CN114223607A - Soft-shelled turtle transportation device and transportation method - Google Patents
Soft-shelled turtle transportation device and transportation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114223607A CN114223607A CN202111577157.7A CN202111577157A CN114223607A CN 114223607 A CN114223607 A CN 114223607A CN 202111577157 A CN202111577157 A CN 202111577157A CN 114223607 A CN114223607 A CN 114223607A
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- cabin
- cleaning
- transport
- feeding
- soft
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/02—Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/10—Cleaning bottoms or walls of ponds or receptacles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
Abstract
The invention discloses a soft-shelled turtle transportation device and a soft-shelled turtle transportation method, which belong to the technical field of soft-shelled turtle transportation equipment and comprise a transportation cabin, a water level control mechanism, an automatic feeding mechanism and a cleaning device, wherein a throwing opening is formed in the transportation cabin, a flow groove is formed in the bottom of the transportation cabin, the water level control mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the transportation cabin and is communicated with the flow groove in the bottom of the transportation cabin, the automatic feeding mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the transportation cabin, and the cleaning device is arranged on the inner side of the transportation cabin. The water level control mechanism is used for adjusting the water level in the transport cabin, the automatic feeding mechanism can be used for feeding the soft-shelled turtles in the transport cabin independently, and the cleaning device can be used for cleaning the interior of the transport cabin, so that the long-distance transport of the soft-shelled turtles is met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soft-shelled turtle transportation equipment, in particular to a soft-shelled turtle transportation device and a soft-shelled turtle transportation method.
Background
Soft-shelled turtles (Amyda Sincinsis) are common names of soft-shelled turtles, also called as globefish, water fish and oviparous amphireptiles, and are collectively called as soft-shelled turtle aquatic turtles of the family Trionychidae. There are more than 20 kinds. The Chinese traditional medicine mainly comprises Chinese soft-shelled turtles, wattle-necked soft-shelled turtles, and soft-shelled turtles, wherein the Chinese soft-shelled turtles are the most common, and the soft-shelled turtles are not only delicious foods on dining tables, but also high-quality materials of banquet, and can be used as traditional Chinese medicine materials. It has tonic, heat clearing away, yin nourishing, liver calming, wind calming, hard mass softening, stagnation eliminating, liver cirrhosis, hepatosplenomegaly, infantile convulsion, etc.
In order to meet the requirement of online sale of the soft-shelled turtles, the soft-shelled turtles need to be transported to various places, in the prior art, the soft-shelled turtles are transported after being slaughtered in order to meet the requirement of transportation, but the freshness of the soft-shelled turtles can be greatly influenced by the method, meanwhile, the taste of the soft-shelled turtles is reduced, in the introduction process of partial soft-shelled turtles, a large number of living soft-shelled turtles need to be transported to a designated area, long-distance transportation can lead the soft-shelled turtles to be incapable of adapting to survival, and in the transportation process, the soft-shelled turtles can grab food in the transport boxes mutually, and a large number of death injuries of the soft-shelled turtles are often caused after the soft-shelled turtles arrive at destinations.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a turtle transportation device and a turtle transportation method, which aim to solve the technical problems.
The embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme: including transport vechicle, water level control mechanism, automatic mechanism and the cleaning device of throwing something and feeding, be provided with on the transport vechicle and throw in the mouth, the bottom of transport vechicle is provided with the flow groove, water level control mechanism sets up the bottom at the transport vechicle, and the flow groove of water level control mechanism and transport vechicle bottom communicates each other, automatic mechanism sets up at the transport vechicle inboard of throwing something and feeding, the cleaning device sets up at the transport vechicle inboard.
