CN114251378A - Hot die forging press clutch friction disc and friction disc sticking and riveting process - Google Patents

Hot die forging press clutch friction disc and friction disc sticking and riveting process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114251378A
CN114251378A CN202111602736.2A CN202111602736A CN114251378A CN 114251378 A CN114251378 A CN 114251378A CN 202111602736 A CN202111602736 A CN 202111602736A CN 114251378 A CN114251378 A CN 114251378A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
friction disc
friction
heating
forging press
blank
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Granted
Application number
CN202111602736.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114251378B (en
Inventor
贾明昌
贾正
贾鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gucheng Pneumatic Friction Sealing Material Co ltd
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Gucheng Pneumatic Friction Sealing Material Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111602736.2A priority Critical patent/CN114251378B/en
Publication of CN114251378A publication Critical patent/CN114251378A/en
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Publication of CN114251378B publication Critical patent/CN114251378B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D13/00Friction clutches
    • F16D13/58Details
    • F16D13/60Clutching elements
    • F16D13/64Clutch-plates; Clutch-lamellae
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D13/00Friction clutches
    • F16D13/58Details
    • F16D13/60Clutching elements
    • F16D13/64Clutch-plates; Clutch-lamellae
    • F16D13/68Attachments of plates or lamellae to their supports
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D69/00Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
    • F16D69/02Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing
    • F16D69/027Compositions based on metals or inorganic oxides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D69/00Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
    • F16D69/04Attachment of linings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D69/00Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
    • F16D69/04Attachment of linings
    • F16D2069/0425Attachment methods or devices
    • F16D2069/0433Connecting elements not integral with the braking member, e.g. bolts, rivets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D69/00Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
    • F16D69/04Attachment of linings
    • F16D2069/0425Attachment methods or devices
    • F16D2069/045Bonding
    • F16D2069/0466Bonding chemical, e.g. using adhesives, vulcanising
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2200/00Materials; Production methods therefor
    • F16D2200/0004Materials; Production methods therefor metallic
    • F16D2200/0026Non-ferro
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2200/00Materials; Production methods therefor
    • F16D2200/0082Production methods therefor
    • F16D2200/0086Moulding materials together by application of heat and pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2250/00Manufacturing; Assembly
    • F16D2250/0038Surface treatment
    • F16D2250/0053Hardening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2250/00Manufacturing; Assembly
    • F16D2250/0061Joining
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2250/00Manufacturing; Assembly
    • F16D2250/0061Joining
    • F16D2250/0069Adhesive bonding

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hot die forging press clutch friction disc and friction disc sticking and riveting process, which adopts a rolling mode to obtain a friction disc, and adopts free forging blank making and ring forming of a rolling machine to increase material toughness, replace steel plate welding to improve product quality, and replace the problems of air holes, sand holes and the like which can not be solved by casting products; cleaning the surface of a friction disc through a sticking and riveting process, removing oil and scale, throwing hemp through a rotary table type sand blasting shot blasting machine, blowing off dust, coating glue on the surface after hemp throwing, bonding the friction disc with the friction disc, locking and pressurizing the friction disc and the friction disc by adopting a clamp, pushing the friction disc and the friction disc into a heating furnace, and heating and insulating for multiple times to obtain a hot die forging press clutch friction disc assembly; the obtained moleThe shear strength of the wiping disc component can reach 4.5mPA, the hardness HRR reaches 75-80, and the friction limit pressure is 17kg/cm2The durable temperature is 100-250 ℃, and the friction times can reach 950-1000 ten thousand.

