CN114262242A - Bio-organic fertilizer is with preparation fermenting installation - Google Patents
Bio-organic fertilizer is with preparation fermenting installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN114262242A CN114262242A CN202210144794.3A CN202210144794A CN114262242A CN 114262242 A CN114262242 A CN 114262242A CN 202210144794 A CN202210144794 A CN 202210144794A CN 114262242 A CN114262242 A CN 114262242A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation fermentation device for a bio-organic fertilizer, which relates to the field of bio-organic fertilizers and comprises a main treatment tank, wherein a discharge bottom hopper is vertically and downwards welded on the bottom surface of the main treatment tank, a supporting vertical rod is vertically and downwards welded on the bottom surface of the main treatment tank, a through connection clamping groove is horizontally formed in one side edge of the main treatment tank, a sealing bottom plate is horizontally clamped and connected to the inner side edge of the through connection clamping groove, a fixed end box is horizontally welded on the outer side edge of the main treatment tank, a protection box is welded on the outer side edge of the main treatment tank, a steam inlet pipe is horizontally welded on the outer side edge of the main treatment tank, a steam outlet pipe is horizontally welded on the outer side edge of the main treatment tank, a stirring motor is connected to the top surface of the main treatment tank through a bolt, and a pushing cylinder is connected to the top surface of the main treatment tank through a bolt. The device has a simple design structure, is easy and convenient to operate, provides a better environment for fermentation by adopting a spiral wrapping type constant temperature structure, and simultaneously ensures that the inside is cleaned more cleanly by adopting a multiple stripping structure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biological organic fertilizers, in particular to a preparation fermentation device for a biological organic fertilizer.
Background
Beneficial microorganisms in the bio-organic fertilizer enter soil and then form a mutual symbiotic proliferation relation with microorganisms in the soil, inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria and convert the harmful bacteria into beneficial bacteria, interact and mutually promote the beneficial bacteria to play a group synergistic effect, the beneficial bacteria generate a large amount of metabolites in the growth and reproduction process to promote the decomposition and conversion of organic matters, can directly or indirectly provide various nutrients and irritant substances for crops, and promote and regulate the growth of the crops.
When preparing to bio-organic fertilizer, need carry out fermentation treatment, traditional fermentation is exactly to place jar internal portion, what adopt when needs the temperature is electrical heating treatment, because electrical heating can exist the mode of toasting, make can lead to the death condition of microorganism behind the stoving moisture, let the fermentation can not succeed going on, simultaneously need the indefinite-time to the inside stirring processing when the fermentation, the efficiency that manual stirring brought is comparatively low and present single stirring rod's stirring effect is also not good, and when the fermentation is accomplished after to raw materials discharge, there is the adnexed condition, tradition still need waste time and energy carry out slow cleaning process to the inside of jar body, make the fermentation operation that is unfavorable for present bio-organic fertilizer.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a preparation fermentation device for a bio-organic fertilizer, which aims to solve the problems that the bio-organic fertilizer is required to be fermented when being prepared in the background technology, the traditional fermentation is that the bio-organic fertilizer is placed in a tank body, when the temperature is needed, the electric heating treatment is adopted, and the electric heating has a baking mode, so that the death condition of microorganisms can be caused after the moisture is dried, the fermentation can not be successfully carried out, meanwhile, the internal stirring treatment is needed occasionally during fermentation, the efficiency brought by manual stirring is low, the stirring effect of the existing single stirring rod is not good, and when the fermentation was accomplished the back to raw materials discharge, there was the adnexed condition, and the tradition still needs to waste time and energy carry out the slow cleaning process to the inside of jar body for be unfavorable for the problem of present bio-organic fertilizer's fermentation operation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a bio-organic fertilizer is with preparing fermenting installation, includes the main treatment jar, the vertical downward welding in bottom surface of main treatment jar has the bottom of the ejection of compact fill, the vertical downward welding in bottom surface of main treatment jar has the support pole setting, one side level of main treatment jar has seted up the logical draw-in groove that connects, the inboard side horizontal joint that leads to the draw-in groove has a sealing bottom plate, the outside limit horizontal welding of main treatment jar has the fixed end box, the outside limit welding of main treatment jar has the protection box, the outside limit horizontal welding of main treatment jar has the admission pipe, the outside limit horizontal welding of main treatment jar has the steam outlet pipe, the top surface bolted connection of main treatment jar has stirring motor, the top surface bolted connection of main treatment jar has the bulldozing cylinder, the top surface vertical upward welding of main treatment jar has the extension kicking block, the top surface welding of main treatment jar has the blast pipe, the inboard side of main treatment jar is fixed to be provided with interior heat