CN114234021B - Self-adaptive support frame and reactor - Google Patents
Self-adaptive support frame and reactor Download PDFInfo
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- CN114234021B CN114234021B CN202111445390.XA CN202111445390A CN114234021B CN 114234021 B CN114234021 B CN 114234021B CN 202111445390 A CN202111445390 A CN 202111445390A CN 114234021 B CN114234021 B CN 114234021B
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- mortise
- tenon
- component
- piece
- adaptive support
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
- F16M13/02—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/42—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters with arrangement for propelling the support stands on wheels
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/06—Mounting, supporting or suspending transformers, reactors or choke coils not being of the signal type
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-adaptive support frame and a reactor, wherein the self-adaptive support frame comprises a center piece and a plurality of mortise and tenon joint assemblies, and each mortise and tenon joint assembly comprises: the mortise and tenon components in each mortise and tenon component are sequentially connected in a mortise and tenon mode, the mortise and tenon components are arranged around the center piece and extend in a direction away from the center piece, the innermost mortise and tenon component in each mortise and tenon component is connected with the center piece, and supporting pieces for supporting the mortise and tenon components are arranged on each mortise and tenon component. According to the self-adaptive support frame, the central piece and the mortise and tenon assemblies are arranged, each mortise and tenon assembly comprises the mortise and tenon assemblies with the expandable quantity, the mortise and tenon assemblies in each mortise and tenon assembly are sequentially connected through mortise and tenon, the length of the mortise and tenon assemblies can be adjusted according to the quantity of the mortise and tenon assemblies to adjust the size of the self-adaptive support frame, and therefore different equipment requirements can be met. The self-adaptive support frame has the advantages of convenience in disassembly and assembly, time saving and simple and reliable structure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of equipment support, in particular to a self-adaptive support frame and a reactor.
Background
In ultra-high voltage (1000 kV alternating current, 800kV direct current and 1100 kV) test, the voltage is usually above 1000kV, and the erected reactors are generally piled together (the height is usually above 5 meters and the weight is above 10 tons), when the electric reactors are subjected to other forces (such as strong wind), the danger of toppling occurs, and for safety reasons, a cross underframe is additionally arranged at the bottom of the electric reactors, so that the span is increased, the stability is improved, and the safety test is convenient. However, the conventional cross-shaped underframe is very inconvenient to connect and install on site, and can take a lot of time to assemble the underframe. The traditional underframe is connected and fixed together by one screw, and a plurality of people are needed to assist in assembling, so that labor and time are extremely consumed. It follows that the problem of assembling the reactor chassis must be solved. Moreover, in general, each large-sized apparatus requires a new design of a steel chassis, which has a problem of high cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a self-adaptive support frame which can be adjusted according to the needs and is convenient to assemble and disassemble.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an adaptive support frame, including:
center piece and a plurality of mortise and tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly, every mortise and tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly includes:
the mortise and tenon components in each mortise and tenon component are sequentially connected in a mortise and tenon mode, the mortise and tenon components surround the center component, the mortise and tenon components extend in the direction away from the center component, the innermost mortise and tenon components in each mortise and tenon component are connected with the mortise and tenon components of the center component, and supporting pieces for supporting the mortise and tenon components are arranged on each mortise and tenon component.
As a further improvement of the invention, one end of each mortise element in each mortise element is provided with a first inserting groove and a first inserting part, the other end is provided with a second inserting groove and a second inserting part, and the center element is provided with a plurality of third inserting parts which are inserted with the first inserting grooves on the innermost mortise element and a third inserting groove which is inserted with the first inserting parts on the innermost mortise element; when two adjacent mortise and tenon joint pieces are connected, the second grafting portion on the inside mortise and tenon joint piece is pegged graft with the first grafting groove on the outside mortise and tenon joint piece, and the second grafting groove on the inside mortise and tenon joint piece is pegged graft with the first grafting portion on the outside mortise and tenon joint piece.
