CN212212326U

CN212212326U - Donkey is bred with ration and divides trough of feeding

Info

Publication number: CN212212326U
Application number: CN202020772108.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王世泰; 高静
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-12
Filing date: 2020-05-12
Publication date: 2020-12-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-12

Abstract

The utility model provides a donkey is bred with ration and divides trough belongs to livestock-raising equipment technical field for solve donkey and breed the groove and be difficult to the ration and throw the material, the different donkey seed can not part the problem of feed. The food distribution device comprises a food distribution frame and a material distribution rotating frame, wherein an avoidance through hole is formed in the middle of the food distribution frame, a mounting plate is fixed on the side part of the avoidance through hole, a rotating motor is fixed on the mounting plate, the material distribution rotating frame is connected to an output shaft of the rotating motor, a rotating bearing is fixed between the food distribution frame and the material distribution rotating frame, a plurality of circumferentially and uniformly distributed material distribution plates are hinged on the material distribution rotating frame, push rod motors are arranged between the material distribution plates and the material distribution rotating frame, a feeding pit is formed in a foundation, a placing box is arranged in the feeding pit, and a bucket elevator is fixed in the placing box; the utility model is convenient and fast to feed; the material distributing rotating frame, the push rod motor and the material distributing plate are matched for quantitative feeding, so that the feeding standards of different donkeys are met; the food separating box and the separating plate are matched to separately feed the donkeys, so that the cross feeding of the donkeys is avoided.

Description

Donkey is bred with ration and divides trough of feeding

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock-raising equipment, a divide trough is related to, especially a donkey is bred and divides trough with ration.

Background

Donkey is in mammalia, Equhou, Equidae, and has the appearance like horse, big head, long ear, narrow chest, thin limbs, and short trunk; the neck skin is thin, the hoofs are small and solid, the body is strong, the resistance is very strong, and the hoofs are good assistants for short-distance transportation, goods carrying, farming and rice milling in mountainous areas, semi-mountainous areas and hilly areas; donkey meat has health care functions of enriching blood, tonifying qi, tonifying deficiency and the like, donkey skin is flexible and thick, can be used for tanning, and has medicinal value, so that donkey breeding serves as a component of traditional animal husbandry, and is converted from the direction of providing auxiliary power for agriculture to meat production and skin production.

The donkey is mostly cultured in batches, and different cultured donkeys, such as a male donkey, a female donkey, an adult donkey and a young donkey, have different quantitative feeding modes according to the culture requirements, so that the healthy growth of the donkeys is ensured.

But the current trough of breeding the donkey generally all is artifical filler, and the fodder is placed in same trough, can not separately raise the donkey, and various donkey are mixed and are raised, can alternately eat, are unfavorable for the donkey to grow according to the direction of prediction, also can not automatic feeding, quantitative feeding, can not satisfy the standard of raising of different donkeys.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at having the above-mentioned problem to current technique, having proposed a donkey is bred and is divided trough with ration, the technical problem that the device will solve is: how to quantitatively put in donkey feed and separately eat different donkeys.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:

the utility model provides a donkey is bred with ration minute trough, including dividing edible frame and dividing the material swivel mount, divide edible frame to fix on the ground, divide edible frame's middle part to have seted up and dodge the through-hole, the lateral part of dodging the through-hole is fixed with the mounting panel, be fixed with the rotating electrical machines on the mounting panel, divide the material swivel mount to connect on the output shaft of rotating electrical machines, divide edible frame and divide and be fixed with rolling bearing between the material swivel mount, inside the rotating electrical machines is located rolling bearing, divide the articulated branch flitch that has a plurality of circumference equipartitions on the material swivel mount, divide the flitch and divide and all be provided with the push rod motor between the material swivel mount, seted up on the ground and thrown the material hole, throw the inside placement.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: connect external power source and external control equipment with push rod motor, rotating electrical machines and bucket elevator, control equipment is the single chip microcomputer controller that can buy on the market, the control procedure of singlechip is the state that technical personnel have debugged in this field, its procedure need not edit once more, can directly use, pour the fodder into throw the material hole in, the bucket elevator is with the leading-in branch material swivel mount of fodder, rotating electrical machines drives the intermittent type of dividing the material swivel mount on the rolling bearing and rotates, push rod motor initial position is the maximum extension position, the push rod motor shrink, it opens to drive the branch flitch, divide the fodder of material swivel mount inside to fall into on dividing the food shelf, the ration is thrown the material, satisfy the separately edible of donkey.