preservation, the inner side wall of the inner heat insulation layer is embedded with a spiral pipeline, the inner side top surface of the inner heat insulation layer is horizontally bolted with a top fixed block, the bottom surface of the top fixed block is butted with a pushing bottom block, the bottom surface of the top fixed block is vertically spliced with a stirring rod, the outer side edge of the stirring rod is welded with a stirring screw sheet, the inner side edge of the through-connecting clamping groove is vertically provided with a clamping channel, the top surface of the inner heat insulation layer is horizontally provided with a containing top groove, the inner side edge of the containing top groove is horizontally clamped with a scraping ring, the inner side edge of the extending top block is vertically spliced with a pushing inner plate, the inner side edge of the extending top block is symmetrically provided with inner clamping grooves, the inner side edge of the extending top block is horizontally provided with a top movable block, the two side edges of the top movable block are symmetrically bolted with driving blocks, the bottom end of the pushing inner plate is horizontally provided with an annular groove, and the top surface of the pushing bottom block is horizontally welded with an annular clamping block, the utility model discloses a material scraping ring, including bulldoze the bottom block, the inboard side welding of bulldozing the bottom block has the scraper spiral shell piece, the bottom surface of top fixed block has evenly seted up the through hole, the inboard side level of top fixed block is provided with auxiliary gear, the inboard side level of top fixed block is provided with the master gear, the central point of master gear position has the master link to pegging graft vertically, sealing plate's outside limit horizontal welding has the upset side block, the top surface of upset side block is vertical to pegging graft and is had fixed inserted bar, the inboard side bolted connection of protection box has the upset motor, the fixed cover of output level of upset motor has connect the upset gear, the top surface of scraping the material ring has been seted up and has been cup jointed the hole, the fixed joint in outside limit of scraping the material ring has the scraper to glue the ring.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the ejection of compact end fill is hopper-shaped fixed setting in the bottom opening position of main processing jar, and the inside of ejection of compact end fill keeps leading to with the inside of main processing jar and connects the setting, and the number of supporting the pole setting is three, and three support pole settings parallel arrangement each other, and the equal vertical side that upwards runs through the ejection of compact end fill in the top of three support pole settings extends fixed setting and is close to the border position in the bottom surface of main processing jar.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: lead to and connect the draw-in groove to be the run-through type and set up and be close to the bottom position in the outside limit of main treatment jar, and lead to the inside that connects the draw-in groove and keep leading to the setting with the inside of main treatment jar, lead to the inboard top surface of opening and the bottom surface that connects the draw-in groove all fixedly and be provided with the sealing washer, the sealing washer butt joint sets up at sealed bottom plate's top surface and bottom surface border position, the fixed end box level is fixed to be set up at the opening side position that leads to the draw-in groove, and the inside of fixed end box keeps leading to the setting with the inside that leads to the draw-in groove.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the protection box is vertical to the fixed top surface position that sets up at the fixed end box, and steam inlet pipe and play steam pipe are fixed respectively and are set up the lateral side that is close to top surface and bottom surface position at the main processing jar, and the lateral wall that the main processing jar was run through to steam inlet pipe and the one end level that goes out the steam pipe extends to inside, extend the end and all keep fixed welding setting with the both ends of helical pipeline, the fixed top surface central point that sets up at the main processing jar of stirring motor puts, and the top surface that the output of stirring motor runs through the main processing jar perpendicularly downwards extends the welding at the top end position of main connecting rod.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the number that bulldozes the cylinder is two, and two bulldoze the cylinder and parallel fixed the setting each other and be close to the border position at the top surface of main processing jar, two output that bulldoze the cylinder extend the welding downwards at the top surface position of scraping the material ring, the number that extends the kicking block is a plurality of, and a plurality of kicking blocks parallel arrangement each other that extend, the inside of a plurality of kicking blocks and the inside of main processing jar keep leading to and connect the setting, helical duct is the vertical inside wall position to the heat preservation including setting up of spring form, the inboard top surface central point that the kicking block is the fixed setting of discoid level including the heat preservation puts.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: bulldoze the bottom block and be the setting of loop configuration, and bulldoze the bottom block and cup joint the outside limit position that sets up at the stirring rod one-to-one respectively, the top surface butt joint that bulldozes the bottom block is pushing and bulldozing the bottom position of inner panel, the number of stirring rod is many, and many stirring rods parallel arrangement each other, the top of many stirring rods is perpendicularly upwards run through the bottom surface of a fixed block and is extended fixed the central point of pegging graft at auxiliary gear and put, the joint channel symmetry is seted up and is led to the expert and connect draw-in groove opening side top surface and bottom surface position, accomodate the inboard top surface of heat preservation including the top groove is cyclic annular to be seted up and be close to the border position.