CN114232543B - Gardens are with fallen leaves cleaning device that has protect function - Google Patents
Gardens are with fallen leaves cleaning device that has protect function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114232543B CN114232543B CN202111588942.2A CN202111588942A CN114232543B CN 114232543 B CN114232543 B CN 114232543B CN 202111588942 A CN202111588942 A CN 202111588942A CN 114232543 B CN114232543 B CN 114232543B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- fixedly connected
- plate
- front side
- sealing
- Prior art date
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035613 defoliation Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 30
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 30
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 30
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
- A01C15/122—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle with moving floor parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
- A01C5/068—Furrow packing devices, e.g. press wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B15/00—Combinations of apparatus for separating solids from solids by dry methods applicable to bulk material, e.g. loose articles fit to be handled like bulk material
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of garden cleaning, in particular to a fallen leaf cleaning device with a protection function for gardens. The problems to be solved are: the existing equipment has single function, components in the equipment are easily damaged by waste water and stones, and sundries such as plastic bags mixed in fallen leaves cannot be separated. The technical proposal is as follows: a fallen leaf cleaning device with a protection function for gardens comprises a movable frame, a fixed frame and the like; the middle part of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a fixing frame. The invention realizes the functions of defoliation cleaning and garden protection, effectively reduces the cleaning and protecting cost, automatically cleans the waste water and stones on the defoliation in the process of cleaning the defoliation, prevents the waste water and stones from entering the device, damages the device, separates the plastic bags mixed in the defoliation, automatically pulverizes the collected defoliation, mixes the collected defoliation with organic fertilizers, fertilizes the gardens, accumulates a small amount of uncolleted defoliation, plastic bags and the like, and is convenient for manual cleaning.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garden cleaning, in particular to a fallen leaf cleaning device with a protection function for gardens.
Background
At present, a plurality of fallen leaves cleaning equipment and a plurality of garden protection equipment exist in the market, but if the fallen leaves are required to be cleaned and the garden protection is performed, two types of equipment are required to be purchased, the cleaned fallen leaves are directly burnt or sent to be crushed and then used as garden nourishment, and the crushing equipment is required to be purchased, so that the cost is high, the value is low, and the existing equipment has single function; secondly, current gardens fallen leaves cleaning equipment is difficult to collect the fallen leaves that have waste water or were pushed down by the stone to the surface accumulation, and during the collection, waste water and stone enter into cleaning equipment, cause the damage to the part in the equipment, reduce equipment life.
Further, the existing fallen leaf cleaning equipment cannot automatically separate sundries such as plastic bags mixed in fallen leaves, the plastic bags cannot be used as nutrients, and the existing fallen leaf cleaning equipment needs to be manually separated, so that time and labor are consumed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the existing equipment has single function, components in the equipment are easily damaged by waste water and stones, and sundries such as plastic bags mixed in fallen leaves cannot be separated, the invention provides a fallen leaf cleaning device with a protection function for gardens.
The technical proposal is as follows: the utility model provides a gardens are with fallen leaves cleaning device who has protect function, including removing the frame, wind-force clearance ware, the mount, turn over the unit, transmission separation unit, broken unit and protection unit, remove frame middle part rigid coupling and have the mount, the mount upper surface rigid coupling has the wind-force clearance ware, wind-force clearance ware front side is installed and is used for turning over the unit that turns over the fallen leaves, remove the frame rear side and install the transmission separation unit that is used for transmitting fallen leaves and separation plastic bag, the broken unit that is used for broken fallen leaves is installed to transmission separation unit front side, the protection unit that is used for the fertilization is installed to broken unit front side, protection unit is connected to the mount.
Further technical scheme, turn the unit including first connecting plate, first driving piece, second connecting plate, stir the post, wind-force cleaner front side rigid coupling has two bilateral symmetry's first connecting plate, respectively the rigid coupling has a first driving piece on two first connecting plates, and two first driving piece output rigid couplings have the second connecting plate, and the second connecting plate lower surface rigid coupling has a plurality of equidistance to arrange stir the post.