The placing box is flush with the foundation, a material guide hopper is fixed inside the placing box, a feed inlet is formed in the lower end of one side of the bucket elevator, the material guide hopper is connected to the upper portion of the feed inlet through a bolt, a discharge pipe is arranged at the upper end of the other side of the bucket elevator, and the discharge pipe is located above the material distributing rotating frame.

Mechanism more than adopting places the case and flushes with the ground, conveniently throws the material, and during the fodder dropped into the guide fill, got into bucket elevator from the feed inlet, bucket elevator promoted the fodder to it is inside to divide the material swivel mount to arrange into from the discharging pipe.

The outer lane of minute food rack is provided with the branch food case of a plurality of equipartition weeks, divides the outer edge both sides of food case all to be fixed with the slot board, and slot inboard portion detachably slides and is provided with the inserted door, is fixed with the handle on the inserted door, divides the food case outside to be provided with a plurality of division boards.

Mechanism more than adopting, the fodder ration falls into and divides the food incasement portion, when needs wash, will raise personnel and hold the handle and upwards pull up the inserted door, and the inserted door is pulled out along the slot board, conveniently raises personnel's clearance and divides the food case, and the division board separates the donkey, avoids alternately eating.

The outer ring of the material distributing rotating frame is provided with a plurality of material distributing grooves which are uniformly distributed in the same circumference, the material distributing grooves correspond to the number and the position of the material distributing boxes, an installation loop bar is fixed in the middle of a bottom plate of the material distributing rotating frame, the installation loop bar is sleeved and fixed on an output shaft of a rotating motor, a plurality of installation bolts I are fixed on the outer edge of the bottom plate of the material distributing rotating frame, the installation bolts I correspond to the position and the number of the material distributing grooves, and rotating holes are respectively formed in the inner edge of each material distributing groove.

Mechanism more than adopting starts the rotating electrical machines, and the output shaft of rotating electrical machines drives the material swivel mount intermittent type and rotates to drive the silo intermittent type of dividing and rotate, turned angle is the width in a silo of dividing, and inside the silo was divided in the fodder was discharged along the discharging pipe.

The material distribution plate is located at the bottom of the inner side of the corresponding material distribution groove, two symmetrical hinged shafts are fixed on two sides of the material distribution plate, the hinged shafts are rotatably arranged in the rotating holes, and a second mounting bolt is fixed at the lower end of the material distribution plate.

Mechanism more than adopting, inside the fodder divides the silo to discharge along the discharging pipe, falls on dividing the flitch, and the articulated shaft rotates around rotating the hole, will divide the flitch to open the back, and the fodder falls into corresponding branch food box inside along dividing the flitch, then divides the flitch to reset.

An upper connecting seat is hinged to a telescopic rod of the push rod motor, the upper connecting seat is fixedly connected to a second mounting bolt, a lower connecting seat is hinged to a base of the push rod motor, and the lower connecting seat is fixedly connected to the first mounting bolt.

Mechanism more than adopting, push rod motor initial position is the maximum extension position, and the push rod motor shrink drives the articulated shaft that divides the flitch and rotates around rotating the hole, will divide the flitch to open, and the fodder falls into corresponding branch food case along dividing the flitch inside, and the ration is thrown and is expected the completion back, and the push rod motor resets, drives and divides the flitch to close.

