CN114215318B

CN114215318B - Wood floor laying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN114215318B
Application number: CN202210092151.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 申万弩
Original assignee: Taizhou Luqiao Unicom Sewing Machine Factory General Partnership
Current assignee: Taizhou Luqiao Unicom Sewing Machine Factory General Partnership
Priority date: 2022-01-26
Filing date: 2022-01-26
Publication date: 2023-10-17
Anticipated expiration: 2042-01-26
Also published as: CN114215318A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of floor decoration and paving, and relates to wood floor paving equipment which comprises a base with rolling wheels at the bottom, a feeding module, a paving module and a compacting module, wherein a partition wall is arranged on a base shell of the base, a plate outlet is formed in the partition wall, a surrounding plate wall is fixedly arranged on the base shell, bottom support blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the base shell between the two surrounding plate walls, a plurality of groups of torsion springs are fixedly arranged above the bottom support blocks along the vertical direction on the surrounding plate wall, and rubber cushions are fixedly arranged on each group of torsion springs. According to the invention, the boards can be independently taken without manual carrying, and each layer of boards are separated, when the boards above fall, the rubber cushion between each board turns downwards along the torsion springs, and meanwhile, the boards falling above are buffered and damped, so that the damage condition caused by collision of the boards in the falling process is prevented.

Description

Wood floor laying equipment

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of floor decoration laying, and particularly relates to a wooden floor laying device.

Background

In the process of house decoration, wooden floors need to be paved many times, at present, most manual paving is performed, manual conveying of boards is needed in the paving process, and each board is paved independently, so that time and energy are wasted, and the wooden floor paving equipment is needed to be designed, so that the following problems are solved: need not to carry by person can take the plank alone to separate between every layer of plank, when the top plank whereabouts, the rubber cushion between every plank is followed the torsional spring and is overturned downwards, carries out the buffering shock attenuation to the plank that falls above simultaneously, prevents that the plank from receiving the situation that collides with and lead to appearing damaging at the whereabouts in-process.

Disclosure of Invention

The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and to propose a wooden floor laying device. According to the invention, the boards can be independently taken without manual carrying, and each layer of boards are separated, when the boards above fall, the rubber cushion between each board turns downwards along the torsion springs, and meanwhile, the boards falling above are buffered and damped, so that the damage condition caused by collision of the boards in the falling process is prevented.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a wood floor laying equipment, includes base, feeding module, the module of laying and the compaction module that the bottom has the rolling wheel, is located feeding module and lays between the module fixed mounting on the base casing of base and is equipped with the division board wall, division board wall has seted up the play board mouth that can only allow a plank to pass through at every turn, fixed mounting is equipped with the coaming wall of two symmetries and perpendicular to division board wall on the base casing, two be located between the coaming wall symmetrical fixed mounting is equipped with the bottom support piece that two slant down incline towards the division board wall direction, bottom support piece top is located on the coaming wall and is equipped with the multiunit torsional spring along vertical direction fixed mounting, every group fixed mounting is equipped with on the torsional spring and upwards just can cushion the cushioning shock attenuation to the plank.

Preferably, a pushing channel facing the direction of the partition wall is formed in the base shell between the two bottom support blocks, a connecting sliding rod moving along the pushing channel towards the direction of the partition wall is arranged in the pushing channel, a pushing plate is fixedly arranged above the connecting sliding rod, a fixed sliding block is fixedly arranged on the pushing plate, a pushing groove is formed in the base shell and located in the direction close to the partition wall, and a falling hole capable of allowing the fixed sliding block to pass through is formed in the pushing groove at the initial position;

preferably, the lower part of falling back hole is located the base casing and has been seted up the groove that resets, the inslot back of reset partition wall direction fixed mounting is equipped with propelling movement control motor, propelling movement control motor is located the inslot fixed connection that resets and is equipped with the telescopic link that can stretch out and draw back, telescopic link is located the inslot fixed connection that resets and is equipped with fixed impeller block, fixed impeller block internal fixation is equipped with the impeller block, offer the socket that can allow the connection slide bar to pass downwards on the impeller block, the lower part of the inslot that resets is located the base casing and is equipped with the sliding tray.

Preferably, the height of the pushing plate is slightly higher than the lower bottom surface of the bottommost plank above the bottom support block, and the plank can be pushed to the position of the plank outlet.

Preferably, the laying module comprises a plate falling groove obliquely downward in the direction of the back to the partition wall on the base shell, a fixed rod piece is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the plate falling groove on the base shell, a positioning component is fixedly connected on the fixed rod piece, and a fixed sucker is fixedly arranged below the positioning component in the direction of the plate falling groove.

