CN114248333A

CN114248333A - Novel high-strength environment-friendly perforated brick making machine

Info

Publication number: CN114248333A
Application number: CN202010999226.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张立亮; 李双江; 黄梓; 李代文
Original assignee: Mayang Hai Innovative Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Mayang Hai Innovative Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-22
Filing date: 2020-09-22
Publication date: 2022-03-29

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel high-strength environment-friendly porous brick making machine which comprises a workbench, a support frame fixed at the bottom of the workbench and a U-shaped frame fixed on the front surface of the top of the workbench, wherein two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame are fixedly connected with demoulding mechanisms, the back surface of the top of the workbench is connected with a base in a sliding mode through a sliding mechanism, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a storage mechanism, the storage mechanism comprises a storage barrel, and the bottom of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with the top of the base. This novel high strength environmental protection porous brick brickmaking machine, the top fixed connection through the bottom of storage section of thick bamboo and base sets up rabbling mechanism in the inside of storage section of thick bamboo, can stir the raw materials of storing in the storage section of thick bamboo for the raw materials mixes more evenly, can not influence the quality of the porous brick that makes, and the scraper blade will be adhered to and scrape down at the raw materials of inner wall simultaneously, improves the utilization ratio of raw materials, prevents extravagantly.

Description

Novel high-strength environment-friendly perforated brick making machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of brick making machines, in particular to a novel high-strength environment-friendly porous brick making machine.

Background

The porous bricks are divided into P-shaped bricks and M-shaped bricks, the difference between the P-shaped bricks and the M-shaped bricks is mainly the shape and size, the porous bricks in the market mainly refer to concrete porous bricks and sintered porous bricks, the concrete porous bricks are concrete porous bricks and are prepared by taking cement as a cementing material and broken construction waste and industrial slag as main aggregates and adding water for stirring, molding and curing, and are provided with proper matched bricks, the sintered porous bricks are mainly prepared by taking clay, shale and fly ash as main raw materials and molding and roasting the porous bricks, the size of holes is small and the number of the holes is large, the holes are distributed on the cloth surface uniformly, the porous bricks are mainly suitable for bearing wall materials, the porous bricks, particularly the non-clay porous bricks, have the advantages of energy conservation, land conservation, waste utilization and the like, are novel wall materials for well replacing clay solid bricks, and are worthy of popularization, and the porous bricks can be divided into the following common types according to production materials, the sintered brick comprises clay perforated brick, coal gangue perforated brick, shale perforated brick and fly ash perforated brick, and the non-sintered brick comprises concrete perforated brick.

At present with discarded building rubbish and slay etc. as the raw materials of production perforated brick usually, use more environmental protection, perforated brick intensity is higher, but at the in-process of brickmaking, the raw materials stews usually in the storage section of thick bamboo, places for a long time and makes heavier stone grain sink easily, influences the mixing quality of raw materials, reduces the quality of the perforated brick who makes, simultaneously after carrying out press forming to perforated brick, the drawing of patterns is comparatively difficult, has reduced machining efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a novel high-strength environment-friendly perforated brick making machine, which solves the problems that the raw materials are usually kept still in a storage cylinder, the heavier stone particles are easy to sink after being kept for a long time, the mixing quality of the raw materials is influenced, and meanwhile, after the perforated brick is subjected to compression molding, the demolding is difficult, and the processing efficiency is reduced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel high strength environmental protection perforated brick brickmaking machine, includes the workstation, fixes the support frame in the workstation bottom and fixes at the positive U type frame in workstation top, the equal fixedly connected with demoulding mechanism in both sides of U type frame inner wall, there is the base at the back at workstation top through slide mechanism sliding connection, and the top fixedly connected with storage mechanism of base.