Further, the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a feeding station plate, an independent feeding cabin and a quantitative feeding machine, the feeding station plate is erected in the transport cabin, the independent feeding cabin is arranged on the feeding station plate, the quantitative feeding machine is arranged at the top of the independent feeding cabin, an inlet baffle, a falling baffle, a connecting frame, a synchronizing rod and a synchronous motor are arranged in the independent feeding cabin, the inlet baffle is hinged at an inlet of the independent feeding cabin, the connecting frame is arranged at the bottom of the independent feeding cabin, the two falling baffles are symmetrically hinged at two sides of the connecting frame, gears matched with each other are arranged at hinged positions of the two falling baffles, the synchronizing rod is arranged between the inlet baffle and the falling baffles, one end of the synchronizing rod is hinged to the inlet baffle, and the other end of the synchronizing rod is hinged at the other end of the falling baffle, the synchronous motor is arranged on the independent feeding cabin and is connected to the falling baffle in a transmission mode.
Furthermore, the independent feeding cabin is provided with a plurality of, and all is provided with the restriction door on the independent feeding cabin of a plurality of, and the restriction door is in entry baffle department, and the restriction door size diverse on the independent feeding cabin of a plurality of.
Further, the food machine is put to ration is including putting the edible cabin, putting edible motor and ration roller, it is the setting of fill shape to put the edible cabin, and the bottom of putting the edible cabin is provided with quantitative mouthful, and the ration roller setting is putting in the edible cabin and is in quantitative mouthful position department, the ration roller is the annular and is provided with the notch, it is connected to the ration roller to put edible motor transmission.
Further, a mixing auger is arranged in the food placing cabin, an auger motor is arranged at the side end of the food placing cabin, and the auger motor is connected to the mixing auger in a transmission manner.
Further, cleaning device includes clean motor, clean lead screw, clean saddle, clean rack and clean round brush, clean lead screw erects in the transport chamber, and clean motor installs on the transport chamber and is connected with clean lead screw transmission, clean saddle sets up in the transport chamber, and is provided with the lead screw cover that corresponds each other with clean lead screw on the clean saddle, the lead screw cover on clean lead screw and the clean saddle agrees with each other, and the clean saddle of drive removes in the transport chamber when clean lead screw is rotatory, clean round brush sets up on clean saddle, and the bottom of clean round brush and transport chamber contacts each other, and the both sides of clean round brush are provided with clean gear, clean rack is provided with two and is in the inside both sides of transport chamber, the clean gear of clean round brush both sides and the clean rack intermeshing of transport chamber both sides.
Furthermore, a duplicate gear is arranged on the cleaning slider, the diameters of gears on two sides of the duplicate gear are different, a gear with a larger diameter in the duplicate gear is meshed with the cleaning gear on the cleaning rolling brush, and a gear with a smaller diameter in the duplicate gear is meshed with the cleaning rack.
Furthermore, sliding limiting parts are arranged on two sides of the interior of the transport cabin, and the cleaning sliding piece is inserted into the sliding limiting parts.
Further, water level control mechanism includes control cabin, atmospheric pressure adjusting pump, aerifys gasbag and jacking board, the control cabin sets up under the transport compartment and rather than the intercommunication, it sets up in the control cabin to aerify the gasbag, atmospheric pressure adjusting pump and aerify the gasbag and communicate each other, the jacking board sets up directly over aerifing the gasbag.
A soft-shelled turtle transportation method of a soft-shelled turtle transportation device comprises the following steps:
s1: putting the living soft-shelled turtles into a transport cabin for the soft-shelled turtles to live in the transport process;
s2: water is injected into the transport cabin, and the water level height in the transport cabin is adjusted through the water level control mechanism, so that a comfortable living environment is provided for the turtles in different states;
s3: providing a feeding station board to meet the rest of different turtles in water and dry areas;
s4: the independent feeding cabin is arranged, the soft-shelled turtles are fed one by one, and the soft-shelled turtles which have just completed feeding need to be wound into the automatic feeding mechanism again to be fed again, so that the soft-shelled turtles are prevented from being injured and killed in the process of food robbery.
S5: the cleaning device is arranged to brush the inner bottom side of the transport cabin, so that the water quality pollution caused by accumulation of excrement and food residues of the turtles in water is prevented;
s6: the traction transport cabin realizes long-time transport of the living soft-shelled turtles.
