CN114182482B - Washing method and washing device of washing device capable of adjusting water inlet parameters - Google Patents

Washing method and washing device of washing device capable of adjusting water inlet parameters Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114182482B
CN114182482B CN202111595334.4A CN202111595334A CN114182482B CN 114182482 B CN114182482 B CN 114182482B CN 202111595334 A CN202111595334 A CN 202111595334A CN 114182482 B CN114182482 B CN 114182482B
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China
Prior art keywords
water inlet
rinsing
dehydration
sub
spraying
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CN114182482A (en
Inventor
王立乾
林丹
熊传鑫
黄国鹏
张贤
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • D06F33/32—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F33/38—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of rinsing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • D06F33/32—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F33/40—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of centrifugal separation of water from the laundry
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/14—Supply, recirculation or draining of washing liquid
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/02—Water supply
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/08—Draining of washing liquids
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/46—Drum speed; Actuation of motors, e.g. starting or interrupting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

Abstract

The invention provides a washing method and a washing device of a washing device capable of adjusting water inlet parameters. The dehydration rinsing method of the washing device comprises the following steps: selecting a dehydration rinsing program matched with the water inlet parameters according to the water inlet parameters; acquiring a dehydration rinsing instruction and entering a dehydration rinsing program, wherein the dehydration rinsing program comprises a plurality of sub-dehydration rinsing programs, and the plurality of sub-dehydration rinsing programs correspond to different preset parameter ranges; at least one sub-dehydration rinsing program includes: controlling the water inlet adjusting piece to be opened; at least one other sub-dehydration rinsing program includes: controlling the starting of the drainage component, controlling the rotation of the motor and controlling the water spraying of the spraying component, wherein the bleaching times N, the bleaching duration T and the set value of the spraying flow Q in different sub-dewatering and rinsing procedures are not completely equal; after the sub-dehydration rinsing process is performed, the final dehydration process is performed. The invention solves the problem that the rinsing effect of the washing machine in the prior art is greatly influenced by water pressure.

Description

Washing method and washing device of washing device capable of adjusting water inlet parameters
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of household electrical appliances, in particular to a washing method and a washing device of a washing device capable of adjusting water inlet parameters.
Background
Compared with a pulsator washing machine, the drum washing machine has the advantages that the washing time is generally longer, the standard/mixed washing time is generally more than 1 hour, the waiting time of a user is too long, the arrangement of rest or trip at night is influenced, the 15-30min quick washing is only suitable for washing a small amount of clothes, and the washing rate of medium and high loads is insufficient. Therefore, there is a need for a drum washing machine capable of washing laundry quickly while maintaining a high washing rate.
The main wash time, rinse time and spin time of the drum washing machine are about 50% each. The shortened main washing time can cause great reduction of the cleaning rate, the shortened rinsing and dewatering time can not cause great reduction of the cleaning rate, and the rinsing and dewatering links have great redundancy.
According to the existing innovative rinsing and dewatering scheme, a rinsing link is omitted after washing, a dewatering program is directly started, continuous or intermittent spraying is carried out on clothes while dewatering is carried out, water flow penetrates through the clothes by utilizing centrifugal force of high-speed rotation, and detergent residues are taken away, so that the same rinsing effect as that of conventional rinsing is achieved, and rinsing and dewatering time is shortened. But the rinsing effect of this scheme can reach the influence that intake conditions such as water pressure received the expected effect, and when water pressure satisfied rinsing demand, then can obtain expected rinsing effect, and when water pressure did not satisfy the rinsing effect, then can cause the rinsing effect not enough to even water pressure satisfies the rinsing demand, but again cause the water waste when water pressure is too big.
Therefore, there is a problem in the related art that the rinsing effect of the washing machine is greatly affected by the water pressure.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a washing method and a washing device of a washing device capable of adjusting water inlet parameters, so as to solve the problem that the rinsing effect of a washing machine in the prior art is greatly influenced by water pressure.
