CN114223654A - 一种可稀释的农用增效剂及其喷施方法和应用 - Google Patents

一种可稀释的农用增效剂及其喷施方法和应用 Download PDF

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CN114223654A
CN114223654A CN202111675713.4A CN202111675713A CN114223654A CN 114223654 A CN114223654 A CN 114223654A CN 202111675713 A CN202111675713 A CN 202111675713A CN 114223654 A CN114223654 A CN 114223654A
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吕宏岩
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Jiangsu Wancun Ainong Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
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    • A01N25/22Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing ingredients stabilising the active ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/28Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
    • A01N47/36Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof

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Abstract

本发明涉及生物技术领域,尤其涉及一种可稀释的农用增效剂及其喷施方法和应用。按质量百分数计算,包括1‑10%硫酸铵,10‑20%乙氧基甘油三酯,与所述乙氧基甘油三酯等量的烷基苯磺酸胺盐,0.1‑9%维生素E,0.1‑3%维生素F。本发明通过添加烷基苯磺酸胺盐,改善了药剂的乳化效果,提高药剂的相容性,改善药剂分散机理,提高药剂均匀分散粒径,改性乙氧基甘油三酯的添加,改善了药剂的漂移扩散,提高了在作物表面停留的时间,进而提高了药剂的作用效果。

Description

一种可稀释的农用增效剂及其喷施方法和应用
技术领域
本发明涉及生物技术领域,尤其涉及一种可稀释的农用增效剂及其喷施方法和应用。
背景技术
农用增效剂是一种用于改善农药特性,提高农药药效的化学物质。按照功能和成分两个方面进行分类;常见的增效剂有农药增效剂、肥料增效剂、混凝土增效剂、抗菌增效剂、脱硫增效剂等;按照功用可以大体上分为增强展着性的、增强渗透性的和改良水质的三大类农用增效剂。
目前市面上使用的增效剂品种类型太少、产量小、性能相对较落后,对药剂的选择性较高,不易溶于水,复配广谱性差,用量高,对土壤面造成污染大,已经制约了我国增效剂的发展和药效的提高。
发明内容
本发明的目的是要提供一种使用安全、药剂相容性优、粘附性好、耐冲刷性能好、使用量少的可稀释的农用增效剂及其喷施方法和应用。
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明采取的技术方案如下:
一种可稀释的农用增效剂,其按质量百分数计算,包括1-10%硫酸铵,10-20%乙氧基甘油三酯,与所述乙氧基甘油三酯等量的烷基苯磺酸胺盐,0.1-9%维生素E,0.1-3%维生素F。
上述的一种可稀释的农用增效剂,其所述的乙氧基甘油三酯经改性处理。
上述的一种可稀释的农用增效剂,其所述的乙氧基甘油三酯含量,按质量百分数计算,优选8-15%。
上述的一种可稀释的农用增效剂,其所述的维生素E含量,按质量百分数计算,优选3-5%。
一种可稀释的农用增效剂的喷施方法,其包括以下步骤:
(1)称取适量本发明所述的农用增效剂;
(2)将步骤(1)称取的农用增效剂加入适量的农用药剂中,用水稀释为混配药剂,所述水的用量为农用药剂用量的500-1000倍;
(3)将所述的混配药剂搅拌30分钟至均匀后,喷雾施于作物。
上述的一种可稀释的农用增效剂的喷施方法,其喷洒距离为喷头距离作物 40-50cm。
上述的一种可稀释的农用增效剂的喷施方法,其所述农用增效剂用量为 0.15-1升/公顷。
上述的一种可稀释的农用增效剂的喷施方法,其所述农用药剂包括杀菌剂、除草剂、杀虫剂、植物生长调节剂
一种可稀释的农用增效剂的应用,其适用于杀菌剂、除草剂、杀虫剂、植物生长调节剂。
有益效果:
本发明通过添加烷基苯磺酸胺盐,改善了药剂的乳化效果,提高药剂的相容性,改善药剂分散机理,提高药剂均匀分散粒径,改性乙氧基甘油三酯的添加,改善了药剂的漂移扩散,提高了在作物表面停留的时间,进而提高了药剂的作用效果。本发明复配性广谱,与不同作用原理的农用药剂混配使用,都有增效作用,对作物生长安全,没有药害发生。
具体实施方式
下面对发明内容作详细的解释。
实施例
本发明的一种可稀释的农用增效剂,按质量百分数计算,包括1-10%硫酸铵,10-20%乙氧基甘油三酯,乙氧基甘油三酯经改性处理,与所述乙氧基甘油三酯等量的烷基苯磺酸胺盐,0.1-9%维生素E,0.1-3%维生素F。
乙氧基甘油三酯含量,按质量百分数计算,优选8-15%。
维生素E含量,按质量百分数计算,优选3-5%。
一种可稀释的农用增效剂的喷施方法,其包括以下步骤:
(1)称取适量本发明所述的农用增效剂;
(2)将步骤(1)称取的农用增效剂加入适量的农用药剂中,用水稀释为混配药剂,所述水的用量为农用药剂用量的500-1000倍;
(3)将所述的混配药剂搅拌30分钟至均匀后,喷雾施于作物,喷洒距离保持在喷头与作物距离40-50cm。
上述的一种可稀释的农用增效剂的喷施方法,其所述农用增效剂用量为 0.15-1升/公顷。
上述的一种可稀释的农用增效剂的喷施方法,其所述农用药剂包括杀菌剂、除草剂、杀虫剂、植物生长调节剂
一种可稀释的农用增效剂的应用,其适用于杀菌剂、除草剂、杀虫剂、植物生长调节剂。
田间药效试验数据:
试验面积:100m2
试验作物:小麦
防治对象:猪殃殃、看麦娘等一年生禾本科及阔叶杂草
试验药剂:除草剂选用甲基二磺隆+异丙隆
试验设计:
Figure BDA0003451901300000041
喷施方法:
取茎叶喷雾方法,先加少量水与除草剂混合均匀,再将混合均匀的溶液与本发明混合,搅拌均匀后,采用利农HD400配除草剂专用喷头喷施。喷雾压力 45Pa,喷射速率610ml/min。喷施后28天对照结果如下表:
Figure BDA0003451901300000042
从试验结果可以看出,采用茎叶喷雾法用药,采用本发明与除草剂配合使用,除草效果更好。
本发明通过添加烷基苯磺酸胺盐,改善了药剂的乳化效果,提高药剂的相容性,改善药剂分散机理,提高药剂均匀分散粒径,改性乙氧基甘油三酯的添加,改善了药剂的漂移扩散,提高了在作物表面停留的时间,进而提高了药剂的作用效果。本通过提高农用药剂的相容、粘附(防弹跳)、展着、渗透和耐冲刷性能,达到提高药效、省水、减少用药量、减少劳动力投入的目的,其复配性广谱,与不同作用原理的农用药剂混配使用,都有增效作用,对作物生长安全,没有药害发生。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围。