Further technical scheme, the transmission separation unit is including the support frame, the bushing, the sealing frame, the sealed frame, the transmission swash plate, electronic conveying roller, the sloping frame, the separator, the second driving piece, not hard up frame, the baffle frame, the drop-down piece, the closing plate, first hook post and second hook post, remove frame rear side rigid coupling has the support frame, the support frame upside rigid coupling has the bushing, bushing upper surface rigid coupling has the sealing frame, the bushing lower surface has two bilateral symmetry's second driving piece through the connecting block rigid coupling, sealing frame upside front portion rigid coupling has the airtight frame, sealing frame upside has the sloping frame through the round bar rigid coupling, sealing frame front side lower part connection broken unit, sealing frame inboard middle part rigid coupling has the separator, sealing frame inboard upper portion rigid coupling has the baffle frame, sealing frame upper surface mounting has the closing plate, sealing frame downside rigid coupling has the transmission swash plate, install a plurality of electronic conveying rollers that the equidistance set up on the transmission swash plate, two second driving piece output rigid couplings have not hard up frame, not hard up frame upper end rigid coupling has a plurality of drop-down pieces, baffle frame upper surface rigid coupling has a plurality of first hook posts and a plurality of second hook posts.
Further technical scheme all is provided with a plurality of round holes on a plurality of electronic conveying rollers.
According to a further technical scheme, a plurality of notches are formed in the separating frame and the blocking frame.
According to a further technical scheme, the plurality of pull-down blocks are all arranged in an arch bridge shape.
Further technical scheme, a plurality of first hook posts and a plurality of second hook posts all set up to the slope form, and the slope opposite direction of first hook post and second hook post to first hook post and second hook post adopt the rubber material.
Further technical scheme, broken unit is including arc frame, the baffle, the slide rail, third driving piece and holding down plate, sealing frame front side lower part rigid coupling has the arc frame, be provided with three opening on the arc frame, and the opening part is provided with protruding thorn, protection unit is connected to arc frame front side, arc frame front side rigid coupling has the baffle, arc frame left side and right side respectively the rigid coupling have three slide rail, each sliding connection has a third driving piece in six slide rails, the rigid coupling has a holding down plate between two third driving pieces that are located the rear side, the rigid coupling has another holding down plate between two third driving pieces that are located the middle part, the rigid coupling is another holding down plate between two third driving pieces that are located the front side, and three holding down plate is located three open-ended directly over the arc frame.
Further technical scheme, protection element is including garrulous leaf output frame, the third connecting plate, the fourth connecting plate, electronic turner, fertilizer deposits frame and flattening roller, arc frame left side rigid coupling has garrulous leaf output frame, and a plurality of openings have been seted up to garrulous leaf output frame downside, wind-force clearance ware front side rigid coupling has two bilateral symmetry's fourth connecting plates, install electronic turner between two fourth connecting plates, the mount downside rigid coupling has the fertilizer to deposit the frame, and the fertilizer deposits the frame downside and has seted up a plurality of openings, it has two bilateral symmetry's third connecting plates to remove frame middle part rigid coupling, be connected with the flattening roller through the spliced pole rotation between two third connecting plates.