Preferably, the compaction module comprises a compaction groove which is formed in the base shell and is opposite to the falling plate groove direction, an opening of the compaction groove is opposite to the partition wall, a control motor is fixedly arranged in the compaction groove, a rotating shaft sleeve is connected to the lower portion of the control motor, two connecting rods which rotate respectively are arranged in the compaction groove and are positioned on the rotating shaft sleeve, a driving hammer is arranged on each connecting rod, a driving hammer motor is arranged in the driving hammer, and a telescopic rubber hammer head which can downwards extend out and knock on a wood board is arranged in the driving hammer.

Preferably, the rotating shaft sleeve is provided with a rotating rod which can rotate inwards when the connecting rod rotates outwards, the rotating rod is provided with a push plate in the compacting groove, the push plate is provided with a push spring in the compacting groove, the push plate is provided with a push rod in a direction fixedly connected with the push spring in a back direction, and the push rod is provided with a collision block in the compacting groove.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a wooden floor laying device through improvement, compared with the prior art, the wooden floor laying device has the following improvements and advantages:

1. according to the invention, the boards can be independently taken without manual carrying, and each layer of boards are separated, when the boards above fall, the rubber cushion between each board turns downwards along the torsion springs, and meanwhile, the boards falling above are buffered and damped, so that the damage condition caused by collision of the boards in the falling process is prevented.

2. According to the invention, after the wood board is paved, in the process of rotating the rotating shaft sleeve, the hammer motor in the hammer continuously controls the telescopic rubber hammer head to downwards strike the paved wood board for a plurality of times, and the wood board is automatically compacted and beaten together with the collision block for a plurality of times, so that the oversized gap of the wood board in the paving process is prevented.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic of an isometric structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the direction E-E in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view in the direction F-F in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 3.

Fig. 7 is a sectional view in the direction G-G in fig. 3.

In the figure, 10, a base shell; 11. a pushing plate; 12. a pushing channel; 13. pushing a control motor; 14. falling back into the hole; 15. a plate outlet; 16. partition walls; 17. a plate falling groove; 18. a panel wall; 19. a bottom support block; 20. a fixed slide block; 21. connecting a slide bar; 22. a pushing block; 23. a torsion spring; 24. a rubber cushion; 25. a compression spring; 26. a telescopic rod; 27. fixing the pushing block; 28. a socket; 29. a sliding groove; 30. a return spring; 31. a reset groove; 32. a pushing groove; 33. pushing a spring; 34. a push plate; 35. a hammer; 36. a connecting rod; 37. a push rod; 38. rotating the shaft sleeve; 39. a bump; 40. a compacting groove; 41. a rotating lever; 42. controlling a motor; 43. a hammer motor; 44. a telescopic rubber hammer; 45. a fixed rod piece; 46. a positioning assembly; 47. fixing a sucker; 81. a base; 82. a feeding module; 83. paving a module; 84. and (5) compacting the module.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "inner", "lower", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the azimuth or positional relationship that the inventive product is conventionally put in use, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

As shown in fig. 1-7, a wooden floor laying device comprises a base 81 with rolling wheels at the bottom, a feeding module 82, a laying module 83 and a compacting module 84, wherein a partition wall 16 is fixedly arranged between the feeding module 82 and the laying module 83 on a base shell 10 of the base 81, a board outlet 15 which can only allow a board to pass through each time is formed in the partition wall 16, two coaming walls 18 which are symmetrical and perpendicular to the partition wall 16 are fixedly arranged on the base shell 10, two bottom support blocks 19 which incline downwards obliquely towards the direction of the partition wall 16 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the base shell 10 between the two coaming walls 18, a plurality of groups of torsion springs 23 are fixedly arranged on the bottom support blocks 19 along the vertical direction on the coaming walls 18, and rubber 24 which is obliquely upwards arranged and can buffer and damp the boards are fixedly arranged on each group of torsion springs 23.

Further, a pushing channel 12 facing the direction of the partition wall 16 is arranged on the base shell 10 between the two bottom support blocks 19, a connecting sliding rod 21 moving along the pushing channel 12 towards the direction of the partition wall 16 is arranged in the pushing channel 12, a pushing plate 11 is fixedly arranged above the connecting sliding rod 21, a fixed sliding block 20 is fixedly arranged on the pushing plate 11, a pushing groove 32 is arranged on the base shell 10 and positioned close to the partition wall 16, and a falling hole 14 allowing the fixed sliding block 20 to pass through is formed in the pushing groove 32 at both the initial position and the direction close to the partition wall 16;

further, a reset groove 31 is formed in the base shell 10 below the falling hole 14, a push control motor 13 is fixedly arranged in the reset groove 31 and is opposite to the partition wall 16, a telescopic rod 26 which can stretch out and draw back is fixedly connected in the reset groove 31, the telescopic rod 26 is fixedly connected in the reset groove 31, a fixed pushing block 27 is fixedly arranged in the fixed pushing block 27, a pushing block 22 is fixedly arranged in the fixed pushing block 27, a socket 28 which can allow the connecting sliding rod 21 to pass downwards is formed in the pushing block 22, and a sliding groove 29 is formed in the base shell 10 below the reset groove 31.