Storage mechanism includes a storage section of thick bamboo, the bottom of a storage section of thick bamboo and the top fixed connection of base, the top fixedly connected with motor of a storage section of thick bamboo, and the one end of motor output shaft passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with rotary rod, the surface of rotary rod just is located the inside fixedly connected with annular slab of a storage section of thick bamboo, and the equal fixedly connected with stirring vane in both sides of annular slab, the equal fixedly connected with stirring rake in both sides of rotary rod surface bottom, the top and the equal fixedly connected with lagging in bottom on rotary rod surface, and the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in both sides of lagging, the one end fixedly connected with scraper blade of rotary rod is kept away from to the connecting rod, and the scraper blade keeps away from one side of connecting rod and the inner wall swing joint of a storage section of thick bamboo, the positive bottom intercommunication of a storage section of thick bamboo has the discharging pipe.

Preferably, the one end that the motor was kept away from to the rotary rod runs through the storage section of thick bamboo and extends to the inside of storage section of thick bamboo, the rotary rod extends to the inside one end of storage section of thick bamboo and is connected with the bottom rotation of storage section of thick bamboo inner wall, the back fixedly connected with slide rail at workstation top, and the bottom sliding connection of slider and base is passed through at the top of slide rail.

Preferably, logical groove has been seted up at the back at workstation top, slide mechanism includes an electric telescopic handle, the bottom fixedly connected with of base and the riser that leads to groove looks adaptation, the inside that the workstation and extend to the workstation is run through to one side that the base was kept away from to the riser, one side sliding connection that the riser extends to the workstation inside has the guide rail.

Preferably, the bottom of guide rail and the bottom fixed connection of workstation inner wall, the one end of first electric telescopic handle output shaft and the front fixed connection of riser, the top of first electric telescopic handle and the top fixed connection of workstation inner wall.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of U type frame inner wall, and the bottom fixedly connected with hydraulic rod of pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic rod's bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate, the front at workstation top just is located the clamp plate and is connected with the mould under the swing joint.

Preferably, the demoulding mechanism comprises two fixing plates, one side of each fixing plate is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, the bottom of each fixing plate is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod, and one end of an output shaft of each second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with cylinder of mounting panel, and the one end fixedly connected with fixture block of cylinder output shaft, the draw-in groove with fixture block looks adaptation is all seted up to the both sides of mould.

Preferably, the bottom of the pressing plate is provided with a through hole, and the top of the workbench, which is positioned inside the mold, is fixedly connected with a convex block matched with the through hole.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a novel high-strength environment-friendly perforated brick making machine. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the novel high-strength environment-friendly porous brick making machine comprises a storage barrel through a storage mechanism, the bottom of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with the top of a base, the top of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with a motor, one end of a motor output shaft is fixedly connected with a rotary rod through a coupler, the surface of the rotary rod is fixedly connected with a ring plate positioned in the storage barrel, the two sides of the ring plate are fixedly connected with stirring blades, the two sides of the bottom of the surface of the rotary rod are fixedly connected with stirring paddles, the top and the bottom of the surface of the rotary rod are fixedly connected with a sleeve plate, the two sides of the sleeve plate are fixedly connected with connecting rods, one end of each connecting rod far away from the rotary rod is fixedly connected with a scraper blade, one side of each scraper blade far away from the connecting rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the storage barrel, the front bottom of the storage barrel is communicated with a discharge pipe, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the storage barrel, and can stir raw materials stored in the storage barrel, make raw materials mix more evenly, can not influence the quality of the perforated brick who makes, the scraper blade is scraped the raw materials of adhesion at the inner wall simultaneously, improves the utilization ratio of raw materials, prevents extravagantly.

(2) This novel high strength environmental protection perforated brick brickmaking machine, include two fixed plates through demoulding mechanism, one side of fixed plate and one side fixed connection of U type frame inner wall, the bottom fixedly connected with second electric telescopic handle of fixed plate, and the one end fixedly connected with mounting panel of second electric telescopic handle output shaft, the bottom fixedly connected with cylinder of mounting panel, and the one end fixedly connected with fixture block of cylinder output shaft, the draw-in groove with fixture block looks adaptation is all seted up to the both sides of mould, the cylinder drives in the fixture block gets into the draw-in groove, block the mould, carry out the briquetting back with the perforated brick in the mould through the clamp plate, start second electric telescopic handle, the mould that drives to block moves upwards, carry out the drawing of patterns, it is more convenient to demold, and high production efficiency.