As a further improvement of the invention, the self-adaptive support frame further comprises an inserting fixing piece, one end of each mortise and tenon joint piece in each mortise and tenon joint assembly is provided with a first clamping groove, the other end of each mortise and tenon joint piece is provided with a second clamping groove, when two adjacent mortise and tenon joint pieces are connected, the second clamping groove on the inside mortise and tenon joint piece and the first clamping groove on the outside mortise and tenon joint piece form a complete clamping groove matched with the inserting fixing piece in an inserting way, the center piece is provided with a plurality of third clamping grooves matched with the first clamping groove on the innermost mortise and tenon joint piece, and the third clamping grooves and the first clamping grooves on the innermost mortise and tenon joint piece form a complete clamping groove matched with the inserting and fixing piece in an inserting way.
As a further improvement of the invention, each mortise and tenon assembly further comprises a tail splicing piece, wherein the tail splicing piece is connected with the outermost mortise and tenon piece in a mortise and tenon mode, a fourth inserting part and a fourth inserting groove are arranged on the tail splicing piece, the fourth inserting part is used for being in inserting fit with the second inserting groove on the outermost mortise and tenon piece, and the fourth inserting groove is used for being in inserting fit with the second inserting part on the outermost mortise and tenon piece.
As a further improvement of the invention, the center piece is of a cross-shaped structure, the number of the mortise and tenon assemblies is four, and the four mortise and tenon assemblies are respectively connected with four arms of the cross-shaped structure.
As a further improvement of the invention, the supporting piece is an adjustable supporting leg, and the adjustable supporting leg adjusts the height of the mortise and tenon assembly.
As a further improvement of the invention, the mortise and tenon components in each mortise and tenon component are reserved with assembly holes for assembling the adjustable supporting feet.
As a further improvement of the invention, the bottom of each mortise and tenon assembly is provided with a roller.
As a further improvement of the invention, the bottom of the mortise and tenon component in each mortise and tenon component is provided with a roller.
In order to solve the problems, the invention also provides a reactor, which comprises a reactor body and any one of the self-adaptive support frames, wherein the self-adaptive support frames are arranged at the bottom of the reactor body to support the reactor body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the self-adaptive support frame, the central piece and the mortise and tenon assemblies are arranged, each mortise and tenon assembly comprises the mortise and tenon assemblies with the expandable quantity, the mortise and tenon assemblies in each mortise and tenon assembly are sequentially connected through mortise and tenon, the length of the mortise and tenon assemblies can be adjusted according to the quantity of the mortise and tenon assemblies to adjust the size of the self-adaptive support frame, and therefore different equipment requirements can be met. The self-adaptive support frame has the advantages of convenience in disassembly and assembly, time saving and simple and reliable structure.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the present invention, and is intended to be implemented in accordance with the teachings of the present invention, as well as the preferred embodiments thereof, together with the following detailed description of the invention, given by way of illustration only, together with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an adaptive support frame in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the center piece in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a mortise and tenon joint in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the support member in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the plugging fixture in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of a tail splice in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the roller in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Marking:
1. a center piece;
11. a third plug-in connection; 12. a third insertion groove; 13. a third clamping groove;
2. mortise and tenon assembly;
21. mortise and tenon pieces;
211. a first socket groove; 212. a first plug-in connection; 213. a second insertion groove; 214. a second plug-in connection; 215. a first clamping groove; 216. a second clamping groove; 217. a fitting hole;
22. tail splice;
221. a fourth plug-in part, 222 and a fourth plug-in groove; 223. a third clamping groove;
3. a support;
4. a plug-in fixing piece;
5. and a roller.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to be limiting, so that those skilled in the art will better understand the invention and practice it.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the adaptive support frame according to the first embodiment of the present invention may be used for carrying large-scale devices such as reactors. It comprises a central part 1 and a plurality of mortise and tenon assemblies 2.