In order to accomplish the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a washing method of a washing apparatus that can adjust a water inlet parameter, the washing method including a main washing method and a dehydration rinsing method, the dehydration rinsing method being performed after the main washing method is completed, the dehydration rinsing method of the washing apparatus including: selecting a dehydration rinsing program matched with the water inlet parameters according to the water inlet parameters; acquiring a dehydration rinsing instruction and entering a dehydration rinsing program, wherein the dehydration rinsing program comprises a plurality of sub-dehydration rinsing programs, and the plurality of sub-dehydration rinsing programs correspond to different preset parameter ranges; at least one sub-dehydration rinsing program includes: controlling the water inlet adjusting piece to be opened; at least one other sub-spin rinse program includes: controlling the starting of the drainage component, controlling the rotation of the motor and controlling the water spraying of the spraying component, wherein the bleaching times N, the bleaching duration T and the set value of the spraying flow Q in different sub-dewatering and rinsing procedures are not completely equal; after the sub-dehydration rinsing process is performed, the final dehydration process is performed.
Further, in the process of selecting a sub-dehydration rinsing program matched with the water inlet parameter according to the water inlet parameter, judging the relation between the water inlet parameter P and the lower limit P1 of the standard spraying parameter; if the water inlet parameter P is smaller than the lower limit P1 of the standard spraying parameter, selecting a sub-dehydration rinsing program for controlling the opening of the water inlet adjusting piece; and if the water inlet parameter P is larger than or equal to the lower limit P1 of the standard spraying parameter, selecting a sub-dehydration rinsing program for controlling the starting of the drainage component, the rotation of the motor and the water spraying of the spraying component.
Furthermore, the sub-dehydration rinsing program corresponding to the control of the starting of the drainage component, the control of the rotation of the motor and the control of the water spraying of the spraying component comprises a pre-dehydration stage and a rinsing stage which are sequentially executed, wherein the control of the starting of the drainage component is carried out in the running process of the pre-dehydration stage; controlling the motor to rotate at a preset rotating speed V T To dehydrate the clothes in the cylinder; calculating the dehydration time T T After the motor reaches the target speed, the rotating speed of the motor is controlled to be adjusted to V P Then entering a bleaching stage; in the operation process of the rinsing stage, the spraying assembly is controlled to spray water to a washing cavity of the washing device; calculating the spraying time of the spraying assembly to reach T P And controlling the spray assembly to close and stopping spraying.
Further, in the process of selecting the sub-dehydration rinsing program matched with the water inlet parameter according to the water inlet parameter, judging the relation between the water inlet parameter P and the lower limit P1 and the upper limit P2 of the standard spraying parameter; when the water inlet parameter P is more than or equal to the lower limit P1 of the standard spraying parameter and less than the upper limit P2 of the standard spraying parameter, selecting and entering a first sub-dehydration rinsing program; and when the water inlet parameter P is more than or equal to the upper limit P2 of the standard spraying parameter, selecting and entering a second sub-dehydration rinsing program.
Further, the bleaching time T1, the bleaching times N1, the spray flow Q1 and the second sub-dehydration rinsing program of the first sub-dehydration rinsing program in the bleaching stageThe bleaching duration T2, the bleaching times N2 and the spray flow Q2 in the bleaching stage meet the following conditions: n1 > N2; and/or N1T P1 ＞N2*T P2 (ii) a And/or Q P1 *N1*T P1 ＞Q P2 *N2*T P2 Wherein Q is P Is the instantaneous flow of the spray.
Further, during the operation of the pre-dewatering stage, the rotational speed V of the motor T 500rpm-1600rpm, dehydration time T T Is 1min-8min; and/or the rotational speed V of the motor during the rinsing phase P 100rpm-1000rpm, spraying time T P Is 1min-8min; and/or the number of bleaching N is 1-3.
Furthermore, the sub-dehydration rinsing program also comprises a comparison stage after the bleaching stage is executed, in the comparison stage, the number of times of executing the completed bleaching stage is called, and the number of times of executing the completed bleaching stage is equal to the bleaching number N; the number of times of executing the completed bleaching stage and the preset number of times N P Comparing; when the number of times of the bleaching stage is more than or equal to the preset number of times N P When the dehydration is finished, the final dehydration program is directly executed; when the number of times of the bleaching stage is less than the preset number of times N P Then, the pre-dewatering stage and the bleaching stage are executed again until the times of the bleaching stage are more than or equal to the preset times N P And then the final dehydration procedure is executed.
