CN220847552U

CN220847552U - Base construction device

Info

Publication number: CN220847552U
Application number: CN202322081767.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭志军; 王旭时; 张鹏; 左路; 王猛; 王君; 丁强
Original assignee: Liaoning Planning And Designing Institute Of Post And Telecommunication Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Planning And Designing Institute Of Post And Telecommunication Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-04
Filing date: 2023-08-04
Publication date: 2024-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of base construction equipment, and discloses a base construction device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein mounting blocks are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end surface of the bottom plate, and a damping component is arranged on the lower end surface of the mounting block; the damping component comprises a damper, a first spring, a connecting rod and a second spring. According to the utility model, the damper, the first spring, the connecting rod and the second spring are arranged, and in the piling process, the mounting block is influenced by the recoil force of piling to move downwards, so that the sliding rod and the sliding block are driven to move downwards, the connecting rod pushes the sliding blocks on two sides inwards, at the moment, the first spring and the second spring are compressed, and the damper is used for slowly releasing the rebound force of the first spring and the second spring, so that the damping effect is achieved; the first electric putter, the setting of spacing arc board, electric putter can drive spacing arc board and remove to the outside of pile body to make spacing arc board can be spacing wherein with the pile body, thereby prevent that the in-process pile body of piling from rocking.

Description

Base construction device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of base construction equipment, in particular to a base construction device.

Background

Wind power generation means that kinetic energy of wind is converted into electric energy, kinetic energy of wind is converted into mechanical kinetic energy, mechanical energy is converted into electric kinetic energy, wind power generation is realized, wind power generation is required to be widely applied to foundation construction of various foundations such as cast-in-place piles, continuous walls and foundation reinforcement by vertically burying pile foundations into the ground by a certain depth and then assembling wind power generation poles and other equipment, pile foundations are required to be buried into the ground by hammering pile foundations by pile machine equipment, pile machines are pile construction machinery for piling and are commonly used in engineering building construction and also can be used in high-speed rail construction, pile foundation pore-forming equipment is construction machinery for pore-forming operation in building foundation engineering and is mainly suitable for soil layer construction such as sand, clay soil and silty soil, and the pile foundation is mainly divided into spiral type foundation construction, vibration impact type foundation construction and the like.

According to the search, chinese patent literature, bulletin number: CN219100040U discloses a base construction device for wind power building construction, when the device is used, firstly, the device is installed to a designated position, the vertical frame is driven by the rotating piece to be vertically erected, then the base pile to be buried underground is sleeved in the inner cavity of the pile seat, meanwhile, the output end of the second servo motor is rotated to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the ball nut to move up and down, the ball nut drives the connecting frame and the straightening plate to move up and down, the straightening plate is attached to the surface of the base pile at a proper height, the two straightening plates are abutted against the two sides of the base pile to keep the two sides vertical, and then the first servo motor drives the winding roller to rotate forward and backward, so that the traction rope is retracted, the lifting seat and the impact head are driven to repeatedly move up and down, and the base pile is hammered into the ground, thus the working principle of the wind power building construction device is completed. But this base construction device for wind-powered electricity generation construction still exists the defect in the use for the device does not set up damper for the device is in the in-process that piles the device and is received the influence of impact force easily and lead to damaging, and the impact that the process produced also can influence the holistic stability of device, makes the pile driving position probably take place certain skew, thereby influences subsequent construction.

Disclosure of utility model

(One) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the base construction device, which has the advantages that the damper, the first spring, the connecting rod and the second spring are arranged, so that the damping effect can be realized on the whole device in the piling process, the damage of the impact force to the components in the piling process is prevented, the whole stability of the device is ensured, the piling deviation phenomenon is prevented, and the technical problems are solved.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the base construction device comprises a bottom plate, wherein mounting blocks are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end face of the bottom plate, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged between the mounting blocks on the two sides, sliding blocks are sleeved on the outer sides of the sliding rod, two sliding blocks are sleeved on the outer sides of the sliding rod, and a damping component is arranged on the lower end face of the mounting block;

The damping assembly comprises a damper, a first spring, a connecting rod and a second spring, wherein the connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the mounting block, the damper is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the connecting plate, the other end of the damper is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the mounting block, the first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the damper, the two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the mounting block and the upper end face of the connecting plate, the first connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting plate, the connecting rod is hinged to the inner side of the first connecting seat, the second connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the sliding block, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the inner side of the second connecting seat, the second spring is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod, and the left end and the right end of the second spring are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the sliding blocks on the two sides.

