CN112727143A

CN112727143A - Reinforcing assembly of inserting strip tenon for building field

Info

Publication number: CN112727143A
Application number: CN202110013033.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张军强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-06
Filing date: 2021-01-06
Publication date: 2021-04-30

Abstract

The invention discloses a reinforcing component of a mortise for the building field, which comprises a reinforcing mechanism, a supporting plate, an installation clamping plate, guide grooves, a supporting shaft, a connecting base and a fixing clamping plate, wherein four groups of guide grooves for limiting are uniformly arranged on the side end surface of the supporting plate at equal intervals, and the fixing clamping plate for connection is fixedly clamped on the upper end surface of the guide grooves. If the device needs buffering during violent movement, the positioning head can be pressed in the mounting clamping groove, so that the stability of transverse displacement of the reinforcing mechanism and the supporting mechanism is ensured, when the device is violently displaced, the four groups of spring shafts can be matched with the spring plates, so that the spring plates and the spring shafts can provide enough buffering elastic force for thrust, the stability of protecting the device is improved, and meanwhile, the buffering capacity of the device can be further improved and the stability of subsequent connection and support of the device is improved due to the matching of the four groups of positioning springs and the fixing clamping sleeve.

Description

Reinforcing assembly of inserting strip tenon for building field

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to a reinforcing component of a slip tenon for the building field.

Background

The inserting strips are horizontal roof beams perpendicular to roof trusses or rafters in a building and are used for supporting load-bearing members of the rafters or a roof, so that the subsequent supporting stability of the building is improved, the mortise and tenon joint is a main structural mode of ancient Chinese buildings, furniture and other instruments, a connection mode that concave and convex parts are combined is adopted on the two members, the convex part is called a tenon, and the concave part is called a mortise, so that the stability of connection of the building can be improved.

According to the Chinese patent No. CN201920904680.8, the utility model discloses a reinforcing structure for a purlin tenon, which comprises a mortise arranged at the end part of an old purlin, a new tenon inserted on the mortise and a metal bar used for reinforcing the connection between the new tenon and the old purlin, wherein one end of the new tenon is provided with an inserting part matched with the mortise and the other end is provided with a mortise and tenon; the metal strip is positioned above the old purline and is fixedly connected with the new tenon and the old purline simultaneously. The tenon that will deteriorate on the old purlin is cut off, then makes the fourth of the twelve earthly branches mouth on old purlin, then makes a new tenon, on the fourth of the twelve earthly branches mouth is pegged graft with new tenon through grafting portion, then dies new tenon and old purlin fixed lock through the metal strip, realizes being connected between new tenon and old purlin, and owing to adopt the mode of new tenon, install the metal strip in the top in addition to reinforcement vestige on the hidden purlin that can be fine.

The existing reinforced connecting structure is mostly of a fixed structure, and is troublesome when the reinforced structure is split and overhauled, the existing reinforced structure cannot buffer the joint, the subsequent protective performance to the building is reduced, and therefore a reinforced assembly of the inserting tenon for the building field is needed to solve the problem of the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a reinforcing component of a slip tenon for the building field, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a reinforcing component of a mortise for the construction field comprises a reinforcing mechanism, a supporting plate, an installation clamping plate, a guide groove, a supporting shaft, a connecting base and a fixing clamping plate,

four groups of guide grooves used for limiting are formed in the side end face of the supporting plate at uniform equal intervals, the guide grooves are located fixed clamping plates used for connection in the upper end face of each guide groove, the upper end face of each fixed clamping plate is fixedly connected with a limiting installation clamping plate, supporting mechanisms used for supporting are arranged on the inner end faces of the guide grooves through the fixed clamping plates and the fixed clamping plates in the installation clamping plates, the outer end faces of the supporting mechanisms are connected with reinforcing mechanisms close to elastic clamping joints at the ends, supporting shafts are fixedly connected with the lower end face of the supporting plate at the center, and the supporting shafts are fixedly connected with connecting bases at the center of the lower end face of the supporting shafts.