(3) This novel porous brick brickmaking machine of high strength environmental protection, include first electric telescopic handle through slide mechanism, the bottom fixedly connected with of base and the riser that leads to groove looks adaptation, the riser is kept away from one side of base and is run through the workstation and extend to the inside of workstation, one side sliding connection that the riser extends to the workstation inside has the guide rail, the bottom of guide rail and the bottom fixed connection of workstation inner wall, the one end of first electric telescopic handle output shaft and the positive fixed connection of riser, the top of first electric telescopic handle and the top fixed connection of workstation inner wall, when reinforced in to the mould, start electric telescopic handle, it is close to the mould on the slide rail to drive base and storage cylinder through the riser, make the discharging pipe remove to the mould top, be convenient for automatic reinforced, and easy operation, staff's the amount of labour has been reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a cartridge structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the internal structure of the table of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the U-shaped frame structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a bottom perspective view of the platen structure of the present invention.

In the figure, 1 workbench, 2 support frames, 3U-shaped frames, 4 demoulding mechanisms, 41 fixing plates, 42 second electric telescopic rods, 43 mounting plates, 44 cylinders, 45 fixture blocks, 46 clamping grooves, 5 sliding mechanisms, 51 first electric telescopic rods, 52 vertical plates, 53 guide rails, 6 bases, 7 storage mechanisms, 71 storage barrels, 72 motors, 73 rotating rods, 74 annular plates, 75 stirring blades, 76 stirring paddles, 77 sleeve plates, 78 connecting rods, 79 scraping plates, 710 discharge pipes, 8 sliding rails, 9 through grooves, 10 hydraulic cylinders, 11 hydraulic push rods, 12 pressing plates, 13 dies, 14 through holes and 15 convex blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel high-strength environment-friendly perforated brick making machine comprises a workbench 1, a support frame 2 fixed at the bottom of the workbench 1 and a U-shaped frame 3 fixed at the front of the top of the workbench 1, a hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 3, hydraulic oil is stored in the hydraulic cylinder 10, a hydraulic push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 10, the hydraulic push rod 11 is controlled by an external switch, a pressing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic push rod 11, the pressing plate 12 is matched with a mold 13, a through hole 14 is formed in the bottom of the pressing plate 12, a lug 15 matched with the through hole 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1 and positioned in the mold 13, a hole on a perforated brick is conveniently formed by the lug 15, the mold 13 is movably connected to the front of the top of the workbench 1 and positioned under the pressing plate 12, a through groove 9 is formed in the back of the top of the workbench 1, a sliding mechanism 5 comprises a first electric telescopic rod 51, the first electric telescopic rod 51 is controlled by an external switch and is connected with an external power supply through a wire, the bottom of the base 6 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 52 matched with the through groove 9, one side of the vertical plate 52 far away from the base 6 penetrates through the workbench 1 and extends into the workbench 1, one side of the vertical plate 52 extending into the workbench 1 is slidably connected with a guide rail 53, the bottom of the guide rail 53 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the workbench 1, one end of an output shaft of the first electric telescopic rod 51 is fixedly connected with the front surface of the vertical plate 52, the top of the first electric telescopic rod 51 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the workbench 1, two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 3 are fixedly connected with a demoulding mechanism 4, the demoulding mechanism 4 comprises two fixing plates 41, one side of each fixing plate 41 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 3, and the bottom of each fixing plate 41 is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod 42, the second electric telescopic rod 42 is controlled by an external switch and is connected with an external power supply through a wire, one end of an output shaft of the second electric telescopic rod 42 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 43, the bottom of the mounting plate 43 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 44, the air cylinder 44 is controlled by the external switch and is connected with the external power supply through a wire, one end of the output shaft of the air cylinder 44 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 45, both sides of the mold 13 are respectively provided with a clamping groove 46 matched with the clamping block 45, the clamping block 45 and the clamping groove 46 are arranged to position the mold 13 and simultaneously facilitate driving the mold 13 to move upwards for demolding, the back of the top of the workbench 1 is slidably connected with a base 6 through a sliding mechanism 5, the top of the base 6 is fixedly connected with a storage mechanism 7, the storage mechanism 7 comprises a storage cylinder 71, the back of the storage cylinder 71 is provided with a feeding hopper, and the bottom of the storage cylinder 71 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 6, the top of the material storage cylinder 71 is fixedly connected with a motor 72, the motor 72 is controlled by an external switch and is connected with an external power supply through a wire, one end of an output shaft of the motor 72 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 73 through a coupler, one end of the rotating rod 73, which is far away from the motor 72, penetrates through the material storage cylinder 71 and extends into the material storage cylinder 71, one end of the rotating rod 73, which extends into the material storage cylinder 71, is rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the material storage cylinder 71, the back of the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a sliding rail 8, the top of the sliding rail 8 is slidably connected with the bottom of the base 6 through a sliding block, an annular plate 74 is fixedly connected on the surface of the rotating rod 73 and positioned in the material storage cylinder 71, stirring blades 75 are fixedly connected on two sides of the annular plate 74, three groups of stirring blades 75 are arranged, so that the stirring effect is better, and stirring paddles 76 are fixedly connected on two sides of the bottom of the surface of the rotating rod 73, the top on rotary rod 73 surface and the equal fixedly connected with lagging 77 in bottom, and the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod 78 in both sides of lagging 77, the one end fixedly connected with scraper blade 79 of rotary rod 73 is kept away from to connecting rod 78, scraper blade 79 scrapes the raw materials of adhesion at the inner wall down, improve the utilization ratio of raw materials, prevent the waste, and scraper blade 79 keeps away from one side of connecting rod 78 and the inner wall swing joint of storage cylinder 71, the positive bottom intercommunication of storage cylinder 71 has discharging pipe 710, the inside of discharging pipe 710 is provided with solenoid valve, control through external switch, it all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize not to relate to the part in the device.