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: bulldoze the bottom surface that two liang of parallel fixed settings were respectively at the top movable block and be close to the border position, the top surface that the bottom that bulldozes the inner panel perpendicularly runs through the main treatment jar downwards extends the grafting in the inboard side position of through hole, and the drive block corresponds the joint respectively and sets up the inboard side position at the top movable block, and the horizontal joint of annular fixture block sets up the inboard side position at the ring channel.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the scraping screw pieces are made of hard rubber materials and are in threaded connection with the stirring screw pieces, the through holes are symmetrically formed in the positions, close to the side edges of the auxiliary gears, of the groups of the through holes in a pairwise mode, the number of the auxiliary gears and the number of the stirring rods are consistent, the outer side edges of the auxiliary gears and the outer side edges of the main gear are in tooth joint, and the main gear is horizontally arranged in the center of the inner side of the top fixing block.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the one end level that upset side piece was keeping away from sealing plate extends to the inboard side position of fixed end box, and the outside limit of upset side piece keeping away from sealing plate's one end rack and upset gear sets up each other in the joggle, and the both ends vertical to the grafting setting of fixed inserted bar is in the inboard side position of joint channel, scrapes the material and glues the ring and adopt soft rubber material preparation setting, and scrapes the inside wall position of heat preservation including the outside limit butt joint setting of material rubber ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. before the raw materials are put into the main treatment tank, the overturning motor is controlled to rotate, the overturning gear rotates to drive the overturning side block to rotate, so that the sealing bottom plate can horizontally rotate and move at the inner side of the through-connection clamping groove, the bottom of the main treatment tank is sealed after the sealing bottom plate rotates from the outside to the inside of the through-connection clamping groove, the steam with proper temperature enters the spiral pipeline after the valve of the steam inlet pipe is controlled, the temperature is uniformly transferred to the position of the raw materials at the inner side of the inner heat-insulating layer under the guiding transmission of the spiral pipeline, the raw materials can be fermented at proper temperature, the gas generated by fermentation is discharged to a collecting position through the exhaust pipe, when the stirring motor needs to overturn in the fermentation process, the main gear rotates after the stirring motor is controlled to rotate, the auxiliary gear drives the stirring rod to rotate at the inner side of the inner heat-insulating layer under the driving of the main gear, thereby make and stir the snail piece and stir the stirring processing to the raw materials, let the fermentation between the raw materials more abundant.
2. The invention rotates and opens the sealing bottom plate after fermentation is finished to make the raw materials fall down, collecting the raw materials to a designated position under the guidance of a discharging bottom hopper, and collecting the raw materials on the surfaces of an inner heat-insulating layer and a stirring screw sheet, the pushing cylinder is controlled to push downwards so that the scraping ring drives the scraping rubber ring to scrape the raw material on the inner side wall of the inner insulating layer downwards, meanwhile, the driving block rotates to drive the pushing movable block to move downwards at the inner side edge of the extending top block, the pushing inner plate drives the pushing bottom block to move downwards, the scraping screw slice scrapes the raw material on the outer surface of the stirring screw slice under the clamping action of the annular groove and the annular clamping block, the device has simple design structure and simple and convenient operation, the spiral wrapping type constant-temperature structure is adopted, so that a better environment is provided for fermentation, and meanwhile, the multiple material removing structure is adopted, so that the cleaning of the interior is cleaner.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a fermentation device for preparing a bio-organic fertilizer;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection detail of a front section of a main treatment tank of a fermentation device for preparing a bio-organic fertilizer;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view section of an extended top block of a fermentation device for preparing a bio-organic fertilizer;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a top fixing block of a fermentation device for preparing a bio-organic fertilizer, which is connected with details in a top view section;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a top connection detail of a sealing bottom plate of a fermentation device for preparing a bio-organic fertilizer;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection detail of a front section of a protection box of a fermentation device for preparing a bio-organic fertilizer;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting details of the front section of a scraping ring of a fermentation device for preparing the bio-organic fertilizer.