Description

Hot die forging press clutch friction disc and friction disc sticking and riveting process
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of friction piece forming, and particularly relates to a hot die forging press clutch friction disc and friction disc sticking and riveting process.
Background
It is known that when a friction plate of a clutch of an existing hot die forging press is manufactured, a brake plate playing a key role generally consists of a friction plate and a friction plate which are made of metal materials, the friction plate is generally made of metal materials, the metal is a casting or a plate-shaped welding part, and technical defects exist in the actual use process, which are reflected that sand holes generally exist in the friction plate of the casting, the sand holes cannot be completely displayed, and the friction plate is easy to integrally break after being stressed; if a production mode of a welding piece is adopted, the efficiency is low, and the strength cannot be ensured; in addition, in the operation process of a large friction disc, the friction disc is easy to separate from the friction disc, and the existing riveting structure cannot guarantee the strength.
The applicant is a production research and development enterprise in the industry, and the production research and development enterprise can meet the requirements of customers and use units, improves the technical basis of the existing hot die forging press clutch friction module, and designs a set of new production process to solve the defects in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a hot die forging press clutch friction disc and friction disc sticking and riveting process, which is manufactured by adopting an environment-friendly material, and the heat conduction performance, the corrosion resistance, the environment-friendly performance and the noise reduction performance of the friction disc are improved on the premise of reducing the cost.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention adopts the following scheme:
firstly, manufacturing a friction disc;
firstly, selecting materials: selecting one of 35CrMo, 40Cro and 42CrMo alloy steel;
secondly, pre-forging the blank: forging the round alloy blank obtained in the step one by using a hot forging press, pre-forging the blank by using the hot forging press to form a hot forging piece, and forming by using a ring rolling machine;
thirdly, surface treatment of the blank: carrying out rough turning quenching treatment on the forge piece, then carrying out quenching and tempering treatment, and carrying out flaw detection treatment after modulation; testing the hardness after the flaw detection is qualified, wherein the hardness is controlled within the range of HRC 35-40;
fourthly, processing the surface of the blank: processing the peripheral outer diameter by adopting a vertical lathe; respectively carrying out indexing positioning drilling by adopting a planer type milling machine; gear shaping is carried out by adopting a gear shaping machine, and a tooth part is quenched, so that the hardness is increased, and the hardness requirement is HRC48-50 graduation;
cleaning the surface of a friction disc, removing oil and scale, throwing hemp by using a turntable type sand blasting shot blasting machine, blowing off dust, and cleaning by using an acetone solvent;
two, glue the riveted joint
Sixthly, brushing the friction disc body and the friction plate with a high-temperature-resistant adhesive, respectively putting the friction disc body and the friction plate into a heating furnace, and blowing air and heating at 50 ℃ for 15-25 minutes;
seventhly, after the moisture is volatilized, the friction disc and the friction plate are bonded, a copper rivet is used for positioning, a rivet bonding machine is used for performing rivet bonding, a clamp is used for locking and pressurizing the friction disc and the friction plate and pushing the friction disc and the friction plate into a heating furnace, the heating temperature is 100 ℃, and the heating time is 50-70 minutes;
and eighthly, locking and pressurizing the bolts for the second time, heating the bolts in a heating furnace for the second time, supplying air, heating the bolts for 180 ℃ for 2 hours, keeping the temperature for 12 hours, shutting down the machine, and discharging the materials after natural cooling.
Further, in the fifth step, the surface roughness is improved to obtain the pitted surface.
The high temperature resistant adhesive is FH-118.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the friction disc is obtained by adopting a rolling mode, and the friction disc is subjected to free forging blank making, ring forming by a rolling machine, toughness of the material is increased, the product quality is improved by replacing steel plate welding, and the problems of air holes, sand holes and the like which cannot be solved by a cast product are replaced; cleaning the surface of a friction disc through a sticking and riveting process, removing oil and scale, throwing hemp through a rotary table type sand blasting shot blasting machine, blowing off dust, coating glue on the surface after hemp throwing, bonding the friction disc with the friction disc, locking and pressurizing the friction disc and the friction disc by adopting a clamp, pushing the friction disc and the friction disc into a heating furnace, and heating and insulating for multiple times to obtain a hot die forging press clutch friction disc assembly; through the test of the applicant, the shear strength of the friction disc component obtained by the invention can reach 4.5mPA, the hardness HRR reaches 75-80, and the friction limit pressure is 17kg/cm2Endurable temperature of 100-250 ℃ and friction times of 950-100The friction plate and the friction disc do not fall off or loosen in the normal use state for 0 ten thousand times, the process is initiated in China, and the domestic technical blank is filled.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples.
Example 1
(1) Manufacturing a friction disc;
firstly, selecting materials: selecting 35CrMo alloy steel as a base material for manufacturing a blank of the friction disc;
secondly, pre-forging the blank: cutting 35CrMo alloy steel into a cylindrical shape, forging by using a hot forging press, pre-forging the blank by using the hot forging press to form a hot forging piece, and forming by using a ring rolling machine; through the procedures, a foundation is provided for blank forging;
thirdly, surface treatment of the blank: quenching the forged piece subjected to rough turning, then carrying out quenching and tempering, and carrying out flaw detection after modulation; the integral hardness of the forging can be effectively improved through quenching; the thermal refining is adopted, the temperature of the thermal refining is 600 ℃ in the process of thermal refining, and the overall strength, plasticity and toughness of the blank can be effectively improved through the thermal refining, so that the blank has good comprehensive mechanical properties; finally, carrying out internal flaw detection on the forging blank by using a flaw detector and testing the hardness of the forging blank, wherein the hardness requirement at the moment is preferably HRC 40;