Preferably, the left side of bottom plate up end is fixed to be provided with fixed case and mounting panel, the mounting panel is located the right side of fixed case, the fixed positive and negative motor that is provided with in the inside bottom of fixed case, be provided with the roller between fixed case and the mounting panel, positive and negative motor's output and the left end fixed connection of roller, the mounting groove has been seted up in the left side of mounting panel, the other end of roller is installed on the left mounting groove of mounting panel.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of mounting panel is convenient for the installation of the roller other end.

Preferably, wire rope has been cup jointed in the outside of roller, fixed stiffener and the riser of being provided with in the right side of bottom plate up end, the stiffener is located the left side of riser, the other end of stiffener is fixed to be set up in the left side of riser, the front and back both sides of riser are all fixed to be provided with the baffle, the lower terminal surface of baffle is fixed to be set up the up end at the bottom plate, the upper end on riser right side is fixed to be provided with the roof, both sides the lower extreme between the baffle is fixed to be provided with the stopper.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of stiffener can play the effect of connection to riser and bottom plate to the wholeness of device has been strengthened.

Preferably, pulley one is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left side of the vertical plate, pulley two is fixedly arranged at the upper end face of the top plate, an impact head is arranged at the lower end of the top plate, the other end of the steel wire rope sequentially passes through the pulley one, the pulley one and the upper end face fixed connection of the top plate and the impact head, limiting plates are fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the impact head, two limiting plates are arranged, limiting rods are fixedly arranged at the lower end face of the top plate, four limiting rods are arranged, the other ends of the limiting rods respectively penetrate through the upper end faces of the four limiting plates and the limiting blocks, and limiting assemblies are arranged between the two limiting plates.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, setting up of limiting plate, gag lever post can play spacing effect to the impact head.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises an electric push rod I and limiting arc plates, the electric push rod I is fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the baffles on two sides of the limiting assembly, the electric push rod I is located at the upper end of the limiting block, the limiting arc plates are fixedly arranged at the output end of the electric push rod I, a pile body is arranged at the lower end of the impacting head, the other end of the pile body penetrates through the limiting block, and the pile body is located between the limiting arc plates on two sides.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of spacing arc board is convenient for with the pile body spacing wherein.

Preferably, the four corners of the lower end surface of the bottom plate are fixedly provided with second electric push rods, the output ends of the second electric push rods are fixedly provided with rollers, and the lower end surface of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a heel brace.

Through the technical scheme, the foot support can play a role in supporting the device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a base construction device, which has the following beneficial effects:

According to the utility model, the damper, the first spring, the connecting rod and the second spring are arranged, and in the piling process, the mounting block is influenced by the recoil force of piling to move downwards, so that the sliding rod and the sliding block are driven to move downwards, the connecting rod pushes the sliding blocks on two sides inwards, at the moment, the first spring and the second spring are compressed, and the damper is used for slowly releasing the rebound force of the first spring and the second spring, so that the damping effect is achieved; the first electric putter, the setting of spacing arc board, electric putter can drive spacing arc board and remove to the outside of pile body to make spacing arc board can be spacing wherein with the pile body, thereby prevent that the in-process pile body of piling from rocking.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the stationary box, drum, mounting plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the riser of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the impact head of the present utility model;

Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the limiting assembly of the present utility model.

Wherein: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a mounting block; 3. a damper; 4. a first spring; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a foot support; 7. a first connecting seat; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a second connecting seat; 10. a slide block; 11. a slide bar; 12. a second spring; 13. a fixed box; 14. a forward and reverse rotation motor; 15. a roller; 16. a wire rope; 17. a mounting plate; 18. a reinforcing rod; 19. a vertical plate; 20. a baffle; 21. a pulley I; 22. a second pulley; 23. a top plate; 24. an impact head; 25. a limiting plate; 26. a limit rod; 27. a limiting block; 28. a pile body; 29. an electric push rod I; 30. limiting arc plates; 31. an electric push rod II; 32. a roller; 33. a shock absorbing assembly; 34. and a limiting component.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Embodiment one:

As shown in fig. 1-5, the base construction device provided by the utility model comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein mounting blocks 2 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end surface of the bottom plate 1, a sliding rod 11 is fixedly arranged between the mounting blocks 2 on the two sides, a sliding block 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod 11, two sliding blocks 10 are sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod, and a damping component 33 is arranged on the lower end surface of the mounting block 2;

the damping component 33 comprises a damper 3, a first spring 4, a connecting rod 8 and a second spring 12, wherein the connecting plate 5 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting block 2, the damper 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the connecting plate 5, the other end of the damper 3 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the mounting block 2, the first spring 4 is sleeved on the outer side of the damper 3, the two ends of the first spring 4 are respectively fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the mounting block 2 and the upper end face of the connecting plate 5, the first connecting seat 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting plate 5, the connecting rod 8 is hinged to the inner side of the first connecting seat 7, the second connecting seat 9 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the sliding block 10, the other end of the connecting rod 8 is hinged to the inner side of the second connecting seat 9, the second spring 12 is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod 11, and the left end and the right end of the second spring 12 are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the sliding blocks 10.