In the figure: 1. a main treatment tank; 2. a discharging bottom hopper; 3. supporting the upright stanchion; 4. the card slot is communicated; 5. sealing the bottom plate; 6. fixing the end box; 7. a protection box; 8. a steam inlet pipe; 9. a steam outlet pipe; 10. a stirring motor; 11. a pushing cylinder; 12. extending the top block; 13. an exhaust pipe; 14. an inner insulating layer; 15. a helical conduit; 16. pushing the fixed block; 17. pushing and pressing the bottom block; 18. a stirring rod; 19. stirring the snail slices; 20. clamping a channel; 21. a storage top groove; 22. a scraping ring; 23. pushing and pressing the inner plate; 24. an inner clamping groove; 25. a top movable block; 26. a drive block; 27. an annular groove; 28. an annular fixture block; 29. scraping a screw blade; 30. a through hole; 31. an auxiliary gear; 32. a main gear; 33. a main link; 34. turning over the side blocks; 35. fixing the inserted rod; 36. turning over a motor; 37. turning over the gear; 38. sleeving a hole; 39. and (4) scraping the material rubber ring.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a fermentation apparatus for preparing a bio-organic fertilizer comprises a main treatment tank 1, a discharge bottom hopper 2 is vertically welded on the bottom surface of the main treatment tank 1 downwards, supporting upright posts 3 are vertically welded on the bottom surface of the main treatment tank 1 downwards, the discharge bottom hopper 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom opening position of the main treatment tank 1 in a funnel shape, the inside of the discharge bottom hopper 2 is connected with the inside of the main treatment tank 1, the number of the supporting upright posts 3 is three, the three supporting upright posts 3 are arranged in parallel, the top ends of the three supporting upright posts 3 vertically penetrate through the side edge of the discharge bottom hopper 2 upwards and fixedly arranged at the bottom surface of the main treatment tank 1 near the edge position, a connecting clamping groove 4 is horizontally arranged at one side edge of the main treatment tank 1, a sealing bottom plate 5 is horizontally clamped at the inner side edge of the connecting clamping groove 4, a fixing end box 6 is horizontally welded at the outer side edge of the main treatment tank 1, the through-connection clamping groove 4 is arranged at the position close to the bottom end of the outer side edge of the main treatment tank 1 in a penetrating manner, the inside of the through-connection clamping groove 4 is in through-connection with the inside of the main treatment tank 1, sealing rings are fixedly arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the inner side of an opening of the through-connection clamping groove 4, the sealing rings are in butt joint with the edge positions of the top surface and the bottom surface of the sealing bottom plate 5, the fixed end box 6 is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the position of the side edge of the opening of the through-connection clamping groove 4, the inside of the fixed end box 6 is in through-connection with the inside of the through-connection clamping groove 4, the protection box 7 is welded on the outer side edge of the main treatment tank 1, the steam inlet pipe 8 is horizontally welded on the outer side edge of the main treatment tank 1, the steam outlet pipe 9 is horizontally welded on the outer side edge of the main treatment tank 1, the top surface of the main treatment tank 1 is connected with a stirring motor 10 through a bolt, the protection box 7 is vertically and fixedly arranged at the top surface position of the fixed end box 6, the steam inlet pipe 8 and the steam outlet pipe 9 are respectively fixedly arranged at the position close to the position of the outer side edge of the main treatment tank 1, one end of the steam inlet pipe 8 and one end of the steam outlet pipe 9 horizontally penetrate through the side wall of the main treatment tank 1 and extend to the inside, the extending ends and two ends of the spiral pipeline 15 are fixedly welded, the stirring motor 10 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top surface of the main treatment tank 1, the output end of the stirring motor 10 vertically penetrates through the top surface of the main treatment tank 1 downwards and extends to be welded at the top end position of the main connecting rod 33, the top surface of the main treatment tank 1 is connected with the pushing and pressing air cylinder 11 through a bolt, the top surface of the main treatment tank 1 is vertically upwards welded with the extending top block 12, the number of the pushing and pressing air cylinders 11 is two, the two pushing and pressing air cylinders 11 are fixedly arranged at the position, close to the edge, of the top surface of the main treatment tank 1 in parallel, the output ends of the two pushing and pressing air cylinders 11 vertically penetrate through the top surface of the main treatment tank 1 downwards and extend to be welded at the top surface position of the scraping ring 22, the number of the extending top blocks 12 is multiple, and the extending top blocks 12 are arranged in parallel, the interiors of the plurality of extension top blocks 12 are communicated with the interior of the main treatment tank 1, and an exhaust pipe 13 is welded on the top surface of the main treatment tank 1;