Each mortise and tenon assembly 2 comprises a plurality of mortise and tenon members 21 with expandable quantity, each mortise and tenon member 21 in each mortise and tenon assembly 2 is connected through mortise and tenon joints in sequence, each mortise and tenon assembly 2 surrounds the central member 211, extends away from the central member 11, each innermost mortise and tenon member 21 in each mortise and tenon assembly 2 is connected with each mortise and tenon joint of the central member 1, and each mortise and tenon assembly 2 is provided with a supporting member 3 for supporting each mortise and tenon assembly 2.
During assembly, the length of the needed mortise and tenon assemblies 2 and the number of mortise and tenon pieces 21 in the mortise and tenon assemblies 2 are determined according to the volume and the weight of equipment to be borne, then, the mortise and tenon pieces 21 are spliced on the central piece 1, each mortise and tenon assembly 2 is spliced in sequence, then, the supporting piece 3 is installed on each mortise and tenon assembly 2 to support the whole self-adaptive support frame, and finally, large equipment to be borne such as a reactor is hoisted on the self-adaptive support frame.
Preferably, the center piece 1 and the mortise and tenon pieces 21 are of steel structures, so that the structural strength can be effectively ensured to meet the requirements of large equipment with large bearing weight. Further, because the whole weight of the self-adaptive support frame is heavy, when the self-adaptive support frame is assembled, the central part 1 can be lifted through the lifting device, then the mortise and tenon joint parts 21 are spliced on the central part 1, each mortise and tenon joint assembly 2 and each support part 3 are spliced in sequence, and then the spliced self-adaptive support frame is placed on the ground.
Preferably, the structure of each mortise and tenon member 21 in the mortise and tenon assembly 2 is the same, so that modular production is realized, production and maintenance cost are reduced, and meanwhile, the assembly is more convenient.
Optionally, the supporting piece 3 is an adjustable supporting leg, and the height of the mortise and tenon assembly 2 is adjusted by the adjustable supporting leg. The adjustable supporting legs are mutually matched and adjusted so that the self-adaptive supporting frame is kept at a horizontal position, and stability of equipment supported on the self-adaptive supporting frame is further guaranteed.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 3, an assembly hole 217 for assembling the adjustable supporting leg is reserved on the mortise and tenon member 21 in each mortise and tenon assembly 2. Support piece 3 can be assembled on 21 on corresponding mortise and tenon joint spare as required, specifically can select the mortise and tenon joint spare 21 that need assemble support piece 3 according to the length of mortise and tenon joint combination 2 and the number of mortise and tenon joint spare 21 in mortise and tenon joint subassembly 2 to guarantee that the intensity of mortise and tenon joint subassembly 2 can support equipment.
As shown in fig. 7, further, the bottom of each mortise and tenon assembly 2 is provided with a roller 5, and the roller 5 is used for supporting the mortise and tenon assemblies 2, so that the movement and adjustment of the self-adaptive support frame are facilitated. Still further, the bottom of mortise and tenon piece 21 in every mortise and tenon subassembly 2 all is provided with gyro wheel 5 to guarantee supporting strength, avoid the structure damage. Preferably, the roller 5 is a universal wheel, which further facilitates the movement and adjustment of the self-adaptive support frame.
According to the self-adaptive support frame, the central piece 1 and the mortise and tenon assemblies 2 are arranged, each mortise and tenon assembly 2 comprises the mortise and tenon assemblies 21 with the expandable quantity, the mortise and tenon assemblies 21 in each mortise and tenon assembly 2 are sequentially connected in a mortise and tenon mode, the length of the mortise and tenon assemblies 2 can be adjusted by adjusting the quantity of the mortise and tenon assemblies 21 according to requirements, and then the size of the self-adaptive support frame is adjusted, so that different equipment requirements can be met. The self-adaptive support frame has the advantages of convenience in disassembly and assembly, time saving and simple and reliable structure.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1, the adaptive support frame in the second embodiment of the present invention may be used for carrying large-scale devices such as reactors. It comprises a central part 1 and a plurality of mortise and tenon assemblies 2.