Preferably, the reinforcing mechanism comprises a connecting tenon, a supporting column, a limiting clamping groove, a positioning head, fixing holes, spring rods, a guide plate, a spring plate and a hook-shaped plate, the connecting tenon for positioning is fixedly connected at the center of the rear end face of the supporting column, four groups of limiting clamping grooves for positioning are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the front end face of the supporting column, the four groups of spring rods are elastically and rotatably clamped and connected with the supporting column through the limiting clamping grooves at uniform and equidistant intervals, the guide plate for supporting is fixedly installed at the center of the outer end face of the spring rod, the hook-shaped plate for limiting is fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the guide plate, the spring plate is elastically and slidably inserted into the front end face of the guide plate, four groups of fixing holes are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the front end face of the supporting column, and the positioning head for positioning is fixedly connected at the center of, if the reinforcing mechanism needs to be reinforced, a user can align four groups of guide plates outside the reinforcing mechanism with positioning clamping grooves inside the supporting mechanism, then pre-align four groups of spring shafts inside the supporting mechanism with fixing holes inside the reinforcing mechanism, the radius of the fixing holes is larger than that of the spring shafts, so that the subsequent user can conveniently and quickly fine adjust the reinforcing mechanism, after the alignment is finished, the user can push the reinforcing mechanism to the front part, the hook-shaped plate touches the front part of the positioning clamping grooves, the guide plates slide upwards under the grids of the hook-shaped plate until the guide plates slide to the rear part of the positioning clamping grooves through the hook-shaped plate, the hook-shaped plate can just hook inside the positioning clamping grooves, meanwhile, the spring plates can elastically press against the rear wall of the positioning clamping grooves, and the double limiting can furthest improve the connection stability between the reinforcing mechanism and the supporting mechanism, the firmness of reinforcement is improved.

Preferably, supporting mechanism includes constant head tank, positioning channel groove, spring shaft, spring support plate, installation slot and connecting plate, the constant head tank that is used for the location is offered near the rear portion to the up end of connecting plate, and is located four positioning channel grooves have been offered near the even equidistance in front to the side end face of connecting plate, four spring shafts of the even equidistance fixedly connected with of preceding terminal surface of connecting plate, installation slot has been seted up to the preceding terminal surface center department of connecting plate, and is located installation slot's bottom face fixedly connected with spring support plate.

Preferably, the spring shaft comprises a sleeve for supporting, a push rod slidably engaged inside the sleeve, and a connecting spring for connecting the sleeve and the push rod.

Preferably, the spring support plate is matched with the positioning head, and the reinforcing mechanism is matched with the positioning head through the spring support plate and then is clamped on the inner end face of the support mechanism in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the fixing hole is attached to the bottom of the spring shaft, the radius of the fixing hole is larger than that of the spring shaft, the positioning clamping groove comprises a sliding groove for positioning and a hook-shaped groove formed in the sliding groove, and the reinforcing mechanism is matched with the hook-shaped groove through a hook-shaped plate and then elastically clamped at the end of the supporting mechanism.

Preferably, the positioning groove is matched with the fixed clamping plate in a sliding clamping manner.

Preferably, the support column is in a sectional type arrangement, and is located the fracture department symmetry fixedly connected with spacing lagging of support column, the even equidistance fixedly connected with of inner terminal surface of support column four groups of positioning spring that are used for the support, and are located the outer terminal surface activity of spacing lagging is cup jointed the fixed cutting ferrule that is used for the support.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. if the invention needs to reinforce the reinforcing mechanism, the user can align the four groups of guide plates outside the reinforcing mechanism with the positioning clamping grooves inside the supporting mechanism, then pre-align the four groups of spring shafts inside the supporting mechanism with the fixing holes inside the reinforcing mechanism, because the radius of the fixing holes is larger than that of the spring shafts, the invention can facilitate the subsequent user to carry out quick fine adjustment, after the alignment is finished, the user can push the reinforcing mechanism to the front part, the hook-shaped plate touches the front part of the positioning clamping groove, so that the guide plates slide to the upper part under the grid of the hook-shaped plate until the guide plates slide to the rear part of the positioning clamping groove through the hook-shaped plate, the hook-shaped plate can just hook inside the positioning clamping groove, meanwhile, the spring plate can elastically press against the rear wall of the positioning clamping groove, and the double limit can improve the connection stability between the reinforcing mechanism and the supporting mechanism to the maximum extent, the firmness of reinforcement is improved.