Further, the water inlet parameter comprises at least one of water inlet pressure, water inlet flow and water inlet flow rate.
Further, the water inlet parameters comprise water inlet pressure, the standard spraying parameters comprise standard spraying water pressure, and the lower limit P1 of the standard spraying water pressure is set to be 0.3-1.0Mpa; the upper limit P2 of the standard spray water pressure is set to be 0.9-1.5MPa.
Furthermore, the water inlet parameters comprise water inlet flow, the standard spraying parameters comprise standard spraying flow, and the standard spraying flow is set to be 5-15L/min.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a washing apparatus, which operates the above washing method of a washing apparatus capable of adjusting water inlet parameters, the washing apparatus includes a complete machine and: a barrel having a washing chamber; the spraying component is communicated with the washing cavity and sprays water into the washing cavity; the water drainage component is communicated with the washing cavity; the water inlet detection piece is arranged on the water inlet pipeline of the spray assembly and can detect water inlet parameters of the water inlet pipeline of the spray assembly; the water inlet adjusting piece is arranged on the water inlet pipeline of the spraying assembly and can adjust the water inlet parameters of the water inlet pipeline of the spraying assembly.
Further, the water inlet adjusting part comprises at least one of a booster pump and an adjusting water valve.
By applying the technical scheme of the invention, different dehydration rinsing procedures are adopted according to different water inlet parameters during dehydration rinsing, wherein when the water inlet parameters do not meet the requirements, the water inlet adjusting piece can be started through the sub-dehydration rinsing procedure to adjust the water inlet parameters, so that the water inlet parameters meet the parameter requirements of the dehydration rinsing, and the dehydration rinsing effect is ensured; when the water inlet parameter meets the low requirement, a sub-dehydration rinsing program with the parameters of the rinsing times N, the rinsing duration T, the spraying flow Q and the like which are not completely the same is selected according to the condition of the water inlet parameter, so that the dehydration rinsing effect is ensured, the water consumption is effectively reduced, and the waste of water resources is reduced. The washing method of the embodiment adopts spray rinsing to remove the rinsed clothes, namely, a conventional rinsing link is cancelled after washing, the clothes directly enter a dewatering program, the clothes are continuously or intermittently sprayed while being dewatered, water flow penetrates through the clothes by utilizing centrifugal force of high-speed rotation, and detergent residue is taken away, the same rinsing effect as the conventional rinsing is achieved, the clothes can be rinsed while being dewatered during rinsing, multiple times of rinsing in the original program are removed, the rinsing and dewatering time is reduced, and the rinsing effect is not influenced by water inlet parameters by matching with a mode of corresponding selection according to water inlet parameters, so that the rinsing effect under various water pressure conditions is ensured.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a washing method of the washing apparatus with adjustable water inlet parameters according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a flow diagram of a particular embodiment of a washing method of the washing apparatus of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 illustrates a flowchart of the first sub-dehydration rinsing process of fig. 2;
fig. 4 shows a flowchart of the second sub-dehydration rinsing process in fig. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a washing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 6 shows a cross-sectional view of fig. 5.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:
10. a complete machine; 11. a door body; 12. sealing the door; 20. a barrel; 21. an outer cylinder; 22. an inner barrel; 30. a spray assembly; 31. a water inlet valve; 40. a drainage assembly; 41. a drain valve; 50. a water inlet detection member; 60. a water inlet adjusting piece.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present application, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
It is to be noted that, unless otherwise indicated, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
In the present invention, unless specified to the contrary, use of the terms of orientation such as "upper, lower, top, bottom" or the like, generally refer to the orientation as shown in the drawings, or to the component itself in a vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational orientation; likewise, for ease of understanding and description, "inner and outer" refer to inner and outer relative to the profile of the components themselves, but the above directional terms are not intended to limit the invention.