Each mortise and tenon assembly 2 comprises a plurality of mortise and tenon members 21 with expandable quantity, each mortise and tenon member 21 in each mortise and tenon assembly 2 is connected through mortise and tenon joints in sequence, each mortise and tenon assembly 2 surrounds the central member 211, extends away from the central member 11, each innermost mortise and tenon member 21 in each mortise and tenon assembly 2 is connected with each mortise and tenon joint of the central member 1, and each mortise and tenon assembly 2 is provided with a supporting member 3 for supporting each mortise and tenon assembly 2.
As shown in fig. 2-3, in this embodiment, a first inserting groove 211 and a first inserting portion 212 are provided at one end of the mortise element 21 in each mortise element 2, a second inserting groove 213 and a second inserting portion 214 are provided at the other end, and a plurality of third inserting portions 11 which are inserted into the first inserting grooves 211 on the innermost mortise element 21 and a third inserting groove 12 which is inserted into the first inserting portion 212 on the innermost mortise element 21 are provided on the central element 1; when two adjacent mortise and tenon joint members 21 are connected, the second inserting part 214 on the inside mortise and tenon joint member 21 is inserted into the first inserting groove 211 on the outside mortise and tenon joint member 21, and the second inserting groove 213 on the inside mortise and tenon joint member 21 is inserted into the first inserting part 212 on the outside mortise and tenon joint member 21.
Wherein, the first inserting groove 211 is in inserting fit with the third inserting part 11, the first inserting part 212 is in inserting fit with the third inserting groove 12, so that the stability of the connection between the central piece 1 and the innermost inserting piece 21 is ensured; when two adjacent mortise and tenon joint pieces 21 are connected, the second inserting part 214 on the inner mortise and tenon joint piece 21 is inserted into the first inserting groove 211 on the outer mortise and tenon joint piece 21, the second inserting groove 213 on the inner mortise and tenon joint piece 21 is inserted into the first inserting part 212 on the outer mortise and tenon joint piece 21, and the stability of connection between two adjacent mortise and tenon joint pieces 21 is ensured.
During assembly, the length of the needed mortise and tenon assembly 2 and the number of mortise and tenon pieces 21 in the mortise and tenon assembly 2 are determined according to the volume and the weight of equipment to be borne, then the first inserting groove 211 is in inserting fit with the third inserting groove 11, and the first inserting part 212 is in inserting fit with the third inserting groove 12 so as to splice the innermost mortise and tenon pieces 21 on the central piece 1. Then, the second insertion portion 214 on the inner mortise member 21 is inserted into the first insertion groove 211 on the outer mortise member 21, and the second insertion groove 213 on the inner mortise member 21 is inserted into the first insertion portion 212 on the outer mortise member 21, so that the innermost mortise member 21 continues to be inserted into the mortise members 21 until the number of mortise members 21 in the mortise member 2 reaches a predetermined value. Then, the supporting member 3 is mounted on each mortise and tenon joint assembly 2 to support the entire adaptive support frame.
Preferably, the center piece 1 and the mortise and tenon pieces 21 are of steel structures, so that the structural strength can be effectively ensured to meet the requirements of large equipment with large bearing weight. Further, because the whole weight of the self-adaptive support frame is heavy, when the self-adaptive support frame is assembled, the central part 1 can be lifted through the lifting device, then the mortise and tenon joint parts 21 are spliced on the central part 1, each mortise and tenon joint assembly 2 and each support part 3 are spliced in sequence, and then the spliced self-adaptive support frame is placed on the ground.
Preferably, the structure of each mortise and tenon member 21 in the mortise and tenon assembly 2 is the same, so that modular production is realized, production and maintenance cost are reduced, and meanwhile, the assembly is more convenient.
Example III
As shown in fig. 1, the self-adaptive support frame in the third embodiment of the present invention can be used for carrying large-scale devices such as reactors. It comprises a central part 1 and a plurality of mortise and tenon assemblies 2.
