CN114190556A - Spleen-tonifying and stomach-nourishing food and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Spleen-tonifying and stomach-nourishing food and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114190556A CN114190556A CN202111610742.2A CN202111610742A CN114190556A CN 114190556 A CN114190556 A CN 114190556A CN 202111610742 A CN202111610742 A CN 202111610742A CN 114190556 A CN114190556 A CN 114190556A
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- invigorating
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/17—Amino acids, peptides or proteins
- A23L33/175—Amino acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/20—Reducing nutritive value; Dietetic products with reduced nutritive value
- A23L33/21—Addition of substantially indigestible substances, e.g. dietary fibres
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of health-care food, and particularly relates to spleen-tonifying and stomach-nourishing food and a preparation method thereof. The spleen-tonifying and stomach-nourishing food is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1-4 parts of fingered citron, 1-5 parts of hawthorn, 0.5-4 parts of chicken's gizzard-membrane, 1-4 parts of white hyacinth bean, 3-8 parts of roasted malt, 3-7 parts of Chinese yam, 0.5-3 parts of clove, 0.5-4 parts of fructus amomi, 0.5-3 parts of galangal, 0.5-5 parts of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, 70-80 parts of isomaltooligosaccharide, 5-9 parts of xylo-oligosaccharide and 0.5-1 part of gamma-aminobutyric acid. The health-care food is convenient to eat, good in taste and not easy to deteriorate, has the effects of tonifying spleen and nourishing stomach, and can tonify middle-jiao and Qi, condition viscera prolapse caused by qi deficiency, enhance the activity of intestinal probiotics, calm nerves and promote sleep, and poor appetite, unformed stool, tiredness and hypodynamia and the like caused by weakness of spleen and stomach are accommodated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of health-care food, and particularly relates to spleen-tonifying and stomach-nourishing food and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Along with the continuous acceleration of the rhythm of life and work of people, the borne pressure is more and more, the health level of people also drops constantly, and the symptoms of weakness of spleen and stomach appear, thereby leading to the condition such as qi and blood disorder, irritability and irritability, can cause the important influence to patient's health, job undertaking etc..
The existing spleen-tonifying and stomach-nourishing food is mostly prepared from traditional Chinese medicine pills, and the water pills are hard after being placed and are difficult to exert the drug effect in vivo in time; the honeyed pills are easy to grow worm, mildew and rot after being stored for a long time; the wax pills need to be heated to be melted and then taken warmly when being taken, and are inconvenient to eat; the concentrated pills have an adverse effect on the therapeutic effect because their degree of disintegration is sometimes unsatisfactory.
Chinese patent CN 104855989A discloses a non-total nutrient formula food for deficiency-cold in spleen and stomach, which is prepared from the following raw materials and the dosage thereof, and extracts and new resource food for both medicine and food: 12g of cordyceps sinensis (cordyceps sinensis mycelium), 12g of ganoderma spore powder (wall-broken), 11g of ganoderma lucidum, 11g of dendrobium officinale, 10g of elecampane, 10g of rhizoma cyperi, 9g of green tangerine peel, 9g of cordyceps militaris, 8g of ginger, 8g of galangal, 8g of cinnamon, 8g of hericium erinaceus, 8g of fructus amomi, 7g of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, 7g of endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, 7g of nutmeg, 7g of sea buckthorn, 7g of pawpaw, 7g of semen raphani, 7g of hawthorn, 6g of spirulina platensis, 6g of clove, 6g of almond, 6g of malt, 5g of fingered citron, 5g of pepper, 4g of pollen pini, 3g of lindera aggregate leaf, 2g of psyllium husk, 1g of cyclocarya paliurus leaf, 5g of cordyceps guangdongensis, 4g of saussurea involucrate culture, 3g of chlorella pyrenoidosa, 3g of colostrum basic protein, 2g of milk mineral salt, 2g of red yeast rice, 200g of short peptide, 100g of prebiotics, 100g of various amino acids and 100g of carbohydrate, 100g of oil ester with health care function, 0.01g of vitamin A0.000015g, D0.000015g, E0.12g of vitamin, K0.0075g, K10.00001g, C10.625g, B10.016g, B20.016g of vitamin, B60.015g, B0.0023g of vitamin, Be, Bu, 0.2g of nicotinic acid, 0.003g of folic acid, 0.051g of pantothenic acid, 2.5g of choline, 0.000057g of biotin, 6.2g of calcium, 4.5g of phosphorus, 10g of potassium, 16.17g of sodium, 1.7g of magnesium, 0.15g of chlorine, 0.15g of iron, 6.2g of zinc, 0.00012g of selenium, 0.007g of copper, 0.018g of manganese, 0.00001g of iodine, 0.00001g of fluorine, 0.00001g of chromium, and 0.00001g of molybdenum. The patent has complex formula and undetermined efficacy, and the powdery solid beverage and the powdery granule prepared by the patent need to be dissolved in boiled water and are inconvenient to take.