In order to solve the problem that the rinsing effect of a washing machine in the prior art is greatly influenced by water pressure, the invention provides a washing method and a washing device of a washing device capable of adjusting water inlet parameters.
As shown in fig. 1, a washing method of a washing apparatus capable of adjusting a water inlet parameter includes a main washing method and a dehydration rinsing method, the dehydration rinsing method is performed after the main washing method is completed, and the dehydration rinsing method of the washing apparatus includes: selecting a dehydration rinsing program matched with the water inlet parameters according to the water inlet parameters; acquiring a dehydration rinsing instruction and entering a dehydration rinsing program, wherein the dehydration rinsing program comprises a plurality of sub-dehydration rinsing programs, and the plurality of sub-dehydration rinsing programs correspond to different preset parameter ranges; at least one sub-spin rinse program includes: controlling the water inlet adjusting piece 60 to be opened; at least one other sub-spin rinse program includes: controlling the starting of the drainage component 40, the rotation of the motor and the water spraying of the spraying component 30, wherein the bleaching times N, the bleaching duration T and the set value of the spraying flow Q in different sub-dewatering and rinsing programs are not completely equal; after the sub-dehydration rinsing process is performed, the final dehydration process is performed.
In the embodiment, different dewatering and rinsing procedures are adopted according to different water inlet parameters during dewatering and rinsing, wherein when the water inlet parameters do not meet requirements, the water inlet adjusting piece 60 can be started through the sub-dewatering and rinsing procedures to adjust the water inlet parameters, so that the water inlet parameters meet the parameter requirements of dewatering and rinsing, and the dewatering and rinsing effects are ensured; when the water inlet parameter meets the low requirement, a sub-dehydration rinsing program with the parameters of the bleaching times N, the bleaching duration T, the spraying flow Q and the like which are not completely the same can be selected according to the condition of the water inlet parameter, so that the dehydration rinsing effect is ensured, the water consumption is effectively reduced, and the waste of water resources is reduced. The washing method of the embodiment adopts spray rinsing to remove the rinsed clothes, namely, a conventional rinsing link is cancelled after washing, the clothes directly enter a dewatering program, the clothes are continuously or intermittently sprayed while being dewatered, water flow penetrates through the clothes by utilizing centrifugal force of high-speed rotation, and detergent residue is taken away, the same rinsing effect as the conventional rinsing is achieved, the clothes can be rinsed while being dewatered during rinsing, multiple times of rinsing in the original program are removed, the rinsing and dewatering time is reduced, and the rinsing effect is not influenced by water inlet parameters by matching with a mode of corresponding selection according to water inlet parameters, so that the rinsing effect under various water pressure conditions is ensured.
In the present embodiment, the water inlet parameter is taken as the water inlet pressure, accordingly, the standard spraying parameter for determining the water inlet pressure is taken as the standard spraying water pressure, and the water inlet adjusting member 60 employs a booster pump. Of course, the water inlet parameter may also be the water inlet flow rate or the water inlet flow velocity or a plurality of the above water inlet parameters, accordingly, the standard spraying parameter is the corresponding standard spraying flow rate or the standard spraying flow velocity, and the water inlet adjusting element 60 adopts a flow meter or a flow velocity meter.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, in the present embodiment, the standard shower water pressure has two limit values, a lower limit P1 and an upper limit P2, respectively. During the process of selecting the sub-dehydration rinsing program matched with the water pressure of the inlet water according to the water pressure of the inlet water, judging the relation between the water pressure P of the inlet water and the lower limit P1 of the standard spray water pressure; if the water inlet pressure P is less than the lower limit P1 of the standard spray water pressure, the water inlet pressure is too low, and the spray requirement of the dehydration rinsing cannot be met, so that a sub-dehydration rinsing program for controlling the booster pump to be started is selected, and the water inlet pressure of the sub-dehydration rinsing program is increased through the booster pump so as to meet the spray requirement of the dehydration rinsing; if the water inlet pressure P is greater than or equal to the lower limit P1 of the standard spray water pressure, the water inlet pressure meets the spray requirement of the dehydration rinsing, and therefore, a sub-dehydration rinsing program for controlling the starting of the drainage component 40, the rotation of the motor and the water spraying of the spray component 30 is selected for dehydration rinsing.