referring to fig. 2-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, an inner insulating layer 14 is fixedly disposed on an inner side edge of a main treatment tank 1, a spiral pipeline 15 is embedded in an inner side wall of the inner insulating layer 14, a top fixing block 16 is horizontally bolted to an inner top surface of the inner insulating layer 14, the spiral pipeline 15 is vertically disposed at an inner side wall of the inner insulating layer 14 in a spring-like manner, the top fixing block 16 is horizontally and fixedly disposed at a center position of the inner top surface of the inner insulating layer 14 in a disc-like manner, a pushing bottom block 17 is butted to a bottom surface of the top fixing block 16, a stirring rod 18 is vertically inserted to a bottom surface of the top fixing block 16, a stirring screw plate 19 is welded to an outer side edge of the stirring rod 18, a clamping channel 20 is vertically disposed on an inner side edge of a through-connecting clamping groove 4, a top receiving groove 21 is horizontally disposed on a top surface of the inner insulating layer 14, the pushing bottom block 17 is disposed in an annular structure, the pushing bottom blocks 17 are respectively sleeved and arranged at the outer side positions of the stirring rods 18 in a one-to-one corresponding mode, the top surfaces of the pushing bottom blocks 17 are in butt joint with the bottom end positions of the pushing inner plates 23, the number of the stirring rods 18 is multiple, the stirring rods 18 are arranged in parallel, the top ends of the stirring rods 18 vertically penetrate through the bottom surface of the top fixing block 16 upwards to extend and fixedly be inserted in the central position of the auxiliary gear 31, clamping grooves 20 are symmetrically formed in the top surface and the bottom surface positions of the opening side of the through-connection clamping groove 4, the containing top groove 21 is annularly formed in the position close to the edge position of the top surface of the inner side of the inner heat insulation layer 14, a scraping ring 22 is horizontally clamped at the inner side of the containing top groove 21, the pushing inner plates 23 are vertically and upwardly inserted in the inner side of the extending top block 12, inner clamping grooves 24 are symmetrically formed in the inner side of the extending top block 12, a top movable block 25 is horizontally arranged at the inner side of the extending top block 12, and two side edges of the top movable block 25 are symmetrically bolted and connected with driving blocks 26, annular groove 27 has been seted up to the bottom level that bulldozes inner panel 23, the top surface horizontal welding that bulldozes bottom block 17 has annular fixture block 28, bulldoze inner panel 23 two double-phase parallel fixed settings respectively and be close to the border position in the bottom surface of top movable block 25, the bottom that bulldozes inner panel 23 is perpendicular downwards to run through the top surface extension grafting of main treatment jar 1 in the inboard side position of through hole 30, drive block 26 corresponds the joint respectively and sets up the inboard side position at top movable block 25, the horizontal joint of annular fixture block 28 sets up the inboard side position at annular groove 27, the inboard side welding that bulldozes bottom block 17 has scraping spiral shell piece 29, scraping spiral shell piece 29 adopts the preparation of hard rubber material to set up, and scraping spiral shell piece 29 and stirring spiral shell piece 19 are threaded connection setting each other;