At present, the food for tonifying spleen and nourishing stomach, which is convenient to eat, good in taste and not easy to deteriorate, is urgently needed to be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a food for strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach, which is convenient to eat, good in taste and not easy to deteriorate, is added with prebiotics and is beneficial to intestinal flora; the invention also provides a preparation method of the spleen-tonifying and stomach-nourishing food, which is scientific, reasonable, simple and feasible.
The spleen-tonifying and stomach-nourishing food is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
1-4 parts of fingered citron, 1-5 parts of hawthorn, 0.5-4 parts of chicken's gizzard-membrane, 1-4 parts of white hyacinth bean, 3-8 parts of roasted malt, 3-7 parts of Chinese yam, 0.5-3 parts of clove, 0.5-4 parts of fructus amomi, 0.5-3 parts of galangal, 0.5-5 parts of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, 70-80 parts of isomaltooligosaccharide, 5-9 parts of xylo-oligosaccharide and 0.5-1 part of gamma-aminobutyric acid.
The preparation method of the spleen-tonifying and stomach-nourishing food comprises the following steps:
(1) uniformly mixing isomaltooligosaccharide, xylooligosaccharide and gamma-aminobutyric acid, and adding water to dissolve to obtain a sugar solution;
(2) adding purified water into fructus Citri Sarcodactylis, fructus crataegi, endothelium corneum Gigeriae Galli, semen lablab album, fructus Hordei Germinatus preparata, rhizoma Dioscoreae, flos Caryophylli, fructus Amomi, rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum and fructus Alpinae Oxyphyllae, heating for extraction, and filtering to obtain first filtrate and residue;
(3) adding purified water into the filter residue, heating, extracting and filtering to obtain a second filtrate;
(4) mixing the first filtrate and the second filtrate, concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain concentrated solution, and filtering the concentrated solution to obtain fluid extract;
(5) heating the fluid extract, pouring the sugar solution into the fluid extract, heating and stirring to obtain soft extract, and cooling to obtain the food with effects of invigorating spleen and nourishing stomach.
The amount of the water used in the step (1) is 100-200 parts.
The using amount of the purified water in the step (2) is 50-70 parts.
The heating extraction temperature in the step (2) is 100 ℃, and the heating extraction time is 50-70 min.
The using amount of the purified water in the step (3) is 50-70 parts.
The heating extraction temperature in the step (3) is 100 ℃, and the heating extraction time is 40-60 min.
Heating the clear paste in the step (5) to 90-100 ℃, preferably to 95 ℃.
The heating and stirring temperature in the step (5) is 100 ℃, and the heating and stirring time is 20-30 min.
The fingered citron can sooth liver and relieve depression, the hawthorn can harmonize stomach and promote digestion, the chicken's gizzard-membrane can remove food retention and discharge stone, the white hyacinth bean can strengthen intestines and stop diarrhea, the stir-fried malt can promote qi circulation and promote digestion, the Chinese yam can tonify the five strains and seven impairments, the clove can warm the middle-jiao and descend the adverse qi, the fructus amomi can eliminate dampness and stimulate the appetite, the galangal can warm the stomach and stop vomiting, and the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae can warm the spleen and stop diarrhea and control saliva. The fingered citron, the hawthorn, the chicken's gizzard-membrane, the white hyacinth bean, the fried malt, the yam, the clove, the amomum villosum, the galangal and the sharpleaf galangal fruit are used, can be synergized, mutually supplemented and enhanced, and can strengthen the effects, invigorate the spleen and nourish the stomach, and recuperate poor appetite, unformed stool, tiredness and hypodynamia and the like caused by weakness of the spleen and the stomach, and also can tonify the middle warmer and the vital energy, and recuperate viscera prolapse caused by qi deficiency.