Claims (9)

1.一种可稀释的农用增效剂,其特征在于,按质量百分数计算,包括1-10%硫酸铵,10-20%乙氧基甘油三酯,与所述乙氧基甘油三酯等量的烷基苯磺酸胺盐,0.1-9%维生素E,0.1-3%维生素F。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种可稀释的农用增效剂,其特征在于,所述的乙氧基甘油三酯经改性处理。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种可稀释的农用增效剂,其特征在于,所述的乙氧基甘油三酯含量,按质量百分数计算,优选8-15%。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种可稀释的农用增效剂,其特征在于,所述的维生素E含量,按质量百分数计算,优选3-5%。
5.根据权利要求1-4任意一项所述的一种可稀释的农用增效剂的喷施方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
(1)称取适量本发明所述的农用增效剂;
(2)将步骤(1)称取的农用增效剂加入适量的农用药剂中,用水稀释为混配药剂,所述水的用量为农用药剂用量的500-1000倍;
(3)将所述的混配药剂搅拌30分钟至均匀后,喷雾施于作物。
6.根据权利要求5所述的一种可稀释的农用增效剂的喷施方法,其特征在于,喷洒距离为喷头距离作物40-50cm。
7.根据权利要求5所述的一种可稀释的农用增效剂的喷施方法,其特征在于,所述农用增效剂用量为0.15-1升/公顷。
8.根据权利要求5所述的一种可稀释的农用增效剂的喷施方法,其特征在于,所述农用药剂包括杀菌剂、除草剂、杀虫剂、植物生长调节剂。
9.根据权利要求1-4任意一项所述的一种可稀释的农用增效剂的应用,其特征在于,本发明适用于杀菌剂、除草剂、杀虫剂、植物生长调节剂。
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101332156A (zh) * 2007-06-29 2008-12-31 克拉里安特国际有限公司 包含乙氧基化脂肪醇和乙氧基化甘油三酯的液态增溶剂
CN102316727A (zh) * 2009-02-13 2012-01-11 科宁知识产权管理有限公司 农业组合物
CN108782585A (zh) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-13 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 一种含阿维菌素和啶虫脒的水分散组合物
CN111513076A (zh) * 2019-02-01 2020-08-11 北京成禾佳信农资贸易有限公司 一种生物增效助剂、复合增效除草组合物及作物除草方法
AU2020102528A4 (en) * 2020-09-30 2020-11-19 Jiangsu Bangsheng Biological Technology Co., Ltd Tank Mix Adjuvant and Preparation Method Thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101332156A (zh) * 2007-06-29 2008-12-31 克拉里安特国际有限公司 包含乙氧基化脂肪醇和乙氧基化甘油三酯的液态增溶剂
CN102316727A (zh) * 2009-02-13 2012-01-11 科宁知识产权管理有限公司 农业组合物
CN108782585A (zh) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-13 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 一种含阿维菌素和啶虫脒的水分散组合物
CN111513076A (zh) * 2019-02-01 2020-08-11 北京成禾佳信农资贸易有限公司 一种生物增效助剂、复合增效除草组合物及作物除草方法
AU2020102528A4 (en) * 2020-09-30 2020-11-19 Jiangsu Bangsheng Biological Technology Co., Ltd Tank Mix Adjuvant and Preparation Method Thereof

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