CN114225546B - Method for taking slurry - Google Patents
Method for taking slurry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114225546B CN114225546B CN202111606698.8A CN202111606698A CN114225546B CN 114225546 B CN114225546 B CN 114225546B CN 202111606698 A CN202111606698 A CN 202111606698A CN 114225546 B CN114225546 B CN 114225546B
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- rotating
- fixing frame
- assembly
- stage
- driving shaft
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 229940109850 royal jelly Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/003—Filters in combination with devices for the removal of liquids
- B01D36/008—Means to filter or treat the separated liquid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K59/00—Honey collection
- A01K59/04—Honey strainers ; Strainers with centrifuges or presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/01—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
- B01D33/03—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/70—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices
- B01D33/76—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a pulp taking method, which comprises the following operations: fixing the bee strip in the centrifugal pulp taking equipment and enabling the orifice of the base hole on the bee strip to face to the outer side, starting the centrifugal pulp taking equipment, fixing the fixing frame for fixing the bee strip to conduct first-stage autorotation, enabling the fixing frame to conduct second-stage autorotation after the larva is removed from the base hole, completely removing the royal jelly from the base hole, collecting the removed royal jelly, and removing the larva on the filter screen on the outer side of the bee strip before conducting second-stage autorotation on the fixing frame. According to the scheme provided by the invention, the larvae on the filter screen are cleaned before the fixing frame rotates in the second stage, so that the larvae are prevented from crushing and blocking meshes and the pollution to the royal jelly is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of royal jelly production, and particularly relates to a method for taking out royal jelly.
Background
In the existing equipment, the royal jelly is extracted by adopting centrifugal equipment, and the separation of the larvae and the royal jelly is realized by adopting a filter screen in the centrifugal equipment, but in the operation process, the larvae are adhered to the filter screen, after the rotation of the operation, the larvae are easy to embed in meshes, the latter are broken and mixed with the royal jelly, so that the filter screen is difficult to clean or the royal jelly is mixed with impurities.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pulp taking method which can be used for solving the technical problems.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a method of extracting slurry comprising the operations of: fixing the bee strip in the centrifugal pulp taking equipment and enabling the orifice of the base hole on the bee strip to face to the outer side, starting the centrifugal pulp taking equipment, fixing the fixing frame for fixing the bee strip to conduct first-stage autorotation, enabling the fixing frame to conduct second-stage autorotation after the larva is removed from the base hole, completely removing the royal jelly from the base hole, collecting the removed royal jelly, and removing the larva on the filter screen on the outer side of the bee strip before conducting second-stage autorotation on the fixing frame.
The detailed scheme is as follows: the larvae on the filter screen are removed by shaking the filter screen.
The fixing frame makes the filter screen shake reciprocally along the vertical direction while rotating at the first stage.
The fixing frame rotates at the second stage, and simultaneously the filter screen and the fixing frame keep synchronously rotating.
The rotation directions of the fixing frame are opposite when the fixing frame rotates in the first stage and the second stage.
The bee strips are arranged and spliced into an arc-shaped plate through the retainer, and then the retainer assembled with the bee strips is placed on the fixing frame for fixing.
Two retainers are symmetrically fixed on the fixing frame for larva and royal jelly taking.
And (3) cleaning bees on the bee strips and the base holes of the bad insects before the bee strips are fixed by the retainer.
The shaking assembly frame is arranged on the centrifugal pulp taking equipment, and the filter screen is detachably assembled on the shaking assembly frame.
The fixing frame is detachably assembled on the centrifugal pulp taking device.
According to the scheme provided by the invention, the larvae on the filter screen are cleaned before the fixing frame rotates in the second stage, so that the larvae are prevented from crushing and blocking meshes and the pollution to the royal jelly is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a centrifugal slurry extraction device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a shake mount;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the rotating portion;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the assembly of a bee strip on a holder;
100-rack, 10 a-driving motor, 101-driving shaft, 102-clamping hole, 103-floating part, 104-rotating part, 105-arc clamping groove, 106-second one-way bearing, 107-first one-way bearing, 108-rotating connecting piece, 109-sliding assembly fast, 110-fixed frame, 111-rotating shaft, 120-filter screen, 121-connecting foot, 130-insect collecting disc, 140-pulp collecting groove, 150-barrel, 160-cover, 170-suction pipe, 181-driving bevel gear, 182-driving bevel gear, 183-crankshaft, 184-connecting rod, 190-bee strip, 191-base hole, 192-first clamping part, 193-second arc plate, 194-first arc plate, 195-locking component and 196-base.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be specifically described with reference to the following examples in order to make the objects and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the following text is intended to describe only one or more specific embodiments of the invention and does not limit the scope of the invention strictly as claimed. As used herein, the terms "parallel" and "perpendicular" are not limited to their strict geometric definition, but include tolerances for machining or human error to be reasonable and inconsistent.
