CN114234021A - Self-adaptive support frame and reactor - Google Patents
Self-adaptive support frame and reactor Download PDFInfo
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- CN114234021A CN114234021A CN202111445390.XA CN202111445390A CN114234021A CN 114234021 A CN114234021 A CN 114234021A CN 202111445390 A CN202111445390 A CN 202111445390A CN 114234021 A CN114234021 A CN 114234021A
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- tenon
- mortise
- component
- support frame
- adaptive support
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
- F16M13/02—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/42—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters with arrangement for propelling the support stands on wheels
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/06—Mounting, supporting or suspending transformers, reactors or choke coils not being of the signal type
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-adaptive support frame and a reactor, wherein the self-adaptive support frame comprises a central part and a plurality of mortise and tenon components, and each mortise and tenon component comprises: the mortise and tenon components in each mortise and tenon component are sequentially connected in a mortise and tenon mode, the mortise and tenon components are arranged around the center component and extend towards the direction far away from the center component, the innermost mortise and tenon component in each mortise and tenon component is connected with the center component in a mortise and tenon mode, and the support piece for supporting the mortise and tenon component is arranged on each mortise and tenon component. According to the self-adaptive support frame, the center part and the plurality of mortise and tenon components are arranged, each mortise and tenon component comprises a plurality of mortise and tenon components with extensible quantity, the mortise and tenon components in each mortise and tenon component are in mortise and tenon connection in sequence, the length of the mortise and tenon components can be adjusted by adjusting the number of the mortise and tenon components according to needs, and then the size of the self-adaptive support frame is adjusted to meet the needs of different devices. The self-adaptive support frame has the advantages of convenience in disassembly and assembly, time saving, simple and reliable structure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of equipment support, in particular to a self-adaptive support frame and a reactor.
Background
In an extra-high voltage (alternating current 1000kV, direct current +/-800 kV and +/-1100 kV) test, the voltage is usually over 1000kV, a plurality of erected reactors are generally piled up (the height is usually over 5 meters, and the weight is over 10 tons), when the reactor is subjected to other forces (such as strong wind), the reactor can be in danger of toppling over, and in consideration of safety, the bottom of the reactor can be additionally provided with a cross underframe, so that the span is increased, the stability is improved, and the safety test is facilitated. However, the conventional cross-shaped underframe is inconvenient to connect and install on site, and much time is spent on assembling the underframe. The traditional underframe is connected and fixed together by one screw, and the assembly can be completed by the assistance of multiple persons at the same time, which is extremely labor-consuming and time-consuming. It follows that the assembly problem of the reactor chassis must be solved. Moreover, generally, every large-scale equipment needs to be redesigned to form a steel underframe, so that the cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a self-adaptive support frame which can be adjusted according to needs and is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an adaptive support frame, comprising:
centre piece and a plurality of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly, every tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly includes:
the mortise and tenon components are arranged in the mortise and tenon components, the mortise and tenon components in each mortise and tenon component are sequentially in mortise and tenon connection, the mortise and tenon components surround the center component and extend towards the direction far away from the center component, the innermost mortise and tenon component in each mortise and tenon component is in mortise and tenon connection with the center component, and the support piece for supporting the mortise and tenon component is arranged on each mortise and tenon component.
As a further improvement of the invention, one end of each tenon-and-mortise component in each tenon-and-mortise component is provided with a first inserting groove and a first inserting part, the other end is provided with a second inserting groove and a second inserting part, the central component is provided with a plurality of third inserting parts which are inserted into the first inserting grooves on the innermost tenon-and-mortise component, and a third inserting groove which is inserted into the first inserting part on the innermost tenon-and-mortise component; when two adjacent tenon-and-mortise parts are connected, the second inserting part on the inner tenon-and-mortise part is inserted into the first inserting groove on the outer tenon-and-mortise part, and the second inserting groove on the inner tenon-and-mortise part is inserted into the first inserting part on the outer tenon-and-mortise part.