Further technical scheme still includes accumulating unit, and accumulating unit is installed to wind-force cleaner front side lower part, and accumulating unit is including link and accumulation post, and wind-force cleaner front side lower part rigid coupling has the link, has a plurality of accumulation posts on the link rigid coupling to all be provided with the protruding thorn on a plurality of accumulation posts.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention realizes the functions of defoliation and garden protection, effectively reduces the cleaning and protecting cost, simultaneously automatically cleans the waste water and stones on the defoliation in the process of cleaning the defoliation, prevents the waste water and stones from entering the device, damages the device, separates the impurities such as plastic bags mixed in the defoliation, facilitates manual treatment, simultaneously automatically pulverizes the collected defoliation, mixes the collected defoliation with organic fertilizers, and solves the problem that the defoliation is difficult to treat when fertilizer is applied to gardens, accumulates a small amount of uncolled defoliation, plastic bags and the like, and facilitates manual cleaning.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a flipping unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a part of a perspective structure of a flipping unit according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a transmission separation unit according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the transmission separation unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a transport separation unit of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the transmission separation unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a third portion of a transmission separation unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a crushing unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing a partial perspective structure of a crushing unit according to the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a protection unit according to the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of an accumulating unit according to the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic view showing a partial perspective structure of the accumulating unit of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-moving frame, 2-wind cleaner, 3-fixing frame, 201-first connecting plate, 202-first driving piece, 203-second connecting plate, 204-toggle column, 301-supporting frame, 302-bushing, 303-sealing frame, 304-sealing frame, 305-transmission inclined plate, 306-electric conveying roller, 307-inclined frame, 308-separating frame, 309-second driving piece, 3010-loosening frame, 3011-blocking frame, 3012-pull-down block, 3013-sealing plate, 3014-first hook column, 3015-second hook column, 401-arc frame, 402-baffle, 403-sliding rail, 404-third driving piece, 405-lower pressing plate, 501-crushed leaf output frame, 502-third connecting plate, 503-fourth connecting plate, 504-electric soil turner, 505-organic fertilizer storage frame, 506-flattening roller, 601-connecting frame, 602-accumulating column.
Detailed Description
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which currently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
The first driver 202 and the second driver 309 are electric pushers and the third driver 404 is an electric slider.
Example 1
The fallen leaf cleaning device with the protection function for gardens, as shown in figures 1-15, comprises a movable frame 1, a wind power cleaner 2, a fixing frame 3, a turning unit, a transmission separation unit, a crushing unit and a protection unit; a fixing frame 3 is welded at the middle part of the movable frame 1; the upper surface of the fixing frame 3 is fixedly connected with a wind power cleaner 2; the front side of the wind power cleaner 2 is provided with a turning unit; a transmission separation unit is arranged at the rear side of the movable frame 1; the front side of the transmission separation unit is provided with a crushing unit; the front side of the crushing unit is provided with a protection unit for fertilizing; the fixing frame 3 is connected with a protection unit.
The turning unit comprises a first connecting plate 201, a first driving piece 202, a second connecting plate 203 and a stirring column 204; two first connecting plates 201 which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly connected to the front side of the wind power cleaner 2; a first driving member 202 is fixedly connected to each of the two first connecting plates 201; the output ends of the two first driving pieces 202 are fixedly connected with a second connecting plate 203; the lower surface of the second connecting plate 203 is welded with a plurality of stirring columns 204 which are equidistantly arranged.
The transmission separation unit comprises a supporting frame 301, a bushing plate 302, a sealing frame 303, a sealing frame 304, a transmission inclined plate 305, an electric conveying roller 306, an inclined frame 307, a separation frame 308, a second driving piece 309, a loosening frame 3010, a blocking frame 3011, a pull-down block 3012, a sealing plate 3013, a first hook post 3014 and a second hook post 3015; a supporting frame 301 is welded on the rear side of the movable frame 1; a bushing plate 302 is welded on the upper side of the support frame 301; the upper surface of the bushing 302 is welded with a sealing frame 303; two symmetrical second driving pieces 309 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bushing 302 through connecting blocks; a sealing frame 304 is welded at the front part of the upper side of the sealing frame 303; the upper side of the sealing frame 303 is fixedly connected with an inclined frame 307 through a round rod; the lower part of the front side of the sealing frame 303 is connected with a crushing unit; a separation frame 308 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner side of the sealing frame 303; a blocking frame 3011 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner side of the sealing frame 303; a sealing plate 3013 is arranged on the upper surface of the sealing frame 303; a transmission inclined plate 305 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sealing frame 304; a plurality of electric conveying rollers 306 which are equidistantly arranged are arranged on the conveying inclined plate 305; the output ends of the two second driving pieces 309 are fixedly connected with loosening frames 3010; a plurality of pull-down blocks 3012 are welded at the upper end of the loosening frame 3010; the upper surface of the blocking frame 3011 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first hook posts 3014 and a plurality of second hook posts 3015.