The invention improves the original centrifugal pulp taking equipment, the novel centrifugal pulp taking equipment comprises a frame 100, a base 196 is arranged on the frame 100, a driving shaft 101 is arranged on the base 196, the lower end of the driving shaft 101 is connected with a driving motor 10a, the driving motor 10a can perform forward and reverse rotation, a clamping hole 102 is arranged at the upper end of the driving shaft 101, a shaking assembly seat is arranged above the base 196, the shaking assembly seat comprises a floating part 103 positioned at the lower side and a rotating part 104 positioned at the upper part, the rotating part 104 and the floating part 103 are in rotation assembly connection around the vertical direction, the floating part 103 is in floating installation along the vertical direction through a supporting rod and a floating spring which are arranged at the periphery, the floating part 103 is sleeved on the driving shaft 101 in an empty way, and assembly assemblies for assembling a tubular filter screen 120 are arranged at intervals on the circumferential direction of the upper surface of the rotating part 104. The driving shaft 101 is provided with a rotary connecting piece 108 and a driving bevel gear 181, the rotary connecting piece 108 is positioned on the upper side of the driving bevel gear 181, the driving bevel gear 181 is assembled on the driving shaft 101 through a first one-way bearing 107, and the rotary connecting piece 108 is assembled on the driving shaft 101 through a second one-way bearing 106. The rotary connector 108 includes an annular body on which sliding assembly blocks are disposed at intervals along the circumferential direction thereof, and a vertically arranged sliding groove is provided on the rotary portion 104, and the sliding assembly blocks and the sliding groove are slidably assembled in the vertical direction. A transmission mechanism is arranged between the base 196 and the floating part 103, the transmission mechanism comprises transmission units which are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the driving shaft 101, the transmission units comprise crankshafts 183, the crankshafts 183 are arranged along the radial direction of the driving shaft 101, the crankshafts 183 are rotatably arranged on the base 196, the journal of connecting rods 184 on the crankshafts 183 are connected with the floating part 103 through connecting rods 184, the end parts, close to the driving shaft 101, of the crankshafts 183 are provided with transmission bevel gears 182, the transmission bevel gears 182 are in meshed transmission connection with the transmission bevel gears 181, and the locking directions of the first unidirectional bearing and the second unidirectional bearing are opposite (namely, when the driving shaft 101 and the transmission bevel gears 181 synchronously rotate, the transmission between the driving shaft 101 and the transmission connecting pieces is disconnected, and when the driving shaft 101 and the transmission connecting pieces synchronously rotate, the transmission between the driving shaft 101 and the transmission bevel gears 181 is disconnected. The downside of filter screen 120 is provided with connecting leg 121, the bottom of connecting leg 121 is provided with the joint piece, assembly subassembly includes arc joint groove 105 of arcuation, the center of curvature of arc joint groove 105 coincides with the central line of drive shaft 101, arc joint groove 105 divide into along first tank section and the second tank section of extension arrangement, the notch size of first tank section satisfies the joint piece and moves into first draw-in groove along vertical direction in, the requirement that the joint piece was shifted out the second tank section along vertical direction is satisfied to the leaning on mouthful size of second tank section. The fixing frame 110 comprises an inner ring member and an outer ring member, the bottoms of the inner ring member and the outer ring member are connected through a connecting member, the inner ring member is connected with a rotating shaft 111 in the middle through a rod body, the lower end of the rotating shaft 111 is provided with a clamping hole 102 for being matched with a clamping part arranged at the upper end of the driving shaft 101 in a plugging manner, and the retainer is fixed between the inner ring member and the outer ring member. The upper portion of the rotation portion 104 is provided with a insect collecting tray 130, and the middle portion of the insect collecting tray 130 is provided with a vacant portion for avoiding the driving shaft 101. An annular milk collecting groove 140 for collecting the royal jelly is arranged on the outer side of the filter screen 120, and a barrel 150 is detachably assembled on the outer groove wall of the annular milk collecting groove 140. A cover 160 is provided on the upper side of the cylinder 150, and the bottom of the annular pulp receiving tank 140 is connected to a suction device through a suction pipe 170.