As a further improvement of the invention, the adaptive support frame further comprises an inserting fixing member, one end of each tenon-and-mortise component in each tenon-and-mortise component is provided with a first clamping groove, the other end of each tenon-and-mortise component is provided with a second clamping groove, when two adjacent tenon-and-mortise components are connected, the second clamping groove on the inner tenon-and-mortise component and the first clamping groove on the outer tenon-and-mortise component form a complete clamping groove which is inserted and matched with the inserting fixing member, the central component is provided with a plurality of third clamping grooves which are matched with the first clamping grooves on the innermost tenon-and-mortise component, and the third clamping grooves and the first clamping grooves on the innermost tenon-and-mortise component form a complete clamping groove which is inserted and matched with the inserting fixing member.
As a further improvement of the invention, each mortise and tenon component further comprises a tail splicing member, the tail splicing member is in mortise and tenon connection with the outermost mortise and tenon component, a fourth inserting part and a fourth inserting groove are arranged on the tail splicing member, the fourth inserting part is used for being in inserting fit with the second inserting groove on the outermost mortise and tenon component, and the fourth inserting groove is used for being in inserting fit with the second inserting part on the outermost mortise and tenon component.
As a further improvement of the invention, the central part is of a cross structure, the number of the mortise and tenon components is four, and the four mortise and tenon components are respectively connected with four arms of the cross structure.
As a further improvement of the invention, the supporting piece is an adjustable supporting leg, and the height of the mortise and tenon component is adjusted by the adjustable supporting leg.
As a further improvement of the invention, an assembly hole for assembling the adjustable supporting leg is reserved on the mortise and tenon component in each mortise and tenon component.
As a further improvement of the invention, the bottom of each mortise and tenon component is provided with a roller.
As a further improvement of the invention, the bottom of the mortise and tenon component in each mortise and tenon component is provided with a roller.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention further provides a reactor, including a reactor body, and further including any one of the adaptive supports described above, where the adaptive support is disposed at a bottom of the reactor body to support the reactor body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the self-adaptive support frame, the center part and the plurality of mortise and tenon components are arranged, each mortise and tenon component comprises a plurality of mortise and tenon components with extensible quantity, the mortise and tenon components in each mortise and tenon component are in mortise and tenon connection in sequence, the length of the mortise and tenon components can be adjusted by adjusting the number of the mortise and tenon components according to needs, and then the size of the self-adaptive support frame is adjusted to meet the needs of different devices. The self-adaptive support frame has the advantages of convenience in disassembly and assembly, time saving, simple and reliable structure.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adaptive support frame according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the centerpiece in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a mortise and tenon component in a preferred embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a support member in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the socket fastener according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a tail splice in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the roller in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the labeling:
1. a center piece;
11. a third mating portion; 12. a third insertion groove; 13. a third card slot;
2. a mortise and tenon joint assembly;
21. a mortise and tenon component;
211. a first insertion groove; 212. a first insertion part; 213. a second insertion groove; 214. a second insertion part; 215. a first card slot; 216. a second card slot; 217. an assembly hole;
22. a tail splice;
221. a fourth insertion part 222 and a fourth insertion groove; 223. a third card slot;
3. a support member;
4. inserting and connecting the fixing piece;
5. and a roller.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the following figures and specific examples so that those skilled in the art may better understand the present invention and practice it, but the examples are not intended to limit the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, the adaptive support frame according to the first embodiment of the present invention is used for carrying large-scale devices such as reactors. The tenon-and-mortise work assembling device comprises a central piece 1 and a plurality of tenon-and-mortise work assemblies 2.
Every mortise and tenon subassembly 2 includes a plurality of quantity extensible mortise and tenon spare 21, and mortise and tenon spare 21 in every mortise and tenon subassembly 2 is mortise and tenon connection in proper order, and a plurality of mortise and tenon subassemblies 2 surround the setting of center piece 211 is to keeping away from the direction of center piece 11 extends, the most inboard mortise and tenon spare 21 in every mortise and tenon subassembly 2 with 1 mortise and tenon connection of center piece, all be equipped with the support on every mortise and tenon subassembly 2 support piece 3 of mortise and tenon subassembly 2.