Compared with the prior art, this donkey is bred and is divided trough with ration has following advantage:

the feeding materials are conveniently and quickly lifted through the matching of the placing box, the feeding pit and the bucket elevator; the feed distributing rotating frame is matched with the push rod motor and the feed distributing plate, so that quantitative feeding can be realized, the feeding standards of different donkeys are met, and the rotating bearing is adopted between the feed distributing frame and the feed distributing rotating frame, so that the feed distributing rotating frame can rotate conveniently; the donkey is separately fed to the branch food frame adoption branch food case and division board cooperation, avoids the donkey alternately to eat, and divides the food case to be equipped with and inserts the door, conveniently clears up and cleans.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-placing box, 1 a-guide hopper, 2-food separating frame, 2 a-food separating box, 2 b-inserting door, 2 c-handle, 2 d-slot plate, 2 e-mounting plate, 2 f-partition plate, 2 g-avoiding through hole, 3-material separating rotating frame, 3 a-material separating groove, 3 b-mounting loop bar, 3 c-mounting bolt I, 4-push rod motor, 4 a-upper connecting seat, 4 b-lower connecting seat, 5-material separating plate, 5 a-articulated shaft, 5 b-mounting bolt II, 6-rotating bearing, 7-rotating motor, 8-bucket elevator, 8 a-feed inlet, 8 b-discharge pipe, 9-foundation and 9 a-feeding pit.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a quantitative food distribution groove for donkey breeding, including a food distribution frame 2 and a food distribution rotating frame 3, wherein the food distribution frame 2 is fixed on a foundation 9, the middle part of the food distribution frame 2 is provided with an avoiding through hole 2g, the side part of the avoiding through hole 2g is fixed with a mounting plate 2e, the mounting plate 2e is fixed with a rotating motor 7, the food distribution rotating frame 3 is connected on the output shaft of the rotating motor 7, a rotating bearing 6 is fixed between the food distribution frame 2 and the food distribution rotating frame 3, the rotating motor 7 is located inside the rotating bearing 6, the food distribution rotating frame 3 is hinged with a plurality of circumferentially and uniformly distributed material distribution plates 5, push rod motors 4 are arranged between the material distribution plates 5 and the food distribution rotating frame 3, a material feeding pit 9a is formed on the foundation 9, a placing box 1 is arranged inside the material distribution pit 9a, and a bucket elevator 8 is fixed; connect external power source and external control equipment with push rod motor 4, rotating electrical machines 7 and bucket elevator 8, push rod motor 4, rotating electrical machines 7 and bucket elevator 8 are prior art product, can directly purchase the use, control equipment is the singlechip controller that can buy on the market, the control program of singlechip is the state that technical staff in the field has debugged, its procedure need not edit once more, can directly use, pour the fodder into throw in material hole 9a, bucket elevator 8 is leading-in branch material swivel mount 3 with the fodder on, rotating electrical machines 7 drives branch material swivel mount 3 intermittent type rotation on rolling bearing 6, push rod motor 4 initial position is the maximum extension position, push rod motor 4 contracts, it opens to drive branch flitch 5, divide the fodder of material swivel mount 3 inside to fall into on dividing food rack 2, the material is thrown to the ration, satisfy the separately eating of donkey.

The placing box 1 is flush with the foundation 9, a material guide hopper 1a is fixed inside the placing box 1, in the embodiment, the fixing mode adopts welding, a feeding hole 8a is formed in the lower end of one side of the bucket elevator 8, the material guide hopper 1a is connected above the feeding hole 8a through a bolt, a discharging pipe 8b is arranged at the upper end of the other side of the bucket elevator 8, and the discharging pipe 8b is positioned above the material distributing rotating frame 3; place case 1 and ground 9 and flush, conveniently throw the material, during the fodder drops into guide hopper 1a, gets into bucket elevator 8 from feed inlet 8a, and bucket elevator 8 promotes the fodder to it is inside to divide material swivel mount 3 to discharge from discharging pipe 8 b.

A plurality of food distribution boxes 2a which are uniformly distributed in the same circumference are arranged on the outer ring of the food distribution frame 2, slot plates 2d are fixed on two sides of the outer edge of each food distribution box 2a, in the embodiment, the fixing mode adopts welding, a plug-in door 2b is detachably arranged in each slot plate 2d in a sliding mode, a handle 2c is fixed on each plug-in door 2b, in the embodiment, the fixing mode adopts welding, and a plurality of partition plates 2f are arranged on the outer side of each food distribution box 2 a; inside the fodder ration fell into and divides food case 2a, when needs wash, will raise personnel and hold handle 2c and upwards pull up inserting door 2b, and inserting door 2b pulls out along slot board 2d, conveniently raises personnel's clearance and divides food case 2a, and division board 2f separates the donkey, avoids alternately eating.