During the operation, the raw material enters the storage cylinder 71 through the feeding hopper for storage, during the brick making, the air cylinder 44 is started, the air cylinder 44 drives the fixture block 45 to enter the clamping groove 46 at the side of the mould 13, the mould 13 is positioned, meanwhile, the motor 72 is started, the motor 72 drives the rotary rod 73 to rotate, the rotary rod 73 drives the stirring blade 75 and the stirring paddle 76 to rotate, the raw material is uniformly mixed, the rotary rod 73 also drives the scraper 79 to rotate through the connecting rod 78 while rotating, the scraper 79 scrapes the raw material adhered to the inner wall of the storage cylinder 71, so as to prevent the raw material from being wasted, the first electric telescopic rod 51 is started to drive the vertical plate 52 to slide on the guide rail 53, the vertical plate 52 drives the base 6 and the storage cylinder 71 to slide on the slide rail 8 towards the mould 13 through the slide block, when the discharging pipe 710 beside the storage cylinder 71 moves to the upper part of the mould 13, the first electric telescopic rod 51 is closed, and the electromagnetic valve of the discharging pipe 710 is opened, during the raw materials after mixing in the storage section of thick bamboo 71 passes through discharging pipe 710 and gets into mould 13, mould 13 is filled with the back, and on the same way, move storage section of thick bamboo 71 through first electric telescopic handle 51 and go back the normal position once more, start pneumatic cylinder 10, drive clamp plate 12 downstream through hydraulic ram 11, clamp plate 12 carries out press forming to the raw materials in the mould 13, and after the shaping, start second electric telescopic handle 42, second electric telescopic handle 42 drives the mould 13 rebound that blocks through mounting panel 43, breaks away from with the raw materials.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel high strength environmental protection perforated brick brickmaking machine, includes workstation (1), fixes support frame (2) in workstation (1) bottom and fixes at positive U type frame (3) in workstation (1) top, its characterized in that: both sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (3) are fixedly connected with demoulding mechanisms (4), the back surface of the top of the workbench (1) is connected with a base (6) in a sliding mode through a sliding mechanism (5), and the top of the base (6) is fixedly connected with a material storage mechanism (7);