During the equipment, the length of the tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly 2 that needs is confirmed according to the volume and the weight of the equipment that needs bore earlier to and the number of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches spare 21 in the tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly 2, then, splice tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches spare 21 on central part 1, and splice every tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly 2 in proper order, then, install support piece 3 on every tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly 2 in order to support whole self-adaptation support frame, at last, hoist the large-scale equipment that needs bore such as reactor on the self-adaptation support frame.
Preferably, the central part 1 and the mortise and tenon parts 21 are both steel structures, so that the structural strength can be effectively ensured to meet the requirement of large equipment with large bearing weight. Further, because the whole weight of self-adaptation support frame is heavier, when assembling, can hoist central part 1 through hoisting equipment, then, splice tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches spare 21 on central part 1 to splice every tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly 2 and support piece 3 in proper order, then, place the self-adaptation support frame of accomplishing of splicing in on ground.
Preferably, every tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches spare 21 in the tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly 2 is the same in structure to realize the modularization production, reduced production and cost of maintenance, simultaneously, it is more convenient to assemble.
Optionally, the support member 3 is an adjustable support leg, and the height of the mortise and tenon component 2 is adjusted by the adjustable support leg. A plurality of adjustable supporting legs mutually support and adjust to make the self-adaptation support frame keep at horizontal position, and then guarantee the stability of the equipment that supports on the self-adaptation support frame.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 3, an assembling hole 217 for assembling the adjustable supporting foot is reserved on each mortise and tenon component 21 in each mortise and tenon component 2. Can assemble support piece 3 on corresponding tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches spare 21 as required, specifically can select the tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches spare 21 that need assemble support piece 3 according to the length of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches combination 2 and the number of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches spare 21 in the tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly 2 to guarantee that the intensity of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly 2 can support equipment.
As shown in fig. 7, further, the bottom of each mortise and tenon component 2 is provided with a roller 5, and the roller 5 is used for supporting the mortise and tenon component 2, so as to facilitate the movement and adjustment of the self-adaptive support frame. Furthermore, the bottom of the mortise and tenon component 21 in each mortise and tenon component 2 is provided with a roller 5, so that the supporting strength is ensured, and the structural damage is avoided. Preferably, the rollers 5 are universal wheels, further facilitating the movement and adjustment of the adaptive support frame.
According to the self-adaptive support frame, the central part 1 and the plurality of mortise and tenon components 2 are arranged, each mortise and tenon component 2 comprises a plurality of mortise and tenon components 21 with extensible quantity, the mortise and tenon components 21 in each mortise and tenon component 2 are in mortise and tenon connection in sequence, the length of the mortise and tenon components 2 can be adjusted by adjusting the quantity of the mortise and tenon components 21 according to needs, and then the size of the self-adaptive support frame is adjusted, so that different equipment needs are met. The self-adaptive support frame has the advantages of convenience in disassembly and assembly, time saving, simple and reliable structure.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1, the adaptive support frame in the second embodiment of the present invention is used for carrying large-scale devices such as reactors. The tenon-and-mortise work assembling device comprises a central piece 1 and a plurality of tenon-and-mortise work assemblies 2.
Every mortise and tenon subassembly 2 includes a plurality of quantity extensible mortise and tenon spare 21, and mortise and tenon spare 21 in every mortise and tenon subassembly 2 is mortise and tenon connection in proper order, and a plurality of mortise and tenon subassemblies 2 surround the setting of center piece 211 is to keeping away from the direction of center piece 11 extends, the most inboard mortise and tenon spare 21 in every mortise and tenon subassembly 2 with 1 mortise and tenon connection of center piece, all be equipped with the support on every mortise and tenon subassembly 2 support piece 3 of mortise and tenon subassembly 2.