The floating part 103 and the rotating part 104 can be formed by annular parts, the upper surface of the floating part 103 and the lower surface of the rotating part 104 are assembled in a rotating way through a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly can be composed of an annular clamping groove and an annular clamping block (or clamping block), and the floating part 103 and the rotating part 104 synchronously move along the vertical direction.
The holder includes first clamping part 192 and second clamping part that carries out the centre gripping to the both ends of bee strip 190, and first clamping part 192 comprises arc wall spare, and the notch of arc wall spare points to the second clamping part, and the second clamping part comprises first arc plate 194 (pole) and second arc plate 193 (pole) of relative arrangement, and the one end of first, two arc plates articulates and connects, and the other end of first arc plate 194 is through locking subassembly 195 detachable locking assembly.
When the royal jelly is extracted by adopting the equipment, the filter screen 120 is fixed on the shaking assembly frame, beewax and bad insect base holes 191 on the bee strips 190 are cleaned firstly, then the bee strips 190 are arranged and spliced on the retainer to form an arc-shaped plate, and then the retainer assembled with the bee strips 190 is placed on the fixing frame 110 for fixing, and the cover body 160 is covered. The hole mouth of the base hole 191 on the bee strip 190 faces to the outer side, centrifugal pulp taking equipment is started, the fixing frame 110 for fixing the bee strip 190 rotates at the first stage, the driving shaft 101 drives the rotating shaft 111 to rotate at the first stage, the fixing frame 110 rotates, meanwhile, the driving shaft 101 drives the driving bevel gear 181 to rotate, the shaking assembly frame shakes up and down, the larvae move in from the base hole 191 and are collected by the insect collecting disc 130, after the larvae move out completely, the fixing frame 110 is adjusted to rotate at the second stage, and the royal jelly is moved out completely from the base hole 191. When the second stage rotates, the shaking assembly frame does not shake vertically, and along with the synchronous rotation of the fixing frame 110, the royal jelly passes through the filter screen 120 and is blocked by the cylinder 150 to be collected and falls into the annular royal jelly collecting groove 140 at the lower side, and the royal jelly collected in the royal jelly collecting groove 140 is removed through the suction device. After the number of larvae in the insect collecting tray 130 reaches a certain value, the cover 160 is opened, the fixing frame and the filter screen 120 are detached, and then the insect collecting tray 130 is removed for cleaning.
According to the scheme provided by the invention, the larvae on the filter screen 120 are cleaned before the second stage rotation of the fixing frame 110, so that the larvae are prevented from crushing and blocking meshes and the pollution to the royal jelly is avoided.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (5)
1. A method of extracting slurry comprising the operations of:
fixing the bee strips in the centrifugal pulp taking device, enabling the orifices of the base holes on the bee strips to face to the outer side, starting the centrifugal pulp taking device, fixing the fixing frame for fixing the bee strips to conduct first-stage autorotation, enabling the larvae to be removed from the base holes first, enabling the fixing frame to conduct second-stage autorotation after the larvae are removed, completely removing the royal jelly from the base holes, collecting the removed royal jelly, and removing the larvae on the filter screen on the outer side of the bee strips before conducting second-stage autorotation on the fixing frame;
removing larvae on the filter screen by shaking the filter screen; the fixing frame carries out the rotation of the first stage and simultaneously enables the filter screen to carry out reciprocating shaking along the vertical direction; the fixing frame rotates in the second stage, and simultaneously the filter screen and the fixing frame keep synchronously rotating; the rotation directions of the fixing frame are opposite when the fixing frame rotates at the first stage and the second stage;
the centrifugal slurry taking device comprises a frame, a base is arranged on the frame, a driving shaft is arranged on the base, the lower end of the driving shaft is connected with a driving motor, the driving motor can perform forward and backward rotation, a clamping hole is arranged at the upper end of the driving shaft, a shaking assembly seat is arranged above the base, the shaking assembly seat comprises a floating part arranged at the lower side and a rotating part arranged at the upper part, the rotating part and the floating part are in rotary assembly connection around the vertical direction, the floating part is in floating installation along the vertical direction through a supporting rod and a floating spring which are arranged at the periphery, the floating part is sleeved on the driving shaft, an assembly component for installing a tubular filter screen is arranged at the upper surface of the rotating part at intervals, a rotating connecting piece and a driving bevel gear are arranged on the driving shaft at intervals, the driving bevel