Each mortise and tenon assembly 2 comprises a plurality of mortise and tenon members 21 with expandable quantity, each mortise and tenon member 21 in each mortise and tenon assembly 2 is connected through mortise and tenon joints in sequence, each mortise and tenon assembly 2 surrounds the central member 211, extends away from the central member 11, each innermost mortise and tenon member 21 in each mortise and tenon assembly 2 is connected with each mortise and tenon joint of the central member 1, and each mortise and tenon assembly 2 is provided with a supporting member 3 for supporting each mortise and tenon assembly 2.
As shown in fig. 2-3, in this embodiment, a first inserting groove 211 and a first inserting portion 212 are provided at one end of the mortise element 21 in each mortise element 2, a second inserting groove 213 and a second inserting portion 214 are provided at the other end, and a plurality of third inserting portions 11 which are inserted into the first inserting grooves 211 on the innermost mortise element 21 and a third inserting groove 12 which is inserted into the first inserting portion 212 on the innermost mortise element 21 are provided on the central element 1; when two adjacent mortise and tenon joint members 21 are connected, the second inserting part 214 on the inside mortise and tenon joint member 21 is inserted into the first inserting groove 211 on the outside mortise and tenon joint member 21, and the second inserting groove 213 on the inside mortise and tenon joint member 21 is inserted into the first inserting part 212 on the outside mortise and tenon joint member 21.
Wherein, the first inserting groove 211 is in inserting fit with the third inserting part 11, the first inserting part 212 is in inserting fit with the third inserting groove 12, so that the stability of the connection between the central piece 1 and the innermost inserting piece 21 is ensured; when two adjacent mortise and tenon joint pieces 21 are connected, the second inserting part 214 on the inner mortise and tenon joint piece 21 is inserted into the first inserting groove 211 on the outer mortise and tenon joint piece 21, the second inserting groove 213 on the inner mortise and tenon joint piece 21 is inserted into the first inserting part 212 on the outer mortise and tenon joint piece 21, and the stability of connection between two adjacent mortise and tenon joint pieces 21 is ensured.
Preferably, the center piece 1 and the mortise and tenon pieces 21 are of steel structures, so that the structural strength can be effectively ensured to meet the requirements of large equipment with large bearing weight. Further, because the whole weight of the self-adaptive support frame is heavy, when the self-adaptive support frame is assembled, the central part 1 can be lifted through the lifting device, then the mortise and tenon joint parts 21 are spliced on the central part 1, each mortise and tenon joint assembly 2 and each support part 3 are spliced in sequence, and then the spliced self-adaptive support frame is placed on the ground.
Preferably, the structure of each mortise and tenon member 21 in the mortise and tenon assembly 2 is the same, so that modular production is realized, production and maintenance cost are reduced, and meanwhile, the assembly is more convenient.
As shown in fig. 4, in this embodiment, in order to further ensure the stability of connection between the center piece 1 and the innermost plug-in piece 21, the adaptive support frame further includes a plug-in fixing piece 4, one end of the mortise piece 21 in each mortise component 2 is provided with a first clamping groove 215, the other end is provided with a second clamping groove 216, when the adjacent two mortise components 21 are connected, the second clamping groove 216 on the inside mortise component 21 and the first clamping groove 215 on the outside mortise component 21 form a complete clamping groove matched with the plug-in fixing piece 4 in a plug-in manner, a plurality of third clamping grooves 13 matched with the first clamping grooves 215 on the innermost mortise component 21 are provided on the center piece 1, and the third clamping grooves 13 and the first clamping grooves 215 on the innermost mortise component 21 form complete clamping grooves matched with the plug-in fixing piece 4 in a plug-in manner.
Optionally, the plugging fixing piece 4 is of a cuboid structure, the complete clamping groove is of a cuboid structure, the length of the plugging fixing piece 4 is greater than that of the complete clamping groove, and the plugging fixing piece 4 is convenient to insert and pull out. Optionally, the plugging fixing piece 4 may be in a cylindrical shape or other structures, and only the central piece 1 and the mortise and tenon pieces 21 and the adjacent two mortise and tenon pieces 21 can be connected and fixed, so that the central piece 1 and the mortise and tenon pieces 21 and the adjacent two mortise and tenon pieces 21 are prevented from being separated.