fourthly, processing the surface of the blank: because the product is generally a large part, the outer diameter of the periphery of the blank is processed by adopting a vertical lathe firstly; respectively positioning and drilling holes by indexing by adopting a planer type milling machine; the gear shaping machine is adopted for gear shaping and the tooth part is quenched, the hardness of the gear shaping area is increased through the process, and the hardness requirement is HRC 50;
after the working procedures, cleaning the surface of the friction disc, removing oil and scale, throwing hemp by using a turntable type sand blasting shot blasting machine, blowing off dust, and cleaning by using an acetone solvent, wherein the concentration of the acetone solvent is 13.5 mol/L;
in the above procedures, the hot forging piece can be spheroidized and annealed in a nitrogen-based protective atmosphere furnace, and after annealing, the semi-finished friction disk is shot-blasted by using a shot blasting machine, so that not only can the oxide skin layer and the oxide film on the surface be removed, but also the surface roughness of the semi-finished friction disk is improved to obtain the rough surface.
(2) And bonded and riveted
Sixthly, brushing the friction disc body and the friction plate by using a self-made high-temperature-resistant adhesive FH-118, respectively putting the friction disc body and the friction plate into a heating furnace, and blowing air and heating at 50 ℃ for 20 minutes;
seventhly, after the moisture is volatilized, the friction disc and the friction plate are bonded, after bonding, copper rivets are used for positioning, bonding riveting is carried out through a bonding riveting machine, after bonding riveting, the friction disc and the friction plate are locked through a clamp, pressurized and pushed into a heating furnace for first heating, the heating temperature is 100 ℃, and the heating time is 60 minutes;
locking and pressurizing the secondary bolt, heating the secondary bolt in a heating furnace for 2 hours at 180 ℃, keeping the temperature for 12 hours, shutting down the machine, naturally cooling and discharging the machine, and obtaining the friction combination of the hot die forging press clutch after discharging.
Furthermore, in the fifth step, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the hot die forging clutch and the friction plate, the friction plate is obtained in a forging and pressing mode, and the free forging hammer blank making and the ring rolling machine ring forming are adopted to increase the material toughness, replace steel plate welding to improve the product quality, and replace the problems of air holes, sand holes and the like which cannot be solved by a cast product; cleaning the surface of the friction disc through a sticking and riveting process, removing oil and scale, throwing hemp through a rotary table type sand blasting shot blasting machine, blowing off dust, coating glue on the surface after hemp throwing, bonding the friction disc with the friction disc, locking and pressurizing the friction disc and the friction disc by adopting a clamp, pushing the friction disc and the friction disc into a heating furnace, and heating and insulating for multiple times to obtain the friction disc assembly of the clutch of the hot die forging press.
The obtained product is tested by the applicant, the shear strength of the friction component can reach 8mPA, the hardness HRR reaches 75-80, and the friction component can bear the ultimate pressure of 17kg/cm2The friction plate and the friction disc can not fall off or loosen under the normal use state, the enduring temperature is 100-250 ℃, the friction times are 950-1000 ten thousand times, the process belongs to the domestic initiative, and the domestic technical blank is filled.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equally replaced or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A hot die forging press clutch friction disc and friction disc sticking riveting process is characterized in that: the production process comprises the following steps:
(1) manufacturing a friction disc;
firstly, selecting materials: selecting one of 35CrMo, 40Cro and 42CrMo alloy steel;
secondly, pre-forging the blank: forging the round alloy blank obtained in the step one by using a hot forging press, pre-forging the blank by using the hot forging press to form a hot forging piece, and forming by using a ring rolling machine;
thirdly, surface treatment of the blank: carrying out rough turning quenching treatment on the forge piece, then carrying out quenching and tempering treatment, and carrying out flaw detection treatment after modulation; testing the hardness after the flaw detection is qualified, wherein the hardness is controlled within the range of HRC 35-40;
fourthly, processing the surface of the blank: processing the peripheral outer diameter by adopting a vertical lathe; respectively carrying out indexing positioning drilling by adopting a planer type milling machine; gear shaping is carried out by adopting a gear shaping machine, and a tooth part is quenched, so that the hardness is increased, and the hardness requirement is HRC48-50 graduation;
cleaning the surface of a friction disc, removing oil and scale, throwing hemp by using a turntable type sand blasting shot blasting machine, blowing off dust, and cleaning by using an acetone solvent;
(2) bonded riveted joint
Sixthly, brushing the friction disc body and the friction plate with a high-temperature-resistant adhesive, respectively putting the friction disc body and the friction plate into a heating furnace, and blowing air and heating at 50 ℃ for 15-25 minutes;
seventhly, after the moisture is volatilized, the friction disc and the friction plate are bonded, a copper rivet is used for positioning, a rivet bonding machine is used for performing rivet bonding, a clamp is used for locking and pressurizing the friction disc and the friction plate and pushing the friction disc and the friction plate into a heating furnace, the heating temperature is 100 ℃, and the heating time is 50-70 minutes;
and eighthly, locking and pressurizing the bolts for the second time, heating the bolts in a heating furnace for the second time, supplying air, heating the bolts for 180 ℃ for 2 hours, keeping the temperature for 12 hours, shutting down the machine, and discharging the materials after natural cooling.
2. The process of claim 1, wherein the hot die forging press clutch friction disc and friction disc clinching comprises: in the fifth step, the surface roughness is improved to obtain the pitted surface.
3. The process of claim 1, wherein the hot die forging press clutch friction disc and friction disc clinching comprises: the high temperature resistant adhesive is FH-118.
CN202111602736.2A 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Hot die forging press clutch friction disc and friction disc adhesive riveting process Active CN114251378B (en)