the storage mechanism (7) comprises a storage barrel (71), the bottom of the storage barrel (71) is fixedly connected with the top of the base (6), the top of the storage barrel (71) is fixedly connected with a motor (72), one end of an output shaft of the motor (72) is fixedly connected with a rotary rod (73) through a coupler, the surface of the rotary rod (73) is fixedly connected with a ring plate (74) inside the storage barrel (71), stirring blades (75) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the ring plate (74), stirring paddles (76) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the surface of the rotary rod (73), sleeve plates (77) are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the surface of the rotary rod (73), connecting rods (78) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the sleeve plates (77), and one end of the rotary rod (73) is fixedly connected with a scraper (79) far away from the connecting rods (78), and one side of the scraper (79) far away from the connecting rod (78) is movably connected with the inner wall of the storage barrel (71), and the bottom of the front surface of the storage barrel (71) is communicated with a discharge pipe (710).

2. The novel high-strength environment-friendly perforated brick making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the one end that motor (72) were kept away from in rotary rod (73) runs through storage cylinder (71) and extends to the inside of storage cylinder (71), rotary rod (73) extend to the inside one end of storage cylinder (71) and the bottom of storage cylinder (71) inner wall and rotate and be connected, back fixedly connected with slide rail (8) at workstation (1) top, and the bottom sliding connection of slider and base (6) is passed through at the top of slide rail (8).

3. The novel high-strength environment-friendly perforated brick making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: logical groove (9) have been seted up to the back at workstation (1) top, slide mechanism (5) include first electric telescopic handle (51), the bottom fixedly connected with of base (6) and riser (52) that lead to groove (9) looks adaptation, the inside that workstation (1) and extend to workstation (1) is run through to one side that base (6) were kept away from in riser (52), one side sliding connection that riser (52) extend to workstation (1) inside has guide rail (53).

4. The novel high-strength environment-friendly perforated brick making machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of guide rail (53) and the bottom fixed connection of workstation (1) inner wall, the one end of first electric telescopic handle (51) output shaft and the front fixed connection of riser (52), the top of first electric telescopic handle (51) and the top fixed connection of workstation (1) inner wall.

5. The novel high-strength environment-friendly perforated brick making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (10) of U type frame (3) inner wall, and the bottom fixedly connected with hydraulic rod (11) of pneumatic cylinder (10), the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate (12) of hydraulic rod (11), the front at workstation (1) top just is located clamp plate (12) under swing joint have mould (13).

6. The novel high-strength environment-friendly perforated brick making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: demoulding mechanism (4) include two fixed plates (41), one side of fixed plate (41) and one side fixed connection of U type frame (3) inner wall, the bottom fixedly connected with second electric telescopic handle (42) of fixed plate (41), and the one end fixedly connected with mounting panel (43) of second electric telescopic handle (42) output shaft.

7. The novel high-strength environment-friendly perforated brick making machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with cylinder (44) of mounting panel (43), and one end fixedly connected with fixture block (45) of cylinder (44) output shaft, draw-in groove (46) with fixture block (45) looks adaptation are all seted up to the both sides of mould (13).

8. The novel high-strength environment-friendly perforated brick making machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: through-hole (14) have been seted up to the bottom of clamp plate (12), the top of workstation (1) just is located the inside fixedly connected with of mould (13) and through-hole (14) looks adaptation lug (15).