Specifically, fixed case 13 and mounting panel 17 are fixed to the left side of bottom plate 1 up end, and mounting panel 17 is located the right side of fixed case 13, and fixed positive and negative motor 14 that is provided with in the inside bottom of fixed case 13 is provided with roller 15 between fixed case 13 and the mounting panel 17, and positive and negative motor 14's output and roller 15's left end fixed connection, mounting groove has been seted up in the left side of mounting panel 17, and roller 15's the other end is installed on the mounting groove in the left side of mounting panel 17. The advantage is that the setting roller 15 other end of mounting panel 17 is convenient for the installation of roller 15, and positive and negative rotation motor 14 can drive roller 15 and carry out positive and negative rotation to make wire rope 16 can pay out or withdraw.

Specifically, wire rope 16 has been cup jointed in the outside of roller 15, the fixed stiffener 18 and the riser 19 of being provided with in right side of bottom plate 1 up end, stiffener 18 is located the left side of riser 19, the fixed left side that sets up at riser 19 of the other end of stiffener 18, the front and back both sides of riser 19 are all fixed to be provided with baffle 20, the fixed up end at bottom plate 1 of lower terminal surface of baffle 20, the fixed roof 23 that is provided with in upper end on riser 19 right side, the fixed stopper 27 that is provided with in lower extreme between the both sides baffle 20. The advantage is that the setting of stiffener 18 can play the effect of being connected to riser 19 and bottom plate 1 to strengthened the wholeness of device, riser 19, baffle 20, roof 23, stopper 27's setting is convenient for follow-up part's installation.

Specifically, pulley one 21 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left side of vertical plate 19, pulley two 22 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of top plate 23, impact head 24 is arranged at the lower end of top plate 23, the other end of wire rope 16 sequentially passes through pulley one 21, pulley one 21 and penetrates through the upper end face of top plate 23 and impact head 24, limiting plates 25 are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of impact head 24, two limiting plates 25 are arranged, limiting rods 26 are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of top plate 23, four limiting rods 26 are arranged, the other ends of four limiting rods 26 respectively penetrate through the upper end faces of four limiting plates 25 and limiting blocks 27, and limiting assemblies 34 are arranged between two side baffles 20. The advantage is that the paying out and retracting of wire rope 16 can drive the descending and the ascending of striking head 24, and limiting plate 25, setting up of gag lever post 26 can play the effect of spacing to striking head 24.

Embodiment two:

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6, as an improvement over the previous embodiment. Specifically, the limiting assembly 34 includes a first electric push rod 29 and a limiting arc plate 30, the first electric push rod 29 is fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the two side baffles 20, the first electric push rod 29 is located at the upper end of the limiting block 27, the limiting arc plate 30 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first electric push rod 29, the pile body 28 is arranged at the lower end of the impact head 24, the other end of the pile body 28 penetrates through the limiting block 27, and the pile body 28 is located between the two side limiting arc plates 30. The advantage is, starts electric putter one 29, and electric putter one 29 drives spacing arc board 30 to the direction removal of pile body 28, stops after removing spacing arc board 30 to the outside of pile body 28 to make spacing arc board 30 can be spacing wherein with pile body 28, prevent that pile body 28 from rocking in the pile driving process.

Specifically, the four corners department of bottom plate 1 lower terminal surface all is fixed and is provided with electric putter two 31, and electric putter two 31's output is fixed and is provided with gyro wheel 32, and the lower terminal surface of connecting plate 5 is fixed and is provided with heel brace 6. The advantage is that the setting of gyro wheel 32 is convenient for the removal of device, and after the device moved to the position that needs the pile, start electric putter two 31, electric putter two 31 drive the whole decline of device to make heel brace 6 and ground contact, heel brace 6 thereby play the effect of supporting to the device.