2. If the device needs buffering during violent movement, the positioning head can be pressed in the mounting clamping groove, so that the stability of transverse displacement of the reinforcing mechanism and the supporting mechanism is ensured, when the device is violently displaced, the four groups of spring shafts can be matched with the spring plates, so that the spring plates and the spring shafts can provide enough buffering elastic force for thrust, the stability of protecting the device is improved, and meanwhile, the buffering capacity of the device can be further improved and the stability of subsequent connection and support of the device is improved due to the matching of the four groups of positioning springs and the fixing clamping sleeve.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an assembled view of the body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the reinforcement mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the present invention at II;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the support mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a front view of the support mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention taken along the front view A-A of the support mechanism;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting column according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-reinforcing mechanism, 2-supporting mechanism, 3-supporting plate, 4-mounting clamping plate, 5-guiding groove, 6-supporting shaft, 7-connecting base, 8-fixing clamping plate, 11-connecting tenon, 12-supporting column, 13-limiting clamping groove, 14-positioning head, 15-fixing hole, 16-spring rod, 17-guiding plate, 18-spring plate, 19-hook plate, 110-positioning spring, 111-limiting sleeve plate, 112-fixing clamping sleeve, 21-positioning groove, 22-positioning clamping groove, 23-spring shaft, 24-spring supporting plate, 25-mounting clamping groove and 26-connecting plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a reinforcing component of a mortise for the construction field comprises a reinforcing mechanism 1, a supporting mechanism 2, a supporting plate 3, an installation clamping plate 4, a guide groove 5, a supporting shaft 6, a connecting base 7 and a fixed clamping plate 8,

four groups of guide ways 5 that are used for spacing are offered to the even equidistance of side end face of backup pad 3, and the fixed joint of up end that is located guide ways 5 has fixed cardboard 8 that is used for connecting, the up end fixedly connected with of fixed cardboard 8 is used for spacing installation cardboard 4, there is the supporting mechanism 2 that is used for the support in the interior terminal surface of guide ways 5 through fixed cardboard 8 and the fixed joint of installation cardboard 4, the outer terminal surface of supporting mechanism 2 is close to end department elastic joint and has strengthening mechanism 1, the lower terminal surface center department fixedly connected with back shaft 6 of backup pad 3, and the lower terminal surface center department fixedly connected with connection base 7 that is located back shaft 6.

The reinforcing mechanism 1 comprises a connecting tenon 11, a supporting column 12, a limiting clamping groove 13, a positioning head 14, fixing holes 15, spring rods 16, a guide plate 17, a spring plate 18 and a hook-shaped plate 19, wherein the connecting tenon 11 for positioning is fixedly connected at the center of the rear end face of the supporting column 12, four groups of limiting clamping grooves 13 for positioning are uniformly arranged on the front end face of the supporting column 12 at equal intervals, the four groups of spring rods 16 are elastically and rotatably clamped on the supporting column 12 through the limiting clamping grooves 13 at equal intervals, the guide plate 17 for supporting is fixedly arranged at the center of the outer end face of the spring rods 16, the hook-shaped plate 19 for limiting is fixedly connected at the bottom end face of the guide plate 17, the spring plate 18 is elastically and slidably inserted on the front end face of the guide plate 17, four groups of fixing holes 15 are uniformly arranged on the front end face of the supporting column 12 at equal intervals, the positioning head 14 for positioning, the supporting mechanism 2 comprises a positioning groove 21, a positioning groove 22, spring shafts 23, a spring supporting plate 24, an installation groove 25 and a connecting plate 26, the upper end surface of the connecting plate 26 is provided with the positioning groove 21 for positioning near the rear part, the side end surface of the connecting plate 26 is provided with four groups of positioning grooves 22 at equal intervals near the front part, the front end surface of the connecting plate 26 is fixedly connected with four groups of spring shafts 23 at equal intervals, the center of the front end surface of the connecting plate 26 is provided with the installation groove 25, the bottom end surface of the installation groove 25 is fixedly connected with the spring supporting plate 24, the spring shafts 23 comprise sleeves for supporting, push rods slidably clamped in the sleeves and connecting springs for connecting the sleeves and the push rods, the spring supporting plate 24 is matched with the positioning heads 14, and the reinforcing mechanism 1 is matched with the positioning heads 14 through the spring supporting plate 24 and further slidably clamped, the fixing hole 15 is attached to the bottom of the spring shaft 23, the radius of the fixing hole 15 is larger than that of the spring shaft 23, the positioning clamping groove 22 comprises a sliding groove used for positioning and a hook-shaped groove formed in the sliding groove, the reinforcing mechanism 1 is matched with the hook-shaped groove through the hook-shaped plate 19 and then elastically clamped at the end of the supporting mechanism 2, and the positioning groove 21 is matched with the fixing clamping plate 8 in a sliding and clamping mode.