A plurality of round holes are provided on each of the plurality of electric conveying rollers 306.
The separating frame 308 and the blocking frame 3011 are provided with a plurality of notches.
The plurality of pull-down blocks 3012 are each arranged in an arch bridge shape.
The first hook post 3014 and the second hook post 3015 are inclined, the inclination directions of the first hook post 3014 and the second hook post 3015 are opposite, and the first hook post 3014 and the second hook post 3015 are made of rubber materials.
The crushing unit comprises an arc-shaped frame 401, a baffle 402, a sliding rail 403, a third driving piece 404 and a lower pressing plate 405; an arc-shaped frame 401 is welded at the lower part of the front side of the sealing frame 303, three openings are formed in the arc-shaped frame 401, and protruding thorns are arranged at the openings; the front side of the arc-shaped frame 401 is connected with a protection unit; a baffle 402 is welded on the front side of the arc-shaped frame 401; three slide rails 403 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the arc-shaped frame 401 respectively; a third driving member 404 is slidably connected to each of the six slide rails 403; a lower pressing plate 405 is fixedly connected between the two third driving parts 404 positioned at the rear side; another lower pressing plate 405 is fixedly connected between the two third driving parts 404 positioned in the middle; another lower pressing plate 405 is fixedly connected between the two third driving pieces 404 positioned on the front side; and three lower pressure plates 405 are located directly above the three openings of the arc-shaped frame 401.
The protection unit comprises a broken leaf output frame 501, a third connecting plate 502, a fourth connecting plate 503, an electric soil turner 504, an organic fertilizer storage frame 505 and a flattening roller 506; the left side of the arc-shaped frame 401 is welded with a broken leaf output frame 501, and the lower side of the broken leaf output frame 501 is provided with a plurality of openings; the front side of the wind power cleaner 2 is fixedly connected with two fourth connecting plates 503 which are bilaterally symmetrical; an electric soil turning device 504 is arranged between the two fourth connecting plates 503; the lower side of the fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected with an organic fertilizer storage frame 505, and a plurality of openings are formed in the lower side of the organic fertilizer storage frame 505; two third connecting plates 502 which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly connected to the middle part of the movable frame 1; a flattening roller 506 is rotatably connected between the two third connecting plates 502 through a connecting column.
Before preparing for work, the device is transported to gardens needing to be cleaned manually, then the whole device is pushed by the moving frame 1, so that fallen leaves in gardens are cleaned by the device, when the device moves, two first driving pieces 202 are controlled to start working, the second connecting plates 203 are driven to move downwards by the two first driving pieces 202, and then the plurality of stirring columns 204 are driven to move downwards by the second connecting plates 203, so that the plurality of stirring columns 204 are contacted with the gardens ground, and simultaneously are contacted with fallen leaves on the ground, meanwhile, the wind power cleaner 2 is controlled to start working, the fallen leaves on the gardens ground are collected and cleaned, a certain amount of sewage is gathered on the fallen leaves or when the fallen leaves are pressed by stones, the wind power cleaner 2 cannot clean the fallen leaves smoothly, at the moment, the contacted fallen leaves are stirred in advance by the plurality of stirring columns 204, so that accumulated sewage on the fallen leaves is automatically scattered on the ground, and stones pressing the fallen leaves are simultaneously stirred away, and the fallen leaves are smoothly collected by the wind power cleaner 2.