The embodiment of the invention adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:
the water level control mechanism can regulate and control the water level in the transport cabin, and a comfortable living environment is provided for turtles in the transport cabin under different states; the automatic feeding mechanism can feed the soft-shelled turtles one by one, so that the soft-shelled turtles are prevented from being injured and killed due to mutual snatching; can clean the getting rid of through cleaning device to the inboard filth of transport compartment to prevent that the excrement and the food waste of soft-shelled turtle from piling up the existence that breeds the bacterium influence soft-shelled turtle in the transport compartment for a long time, with this supplementary soft-shelled turtle can better survive in long-distance transport.
Secondly, an independent feeding cabin is arranged, the falling baffle is driven to be in an unfolding state by a synchronous motor, the inlet baffle is opened by a synchronous rod, then a quantitative food placing machine is started to place food on the opened falling baffle, the soft-shelled turtles can enter the independent feeding cabin to eat at the moment, after the soft-shelled turtles finish eating, the synchronous motor is started to drive the inlet baffle to be closed at the moment, the soft-shelled turtles at the outer sides cannot enter the independent feeding cabin, meanwhile, the falling baffle is folded, the soft-shelled turtles in the independent feeding cabin can fall out of the automatic feeding mechanism, then the synchronous motor operates again to drive the inlet baffle to be opened and drive the falling baffle to unfold, the quantitative food placing machine releases food again to facilitate subsequent soft-shelled turtles to eat, and the soft-shelled turtles which just finish eating need to be wound into the automatic feeding mechanism again to eat again, thereby preventing the turtle from causing casualty in the process of robbing food.
Thirdly, the plurality of independent feeding cabins are arranged, the limiting doors are arranged on the plurality of independent feeding cabins, the limiting doors are positioned at the inlet baffle, and the sizes of the limiting doors on the plurality of independent feeding cabins are different, so that turtles with different sizes can be distributed into different independent feeding cabins, and the situation that the big turtles eat the small turtles food is prevented.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention, cut away;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cut-away perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the transport pod of the present invention shown in cross-section;
FIG. 6 is a cut-away side view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the automatic feeding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 shows a first operating state of the automatic feeding mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 10 shows a second operating state of the automatic feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals
The device comprises a transport cabin 1, a feeding port 11, a flow groove 12, a sliding limiting piece 13, a water level control mechanism 2, a control cabin 21, an air pressure adjusting pump 22, an inflatable air bag 23, a jacking plate 24, an automatic feeding mechanism 3, a feeding station plate 31, an independent feeding cabin 32, an inlet baffle 321, a falling baffle 322, a connecting frame 323, a synchronizing rod 324, a synchronizing motor 325, a limiting door 326, a quantitative feeding machine 33, a feeding cabin 331, a feeding motor 332, a quantitative roller 333, a quantitative port 334, a mixing auger 335, an auger motor 336, a cleaning device 4, a cleaning motor 41, a cleaning screw rod 42, a cleaning slider 43, a cleaning rack 44, a cleaning roller brush 45, a cleaning gear 46 and a duplicate gear 47.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the invention provides a turtle transportation device and a turtle transportation method, the turtle transportation device comprises a transportation cabin 1, a water level control mechanism 2, an automatic feeding mechanism 3 and a cleaning device 4, a throwing opening 11 is formed in the transportation cabin 1, workers can throw and take turtles in and out through the throwing opening 11, a flow groove 12 is formed in the bottom of the transportation cabin 1, the water level control mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the transportation cabin 1, the water level control mechanism 2 is communicated with the flow groove 12 in the bottom of the transportation cabin 1, the water level in the transportation cabin 1 can be regulated and controlled through the water level control mechanism 2, a comfortable living environment is provided for turtles in the transportation cabin 1 under different states, the automatic feeding mechanism 3 is arranged inside the transportation cabin 1, feeding of the turtles can be carried out one by one through the automatic feeding mechanism 3, death caused by mutual predation of the turtles is prevented, the cleaning device 4 is arranged inside the transportation cabin 1, can clean the filth of transport cabin 1 inboard through cleaning device 4 and get rid of to prevent that the excrement and the food waste of soft-shelled turtle from piling up long time in transport cabin 1 and breeding the bacterium and influence the existence of soft-shelled turtle.