The outer ring of the material distributing rotating frame 3 is provided with a plurality of material distributing grooves 3a which are uniformly distributed in the same circumference, the material distributing grooves 3a correspond to the number and the position of the material distributing boxes 2a, and the middle part of the bottom plate of the material distributing rotating frame 3 is fixedly provided with an installation loop bar 3 b; starting rotating electrical machines 7, rotating electrical machines 7's output shaft drives 3 intermittent type rotations of material swivel mount to drive the 3a intermittent type rotations of branch silo, turned angle is the width of a branch silo 3a, and the fodder is discharged into inside the 3a of branch silo along discharging pipe 8 b.

The material distributing plate 5 is located at the bottom of the inner side of the corresponding material distributing groove 3a, two symmetrical hinged shafts 5a are fixed on two sides of the material distributing plate 5, in the embodiment, the fixing mode adopts welding, the hinged shafts 5a are rotatably arranged in the rotating holes, and the lower end of the material distributing plate 5 is fixedly provided with a second mounting bolt 5 b; inside fodder discharged into branch silo 3a along discharging pipe 8b, dropped on dividing flitch 5, articulated shaft 5a rotates around rotating the hole, will divide flitch 5 to open the back, inside the fodder fell into corresponding branch food case 2a along dividing flitch 5, then divide flitch 5 to reset.

An upper connecting seat 4a is hinged to a telescopic rod of the push rod motor 4, the upper connecting seat 4a is fixedly connected to a second mounting bolt 5b, in the embodiment, the fixing mode is locked by a nut, a lower connecting seat 4b is hinged to a base of the push rod motor 4, and the lower connecting seat 4b is fixedly connected to a first mounting bolt 3 c; 4 initial position of push rod motor is the biggest extension position, and push rod motor 4 contracts, drives the articulated shaft 5a that divides flitch 5 and rotates around rotating the hole, will divide flitch 5 to open, and inside the fodder fell into corresponding branch food case 2a along dividing flitch 5, the ration was thrown the material and is accomplished the back, and push rod motor 4 resets, drives and divides flitch 5 to close.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

the push rod motor 4, the rotating motor 7 and the bucket elevator 8 are electrically connected with an external power supply and external control equipment, different donkeys (female donkeys, male donkeys, large donkeys and small donkeys) are pulled and placed at the corresponding food distribution boxes 2a, the donkeys are separated by the partition boards 2f to avoid cross food intake, the working time and the interval time of the push rod motor 4, the rotating motor 7 and the bucket elevator 8 are calculated according to the food intake quality and the food intake speed of the donkeys, each push rod motor 4 works independently and is input into the control equipment to ensure uniform blanking and distribution, the feed is poured into the feeding pit 9a, enters the bucket elevator 8 from the feeding hole 8a, the feed is lifted by the bucket elevator 8 and is discharged into a distributing groove 3a of the distributing rotating frame 3 from the discharging pipe 8b, the rotating motor 7 drives the distributing rotating frame 3 to rotate intermittently on the rotating bearing 6, the distributing groove 3a is filled with the feed, when dividing silo 3a to rotate the branch food case 2a top that corresponds, the push rod motor 4 that corresponds starts, push rod motor 4 shrink, the articulated shaft 5a that drives branch flitch 5 rotates around rotating the hole, will divide flitch 5 to open, the fodder falls into corresponding branch food case 2a inside along dividing flitch 5, the ration is thrown the material and is accomplished the back, push rod motor 4 resets, it closes to drive branch flitch 5, it is repeated in proper order, all divide the inside fodder that fills up of food case 2a, the ration is thrown the material, satisfy the separately feed of donkey.