As shown in fig. 2-3, in this embodiment, one end of each mortise and tenon component 21 in each mortise and tenon component 2 is provided with a first inserting-connecting groove 211 and a first inserting-connecting part 212, and the other end is provided with a second inserting-connecting groove 213 and a second inserting-connecting part 214, and the central component 1 is provided with a plurality of third inserting-connecting parts 11 inserted into the first inserting-connecting grooves 211 on the innermost mortise and tenon component 21, and a plurality of third inserting-connecting grooves 12 inserted into the first inserting-connecting parts 212 on the innermost mortise and tenon component 21; when two adjacent tenon-and-mortise parts 21 are connected, the second inserting portion 214 on the inside tenon-and-mortise part 21 is inserted into the first inserting groove 211 on the outside tenon-and-mortise part 21, and the second inserting groove 213 on the inside tenon-and-mortise part 21 is inserted into the first inserting portion 212 on the outside tenon-and-mortise part 21.
The first inserting groove 211 is inserted and matched with the third inserting part 11, and the first inserting part 212 is inserted and matched with the third inserting groove 12, so that the connection stability between the central piece 1 and the innermost inserting piece 21 is ensured; when two adjacent mortise and tenon parts 21 are connected, the second inserting portion 214 on the inside mortise and tenon part 21 is inserted into the first inserting groove 211 on the outside mortise and tenon part 21, and the second inserting groove 213 on the inside mortise and tenon part 21 is inserted into the first inserting portion 212 on the outside mortise and tenon part 21, so that the connection stability between the two adjacent mortise and tenon parts 21 is ensured.
During assembly, the length of the needed mortise and tenon component 2 and the number of the mortise and tenon components 21 in the mortise and tenon component 2 are determined according to the volume and weight of the equipment to be loaded, then the first inserting groove 211 is inserted into the third inserting groove 11, and the first inserting groove 212 is inserted into the third inserting groove 12, so that the innermost mortise and tenon component 21 is spliced on the central component 1. Then, the second inserting portion 214 of the inside mortise and tenon component 21 is inserted into the first inserting groove 211 of the outside mortise and tenon component 21, and the second inserting groove 213 of the inside mortise and tenon component 21 is inserted into the first inserting portion 212 of the outside mortise and tenon component 21, so that the mortise and tenon component 21 is continuously inserted into the innermost mortise and tenon component 21 until the number of the mortise and tenon components 21 in the mortise and tenon component 2 reaches a predetermined value. Then, the support member 3 is installed on each mortise and tenon assembly 2 to support the entire adaptive bracing frame.
Preferably, the central part 1 and the mortise and tenon parts 21 are both steel structures, so that the structural strength can be effectively ensured to meet the requirement of large equipment with large bearing weight. Further, because the whole weight of self-adaptation support frame is heavier, when assembling, can hoist central part 1 through hoisting equipment, then, splice tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches spare 21 on central part 1 to splice every tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly 2 and support piece 3 in proper order, then, place the self-adaptation support frame of accomplishing of splicing in on ground.
Preferably, every tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches spare 21 in the tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly 2 is the same in structure to realize the modularization production, reduced production and cost of maintenance, simultaneously, it is more convenient to assemble.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 1, the adaptive support frame in the third embodiment of the present invention is used for carrying large-scale devices such as reactors. The tenon-and-mortise work assembling device comprises a central piece 1 and a plurality of tenon-and-mortise work assemblies 2.
Every mortise and tenon subassembly 2 includes a plurality of quantity extensible mortise and tenon spare 21, and mortise and tenon spare 21 in every mortise and tenon subassembly 2 is mortise and tenon connection in proper order, and a plurality of mortise and tenon subassemblies 2 surround the setting of center piece 211 is to keeping away from the direction of center piece 11 extends, the most inboard mortise and tenon spare 21 in every mortise and tenon subassembly 2 with 1 mortise and tenon connection of center piece, all be equipped with the support on every mortise and tenon subassembly 2 support piece 3 of mortise and tenon subassembly 2.