Preferably, the automatic feeding mechanism 3 comprises a feeding station board 31, an independent feeding cabin 32 and a quantitative feeding machine 33, the feeding station board 31 is erected in the transport cabin 1, the independent feeding cabin 32 is arranged on the feeding station board 31, the quantitative feeding machine 33 is arranged at the top of the independent feeding cabin 32, a standing space is provided for turtles through the feeding station board 31, the quantitative feeding machine 33 distributes quantitative food into the independent feeding cabin 32, the turtles can enter the independent feeding cabin 32 for feeding according to smell, an inlet baffle 321, a falling baffle 322, a connecting frame 323, a synchronizing rod 324 and a synchronizing motor 325 are arranged in the independent feeding cabin 32, the inlet baffle 321 is hinged at an inlet of the independent feeding cabin 32, the connecting frame 323 is arranged at the bottom of the independent feeding falling cabin 32, two baffles 322 are arranged, the two baffles 323 are symmetrically hinged at two sides of the connecting frame, the hinged positions of the two falling baffles 322 are provided with gears which are mutually matched, the synchronizing rod 324 is arranged between the inlet baffle 321 and the falling baffles 322, one end of the synchronizing rod 324 is hinged to the inlet baffle 321, the other end of the synchronizing rod 324 is hinged to the other end of the falling baffles 322, and the synchronous motor 325 is arranged on the independent feeding cabin 32 and is in transmission connection with the falling baffles 322;
in the feeding process, the falling baffle 322 is driven to be in an unfolded state by the synchronous motor 325, the inlet baffle 321 is unfolded by the synchronous rod 324, then the quantitative food placing machine 33 is started to place food on the unfolded falling baffle 322, at the moment, the soft-shelled turtles can enter the independent feeding cabin 32 to feed, after the soft-shelled turtles finish feeding, the synchronous motor 325 is started to drive, at the moment, the inlet baffle 321 is closed, the soft-shelled turtles at the outer sides cannot enter the independent feeding cabin 32, meanwhile, the soft-shelled turtles folded in the independent feeding cabin 32 can fall out of the automatic feeding mechanism 3 by the falling baffle 322, then the synchronous motor 325 operates to drive the inlet baffle 321 to be opened again and drive the falling baffle 322 to be unfolded, the quantitative food placing machine 33 performs food placing again so as to facilitate subsequent soft-shelled turtles to feed, and the soft-shelled turtles just finished feeding need to be wound into the automatic feeding mechanism 3 again to feed again, thereby preventing the turtle from causing casualty in the process of robbing food.
Preferably, the independent feeding cabin 32 is provided with a plurality of, and all is provided with the restriction door 326 on the independent feeding cabin 32 of a plurality of, and the restriction door 326 is in entry baffle 321 department, and the restriction door 326 size diverse on the independent feeding cabin 32 of a plurality of, consequently can divide the soft-shelled turtle of variation in size to the independent feeding cabin 32 of difference in to prevent that big soft-shelled turtle from snatching the condition of eating little soft-shelled turtle food.
Preferably, the quantitative food placing machine 33 comprises a food placing cabin 331, a food placing motor 332 and a quantitative roller 333, the food placing cabin 331 is in a bucket shape, a quantitative port 334 is arranged at the bottom of the food placing cabin 331, the quantitative roller 333 is arranged in the food placing cabin 331 and is positioned at the position of the quantitative port 334, the quantitative roller 333 is annularly provided with a notch, the food placing motor 332 is in transmission connection with the quantitative roller 333, when the quantitative roller 333 is used, food is placed in the food placing cabin 331, the food falls into the quantitative port 334 under the action of gravity, when the food needs to be placed in the independent feeding cabin 32, the food placing motor 332 is started, the quantitative roller 333 is driven to rotate by the food placing motor 332, the food is embedded into the notch in the quantitative roller 333, the food in the notch is brought to the independent feeding cabin 32 to complete placing in the rotating process of the quantitative roller 333, the placing amount of the food can be adjusted by adjusting the number of rotating turns of the food placing motor 332, thereby being suitable for turtles in different states.