In the implementation of the embodiment, when the fixing device is used, if the reinforcing mechanism 1 and the supporting mechanisms 2 need to be assembled, at this time, a user can insert the four groups of supporting mechanisms 2 into the guiding grooves 5 respectively through an external tool, and then insert the fixing clamping plate 8 into the positioning groove 21 from the lower part of the supporting plate 3, after the insertion is completed, the user can position the mounting clamping plate 4 on the upper part of the fixing clamping plate 8 through external bolts and other connecting pieces to complete the limiting and fixing of the supporting mechanisms 2, so as to improve the connection stability, and meanwhile, facilitate the subsequent rapid disassembly and maintenance, if the reinforcing mechanism 1 needs to be reinforced, at this time, the user can align the four groups of guiding plates 17 outside the reinforcing mechanism 1 with the positioning clamping grooves 22 inside the supporting mechanisms 2, and then pre-align the four groups of spring shafts 23 inside the supporting mechanisms 2 with the fixing holes 15 inside the reinforcing mechanism 1, because the radius of fixed orifices 15 is greater than the radius of spring axle 23, can make things convenient for follow-up user to carry out quick fine setting, after the alignment finishes, the user can pass strengthening mechanism 1 to the front portion, hook-shaped board 19 and positioning slot 22's anterior touching this moment, and then make deflector 17 slide to the upper portion under hook-shaped board 19's check, until deflector 17 slides the rear portion to positioning slot 22 through hook-shaped board 19, hook-shaped board 19 just can hook inside positioning slot 22 this moment, simultaneously spring board 18 can elasticity roof pressure on positioning slot 22's back wall, dual spacing can the at utmost improve the stability of being connected between strengthening mechanism 1 and the supporting mechanism 2, the improvement carries out reinforced fastness.

Example 2

In addition to embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 8, a second embodiment of a clamping mechanism 2 is different from the first embodiment in that: the support columns 12 are arranged in a sectional manner, the fracture positions of the support columns 12 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with limiting sleeve plates 111, the inner end faces of the support columns 12 are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly connected with four groups of positioning springs 110 for supporting, and the outer end faces of the limiting sleeve plates 111 are movably sleeved with fixing clamping sleeves 112 for supporting.

In the implementation of the present embodiment, the four sets of positioning springs 110 and the fixing clip 112 are matched to further improve the buffering capacity of the device and the stability of the subsequent connection and support of the device.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, if the reinforcing mechanism 1 and the supporting mechanisms 2 need to be assembled, a user can respectively insert the four groups of supporting mechanisms 2 into the guide grooves 5 by an external tool, then insert the fixed clamping plate 8 into the positioning groove 21 from the lower part of the supporting plate 3, after the insertion is finished, the user can position the mounting clamping plate 4 on the upper part of the fixed clamping plate 8 by external bolts and other connecting pieces to complete the limiting and fixing of the supporting mechanisms 2, improve the connection stability, and simultaneously facilitate the subsequent quick disassembly and maintenance,

if the reinforcing mechanism 1 needs to be reinforced, a user can align the four groups of guide plates 17 outside the reinforcing mechanism 1 with the positioning clamping grooves 22 inside the supporting mechanism 2, then pre-align the four groups of spring shafts 23 inside the supporting mechanism 2 with the fixing holes 15 inside the reinforcing mechanism 1, because the radius of the fixing holes 15 is larger than that of the spring shafts 23, the quick fine adjustment can be conveniently carried out by subsequent users, after the alignment is finished, the user can push the reinforcing mechanism 1 to the front part, at the moment, the hook-shaped plate 19 touches the front part of the positioning clamping grooves 22, the guide plates 17 slide to the upper part under the grids of the hook-shaped plate 19 until the guide plates 17 slide to the rear part of the positioning clamping grooves 22 through the hook-shaped plate 19, at the moment, the hook-shaped plate 19 can just be hooked inside the positioning clamping grooves 22, meanwhile, the spring plates 18 can elastically press against the rear wall of the positioning clamping grooves 22, and the connection stability between the reinforcing mechanism 1 and the supporting mechanism 2 can be improved to the maximum, the firmness of the reinforcement is improved, and the reinforcement is improved,

if the device needs buffering when strenuous motion, locating head 14 can the roof pressure in the inside of installing clamping groove 25 this moment, guaranteed

strengthening mechanism

1 and 2 lateral displacement's of supporting mechanism stability, when the device takes place strenuous displacement, four group's spring axles 23 can cooperate with spring plate 18, and then make spring plate 18 and spring axle 23 can provide sufficient buffering elasticity for thrust, improved the stability of protecting the device, four group's locating spring 110 and fixed cutting ferrule 112's cooperation simultaneously, can further improve the buffer capacity of device, improve the stability of device follow-up connection and support.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reinforcing component of slip tenon for building field which characterized in that: comprises a reinforcing mechanism (1), a supporting mechanism (2), a supporting plate (3), an installation clamping plate (4), a guide groove (5), a supporting shaft (6), a connecting base (7) and a fixed clamping plate (8),