During assembly, the length of the needed mortise and tenon assembly 2 and the number of mortise and tenon pieces 21 in the mortise and tenon assembly 2 are determined according to the volume and the weight of equipment to be borne, then the first inserting groove 211 is matched with the third inserting groove 11 in an inserting mode, the first inserting portion 212 is matched with the third inserting groove 12 in an inserting mode, the innermost mortise and tenon pieces 21 are spliced on the central piece 1, and the inserting pieces 4 are spliced in a complete clamping groove formed between the innermost mortise and tenon pieces 21 and the central piece 1. Then, the second inserting portion 214 on the inner mortise and tenon joint 21 is inserted into the first inserting groove 211 on the outer mortise and tenon joint 21, the second inserting groove 213 on the inner mortise and tenon joint 21 is inserted into the first inserting portion 212 on the outer mortise and tenon joint 21, so that the innermost mortise and tenon joint 21 is continuously spliced, the inserting piece 4 is inserted into the complete clamping groove formed between the two adjacent mortise and tenon joint 21, and the number of the mortise and tenon joint 21 in the mortise and tenon joint assembly 2 reaches a preset value. Then, the supporting member 3 is mounted on each mortise and tenon joint assembly 2 to support the entire adaptive support frame.
When the assembly is disassembled, the outermost mortise and tenon pieces 21 are removed from the outermost mortise and tenon pieces 21, the plug-in pieces 4 connected with the outermost mortise and tenon pieces 21 and the adjacent mortise and tenon pieces 21 are removed, and then the mortise and tenon pieces 21 in the mortise and tenon assembly 2 are removed from outside to inside in sequence.
In some embodiments, the center piece 1 has a cross-shaped structure, and the number of the mortise and tenon assemblies 2 is four, and the four mortise and tenon assemblies 2 are respectively connected with four arms of the cross-shaped structure. The stability of the self-adaptive support frame structure can be effectively ensured.
Example IV
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the difference between the present embodiment and the third embodiment is that, in the present embodiment, each mortise and tenon joint assembly 2 further includes a tail splicing member 22, and the tail splicing member 22 is in mortise and tenon connection with the outermost mortise and tenon member 21. Because the structure of each mortise and tenon member 21 in the mortise and tenon assembly 2 is the same, the outermost mortise and tenon member 21 exposes the second insertion groove 213 and the second insertion portion 214, and in order to ensure structural strength and integrity, the tail splicing member 22 is continuously spliced at the outer side of the outermost mortise and tenon member 21.
Further, a fourth inserting portion 221 and a fourth inserting groove 222 are disposed on the tail splicing member 22, the fourth inserting portion 221 is used for being in inserting fit with the second inserting groove 213 on the outermost mortise and tenon joint member 21, and the fourth inserting groove 222 is used for being in inserting fit with the second inserting portion 214 on the outermost mortise and tenon joint member 21.
Further, the fourth clamping groove 223 on the tail splicing piece 22 is used for being matched with the second clamping groove 216 on the outermost mortise and tenon joint piece 21 to form a complete clamping groove, and the complete clamping groove is fixedly spliced through the splicing fixing piece 4, so that the connection between the tail splicing piece 22 and the outermost mortise and tenon joint piece 21 is realized, and the connection stability of the tail splicing piece 22 and the outermost mortise and tenon joint piece 21 is ensured.
During assembly, the mortise and tenon pieces 21 are spliced on the central piece 1, the mortise and tenon pieces 21 in each mortise and tenon assembly 2 are spliced in sequence, then the tail splicing piece 22 is spliced on the outermost mortise and tenon piece 21, the supporting piece 3 is arranged on each mortise and tenon assembly 2 to support the whole self-adaptive support frame, and finally large equipment such as a reactor and the like which need to be borne is hoisted on the self-adaptive support frame.