Preferably, it is provided with mixed auger 335 in the cabin 331 to put food, and the side of putting the cabin 331 sets up auger motor 336, and auger motor 336 transmission is connected to mixed auger 335, and it is rotatory to mix auger 335 through auger motor 336 drive to can stir the food of putting in the cabin 331, utilize simultaneously to mix auger 335 will put the grain propelling movement in the cabin 331 to ration mouthful 334, prevent that food from remaining for a long time and causing rotten in putting the cabin 331.
Preferably, the cleaning device 4 comprises a cleaning motor 41, a cleaning screw 42, a cleaning slider 43, a cleaning rack 44 and a cleaning roller brush 45, the cleaning screw 42 is erected in the transportation cabin 1, the cleaning motor 41 is installed on the transportation cabin 1 and is in transmission connection with the cleaning screw 42, the cleaning slider 43 is arranged in the transportation cabin 1, a screw sleeve corresponding to the cleaning screw 42 is arranged on the cleaning slider 43, the cleaning screw 42 is engaged with the screw sleeve on the cleaning slider 43, the cleaning slider 43 can be driven to move in the transportation cabin 1 when the cleaning screw 42 rotates, the cleaning roller brush 45 is arranged on the cleaning slider 43, the cleaning roller brush 45 is in contact with the bottom of the transportation cabin 1, cleaning gears 46 are arranged on two sides of the cleaning roller brush 45, the cleaning rack 44 is arranged on two sides of the inside of the transportation cabin 1, the cleaning gears 46 on two sides of the cleaning roller brush 45 are engaged with the cleaning racks 44 on two sides of the transportation cabin 1, when the interior of the transport cabin 1 needs to be cleaned in the using process, the cleaning motor 41 is started, the cleaning slider 43 is driven by the cleaning motor 41 to move transversely in the transport cabin 1, and meanwhile, the cleaning slider 43 drives the cleaning roller brush 45 to move and is matched with the cleaning rack 44, so that the cleaning roller brush 45 rotates synchronously in the transport cabin 1, and the inner bottom side of the transport cabin 1 is brushed.
Preferably, the cleaning slider 43 is provided with a duplicate gear 47, and the diameters of the gears on the two sides of the duplicate gear 47 are different, wherein the gear with the larger diameter in the duplicate gear 47 is engaged with the cleaning gear 46 on the cleaning roller brush 45, and the gear with the smaller diameter in the duplicate gear 47 is engaged with the cleaning rack 44, when the cleaning slider 43 moves, the duplicate gear 47 is driven to rotate by being matched with the cleaning rack 44, the cleaning roller brush 45 is driven to rotate by utilizing the mutual matching of the duplicate gear 47 and the cleaning gear 46, and the cleaning roller brush 45 can rotate rapidly by utilizing the acceleration effect generated by driving the pinion by the large gear, so that the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning roller brush 45 is improved.
Preferably, the inside of the transport compartment 1 is provided with slide stoppers 13 at two sides, the cleaning slider 43 is inserted on the slide stoppers 13, and the sliding direction of the cleaning slider 43 is limited by the slide stoppers 13, so that the stability of the cleaning slider 43 during the moving process is increased.