The invention uses isomaltooligosaccharide and xylooligosaccharide, which not only can provide sweet taste and improve mouthfeel, but also is beneficial to human intestinal flora, helps digestion, relieves constipation and the like. The isomaltooligosaccharide and the xylooligosaccharide are used for selectively promoting the activity increment of the intestinal bifidobacteria, can greatly enhance the activity of the intestinal bifidobacteria, do not increase the blood sugar of a human body, and can be eaten by diabetics.
The gamma-aminobutyric acid is used as an inhibitory neurotransmitter, has various functions of resisting convulsion, calming nerves, improving liver and kidney and the like, and plays an important role in the aspects of helping sleep and the like. The intestinal flora of the insomnia patients is in an unbalanced state for a long time, the beneficial flora is greatly reduced, the harmful flora is excessively propagated, and the harmful bacteria in the intestinal tract can generate toxin to cause cranial-enteric nerve abnormality, so that the insomnia is aggravated.
Isomaltose hypgather is used as a macromolecular substance, and probiotics in intestinal tracts can be slowly absorbed and decomposed, so that the growth speed of the probiotics is influenced; while xylo-oligosaccharide as a small molecular substance can be quickly absorbed and decomposed by probiotics in intestinal tracts, the distribution of the small molecular xylo-oligosaccharide is dispersed, so that the xylo-oligosaccharide is not easy to be captured and absorbed by the probiotics, and the growth of the probiotics is slow. According to the invention, gamma-aminobutyric acid, isomaltooligosaccharide and xylooligosaccharide are combined for use, wherein the gamma-aminobutyric acid contains amino and carboxyl, the gamma-aminobutyric acid can respectively form hydrogen bonds with the isomaltooligosaccharide and the xylooligosaccharide, and the isomaltooligosaccharide and the xylooligosaccharide are adsorbed together by the gamma-aminobutyric acid through a bridging action. Hydrogen bonds also exist between isomalto-oligosaccharide and xylo-oligosaccharide, which make the two more closely adsorbed together. After isomaltooligosaccharide and xylooligosaccharide are adsorbed together, the probiotics can capture and decompose the xylooligosaccharide rapidly, so that the number of floras is increased rapidly, and the increased floras can absorb and decompose the isomaltooligosaccharide better, so that the probiotics can be propagated rapidly. The gamma-aminobutyric acid can assist isomaltose hypgather and xylo-oligosaccharide to enhance the activity of intestinal probiotic flora while promoting sleep, so that the effects of tonifying spleen and nourishing stomach are achieved.
The application method and the dosage are as follows: the medicine is taken 1 time a day, 20 g (about 1 spoon) at a time, and can be taken with warm water or directly.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the food for tonifying spleen and nourishing stomach is soft extract, can be directly eaten, can also be taken with warm water, is convenient to eat, has good taste, is not easy to deteriorate, can tonify spleen and stomach, and can be used for recuperating poor appetite, unformed stool, tiredness and hypodynamia and the like caused by weakness of spleen and stomach, and also can tonify middle-jiao and Qi, recuperate viscera prolapse caused by qi deficiency, enhance the activity of probiotics in intestinal tracts, calm nerves and promote sleep.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described below with reference to examples.
Example 1
The raw materials comprise:
1 part of fingered citron, 1 part of hawthorn, 0.5 part of chicken's gizzard-membrane, 1 part of white hyacinth bean, 3 parts of fried malt, 3 parts of Chinese yam, 0.5 part of clove, 0.5 part of amomum villosum, 0.5 part of galangal, 0.5 part of sharpleaf galangal fruit, 70 parts of isomaltooligosaccharide, 5 parts of xylo-oligosaccharide and 0.5 part of gamma-aminobutyric acid.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a sugar solution: uniformly mixing isomaltooligosaccharide, xylooligosaccharide and gamma-aminobutyric acid, and adding 120 parts of water to dissolve to obtain a sugar solution;
(2) preparing clear paste: adding fructus Citri Sarcodactylis, fructus crataegi, endothelium corneum Gigeriae Galli, semen lablab album, fructus Hordei Germinatus preparata, rhizoma Dioscoreae, flos Caryophylli, fructus Amomi, rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum and fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae into an extraction tank, adding 50 parts of purified water, heating at 100 deg.C for extraction for 60min, and filtering to obtain first filtrate and residue; adding 50 parts of purified water into the filter residue, heating and extracting at 100 ℃ for 50min, filtering to obtain a second filtrate, combining the first filtrate and the second filtrate, concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrated solution, and filtering the concentrated solution to obtain a clear paste;
(3) collecting paste: pouring the fluid extract into an open container, heating to 95 deg.C, pouring sugar solution into the fluid extract, heating at 100 deg.C and stirring for 25min to obtain soft extract, and cooling to obtain food with effects of invigorating spleen and nourishing stomach.