Further, the pushing plate 11 is slightly higher than the lower bottom surface of the bottommost plank above the bottom bracket block 19 and can push the plank to the position of the plank outlet 15.

Further, the paving module 83 includes a falling plate groove 17 on the base housing 10 facing away from the partition wall 16 and inclined downward, a fixing rod 45 is fixedly installed on the base housing 10 on the side surface of the falling plate groove 17, a positioning component 46 is fixedly connected on the fixing rod 45, and a fixing sucker 47 is fixedly installed below the positioning component 46 toward the falling plate groove 17.

Further, the compacting module 84 includes a compacting slot 40 in the base housing 10, which is disposed in a direction facing away from the falling plate slot 17 and has an opening facing away from the partition wall 16, a control motor 42 is fixedly disposed in the compacting slot 40, a rotating shaft sleeve 38 is connected below the control motor 42, two connecting rods 36 respectively rotating are disposed in the compacting slot 40 on the rotating shaft sleeve 38, a hammer motor 43 is disposed in each connecting rod 36, a telescopic rubber hammer 44 capable of extending downward and knocking the wood board is disposed in the hammer motor 43.

Further, a rotating rod 41 capable of rotating inwards when the connecting rod 36 rotates outwards is arranged in the compacting groove 40 on the rotating shaft sleeve 38, a push plate 34 is arranged in the compacting groove 40, a push spring 33 is fixedly arranged in the compacting groove 40 and positioned in the push plate 34, a push rod 37 is fixedly connected to the push plate 34 back to the direction of the push spring 33, and a collision block 39 is fixedly connected to the push rod 37 in the compacting groove 40.

Principle of operation

The operation of the apparatus was checked before the wooden floor laying apparatus was started for the wooden floor laying process. It is first checked whether the power supply of the respective device is intact and the security measures are in place. The connection between the devices is good and effective, and the devices can be normally operated by opening the switches of the devices.

The ready boards are placed in a pile on the bottom support blocks 19, each board falls just above the rubber cushion 24, at this time, the boards are inclined downwards along the bottom support blocks 19, and one end of each board abuts against the vertical surface of the partition wall 16, so that the end of each board, which is located on the bottom support blocks 19 and is away from the partition wall 16, always keeps the upper board beyond the lower board, which is away from the partition wall 16.

The push control motor 13 is controlled to be turned on, the push control motor 13 starts to work, the telescopic rod 26 is driven to push the fixed pushing block 27 to move towards the partition wall 16 along the reset groove 31, and the fixed pushing block 27 drives the pushing block 22 to move towards the partition wall 16 along with the connecting sliding rod 21 when moving.

At this time, the pushing plate 11 above the connecting sliding rod 21 is driven to move along the pushing channel 12 towards the direction of the partition wall 16, and meanwhile, the pushing plate 11 is continuously pressed downwards, so that the fixed sliding block 20 drives the connecting sliding rod 21 to be continuously pressed downwards, and when the pushing plate 11 pushes the bottommost wood boards to move together towards the direction of the partition wall 16, and pushes the wood boards out from the board outlet 15 towards the paving module 83.

At this time, the fixed slider 20 just penetrates into the reset groove 31 from the falling hole 14, and the reset spring 30 pushes the fixed pushing block 27 to drive the pushing block 22 to push the connecting sliding rod 21 to the initial position along the reset groove 31 back to the partition wall 16.

At this time, the fixed slider 20 is pulled out from the return hole 14 at the initial position and returned to the initial state.

When the lowermost plank is penetrated out from the plank outlet 15, the upper planks start to fall downwards, at the moment, the rubber cushion 24 between every two planks starts to overturn downwards along the torsion springs 23, and meanwhile, the upper falling planks are buffered and damped, so that the situation that the planks are damaged due to collision in the falling process is prevented.

The wood board penetrating out of the board outlet 15 and falling onto the board falling groove 17 is sucked up by the fixed sucker 47, the positioning assembly 46 is controlled to drive the fixed sucker 47 to place the wood board at a designated position on the ground to be paved, the wood board is slowly put down as required, and the positioning assembly 46 is retracted.