In conclusion, the placing box 1, the feeding pit 9a and the bucket elevator 8 are matched, so that feeding is conveniently and quickly lifted; adopt branch material swivel mount 3 and push rod motor 4 and divide flitch 5 cooperation, can throw the material quantitatively, satisfy the standard of raising of different donkeys, divide edible frame 2 and divide and adopt rolling bearing 6 between the material swivel mount 3, conveniently divide material swivel mount 3 to rotate, divide edible frame 2 to adopt to divide edible case 2a and division board 2f cooperation separately to feed the donkeys, avoid the alternately feed of donkeys, and divide edible case 2a to be equipped with and insert door 2b, conveniently clear up and clean.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A quantitative food distribution groove for donkey breeding comprises a food distribution frame (2) and a food distribution rotating frame (3), and is characterized in that the food distribution frame (2) is fixed on a foundation (9), the middle part of the food distribution frame (2) is provided with an avoiding through hole (2 g), the side part of the avoiding through hole (2 g) is fixed with a mounting plate (2 e), the mounting plate (2 e) is fixed with a rotating motor (7), the food distribution rotating frame (3) is connected on the output shaft of the rotating motor (7), a rotating bearing (6) is fixed between the food distribution frame (2) and the food distribution rotating frame (3), the rotating motor (7) is positioned inside the rotating bearing (6), the food distribution rotating frame (3) is hinged with a plurality of material distribution plates (5) uniformly distributed on the circumference, a push rod motor (4) is arranged between the food distribution plates (5) and the food distribution rotating frame (3), a material feeding pit (9 a) is arranged on the foundation (9), a placing box (1) is arranged in the feeding pit (9 a), and a bucket elevator (8) is fixed in the placing box (1).

2. The donkey is bred and uses ration diet groove according to claim 1, characterized by that, place case (1) and ground (9) and flush, place case (1) inside and be fixed with guide hopper (1 a), one side lower extreme of bucket elevator (8) is provided with feed inlet (8 a), guide hopper (1 a) is through bolted connection above feed inlet (8 a), the other side upper end of bucket elevator (8) is provided with discharging pipe (8 b), discharging pipe (8 b) is located and divides material swivel mount (3) top.

3. The quantitative food distribution groove for donkey breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of food distribution boxes (2 a) are uniformly distributed in the same circumference are arranged on the outer ring of the food distribution frame (2), slot plates (2 d) are fixed on two sides of the outer edge of each food distribution box (2 a), a slot door (2 b) is detachably arranged in each slot plate (2 d) in a sliding manner, a handle (2 c) is fixed on each slot door (2 b), and a plurality of partition plates (2 f) are arranged on the outer side of each food distribution box (2 a).

4. The quantitative donkey breeding feed dividing groove according to claim 3, characterized in that a plurality of feed dividing grooves (3 a) which are uniformly distributed in the same circumference are formed in the outer ring of the feed dividing rotating frame (3), the feed dividing grooves (3 a) correspond to the feed dividing boxes (2 a) in number and position, mounting sleeve rods (3 b) are fixed in the middle of the bottom plate of the feed dividing rotating frame (3), the mounting sleeve rods (3 b) are sleeved and fixed on an output shaft of a rotating motor (7), a plurality of mounting bolts (3 c) are fixed on the outer edge of the bottom plate of the feed dividing rotating frame (3), the mounting bolts (3 c) correspond to the feed dividing grooves (3 a) in position and number, and rotating holes are formed in the inner edge of the feed dividing groove (3 a) respectively.

5. The quantitative donkey breeding feed distributing groove according to claim 4, characterized in that the material distributing plate (5) is located at the bottom of the inner side of the corresponding material distributing groove (3 a), two symmetrical hinge shafts (5 a) are fixed on two sides of the material distributing plate (5), the hinge shafts (5 a) are rotatably arranged in the rotating holes, and a second mounting bolt (5 b) is fixed at the lower end of the material distributing plate (5).

6. The quantitative food distribution groove for donkey breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that an upper connecting seat (4 a) is hinged on a telescopic rod of the push rod motor (4), the upper connecting seat (4 a) is fixedly connected on a second mounting bolt (5 b), a lower connecting seat (4 b) is hinged on a base of the push rod motor (4), and the lower connecting seat (4 b) is fixedly connected on a first mounting bolt (3 c).