referring to fig. 4-7, in the embodiment of the present invention, through holes 30 are uniformly formed in the bottom surface of a top fixing block 16, auxiliary gears 31 are horizontally arranged on the inner side of the top fixing block 16, a main gear 32 is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the top fixing block 16, the through holes 30 are symmetrically arranged at positions close to the side edges of the auxiliary gears 31 in pairs, the number of the auxiliary gears 31 is consistent with the number of the stirring rods 18, the outer sides of the auxiliary gears 31 and the outer sides of the main gear 32 are in toothed connection with each other, the main gear 32 is horizontally arranged at the center position of the inner side of the top fixing block 16, a main connecting rod 33 is vertically inserted into the center position of the main gear 32, an overturning side block 34 is horizontally welded on the outer side of a sealing bottom plate 5, a fixed inserting rod 35 is vertically inserted into the top surface of the overturning side block 34, an overturning motor 36 is bolted on the inner side of a protection box 7, the fixed cover of output level of upset motor 36 has connect upset gear 37, the top surface of scraping ring 22 has been seted up and has been cup jointed hole 38, the outside limit fixed clamping of scraping ring 22 has scrapes material rubber ring 39, upset side piece 34 is in the inboard side position of keeping away from the one end level of sealed bottom plate 5 extending to fixed end box 6, and upset side piece 34 is in the setting of joggle each other between the outside limit of keeping away from the one end rack of sealed bottom plate 5 and upset gear 37, the vertical inboard side position of setting at joint channel 20 to pegging graft in both ends of fixed inserted bar 35, scrape material rubber ring 39 and adopt soft rubber materials preparation to set up, and scrape the inside wall position of heat preservation 14 including the outside limit butt joint setting of material rubber ring 39.
The components are standard parts in general or known to those skilled in the art, and their structure and principle are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimentation.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
before the raw materials are put into the main treatment tank 1, the overturning motor 36 is controlled to rotate, the overturning gear 37 rotates to drive the overturning side block 34 to rotate, so that the sealing bottom plate 5 can horizontally rotate and move at the inner side of the through clamping groove 4, the main treatment tank 1 is sealed at the bottom after the sealing bottom plate 5 rotates from the outside to the inside of the through clamping groove 4, the steam with proper temperature enters the inside of the spiral pipeline 15 after the valve of the steam inlet pipe 8 is controlled, the temperature is uniformly transmitted to the position of the raw materials at the inner side of the inner heat insulation layer 14 under the guiding transmission of the spiral pipeline 15, the raw materials can be fermented at proper temperature, the gas generated by fermentation is discharged to a collecting position through the exhaust pipe 13, and when the stirring is needed in the fermentation process, the main gear 32 rotates after the stirring motor 10 is controlled to rotate, the auxiliary gear 31 drives the stirring rod 18 to rotate on the inner side of the inner insulating layer 14 under the rotation of the main gear 32, so that the stirring screw pieces 19 stir and turn over the raw materials, the fermentation among the raw materials is more sufficient, the sealing bottom plate 5 is rotated and opened after the fermentation is finished, the raw materials fall downwards, the raw materials are collected to the designated position under the guidance of the discharging bottom hopper 2, and the raw materials are adhered to the surface of the inner heat-insulating layer 14 and the stirring spiral sheet 19, the pushing cylinder 11 is controlled to push downwards so that the scraping ring 22 drives the scraping rubber ring 39 to scrape the raw material on the inner side wall of the inner insulating layer 14 downwards, meanwhile, the driving block 26 rotates to drive the top movable block 25 to move downwards on the inner side edge of the extended top block 12, so that the pushing inner plate 23 drives the pushing bottom block 17 to move downwards, the scraping screw piece 29 scrapes the raw material on the outer surface of the stirring screw piece 19 under the clamping action of the annular groove 27 and the annular clamping block 28.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The preparation fermentation device for the bio-organic fertilizer comprises a main treatment tank (1) and is characterized in that a discharge bottom hopper (2) is vertically welded downwards on the bottom surface of the main treatment tank (1), a support vertical rod (3) is vertically welded downwards on the bottom surface of the main treatment tank (1), a through connection clamping groove (4) is horizontally formed in one side edge of the main treatment tank (1), a sealing bottom plate (5) is horizontally clamped in the inner side edge of the through connection clamping groove (4), a fixed end box (6) is horizontally welded in the outer side edge of the main treatment tank (1), a