When the assembly is disassembled, the outermost mortise and tenon pieces 21 are removed from the outermost mortise and tenon pieces 21, the plug-in pieces 4 connected with the outermost mortise and tenon pieces 21 and the adjacent mortise and tenon pieces 21 are removed, and then the mortise and tenon pieces 21 in the mortise and tenon assembly 2 are removed from outside to inside in sequence.
Example five
The fifth embodiment of the invention discloses a reactor, which comprises a reactor body and the self-adaptive support frame according to any one of the embodiments, wherein the self-adaptive support frame is arranged at the bottom of the reactor body to support the reactor body.
The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully explaining the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutions and modifications will occur to those skilled in the art based on the present invention, and are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the invention is subject to the claims.
Claims (7)
1. An adaptive support frame, comprising:
center piece and a plurality of mortise and tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly, every mortise and tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly includes:
the plurality of mortise and tenon components are connected in sequence in a mortise and tenon mode, the plurality of mortise and tenon components are arranged around the central component and extend in a direction away from the central component, the innermost mortise and tenon component in each mortise and tenon component is connected with the central component, and each mortise and tenon component is provided with a supporting component for supporting the mortise and tenon component;
one end of each mortise and tenon component in each mortise and tenon component is provided with a first inserting groove and a first inserting part, the other end of each mortise and tenon component is provided with a second inserting groove and a second inserting part, and the center component is provided with a plurality of third inserting parts which are inserted into the first inserting grooves on the innermost mortise and tenon components and third inserting grooves which are inserted into the first inserting parts on the innermost mortise and tenon components; when two adjacent mortise and tenon joint pieces are connected, the second inserting part on the inside mortise and tenon joint piece is inserted into the first inserting groove on the outside mortise and tenon joint piece, and the second inserting groove on the inside mortise and tenon joint piece is inserted into the first inserting part on the outside mortise and tenon joint piece;
the self-adaptive support frame further comprises an inserting fixing piece, wherein a first clamping groove is formed in one end of each mortise and tenon component in each mortise and tenon component, a second clamping groove is formed in the other end of each mortise and tenon component, when two adjacent mortise and tenon components are connected, a complete clamping groove matched with the inserting fixing piece in an inserting mode is formed by the second clamping groove on the inside mortise and tenon component and the first clamping groove on the outside mortise and tenon component, a plurality of third clamping grooves matched with the first clamping groove on the innermost mortise and tenon component are formed in the center component, and a complete clamping groove matched with the inserting fixing piece in an inserting mode is formed by the third clamping grooves and the first clamping grooves on the innermost mortise and tenon component;
each mortise and tenon assembly further comprises a tail splicing piece, the tail splicing piece is connected with the outermost mortise and tenon piece, a fourth inserting portion and a fourth inserting groove are formed in the tail splicing piece, the fourth inserting portion is used for being in inserting fit with the second inserting groove in the outermost mortise and tenon piece, and the fourth inserting groove is used for being in inserting fit with the second inserting portion in the outermost mortise and tenon piece.
2. The adaptive support of claim 1, wherein the center member is of a cross-shaped configuration, and the four mortise and tenon assemblies are respectively connected with four arms of the cross-shaped configuration.
3. The adaptive support stand of claim 1, wherein the support member is an adjustable support foot that adjusts the height of the mortise and tenon assembly.
4. The adaptive support of claim 3, wherein the mortise elements of each mortise element are reserved with mounting holes for mounting the adjustable support feet.
5. The adaptive support of claim 1, wherein the bottom of each mortise and tenon assembly is provided with a roller.
6. The adaptive support of claim 5, wherein the bottom of each mortise element in each mortise element is provided with a roller.
7. A reactor comprising a reactor body, further comprising an adaptive support frame according to any one of claims 1-6, the adaptive support frame being disposed at a bottom of the reactor body to support the reactor body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111445390.XA CN114234021B (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Self-adaptive support frame and reactor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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| CN114234021A (en) | 2022-03-25 |
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