After the fallen leaves are collected by the wind-force cleaner 2, the fallen leaves are automatically transferred from the wind-force cleaner 2 to the transfer inclined plate 305, and after the fallen leaves are transferred to the transfer inclined plate 305, the plurality of electric conveying rollers 306 are controlled to start working, the fallen leaves on the transfer inclined plate 305 are conveyed to the separating frame 308 through the plurality of electric conveying rollers 306, so that the fallen leaves are prevented from accumulating on the transfer inclined plate 305 to cause blockage, meanwhile, when the fallen leaves are collected by the wind-force cleaner 2, the wind-force cleaner 2 sucks smaller stones and transfers the smaller stones and the fallen leaves to the transfer inclined plate 305, as a plurality of round holes are formed on the plurality of electric conveying rollers 306, the stones mixed in the fallen leaves automatically fall to the inclined frame 307 from the round holes on the plurality of electric conveying rollers 306, then automatically fall to the ground from the inclined frame 307, the fallen leaves on the separating frame 308 continue to be transferred, and at the same time when the fallen leaves are collected by the wind-force cleaner 2, sundries such as plastic bags on the garden floor are sucked into the wind cleaner 2 and then conveyed onto the separating frame 308, in order to separate the mixed plastic bags from fallen leaves, the two second driving parts 309 are controlled to start working, the loosening frame 3010 is driven to move upwards by the two second driving parts 309, the plurality of pull-down blocks 3012 are driven to move upwards by the loosening frame 3010, the fallen leaves on the separating frame 308 are mixed into the plastic bags upwards by the plurality of pull-down blocks 3012 and pushed out to the upper part of the blocking frame 3011 from the opening on the blocking frame 3011, the plastic bags pushed into the upper part of the blocking frame 3011 are automatically hung by the plurality of first hooks 3014 and the plurality of second hooks 3015, and the first hooks 3014 and the second hooks 3015 are made of rubber materials because of opposite inclination directions of the first hooks 3014 and the second hooks 3015, when the plastic bags are completely hung, the plurality of pull-down blocks 3012 are not prevented from being smoothly restored to the original positions, meanwhile, the pushed fallen leaves are not hung, after the fallen leaves are cleaned, the sealing plate 3013 is manually opened, and then the plastic bags hung by the plurality of first hook posts 3014 and the plurality of second hook posts 3015 are taken away and collected.
When the two second driving pieces 309 drive the plurality of pull-down blocks 3012 to descend to restore to the original position, as the plurality of pull-down blocks 3012 are all arranged to be arch-bridge-shaped, the plurality of pull-down blocks 3012 simultaneously pull down the fallen leaves from the openings on the separating frame 308, so that the fallen leaves fall from the separating frame 308 to the bushing plate 302, and meanwhile, a small amount of larger stones are mixed in the fallen leaves, so that the stones mixed in the fallen leaves automatically fall from the gaps on the bushing plate 302 to the ground for cleaning the fallen leaves, the fallen leaves falling onto the bushing plate 302 are automatically transmitted to the arc frame 401, as three openings are arranged on the arc frame 401, and the openings are provided with protruding thorns, after the fallen leaves are transmitted to the arc frame 401, six third driving pieces 404 are controlled to start working, the three falling plates 405 are driven to move downwards through the six third driving pieces 404, the fallen leaves on the arc frame 401 are pressed downwards, so that the fallen leaves fall from the three openings on the arc frame 401, the fallen leaves automatically fall from the ground, and when the fallen leaves fall from the three falling leaves from the arc frame 401 to the openings, the fallen leaves are crushed, and the fallen leaves are prevented from falling from the arc frame 401.