protection box (7) is welded in the outer side edge of the main treatment tank (1), a steam inlet pipe (8) is horizontally welded in the outer side edge of the main treatment tank (1), a steam outlet pipe (9) is horizontally welded in the outer side edge of the main treatment tank (1), and a stirring motor (10) is bolted on the top surface of the main treatment tank (1), the top surface bolted connection of main processing jar (1) has bulldozing cylinder (11), the perpendicular upwards welding of top surface of main processing jar (1) has extension kicking block (12), the top surface welding of main processing jar (1) has blast pipe (13), heat preservation (14) in the inboard side fixed being provided with of main processing jar (1), the inside wall of interior heat preservation (14) is inlayed and is had helical pipeline (15), the inboard top surface horizontal bolted connection of interior heat preservation (14) has a fixed block (16), the bottom surface of top fixed block (16) is docked has bulldozing bottom block (17), the bottom surface of top fixed block (16) is vertical to pegging graft has stirring rod (18), the outside limit welding of stirring rod (18) has stirring snail piece (19), the inboard side vertical of logical joint draw-in groove (4) has seted up joint channel (20), the top surface level of interior heat preservation (14) has seted up accomodates top groove (21), the material scraping device is characterized in that a scraping ring (22) is horizontally clamped at the inner side edge of the accommodating top groove (21), a pushing inner plate (23) is vertically inserted into the inner side edge of the extending top block (12), inner clamping grooves (24) are symmetrically formed in the inner side edge of the extending top block (12), a top movable block (25) is horizontally arranged at the inner side edge of the extending top block (12), driving blocks (26) are symmetrically bolted on the two side edges of the top movable block (25), an annular groove (27) is horizontally formed in the bottom end of the pushing inner plate (23), an annular clamping block (28) is horizontally welded on the top surface of the pushing bottom block (17), a scraping screw piece (29) is welded on the inner side edge of the pushing bottom block (17), a through hole (30) is uniformly formed in the bottom surface of the top fixed block (16), an auxiliary gear (31) is horizontally arranged on the inner side edge of the top fixed block (16), a main gear (32) is horizontally arranged on the inner side edge of the top fixed block (16), the central point of master gear (32) puts the vertical main connecting rod (33) of pegging graft to, the outside limit horizontal welding of sealed bottom plate (5) has upset side piece (34), the vertical top surface of upset side piece (34) is pegged graft and is had fixed inserted bar (35), the inboard side bolted connection of protection box (7) has upset motor (36), the output horizontal fixation of upset motor (36) has cup jointed upset gear (37), cup jointed hole (38) have been seted up to the top surface of scraping ring (22), the fixed joint in outside limit of scraping ring (22) has scrapes material rubber ring (39).
2. The preparation and fermentation device for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the discharging bottom hopper (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom opening of the main treatment tank (1) in a funnel shape, the discharging bottom hopper (2) is connected with the main treatment tank (1), the number of the supporting vertical rods (3) is three, the three supporting vertical rods (3) are arranged in parallel, and the top ends of the three supporting vertical rods (3) vertically extend upwards through the side edges of the discharging bottom hopper (2) and are fixedly arranged at the bottom surface of the main treatment tank (1) near the edge position.
3. The preparation and fermentation device for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the through-connection clamping groove (4) is opened at the outer side edge of the main treatment tank (1) near the bottom end, the inside of the through-connection clamping groove (4) is kept in through-connection with the inside of the main treatment tank (1), the top surface and the bottom surface of the inner side of the opening of the through-connection clamping groove (4) are both fixedly provided with sealing rings, the sealing rings are in butt joint with the edge positions of the top surface and the bottom surface of the sealing bottom plate (5), the fixed end box (6) is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the opening side edge position of the through-connection clamping groove (4), and the inside of the fixed end box (6) is kept in through-connection with the inside of the through-connection clamping groove (4).