As shown in fig. 2-3, in this embodiment, one end of each mortise and tenon component 21 in each mortise and tenon component 2 is provided with a first inserting-connecting groove 211 and a first inserting-connecting part 212, and the other end is provided with a second inserting-connecting groove 213 and a second inserting-connecting part 214, and the central component 1 is provided with a plurality of third inserting-connecting parts 11 inserted into the first inserting-connecting grooves 211 on the innermost mortise and tenon component 21, and a plurality of third inserting-connecting grooves 12 inserted into the first inserting-connecting parts 212 on the innermost mortise and tenon component 21; when two adjacent tenon-and-mortise parts 21 are connected, the second inserting portion 214 on the inside tenon-and-mortise part 21 is inserted into the first inserting groove 211 on the outside tenon-and-mortise part 21, and the second inserting groove 213 on the inside tenon-and-mortise part 21 is inserted into the first inserting portion 212 on the outside tenon-and-mortise part 21.
The first inserting groove 211 is inserted and matched with the third inserting part 11, and the first inserting part 212 is inserted and matched with the third inserting groove 12, so that the connection stability between the central piece 1 and the innermost inserting piece 21 is ensured; when two adjacent mortise and tenon parts 21 are connected, the second inserting portion 214 on the inside mortise and tenon part 21 is inserted into the first inserting groove 211 on the outside mortise and tenon part 21, and the second inserting groove 213 on the inside mortise and tenon part 21 is inserted into the first inserting portion 212 on the outside mortise and tenon part 21, so that the connection stability between the two adjacent mortise and tenon parts 21 is ensured.
Preferably, the central part 1 and the mortise and tenon parts 21 are both steel structures, so that the structural strength can be effectively ensured to meet the requirement of large equipment with large bearing weight. Further, because the whole weight of self-adaptation support frame is heavier, when assembling, can hoist central part 1 through hoisting equipment, then, splice tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches spare 21 on central part 1 to splice every tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly 2 and support piece 3 in proper order, then, place the self-adaptation support frame of accomplishing of splicing in on ground.
Preferably, every tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches spare 21 in the tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly 2 is the same in structure to realize the modularization production, reduced production and cost of maintenance, simultaneously, it is more convenient to assemble.
As shown in fig. 4, in this embodiment, in order to further ensure the connection stability between the central component 1 and the innermost plug connector 21 and the connection stability between two adjacent mortise and tenon components 21, the adaptive support frame further includes an insertion fixing component 4, one end of each mortise and tenon component 21 in each mortise and tenon component 2 is provided with a first clamping slot 215, the other end of each mortise and tenon component is provided with a second clamping slot 216, when two adjacent mortise and tenon components 21 are connected, the second clamping slot 216 on the inside mortise and tenon component 21 and the first clamping slot 215 on the outside mortise and tenon component 21 form a complete clamping slot in insertion fit with the insertion fixing component 4, the central component 1 is provided with a plurality of third clamping slots 13 in insertion fit with the first clamping slots 215 on the innermost mortise and tenon component 21, and the third clamping slots 13 and the first clamping slots 215 on the innermost mortise and tenon component 21 form complete clamping slots in insertion fit with the insertion fixing component 4.
Optionally, the inserting fixing piece 4 is of a cuboid structure, the complete clamping groove is of a cuboid structure, the length of the inserting fixing piece 4 is larger than that of the complete clamping groove, and the inserting and the pulling out of the inserting fixing piece 4 are facilitated. Optionally, the inserting fixing piece 4 may be a cylinder or other structures, and only the connection between the central piece 1 and the mortise and tenon piece 21 and between two adjacent mortise and tenon pieces 21 may be fixed, so as to avoid the separation between the central piece 1 and the mortise and tenon piece 21 and between two adjacent mortise and tenon pieces 21.