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CN202111602736.2A CN114251378B (en) 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Hot die forging press clutch friction disc and friction disc adhesive riveting process

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111602736.2A CN114251378B (en) 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Hot die forging press clutch friction disc and friction disc adhesive riveting process

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CN114251378B CN114251378B (en) 2023-08-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115451048A (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-12-09 勃兰姆斯基摩擦材料(湖州)有限公司 Friction plate bonding process for large forging press and special clamp

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB902093A (en) * 1957-12-10 1962-07-25 Dunlop Rubber Co Improvements in brakes, clutches and the like
DE2233368A1 (en) * 1972-07-07 1974-01-24 Jurid Werke Gmbh DRUM BRAKE
DE3343153C1 (en) * 1983-11-29 1984-12-06 Kraft Herbert 8000 München Georgsdorf Brake system for vehicles, in particular for vehicles equipped with disc brakes
NO911924D0 (en) * 1990-05-18 1991-05-16 Metafram Alliages Frittes PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF A BRAKE COAT INCLUDING NON-SKETCHED COATED KNOBS AND THE COATS THEREOF INCURRED.
CN2168984Y (en) * 1993-08-27 1994-06-15 国营八五七厂 Clutch spider of vehicle
CN105177407A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-12-23 温州三联锻造有限公司 High-precision automobile gear shifting clutch friction plate forge piece and forging method thereof
CN108895101A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-27 安徽龙行密封件有限公司 A kind of preparation method of modified silicon rubber elevator brake block
CN110005736A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-12 上海壬丰新材料科技有限公司 A kind of lightweight automotive brake pads and preparation method thereof that bottom plate is recyclable

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB902093A (en) * 1957-12-10 1962-07-25 Dunlop Rubber Co Improvements in brakes, clutches and the like
DE2233368A1 (en) * 1972-07-07 1974-01-24 Jurid Werke Gmbh DRUM BRAKE
DE3343153C1 (en) * 1983-11-29 1984-12-06 Kraft Herbert 8000 München Georgsdorf Brake system for vehicles, in particular for vehicles equipped with disc brakes
NO911924D0 (en) * 1990-05-18 1991-05-16 Metafram Alliages Frittes PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF A BRAKE COAT INCLUDING NON-SKETCHED COATED KNOBS AND THE COATS THEREOF INCURRED.
CN2168984Y (en) * 1993-08-27 1994-06-15 国营八五七厂 Clutch spider of vehicle
CN105177407A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-12-23 温州三联锻造有限公司 High-precision automobile gear shifting clutch friction plate forge piece and forging method thereof
CN108895101A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-27 安徽龙行密封件有限公司 A kind of preparation method of modified silicon rubber elevator brake block
CN110005736A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-12 上海壬丰新材料科技有限公司 A kind of lightweight automotive brake pads and preparation method thereof that bottom plate is recyclable

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Title
张道敏;: "锻压机制动器摩擦片修复方法的改进", CMET.锻压装备与制造技术, no. 01 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115451048A (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-12-09 勃兰姆斯基摩擦材料(湖州)有限公司 Friction plate bonding process for large forging press and special clamp

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