At this time, the control motor 42 is turned on, the control motor 42 drives the rotating shaft sleeve 38 to start rotating, the rotating shaft sleeve 38 drives the two connecting rods 36 to rotate outwards from the compacting groove 40 in the circumferential direction for half a circle, in the rotating process, the hammer motor 43 in the hammer 35 continuously controls the telescopic rubber hammer head 44 to strike the paved wood board downwards for a plurality of times, and the wood board enters the compacting groove 40 again after rotating for half a circle and reciprocates for a plurality of times.

Simultaneously, when the connecting rod 36 rotates outwards, the rotating shaft sleeve 38 rotates to drive the rotating rod 41 to rotate towards the push plate 34, the push plate 34 is pushed to move back to the rotating shaft sleeve 38 in the rotating process, and the push plate 34 moves inwards to drive the push rod 37 to pull the collision block 39 to move inwards.

When the connecting rod 36 returns to the original position, the push spring 33 pushes the push plate 34 to drive the push rod 37 to rapidly push out the collision block 39, and the side surface of the laid wood board is hammered.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the descriptions and the drawings of the present invention or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A wooden floor laying device comprising a base (81) with rolling wheels at the bottom, a feeding module (82), a laying module (83) and a compacting module (84), characterized in that: a partition wall (16) is fixedly arranged between a feeding module (82) and a laying module (83) on a base shell (10) of a base (81), a plate outlet (15) which can only allow a wood plate to pass through each time is formed in the partition wall (16), two coaming walls (18) which are symmetrical and perpendicular to the partition wall (16) are fixedly arranged on the base shell (10), two bottom support blocks (19) which incline downwards towards the partition wall (16) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the base shell (10) between the coaming walls (18), a plurality of groups of torsion springs (23) are fixedly arranged on the coaming walls (18) along the vertical direction above the bottom support blocks (19), and rubber cushions (24) which are obliquely upwards and can buffer and damp the wood plate are fixedly arranged on each group of torsion springs (23); a pushing channel (12) facing the direction of the partition wall (16) is formed in the base shell (10) between the two bottom support blocks (19), a connecting sliding rod (21) moving along the pushing channel (12) towards the direction of the partition wall (16) is arranged in the pushing channel (12), a pushing plate (11) is fixedly arranged above the connecting sliding rod (21), a fixed sliding block (20) is fixedly arranged on the pushing plate (11), a pushing groove (32) is formed in the base shell (10) by the fixed sliding block (20), and a falling hole (14) allowing the fixed sliding block (20) to pass through is formed in the pushing groove (32) in the direction close to the partition wall (16) and in the initial position; a reset groove (31) is formed in the base shell (10) below the falling back hole (14), a push control motor (13) is fixedly arranged in the reset groove (31) and is opposite to the partition wall (16), a telescopic rod (26) which can stretch out and draw back is fixedly connected in the reset groove (31) through the push control motor (13), a fixed pushing block (27) is fixedly connected in the reset groove (31) through the telescopic rod (26), a pushing block (22) is fixedly arranged in the fixed pushing block (27), a socket (28) which can allow a connecting sliding rod (21) to downwards penetrate through is formed in the pushing block (22), and a sliding groove (29) is formed in the base shell (10) below the reset groove (31); the pushing plate (11) is slightly higher than the lower bottom surface of the bottommost wood plate above the bottom support block (19) and can push the wood plate to the position of the plate outlet (15); the laying module (83) comprises a falling plate groove (17) obliquely downward in the direction opposite to the partition plate wall (16) on the base shell (10), a fixed rod piece (45) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the falling plate groove (17) on the base shell (10), a positioning component (46) is fixedly connected on the fixed rod piece (45), and a fixed sucker (47) is fixedly arranged below the positioning component (46) in the direction opposite to the falling plate groove (17); the compaction module (84) comprises compaction grooves (40) which are formed in the base shell (10) in the direction opposite to the falling plate grooves (17) and are open opposite to the partition wall (16), a control motor (42) is fixedly arranged in the compaction grooves (40), a rotating shaft sleeve (38) is connected below the control motor (42), two connecting rods (36) which are respectively rotated are arranged in the compaction grooves (40) on the rotating shaft sleeve (38), a hammer motor (43) is arranged in the hammer (35) on each connecting rod (36), a telescopic rubber hammer head (44) which can extend downwards and knock a wood board is arranged in the hammer motor (43), a rotating rod (41) which can rotate inwards when the connecting rod (36) rotates outwards is arranged in the rotating shaft sleeve (38), a push plate (34) is arranged in the compaction grooves (40), a pushing spring (33) is fixedly arranged in the push plate (34), a pushing spring (37) is fixedly connected in the pushing direction, the push rod (37) is fixedly connected with a collision block (39) in the compaction groove (40).