During assembly, the length of the needed mortise and tenon component 2 and the number of mortise and tenon components 21 in the mortise and tenon component 2 are determined according to the volume and weight of the equipment to be borne, then the first inserting groove 211 is inserted and matched with the third inserting part 11, and the first inserting part 212 is inserted and matched with the third inserting groove 12, so that the innermost mortise and tenon component 21 is spliced on the central component 1, and the inserting component 4 is inserted and matched in a complete clamping groove formed between the innermost mortise and tenon component 21 and the central component 1. Then, the second inserting portion 214 on the inner mortise and tenon component 21 is inserted into the first inserting groove 211 on the outer mortise and tenon component 21, the second inserting groove 213 on the inner mortise and tenon component 21 is inserted into the first inserting portion 212 on the outer mortise and tenon component 21, so that the mortise and tenon component 21 is continuously inserted into the innermost mortise and tenon component 21, and the plug connector 4 is inserted into the complete slot formed between two adjacent mortise and tenon components 21 until the number of the mortise and tenon components 21 in the mortise and tenon component 2 reaches a predetermined value. Then, the support member 3 is installed on each mortise and tenon assembly 2 to support the entire adaptive bracing frame.
During the dismantlement, beginning from outermost tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches piece 21, pull out the plug connector 4 that outermost tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches piece 21 and adjacent tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches piece 21 are connected earlier, demolish outermost tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches piece 21, then, demolish tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches piece 21 in the tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly 2 in proper order from outside to inside.
In some embodiments, the central member 1 is a cross-shaped structure, the number of the mortise and tenon assemblies 2 is four, and the four mortise and tenon assemblies 2 are respectively connected with four arms of the cross-shaped structure. The stability of the self-adaptive support frame structure can be effectively ensured.
Example four
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the difference between the present embodiment and the third embodiment is that, in the present embodiment, each mortise and tenon component 2 further includes a tail splicing element 22, and the tail splicing element 22 is in mortise and tenon connection with the outermost mortise and tenon element 21. Because each mortise and tenon component 21 in the mortise and tenon component 2 has the same structure, the outermost mortise and tenon component 21 exposes out of the second inserting groove 213 and the second inserting portion 214, and in order to ensure the structural strength and the integrity, the tail splicing component 22 is continuously spliced outside the outermost mortise and tenon component 21.
Further, a fourth inserting portion 221 and a fourth inserting groove 222 are arranged on the tail splicing member 22, the fourth inserting portion 221 is used for being inserted and matched with the second inserting groove 213 on the outermost mortise and tenon member 21, and the fourth inserting groove 222 is used for being inserted and matched with the second inserting portion 214 on the outermost mortise and tenon member 21.
Further, fourth draw-in groove 223 on the afterbody splice 22, fourth draw-in groove 223 are used for forming complete draw-in groove with the cooperation of second draw-in groove 216 on the outermost mortise and tenon spare 21 to it is fixed to peg graft through grafting mounting 4, realize being connected of afterbody splice 22 and outermost mortise and tenon spare 21, guarantee the stability that afterbody splice 22 and outermost mortise and tenon spare 21 are connected.
During the equipment, splice tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches spare 21 on central component 1 earlier to splice the tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches spare 21 in every tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly 2 in proper order, then, splice afterbody splice 22 on outermost tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches spare 21, and install support piece 3 on every tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly 2 in order to support whole self-adaptation support frame, at last, hoist the large-scale equipment that needs bear such as reactor on the self-adaptation support frame.
During the dismantlement, beginning from outermost tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches piece 21, pull out the plug connector 4 that outermost tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches piece 21 and adjacent tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches piece 21 are connected earlier, demolish outermost tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches piece 21, then, demolish tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches piece 21 in the tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly 2 in proper order from outside to inside.