four groups of guide ways (5) used for limiting are arranged on the side end face of the supporting plate (3) at uniform equal intervals, the guide ways are located fixed clamping plates (8) used for connection are fixedly clamped on the upper end faces of the guide ways (5), the upper end face of each fixed clamping plate (8) is fixedly connected with a limiting installation clamping plate (4), supporting mechanisms (2) used for supporting are arranged on the inner end faces of the guide ways (5) through the fixed clamping plates (8) and the installation clamping plates (4) in a fixed clamping manner, the outer end faces of the supporting mechanisms (2) are fixedly connected with supporting shafts (6) near the elastic clamping joints at the ends, and the lower end face centers of the supporting shafts (6) are fixedly connected with connecting bases (7).

2. The reinforcing component of a slip tenon for the construction field according to claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing mechanism (1) comprises a connecting tenon (11), a supporting column (12), a limiting clamping groove (13), a positioning head (14), a fixing hole (15), spring rods (16), guide plates (17), spring plates (18) and a hook-shaped plate (19), wherein the connecting tenon (11) for positioning is fixedly connected at the center of the rear end face of the supporting column (12), four groups of limiting clamping grooves (13) for positioning are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the front end face of the supporting column (12), the supporting column (12) is elastically clamped and connected with four groups of spring rods (16) through the limiting clamping grooves (13), the guide plates (17) for supporting are fixedly installed at the center of the outer end face of the spring rods (16), the hook-shaped plate (19) for limiting is fixedly connected at the bottom end face of the guide plates (17), and the spring plates (18) are elastically slid and arranged on the front end face of the guide plates (17), four sets of fixed orificess (15) have been seted up to the even equidistance of preceding terminal surface of support column (12), and are located fixedly connected with of preceding terminal surface center department of support column (12) is used for location head (14).

3. The reinforcing component of a slip tenon for the construction field according to claim 2, wherein: supporting mechanism (2) are including constant head tank (21), positioning groove (22), spring axle (23), spring support plate (24), installation slot (25) and connecting plate (26), constant head tank (21) that are used for the location are offered near the rear portion to the up end of connecting plate (26), and are located four groups positioning groove (22) have been offered near the even equidistance of front portion to the side end face of connecting plate (26), four groups spring axle (23) of the even equidistance fixedly connected with of preceding terminal surface of connecting plate (26), installation slot (25) have been offered at the preceding terminal surface center of connecting plate (26), and are located installation slot's (25) bottom face fixedly connected with spring support plate (24).

4. The reinforcing component of a slip tenon for the construction field according to claim 3, wherein: the spring shaft (23) comprises a sleeve for supporting, a push rod which is clamped in the sleeve in a sliding mode, and a connecting spring for connecting the sleeve and the push rod.

5. The reinforcing component of a slip tenon for the construction field according to claim 4, wherein: the spring support plate (24) is matched with the positioning head (14), and the reinforcing mechanism (1) is matched with the positioning head (14) through the spring support plate (24) and then is in sliding clamping connection with the inner end face of the supporting mechanism (2).

6. The reinforcing component of a slip tenon for the construction field according to claim 5, wherein: the fixing hole (15) is attached to the bottom of the spring shaft (23), the radius of the fixing hole (15) is larger than that of the spring shaft (23), the positioning clamping groove (22) comprises a sliding groove used for positioning and a hook-shaped groove formed in the sliding groove, and the reinforcing mechanism (1) is matched with the hook-shaped groove through a hook-shaped plate (19) and then elastically clamped at the end of the supporting mechanism (2).

7. The reinforcing component of a slip tenon for the construction field according to claim 4, wherein: the positioning groove (21) is in sliding clamping connection with the fixed clamping plate (8) in a matching mode.

8. The reinforcing component of a slip tenon for the construction field according to claim 4, wherein: the support column (12) is arranged in a sectional mode, and is located the fracture point of the support column (12) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a limit sleeve plate (111), the inner end face of the support column (12) is uniformly and equidistantly fixedly connected with four groups of positioning springs (110) for supporting, and is located the outer end face of the limit sleeve plate (111) is movably sleeved with a fixed clamping sleeve (112) for supporting.