When the pile driving device is used, an operator firstly moves the device to a position where pile driving is required, the electric push rod II 31 is started, the electric push rod II 31 drives the device to wholly descend, so that the foot support 6 is in contact with the ground, the foot support 6 plays a supporting role on the device, the pile body 28 passes through the limiting block 27, the electric push rod I29 is started, the electric push rod I29 drives the limiting arc plate 30 to move towards the pile body 28, the limiting arc plate 30 is stopped after moving to the outer side of the pile body 28, and the limiting arc plate 30 can limit the pile body 28 in the pile body, so that the pile body 28 is prevented from shaking in the pile driving process; the forward and reverse rotation motor 14 is started, the forward and reverse rotation motor 14 drives the roller 15 to rotate, so that the steel wire rope 16 is discharged from the roller 15, the impact head 24 is impacted by gravity to move downwards, after the impact is finished, the forward and reverse rotation motor 14 is reversed, the steel wire rope 16 is retracted onto the roller 15, the impact head 24 is moved upwards by the pulling force of the steel wire rope 16, so that the steel wire rope is returned to the original position, the steps are repeated, and the pile 28 is gradually driven into the base; certain impact force can be generated in the piling process, the mounting block 2 is affected by the piling recoil force to move downwards, so that the sliding rod 11 and the sliding block 10 are driven to move downwards, the connecting rod 8 pushes the sliding blocks 10 on two sides inwards, at the moment, the first spring 4 and the second spring 12 are compressed, the damper 3 is used for rebound force and slow release of the first spring 4 and the second spring 12, and therefore the damping effect is achieved, damage of the impact force to parts is prevented, and stability of the device is improved.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Base construction equipment, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the two sides of the lower end face of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly provided with mounting blocks (2), sliding rods (11) are fixedly arranged between the mounting blocks (2) on two sides, sliding blocks (10) are sleeved on the outer sides of the sliding rods (11), two sliding blocks (10) are sleeved on the outer sides of the sliding rods, and damping components (33) are arranged on the lower end face of the mounting blocks (2);

The damping assembly (33) comprises a damper (3), a first spring (4), a connecting rod (8) and a second spring (12), wherein the connecting plate (5) is arranged at the lower end of the first connecting plate (2), the damper (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the connecting plate (5), the other end of the damper (3) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the mounting block (2), the first spring (4) is sleeved on the outer side of the damper (3), the two ends of the first spring (4) are respectively fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the mounting block (2) and the upper end face of the connecting plate (5), the first connecting seat (7) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting plate (5), the connecting rod (8) is hinged to the inner side of the first connecting seat (7), the lower end face of the sliding block (10) is fixedly arranged on the second connecting seat (9), the outer side of the sliding rod (11) is fixedly sleeved with the second spring (12), and the left end and the right end of the second spring (12) are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the sliding block (10).

2. A base construction device according to claim 1, wherein: fixed case (13) and mounting panel (17) are fixedly provided with in the left side of bottom plate (1) up end, mounting panel (17) are located the right side of fixed case (13), the inside bottom of fixed case (13) is fixedly provided with positive and negative rotation motor (14), be provided with roller (15) between fixed case (13) and mounting panel (17), the output of positive and negative rotation motor (14) and the left end fixed connection of roller (15), the mounting groove has been seted up in the left side of mounting panel (17), the other end of roller (15) is installed on the left mounting groove of mounting panel (17).

3. A base construction device according to claim 2, wherein: the roller is characterized in that a steel wire rope (16) is sleeved on the outer side of the roller (15), a reinforcing rod (18) and a vertical plate (19) are fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end face of the bottom plate (1), the reinforcing rod (18) is located on the left side of the vertical plate (19), the other end of the reinforcing rod (18) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the vertical plate (19), baffle plates (20) are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the vertical plate (19), the lower end face of each baffle plate (20) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate (1), a top plate (23) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the right side of the vertical plate (19), and limiting blocks (27) are fixedly arranged on the lower ends between the baffle plates (20).

4. A base construction device according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the left side of the vertical plate (19) is fixedly provided with a pulley I (21), the upper end surface of the top plate (23) is fixedly provided with a pulley II (22), the lower end of the top plate (23) is provided with an impact head (24), the other end of the steel wire rope (16) is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the impact head (24) through the pulley I (21), the pulley I (21) and the upper end surface penetrating through the top plate (23) in sequence, limiting plates (25) are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the impact head (24), two limiting plates (25) are arranged, limiting rods (26) are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the top plate (23), four limiting rods (26) are arranged, the other ends of the four limiting rods (26) penetrate through the upper end faces of the four limiting plates (25) and the limiting blocks (27) respectively and are fixedly connected, and limiting assemblies (34) are arranged between the two sides of the baffle plates (20).

5. The base construction device according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a pile body structure, including spacing subassembly (34), baffle (20) are fixed in the inside of baffle, spacing subassembly (34) are including electric putter (29), spacing arc board (30), both sides the inboard of baffle (20) is fixed to be provided with electric putter (29), electric putter (29) are located the upper end of stopper (27), the fixed spacing arc board (30) that is provided with of output of electric putter (29), the lower extreme of striking head (24) is provided with pile body (28), the other end of pile body (28) runs through in stopper (27), pile body (28) are located between spacing arc board (30) in both sides.

6. A base construction device according to claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the lower end face of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly provided with electric push rods II (31), the output end of each electric push rod II (31) is fixedly provided with a roller (32), and the lower end face of the connecting plate (5) is fixedly provided with a foot support (6).