Example 2
The raw materials comprise:
4 parts of fingered citron, 5 parts of hawthorn, 4 parts of chicken's gizzard-membrane, 4 parts of white hyacinth bean, 8 parts of roasted malt, 7 parts of Chinese yam, 3 parts of clove, 4 parts of fructus amomi, 3 parts of galangal, 5 parts of sharpleaf galangal fruit, 80 parts of isomaltooligosaccharide, 9 parts of xylo-oligosaccharide and 1 part of gamma-aminobutyric acid.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a sugar solution: uniformly mixing isomaltooligosaccharide, xylooligosaccharide and gamma-aminobutyric acid, and adding 200 parts of water for dissolving to obtain a sugar solution;
(2) preparing clear paste: adding fructus Citri Sarcodactylis, fructus crataegi, endothelium corneum Gigeriae Galli, semen lablab album, fructus Hordei Germinatus preparata, rhizoma Dioscoreae, flos Caryophylli, fructus Amomi, rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum and fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae into an extraction tank, adding 70 parts of purified water, heating at 100 deg.C for extraction for 50min, and filtering to obtain first filtrate and residue; adding 70 parts of purified water into the filter residue, heating and extracting at 100 ℃ for 40min, filtering to obtain a second filtrate, combining the first filtrate and the second filtrate, concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrated solution, and filtering the concentrated solution to obtain a clear paste;
(3) collecting paste: pouring the fluid extract into an open container, heating to 90 deg.C, pouring sugar solution into the fluid extract, heating at 100 deg.C and stirring for 30min to obtain soft extract, and cooling to obtain food with effects of invigorating spleen and nourishing stomach.
Example 3
The raw materials comprise:
2.5 parts of fingered citron, 3 parts of hawthorn, 2.5 parts of chicken's gizzard-membrane, 2.5 parts of white hyacinth bean, 5.5 parts of roasted malt, 5 parts of Chinese yam, 2 parts of clove, 2 parts of fructus amomi, 2 parts of galangal, 3 parts of sharpleaf galangal fruit, 75 parts of isomaltooligosaccharide, 7 parts of xylo-oligosaccharide and 0.8 part of gamma-aminobutyric acid.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a sugar solution: uniformly mixing isomaltooligosaccharide, xylooligosaccharide and gamma-aminobutyric acid, and adding 150 parts of water for dissolving to obtain a sugar solution;
(2) preparing clear paste: adding fructus Citri Sarcodactylis, fructus crataegi, endothelium corneum Gigeriae Galli, semen lablab album, fructus Hordei Germinatus preparata, rhizoma Dioscoreae, flos Caryophylli, fructus Amomi, rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum and fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae into an extraction tank, adding 60 parts of purified water, heating at 100 deg.C for extraction for 70min, and filtering to obtain first filtrate and residue; adding 60 parts of purified water into the filter residue, heating and extracting at 100 ℃ for 60min, filtering to obtain a second filtrate, combining the first filtrate and the second filtrate, concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrated solution, and filtering the concentrated solution to obtain a clear paste;
(3) collecting paste: pouring the fluid extract into an open container, heating to 100 deg.C, pouring sugar solution into the fluid extract, heating at 100 deg.C and stirring for 20min to obtain soft extract, and cooling to obtain food with effects of invigorating spleen and nourishing stomach.