Broken fallen leaves automatically fall into the broken leaf output frame 501 from the arc-shaped frame 401, meanwhile, the electric soil turner 504 is controlled to start working, soil in gardens is simply turned over by the electric soil turner 504, meanwhile, the valve in the organic fertilizer storage frame 505 is controlled to be automatically opened, the organic fertilizer in the organic fertilizer storage frame 505 automatically falls into a soil pit where the soil is turned up, meanwhile, the broken fallen leaves in the broken leaf output frame 501 also simultaneously fall into the soil pit, and then the fallen leaves in gardens are mixed with the organic fertilizer while being cleaned, and then fertilizer is applied to gardens, and after fertilizer is applied, the turned-up soil is automatically covered back by the leveling roller 506.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 15 and 16, an accumulating unit is further included, and the lower part of the front side of the wind cleaner 2 is provided with the accumulating unit, and the accumulating unit includes a connecting frame 601 and an accumulating column 602; a connecting frame 601 is welded at the lower part of the front side of the wind power cleaner 2; a plurality of accumulation columns 602 are fixedly connected to the connecting frame 601, and protruding thorns are arranged on the accumulation columns 602.
When the wind power cleaner 2 is collecting fallen leaves, a small amount of fallen leaves are not collected by the wind power cleaner 2, or garbage such as plastic bags are not collected, and the garbage is accumulated for the second time, so that the garbage is convenient to clean manually, therefore, when the movable frame 1 moves forwards, the connecting frame 601 and the plurality of accumulation posts 602 are driven to move forwards, and when the plurality of accumulation posts 602 move forwards, the plurality of accumulation posts 602 are provided with protruding thorns, so that the fallen leaves and the plastic bags remained on the ground are hooked through the protruding thorns arranged on the plurality of accumulation posts 602, and accumulated, and when the device stops working, fallen leaves and the plastic bags hung on the accumulation posts 602 are cleaned and collected manually.
It should be understood that this example is only illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Further, it is understood that various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and such equivalents are intended to fall within the scope of the claims appended hereto.
Claims (6)
1. The fallen leaf cleaning device with the protection function for the gardens comprises a movable frame (1), a wind power cleaner (2) and a fixing frame (3); a fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the movable frame (1); the upper surface of the fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected with a wind power cleaner (2); the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a turning unit, a transmission separation unit, a crushing unit and a protection unit; a turning unit for turning fallen leaves is arranged at the front side of the wind power cleaner (2); a transmission separation unit for transmitting fallen leaves and separating plastic bags is arranged at the rear side of the movable frame (1); the front side of the transmission separation unit is provided with a crushing unit for crushing fallen leaves; the front side of the crushing unit is provided with a protection unit for fertilizing; the fixing frame (3) is connected with the protection unit;
the turning unit comprises a first connecting plate (201), a first driving piece (202), a second connecting plate (203) and a toggle column (204); the front side of the wind power cleaner (2) is fixedly connected with two first connecting plates (201) which are bilaterally symmetrical; a first driving piece (202) is fixedly connected to each of the two first connecting plates (201); the output ends of the two first driving pieces (202) are fixedly connected with second connecting plates (203); a plurality of stirring columns (204) which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second connecting plate (203);
the transmission separation unit comprises a supporting frame (301), a bushing plate (302), a sealing frame (303), a sealing frame (304), a transmission inclined plate (305), an electric conveying roller (306), an inclined frame (307), a separation frame (308), a second driving piece (309), a loosening frame (3010), a blocking frame (3011), a pull-down block (3012), a sealing plate (3013), a first hook post (3014) and a second hook post (3015); the rear side of the movable frame (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (301); a bushing plate (302) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting frame (301); the upper surface of the bushing plate (302) is fixedly connected with a sealing frame (303); the lower surface of the bushing plate (302) is fixedly connected with two second driving parts (309) which are bilaterally symmetrical through a connecting block; a sealing frame (304) is fixedly connected to the front part of the upper side of the sealing frame (303); an inclined frame (307) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sealing frame (303) through a round rod; the lower part of the front side of the sealing frame (303) is connected with a crushing unit; a separation frame (308) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner side of the sealing frame (303); a blocking frame (3011) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner side of the sealing frame (303); a sealing plate (3013) is arranged on the upper surface of the