4. The preparation and fermentation device for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the protection box (7) is vertically and fixedly arranged at the top surface of the fixed end box (6), the steam inlet pipe (8) and the steam outlet pipe (9) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the outer side edge of the main treatment tank (1) close to the top surface and the bottom surface, one end of the steam inlet pipe (8) and one end of the steam outlet pipe (9) horizontally penetrate through the side wall of the main treatment tank (1) and extend into the main treatment tank, the extending ends and the two ends of the spiral pipeline (15) are fixedly welded, the stirring motor (10) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top surface of the main treatment tank (1), and the output end of the stirring motor (10) vertically penetrates through the top surface of the main treatment tank (1) downwards and extends and is welded at the top end of the main connecting rod (33).
5. The fermentation device for preparing the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the pushing cylinders (11) is two, the two pushing cylinders (11) are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the main treatment tank (1) in parallel and close to the edge, the output ends of the two pushing cylinders (11) vertically penetrate through the top surface of the main treatment tank (1) downwards and are welded on the top surface of the scraping ring (22) in an extending way, the number of the extending top blocks (12) is multiple, and a plurality of kicking blocks (12) of extending parallel arrangement each other, the inside of a plurality of kicking blocks (12) of extending keeps leading to the setting with the inside of main treatment jar (1), and helical tube (15) are the vertical inside wall position to setting up including heat preservation (14) of spring form, and top fixed block (16) are inboard top surface central point that sets up including heat preservation (14) of discoid level is fixed.
6. The preparation fermentation device for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushing bottom block (17) is arranged in a ring structure, the pushing bottom block (17) is sleeved on the outer side of the stirring rod (18) in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the top surface of the pushing bottom block (17) is butted on the bottom end of the pushing inner plate (23), the stirring rods (18) are arranged in a plurality, the stirring rods (18) are arranged in parallel, the top ends of the stirring rods (18) vertically penetrate through the bottom surface of the top fixing block (16) upwards, extend, fix and are inserted in the center position of the auxiliary gear (31), the clamping channels (20) are symmetrically arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the opening side of the through clamping groove (4), and the containing top groove (21) is arranged in a ring shape and is close to the edge position of the inner top surface of the inner heat insulation layer (14).
7. The preparation fermentation device for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner pushing plates (23) are respectively fixedly arranged at the bottom surface of the top movable block (25) in a pairwise parallel manner near the edge position, the bottom ends of the inner pushing plates (23) vertically penetrate through the top surface of the main treatment tank (1) downwards and extend to be inserted into the inner side position of the through holes (30), the driving blocks (26) are respectively correspondingly clamped and arranged at the inner side position of the top movable block (25), and the annular clamping blocks (28) are horizontally clamped and arranged at the inner side position of the annular groove (27).
8. The preparation and fermentation device for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the scraping screw blades (29) are made of hard rubber materials, the scraping screw blades (29) and the stirring screw blades (19) are in threaded connection, the through holes (30) are symmetrically arranged at the side positions close to the auxiliary gears (31) in pairs respectively, the number of the auxiliary gears (31) and the number of the stirring rods (18) are consistent, the outer sides of the auxiliary gears (31) and the outer sides of the main gears (32) are in toothed connection, and the main gears (32) are horizontally arranged at the inner center positions of the top fixing blocks (16).
9. The preparation fermentation device for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the turning side block (34) horizontally extends to the inner side position of the fixed end box (6) at the end far away from the sealing bottom plate (5), the turning side block (34) is in toothed connection with the outer side of the turning gear (37) at the end far away from the sealing bottom plate (5), two ends of the fixed inserted rod (35) are vertically inserted into the inner side position of the clamping channel (20), the scraping rubber ring (39) is made of soft rubber material, and the outer side of the scraping rubber ring (39) is in butt connection with the inner side wall position of the inner insulating layer (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210144794.3A CN114262242A (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Bio-organic fertilizer is with preparation fermenting installation |
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| CN202210144794.3A CN114262242A (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Bio-organic fertilizer is with preparation fermenting installation |
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| CN114262242A true CN114262242A (en) | 2022-04-01 |
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| CN106316487A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-11 | 五洲丰农业科技有限公司 | Microbial fermentation fertilizer production system |
| CN214051362U (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-08-27 | 郴州市成鑫建材科技有限公司 | Concrete expanding agent agitating unit |
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| CN101492313A (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2009-07-29 | 上海荟懿环保科技有限公司 | Recycling biological treatment apparatus for dung or urine |
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