EXAMPLE five
The fifth embodiment of the invention discloses a reactor, which comprises a reactor body and the self-adaptive support frame in any embodiment, wherein the self-adaptive support frame is arranged at the bottom of the reactor body to support the reactor body.
The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The equivalent substitution or change made by the technical personnel in the technical field on the basis of the invention is all within the protection scope of the invention. The protection scope of the invention is subject to the claims.
Claims (10)
1. An adaptive support frame, comprising:
centre piece and a plurality of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly, every tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches subassembly includes:
the mortise and tenon components are arranged in the mortise and tenon components, the mortise and tenon components in each mortise and tenon component are sequentially in mortise and tenon connection, the mortise and tenon components surround the center component and extend towards the direction far away from the center component, the innermost mortise and tenon component in each mortise and tenon component is in mortise and tenon connection with the center component, and the support piece for supporting the mortise and tenon component is arranged on each mortise and tenon component.
2. The adaptive support frame of claim 1, wherein the mortise and tenon members of each mortise and tenon assembly are provided at one end thereof with a first inserting groove and a first inserting portion and at the other end thereof with a second inserting groove and a second inserting portion, and the central member is provided with a plurality of third inserting portions to be inserted into the first inserting grooves of the innermost mortise and tenon members and a plurality of third inserting grooves to be inserted into the first inserting portions of the innermost mortise and tenon members; when two adjacent tenon-and-mortise parts are connected, the second inserting part on the inner tenon-and-mortise part is inserted into the first inserting groove on the outer tenon-and-mortise part, and the second inserting groove on the inner tenon-and-mortise part is inserted into the first inserting part on the outer tenon-and-mortise part.
3. The adaptive support frame according to claim 2, wherein the adaptive support frame further comprises an inserting fixing member, one end of each tenon-and-mortise component in each tenon-and-mortise component is provided with a first clamping groove, the other end of each tenon-and-mortise component is provided with a second clamping groove, when two adjacent tenon-and-mortise components are connected, the second clamping groove on the inner tenon-and-mortise component and the first clamping groove on the outer tenon-and-mortise component form a complete clamping groove which is inserted and matched with the inserting fixing member, the central component is provided with a plurality of third clamping grooves which are matched with the first clamping grooves on the innermost tenon-and-mortise component, and the third clamping grooves and the first clamping grooves on the innermost tenon-and-mortise component form a complete clamping groove which is inserted and matched with the inserting fixing member.
4. The adaptive support frame of claim 3, wherein each mortise and tenon assembly further comprises a tail splicing member, the tail splicing member is in mortise and tenon connection with the outermost mortise and tenon member, a fourth inserting portion and a fourth inserting groove are arranged on the tail splicing member, the fourth inserting portion is used for being in inserting fit with the second inserting groove on the outermost mortise and tenon member, and the fourth inserting groove is used for being in inserting fit with the second inserting portion on the outermost mortise and tenon member.
5. The adaptive support stand of claim 1, wherein the central member is a cross-shaped structure, the number of mortise and tenon assemblies is four, and four mortise and tenon assemblies are respectively connected with four arms of the cross-shaped structure.
6. The adaptive support stand of claim 1, wherein the support members are adjustable support legs that adjust the height of the mortise and tenon assembly.
7. The adaptive support frame of claim 6, wherein the mortise and tenon components in each mortise and tenon component are provided with assembling holes for assembling the adjustable supporting legs.
8. The adaptive support stand of claim 1 wherein the bottom of each mortise and tenon subassembly is provided with a roller.
9. The adaptive support stand of claim 8 wherein the bottom of each mortise and tenon component is provided with a roller.
10. A reactor comprising a reactor body, characterized by further comprising the adaptive support frame according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the adaptive support frame being provided at a bottom of the reactor body to support the reactor body.
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| CN202111445390.XA CN114234021B (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Self-adaptive support frame and reactor |
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| CN114234021B (en) | 2023-10-10 |
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