sealing frame (303); a transmission sloping plate (305) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sealing frame (304); a plurality of electric conveying rollers (306) which are equidistantly arranged are arranged on the transmission inclined plate (305); the output ends of the two second driving parts (309) are fixedly connected with loosening frames (3010); a plurality of pull-down blocks (3012) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the loosening frame (3010); the upper surface of the blocking frame (3011) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first hook posts (3014) and a plurality of second hook posts (3015); the crushing unit comprises an arc-shaped frame (401), a baffle plate (402), a sliding rail (403), a third driving piece (404) and a lower pressing plate (405); an arc-shaped frame (401) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the front side of the sealing frame (303), three openings are formed in the arc-shaped frame (401), and protruding thorns are arranged at the openings; the front side of the arc-shaped frame (401) is connected with a protection unit; a baffle plate (402) is fixedly connected to the front side of the arc-shaped frame (401); three sliding rails (403) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the arc-shaped frame (401) respectively; a third driving piece (404) is connected in each of the six sliding rails (403) in a sliding way; a lower pressing plate (405) is fixedly connected between the two third driving parts (404) positioned at the rear side; another lower pressing plate (405) is fixedly connected between the two third driving parts (404) positioned in the middle; another lower pressing plate (405) is fixedly connected between the two third driving parts (404) positioned on the front side; and three lower pressing plates (405) are positioned right above the three openings of the arc-shaped frame (401); the protection unit comprises a broken leaf output frame (501), a third connecting plate (502), a fourth connecting plate (503), an electric soil turning device (504), an organic fertilizer storage frame (505) and a flattening roller (506); the left side of the arc-shaped frame (401) is fixedly connected with a broken leaf output frame (501), and a plurality of openings are formed in the lower side of the broken leaf output frame (501); the front side of the wind power cleaner (2) is fixedly connected with two fourth connecting plates (503) which are bilaterally symmetrical; an electric soil turning device (504) is arranged between the two fourth connecting plates (503); the lower side of the fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected with an organic fertilizer storage frame (505), and a plurality of openings are formed in the lower side of the organic fertilizer storage frame (505); two third connecting plates (502) which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly connected to the middle part of the movable frame (1); and a flattening roller (506) is rotatably connected between the two third connecting plates (502) through a connecting column.
2. A garden is with fallen leaf cleaning device that has protect function according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of round holes are formed in each of the plurality of electric conveying rollers (306).
3. A garden is with fallen leaf cleaning device that has protect function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the separating frame (308) and the blocking frame (3011) are provided with a plurality of notches.
4. A garden is with fallen leaf cleaning device that has protect function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plurality of pull-down blocks (3012) are arranged in an arch bridge shape.
5. A garden is with fallen leaf cleaning device that has protect function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first hook posts (3014) and the second hook posts (3015) are inclined, the inclination directions of the first hook posts (3014) and the second hook posts (3015) are opposite, and the first hook posts (3014) and the second hook posts (3015) are made of rubber materials.
6. A garden is with fallen leaf cleaning device that has protect function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wind power generation device also comprises an accumulation unit, wherein the accumulation unit is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the wind power cleaner (2) and comprises a connecting frame (601) and an accumulation column (602); a connecting frame (601) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the front side of the wind power cleaner (2); a plurality of accumulation columns (602) are fixedly connected on the connecting frame (601), and protruding thorns are arranged on the accumulation columns (602).
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| CN202111588942.2A CN114232543B (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Gardens are with fallen leaves cleaning device that has protect function |
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| CN202111588942.2A CN114232543B (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Gardens are with fallen leaves cleaning device that has protect function |
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| CN114232543A CN114232543A (en) | 2022-03-25 |
| CN114232543B true CN114232543B (en) | 2024-03-15 |
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| CN115475817B (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2023-08-22 | 江苏城乡建设职业学院 | Compression type garden fallen leaf crushing and collecting device |
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|---|---|
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