesive member 113, the connecting member 112 is used to fix the vibration-absorbing device 100 to the bracket 111; the bonding member 113 is disposed on a side of the bracket 111 opposite to the vibration absorbing assembly 120, the bonding member 113 includes a fixing surface 1131, and the fixing surface 1131 is attached to the vehicle body; the shock absorbing assembly 120 includes an elastic member 121 and a mass 122, the mass 122 is enclosed in the elastic member 121, and the shock absorbing assembly 120 is used to absorb vibrations generated during the operation of the vehicle body. The vibration absorption device 100 can be directly attached to the panoramic sunroof 200 of the vehicle, is simpler and more convenient to install, has a better vibration absorption effect, and improves the comfort of the automobile 300.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. A vibration absorbing device is characterized by comprising a fixing component and a vibration absorbing component, wherein the fixing component comprises a bracket, a connecting piece and an adhesive piece, and the connecting piece is used for fixing the vibration absorbing device to the bracket; the bonding piece is arranged on one side, opposite to the vibration absorbing assembly, of the support and comprises a fixing surface, and the fixing surface is attached to the vehicle body; the vibration absorption assembly comprises an elastic part and a mass block, the mass block is wrapped in the elastic part, and the vibration absorption assembly is used for absorbing vibration generated in the running process of the vehicle body.
2. The vibration absorbing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said adhesive covers the entire surface of said bracket on the side opposite said vibration absorbing member.
3. The vibration absorbing apparatus of claim 2 wherein said adhesive member is a layer of glue made of urethane glass cement.
4. A vibration absorbing apparatus according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein said mass is fixed to the contact surface of said elastic member.
5. The vibration absorbing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said elastic member is a silicone member, and said silicone member is coated on the outer surface of said mass member by a vulcanization process.
6. The vibration absorbing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said mass is an iron core.
7. The vibration absorbing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the body of the bracket has a plurality of lightening holes, and the material of the bracket is plastic.
8. The vibration absorbing apparatus according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the end region of the bracket is provided with a fixing protrusion, and both ends of the vibration absorbing member are respectively connected to the fixing protrusions;
the connecting piece comprises a limiting block, the limiting block is arranged in a gap between the fixed protrusion and the end part of the vibration absorption device, and the fixed protrusion and the vibration absorption component are respectively fixed at two opposite ends of the limiting block.
9. The vibration absorbing apparatus according to claim 8, wherein at least one first fixing through hole is provided on a side of the stopper facing the fixing protrusion, and the fixing protrusion is provided with a second fixing through hole at a position corresponding to the first fixing through hole; the connecting piece is sequentially arranged in the first fixing through hole and the second fixing through hole in a penetrating mode, so that the limiting block is fixed on the fixing protrusion.
10. A panoramic sunroof, comprising a sunroof glass and the shock absorbing device of any one of claims 1 to 9, the shock absorbing device being attached to the sunroof glass.
11. The panoramic sunroof of claim 10, wherein a plurality of shock absorbing devices are affixed to the sunroof glass and the shock absorbing devices are affixed to edges of the sunroof glass.
12. The panoramic sunroof of claim 11, wherein the shock absorbing device is attached to the sunroof glass near a rear end of the vehicle body.
13. An automobile comprising a roof and a panoramic sunroof according to any one of claims 10 to 12; the top cap is provided with the opening, the open-ended shape with the shape of full sedum window is identical, the edge in panorama skylight laminate in the inward flange of opening.
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