Comparative example 1
The raw materials comprise:
1 part of fingered citron, 1 part of hawthorn, 0.5 part of chicken's gizzard-membrane, 1 part of white hyacinth bean, 3 parts of fried malt, 3 parts of Chinese yam, 0.5 part of clove, 0.5 part of amomum villosum, 0.5 part of galangal, 0.5 part of sharpleaf galangal fruit, 5 parts of xylo-oligosaccharide and 0.5 part of gamma-aminobutyric acid.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a sugar solution: uniformly mixing xylo-oligosaccharide and gamma-aminobutyric acid, and adding 120 parts of water for dissolving to obtain a sugar solution;
(2) preparing clear paste: adding fructus Citri Sarcodactylis, fructus crataegi, endothelium corneum Gigeriae Galli, semen lablab album, fructus Hordei Germinatus preparata, rhizoma Dioscoreae, flos Caryophylli, fructus Amomi, rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum and fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae into an extraction tank, adding 50 parts of purified water, heating at 100 deg.C for extraction for 60min, and filtering to obtain first filtrate and residue; adding 50 parts of purified water into the filter residue, heating and extracting at 100 ℃ for 50min, filtering to obtain a second filtrate, combining the first filtrate and the second filtrate, concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrated solution, and filtering the concentrated solution to obtain a clear paste;
(3) collecting paste: pouring the fluid extract into an open container, heating to 95 deg.C, pouring sugar solution into the fluid extract, heating at 100 deg.C and stirring for 25min to obtain soft extract, and cooling to obtain food with effects of invigorating spleen and nourishing stomach.
Comparative example 2
The raw materials comprise:
1 part of fingered citron, 1 part of hawthorn, 0.5 part of chicken's gizzard-membrane, 1 part of white hyacinth bean, 3 parts of fried malt, 3 parts of Chinese yam, 0.5 part of clove, 0.5 part of amomum villosum, 0.5 part of galangal, 0.5 part of sharpleaf galangal fruit, 70 parts of isomaltooligosaccharide and 0.5 part of gamma-aminobutyric acid.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a sugar solution: uniformly mixing isomaltooligosaccharide and gamma-aminobutyric acid, and adding 120 parts of water to dissolve to obtain a sugar solution;
(2) preparing clear paste: adding fructus Citri Sarcodactylis, fructus crataegi, endothelium corneum Gigeriae Galli, semen lablab album, fructus Hordei Germinatus preparata, rhizoma Dioscoreae, flos Caryophylli, fructus Amomi, rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum and fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae into an extraction tank, adding 50 parts of purified water, heating at 100 deg.C for extraction for 60min, and filtering to obtain first filtrate and residue; adding 50 parts of purified water into the filter residue, heating and extracting at 100 ℃ for 50min, filtering to obtain a second filtrate, combining the first filtrate and the second filtrate, concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrated solution, and filtering the concentrated solution to obtain a clear paste;
(3) collecting paste: pouring the fluid extract into an open container, heating to 95 deg.C, pouring sugar solution into the fluid extract, heating at 100 deg.C and stirring for 25min to obtain soft extract, and cooling to obtain food with effects of invigorating spleen and nourishing stomach.
Comparative example 3
The raw materials comprise:
1 part of fingered citron, 1 part of hawthorn, 0.5 part of chicken's gizzard-membrane, 1 part of white hyacinth bean, 3 parts of roasted malt, 3 parts of Chinese yam, 0.5 part of clove, 0.5 part of amomum villosum, 0.5 part of galangal, 0.5 part of sharpleaf galangal fruit, 70 parts of isomaltooligosaccharide and 5 parts of xylo-oligosaccharide.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a sugar solution: uniformly mixing isomaltooligosaccharide and xylooligosaccharide, and adding 120 parts of water to dissolve to obtain a sugar solution;
(2) preparing clear paste: adding fructus Citri Sarcodactylis, fructus crataegi, endothelium corneum Gigeriae Galli, semen lablab album, fructus Hordei Germinatus preparata, rhizoma Dioscoreae, flos Caryophylli, fructus Amomi, rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum and fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae into an extraction tank, adding 50 parts of purified water, heating at 100 deg.C for extraction for 60min, and filtering to obtain first filtrate and residue; adding 50 parts of purified water into the filter residue, heating and extracting at 100 ℃ for 50min, filtering to obtain a second filtrate, combining the first filtrate and the second filtrate, concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrated solution, and filtering the concentrated solution to obtain a clear paste;
(3) collecting paste: pouring the fluid extract into an open container, heating to 95 deg.C, pouring sugar solution into the fluid extract, heating at 100 deg.C and stirring for 25min to obtain soft extract, and cooling to obtain food with effects of invigorating spleen and nourishing stomach.