Preferably, the water level control mechanism 2 comprises a control cabin 21, an air pressure regulating pump 22, an inflatable air bag 23 and a lifting plate 24, the control cabin 21 is arranged right below and communicated with the transport cabin 1, the inflatable air bag 23 is arranged in the control cabin 21, the air pressure regulating pump 22 is communicated with the inflatable air bag 23, the lifting plate 24 is arranged right above the inflatable air bag 23, when in use, a water source is injected into the transport cabin 1, when the required water level in the transport cabin 1 is higher, the air pressure regulating pump 22 is started to inflate the inflatable air bag 23, the inflatable air bag 23 expands and lifts up the lifting plate 24, the water level is increased under the filling of the inflatable air bag 23, when the water level in the transport cabin 1 needs to be reduced, the water in the inflatable air bag 23 is pumped out through the air pressure regulating pump 22, the inflatable air bag 23 contracts and pulls the lifting plate 24 to descend, at this time, the water source flows into the control cabin 21, so that the water level in the transport cabin 1 can be accurately regulated.
A soft-shelled turtle transportation method of a soft-shelled turtle transportation device comprises the following steps:
s1: the living soft-shelled turtles are put into a transport cabin 1, and the transport cabin 1 is used for the soft-shelled turtles to live in the transport process;
s2: water is injected into the transport cabin 1, and the water level height in the transport cabin 1 is adjusted through the water level control mechanism 2, so that a comfortable living environment is provided for the turtles in different states;
s3: providing a feeding station plate 31 to meet the rest of different turtles in water and dry areas;
s4: the independent feeding cabin 32 is arranged, the soft-shelled turtles are fed one by one, and the soft-shelled turtles which have just completed feeding need to be wound into the automatic feeding mechanism 3 again to be fed again, so that the soft-shelled turtles are prevented from being injured and killed in the process of food snatching.
S5: the cleaning device is arranged to brush the inner bottom side of the transport cabin 1, so that the water quality pollution caused by the accumulation of the excrement of the soft-shelled turtles and food residues in water is prevented;
s6: the traction transport cabin 1 realizes long-time transport of the living soft-shelled turtles.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A soft-shelled turtle conveyer, its characterized in that: including transport vechicle (1), water level control mechanism (2), automatic feeding mechanism (3) and cleaning device (4), be provided with on transport vechicle (1) and put in mouth (11), the bottom of transport vechicle (1) is provided with flow groove (12), water level control mechanism (2) set up the bottom in transport vechicle (1), and flow groove (12) of water level control mechanism (2) and transport vechicle (1) bottom communicate each other, automatic feeding mechanism (3) set up at transport vechicle (1) inboard, cleaning device (4) set up at transport vechicle (1) inboard.
2. The turtle transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding mechanism (3) comprises a feeding station plate (31), an independent feeding cabin (32) and a quantitative feeding machine (33), the feeding station plate (31) is erected in the transport cabin (1), the independent feeding cabin (32) is arranged on the feeding station plate (31), the quantitative feeding machine (33) is arranged at the top of the independent feeding cabin (32), an inlet baffle (321), a dropping baffle (322), a connecting frame (323), a synchronizing rod (324) and a synchronous motor (325) are arranged in the independent feeding cabin (32), the inlet baffle (321) is hinged at an inlet of the independent feeding cabin (32), the connecting frame (323) is arranged at the bottom of the independent feeding cabin (32), the dropping baffles (322) are provided with two, the two dropping baffles (322) are symmetrically hinged at two sides of the connecting frame (323), and gears which are mutually fitted are arranged at hinged positions of the two dropping baffles (322), the synchronous rod (324) is arranged between the inlet baffle (321) and the falling baffle (322), one end of the synchronous rod (324) is hinged to the inlet baffle (321), the other end of the synchronous rod (324) is hinged to the other end of the falling baffle (322), and the synchronous motor (325) is arranged on the independent feeding cabin (32) and is in transmission connection with the falling baffle (322).
3. The turtle transportation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the independent feeding cabin (32) is provided with a plurality of, and all is provided with restriction door (326) on the independent feeding cabin (32) of a plurality of, and restriction door (326) are in entry baffle (321) department, and restriction door (326) size diverse on the independent feeding cabin (32) of a plurality of.