gear is assembled on the upper side of the driving bevel gear through a first one-way bearing, the rotating connecting piece is assembled on the driving shaft through a second one-way bearing, the rotating connecting piece comprises an annular body, a sliding assembly block is arranged on the annular body along the circumferential interval of the annular body, a sliding assembly groove which is vertically arranged on the rotating part, the sliding assembly block and the sliding assembly groove are in the vertical direction, a transmission mechanism is arranged between the base and the floating part along the vertical direction, the floating assembly block and the floating assembly block is in the circumferential direction, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission unit which is arranged along the circumferential direction, the axial direction and the sliding assembly block is arranged on the opposite to the end of the driving shaft, the rotating assembly unit is arranged on the opposite side, and the end of the crankshaft through the radial connection pin, and the radial assembly pin is arranged on the crankshaft, and the end of the rotating assembly pin, and the transmission bevel gear is arranged on the opposite side, and the end pin, and the radial assembly side, and the transmission assembly device, and the transmission device and the vibration assembly device and the vibration device. The curvature center of the arc-shaped clamping groove is overlapped with the center line of the driving shaft, the arc-shaped clamping groove is divided into a first groove section and a second groove section which are arranged along the extension direction, the notch size of the first groove section meets the requirement that the clamping block moves into the first clamping groove along the vertical direction, the leaning opening size of the second groove section meets the requirement that the clamping block is prevented from moving out of the second groove section along the vertical direction, the fixing frame comprises an inner ring piece and an outer ring piece, the bottoms of the inner ring piece and the outer ring piece are connected through a connecting piece, the inner ring piece is connected with a rotating shaft in the middle part through a rod body, the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with a clamping hole which is used for being matched with the upper end of the driving shaft in an inserting mode, the retainer is fixed between the inner ring piece and the outer ring piece, the floating part and the rotating part are formed by rotating assembly components, the upper surface of the floating part and the lower surface of the rotating part are assembled in a rotating mode through rotating assembly components, the rotating assembly components can be composed of the annular clamping groove and an annular clamping block, and the floating part and the rotating part synchronously move along the vertical direction.
2. A method of extracting slurry according to claim 1, wherein: the bee strips are arranged and spliced into an arc-shaped plate through the retainer, and then the retainer assembled with the bee strips is placed on the fixing frame for fixing.
3. A method of extracting slurry according to claim 2, wherein: two retainers are symmetrically fixed on the fixing frame for larva and royal jelly taking.
4. A method of extracting slurry according to claim 2, wherein: and (3) cleaning bees on the bee strips and the base holes of the bad insects before the bee strips are fixed by the retainer.
5. A method of extracting slurry according to claim 2, wherein: the fixing frame is detachably assembled on the centrifugal pulp taking device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111606698.8A CN114225546B (en) | 2021-12-26 | 2021-12-26 | Method for taking slurry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111606698.8A CN114225546B (en) | 2021-12-26 | 2021-12-26 | Method for taking slurry |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114225546A CN114225546A (en) | 2022-03-25 |
| CN114225546B true CN114225546B (en) | 2023-05-26 |
Family
ID=80763027
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111606698.8A Active CN114225546B (en) | 2021-12-26 | 2021-12-26 | Method for taking slurry |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114225546B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW416271U (en) * | 2000-02-18 | 2000-12-21 | Miauli Distr Agricultural Impr | Royal jelly releaser |
| CN102084826A (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2011-06-08 | 吴鹤松 | Hand rotary cylinder royal jelly taking machine |
| CN202310867U (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-07-11 | 江西农业大学 | Reverse centrifugal jelly taking device |
| CN206390214U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-08-11 | 王庆华 | A kind of royal jelly and its product gets rid of sizing device with new type auto |
| CN107691291A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-02-16 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of royal jelly takes paste-making method and device |
| CN211185449U (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-08-07 | 江苏鸿祺生物科技有限公司 | Royal jelly device of getting fast |
-
2021
- 2021-12-26 CN CN202111606698.8A patent/CN114225546B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114225546A (en) | 2022-03-25 |
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