Food trial eating test:
subject: 300 adults with weakness of spleen and stomach and abnormal qi and blood are selected.
Dosage and method of use of test samples:
300 subjects were randomly divided into 6 groups of 50 persons, 3 of which were taken with the spleen-invigorating and stomach-nourishing foods prepared in examples 1 to 3, and the other 3 of which were taken with the spleen-invigorating and stomach-nourishing foods prepared in comparative examples 1 to 3, 1 time a day, 20 g (about 1 spoon) at a time, and taken with warm water or directly, without changing the original dietary habits and normal diet during the trial period. The amount of bifidobacteria in the feces was determined by plate counting 30 days after continuous administration, and the results are averaged and shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1 test results of food tasting
Claims (10)
1. The spleen-tonifying and stomach-nourishing food is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
1-4 parts of fingered citron, 1-5 parts of hawthorn, 0.5-4 parts of chicken's gizzard-membrane, 1-4 parts of white hyacinth bean, 3-8 parts of roasted malt, 3-7 parts of Chinese yam, 0.5-3 parts of clove, 0.5-4 parts of fructus amomi, 0.5-3 parts of galangal, 0.5-5 parts of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, 70-80 parts of isomaltooligosaccharide, 5-9 parts of xylo-oligosaccharide and 0.5-1 part of gamma-aminobutyric acid.
2. The preparation method of the spleen-strengthening and stomach-nourishing food as claimed in claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) uniformly mixing isomaltooligosaccharide, xylooligosaccharide and gamma-aminobutyric acid, and adding water to dissolve to obtain a sugar solution;
(2) adding purified water into fructus Citri Sarcodactylis, fructus crataegi, endothelium corneum Gigeriae Galli, semen lablab album, fructus Hordei Germinatus preparata, rhizoma Dioscoreae, flos Caryophylli, fructus Amomi, rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum and fructus Alpinae Oxyphyllae, heating for extraction, and filtering to obtain first filtrate and residue;
(3) adding purified water into the filter residue, heating, extracting and filtering to obtain a second filtrate;
(4) mixing the first filtrate and the second filtrate, concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain concentrated solution, and filtering the concentrated solution to obtain fluid extract;
(5) heating the fluid extract, pouring the sugar solution into the fluid extract, heating and stirring to obtain soft extract, and cooling to obtain the food with effects of invigorating spleen and nourishing stomach.
3. The method for preparing spleen-invigorating and stomach-nourishing food as claimed in claim 2, wherein the amount of water used in step (1) is 200 parts per 100 parts.
4. The method for preparing spleen-invigorating and stomach-nourishing food according to claim 2, wherein the amount of the purified water used in step (2) is 50-70 parts.
5. The method for preparing spleen-invigorating and stomach-nourishing food according to claim 2, wherein the heating extraction temperature in step (2) is 100 ℃ and the heating extraction time is 50-70 min.
6. The method for preparing spleen-invigorating and stomach-nourishing food as claimed in claim 2, wherein the amount of the purified water used in step (3) is 50-70 parts.
7. The method for preparing spleen-invigorating and stomach-nourishing food as claimed in claim 2, wherein the heating extraction temperature in step (3) is 100 ℃ and the heating extraction time is 40-60 min.
8. The preparation method of spleen-invigorating and stomach-nourishing food as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fluid extract in step (5) is heated to 90-100 ℃.
9. The preparation method of spleen-invigorating and stomach-nourishing food as claimed in claim 8, wherein the fluid extract in step (5) is heated to 95 ℃.
10. The method for preparing spleen-invigorating and stomach-nourishing food according to claim 2, wherein the heating and stirring temperature in step (5) is 100 ℃ and the heating and stirring time is 20-30 min.
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CN113068829A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-07-06 | 苏州雷允上健康养生有限公司 | Health food for invigorating spleen, promoting digestion and improving immunity, and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113068833A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-07-06 | 苏州雷允上健康养生有限公司 | Health food with functions of tonifying spleen, eliminating dampness and regulating gastrointestinal tract and preparation method and application thereof |
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CN115299614A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-11-08 | 仁和全域(上海)大健康研究院有限公司 | Hangover alleviating composition, hangover alleviating jelly and preparation method and application of hangover alleviating jelly |
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