4. The turtle transportation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: food machine (33) is put including putting edible cabin (331), putting edible motor (332) and ration roller (333) to the ration, put edible cabin (331) and be the setting of fill shape, the bottom of putting edible cabin (331) is provided with ration mouth (334), and ration roller (333) set up and put edible cabin (331) in and be in ration mouth (334) position department, ration roller (333) are the annular and are provided with the notch, it is connected to ration roller (333) to put edible motor (332) transmission.
5. The turtle transportation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: it is provided with mixed auger (335) in the cabin to put edible (331), and puts the side in the cabin of eating (331) and set up auger motor (336), and auger motor (336) transmission is connected to mixed auger (335).
6. The turtle transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device (4) comprises a cleaning motor (41), a cleaning screw rod (42), a cleaning slider (43), a cleaning rack (44) and a cleaning rolling brush (45), the cleaning screw rod (42) is erected in the transport cabin (1), the cleaning motor (41) is installed on the transport cabin (1) and is in transmission connection with the cleaning screw rod (42), the cleaning slider (43) is arranged in the transport cabin (1), a screw rod sleeve corresponding to the cleaning screw rod (42) is arranged on the cleaning slider (43), the cleaning screw rod (42) and the screw rod sleeve on the cleaning slider (43) are mutually engaged, the cleaning slider (43) is driven to move in the transport cabin (1) when the cleaning screw rod (42) rotates, the cleaning rolling brush (45) is arranged on the cleaning slider (43), the bottom of the cleaning rolling brush (45) and the bottom of the transport cabin (1) are mutually contacted, and cleaning gears (46) are arranged on two sides of the cleaning rolling brush (45), the cleaning racks (44) are arranged at two sides of the interior of the transport cabin (1), and the cleaning gears (46) at two sides of the cleaning rolling brush (45) are meshed with the cleaning racks (44) at two sides of the transport cabin (1).
7. The turtle transportation device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the cleaning slider (43) is provided with a duplicate gear (47), the diameters of gears on two sides of the duplicate gear (47) are different, wherein the gear with the larger diameter in the duplicate gear (47) is meshed with the cleaning gear (46) on the cleaning roller brush (45), and the gear with the smaller diameter in the duplicate gear (47) is meshed with the cleaning rack (44).
8. The turtle transportation device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the two sides in the transport cabin (1) are provided with sliding limiting parts (13), and the cleaning sliding piece (43) is inserted in the sliding limiting parts (13).
9. The turtle transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: the water level control mechanism (2) comprises a control cabin (21), an air pressure regulating pump (22), an inflatable air bag (23) and a jacking plate (24), wherein the control cabin (21) is arranged under the transport cabin (1) and communicated with the transport cabin, the inflatable air bag (23) is arranged in the control cabin (21), the air pressure regulating pump (22) is communicated with the inflatable air bag (23), and the jacking plate (24) is arranged right above the inflatable air bag (23).
10. The turtle transportation method based on the turtle transportation device as claimed in claims 1-9, comprising the steps of:
s1: the living soft-shelled turtles are put into a transport cabin (1), and the transport cabin (1) is used for the soft-shelled turtles to live in the transport process;
s2: water is injected into the transport cabin (1), and the water level height in the transport cabin (1) is adjusted through the water level control mechanism (2), so that a comfortable living environment is provided for the turtles in different states;
s3: providing a feeding station plate (31) to meet the rest of different turtles in water and dry areas;
s4: an independent feeding cabin (32) is arranged, the turtles are fed one by one, and the turtles which have just finished feeding need to be wound into the automatic feeding mechanism (3) again for feeding again, so that the turtles are prevented from being injured and killed in the process of food robbery;
s5: the cleaning device is arranged to brush the inner bottom side of the transport cabin (1), so that the water quality pollution caused by the accumulation of the excrement of the soft-shelled turtles and food residues in water is prevented;
s6: the traction transport cabin (1) realizes long-time transport of the living soft-shelled turtles.
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