Specifically, the sub-dehydration rinsing program corresponding to the control of the opening of the drainage assembly 40, the rotation of the motor and the spraying of the spraying assembly 30 of the present embodiment includes a pre-dehydration stage and a rinsing stage which are sequentially executed. The pre-dehydration stage is used for discharging redundant water in the washing cavity before bleaching, and particularly, the drainage assembly 40 is controlled to be started in the operation process of the pre-dehydration stage; controlling the motor to rotate at a preset rotating speed V T To dehydrate the laundry in the drum 20; calculating the dehydration time T T After the motor reaches the target speed, the rotating speed of the motor is controlled to be adjusted to V P So that the rotation of the cylinder 20 meets the bleaching requirement and then enters a bleaching stage; the bleaching stage isThe stage mainly plays a role in spraying and bleaching, specifically, in the operation process of the bleaching stage, the cylinder 20 keeps rotating, and the spraying assembly 30 is controlled to spray water to a washing cavity of the washing device; calculating the spray time of the spray assembly 30 to T P And controlling the spray assembly 30 to be closed to stop spraying. In the rinsing stage, the clothes in the drum 20 are rinsed and dehydrated at the same time, so that the rinsing and the dehydrating are simultaneously carried out, and the rinsing time is saved.
Although the dewatering rinsing can be performed when the water inlet pressure P is equal to or higher than the lower limit P1 of the standard shower water pressure, when the water inlet pressure P is equal to or higher than the upper limit P2 of the standard shower water pressure, the clothes are more easily rinsed in the dewatering rinsing process than when the water inlet pressure is lower than P2, and therefore, a part of water resources are wasted. In order to solve the problem, the technical scheme of the application selects the sub-dehydration rinsing program matched with the water pressure of the inlet water according to the water pressure of the inlet water, not only judges the relation between the water pressure P of the inlet water and the lower limit P1 of the standard spray water pressure, but also judges the relation between the water pressure P of the inlet water and the upper limit P2 of the standard spray water pressure, so that the specific parameters of the sub-dehydration rinsing program are correspondingly adjusted through the size relation between the water pressure P of the inlet water and the P2, and the condition of water resource waste caused by overhigh water pressure of the inlet water is reduced. Specifically, when the water inlet pressure P is greater than or equal to the lower limit P1 of the standard spray water pressure and is less than the upper limit P2 of the standard spray water pressure, a first sub-dehydration rinsing program is selected and entered; and when the water inlet pressure P is greater than or equal to the upper limit P2 of the standard spray water pressure, selecting and entering a second sub-dehydration rinsing program.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the processes between the first sub-dehydration rinsing process and the second sub-dehydration rinsing process are substantially the same, and the main difference therebetween is that the set values of the parameters, such as the number of times of bleaching N, the bleaching duration T, and the shower flow rate Q, are not completely the same. Specifically, because the water inlet pressure of the second sub-dehydration rinsing program is higher, the rinsing duration T, the rinsing frequency N and the spraying flow Q corresponding to the second sub-dehydration rinsing program are reduced to a certain extent compared with the first sub-dehydration rinsing program. The rinsing time T1, the rinsing times N1 and the spraying flow Q1 of the first sub-dewatering rinsing program in the rinsing stage and the rinsing time T2, the rinsing times N2 and the spraying flow Q2 of the second sub-dewatering rinsing program in the rinsing stage meet the following conditions:
n1 > N2; and/or
N1*T P1 ＞N2*T P2 (ii) a And/or
Q P1 *N1*T P1 ＞Q P2 *N2*T P2 Wherein Q is P Is the instantaneous flow of the spray. The bleaching duration T and the spray flow Q are the total amount of the whole bleaching stage, namely the total amount of N times of bleaching. Generally, Q P1 ＝Q P2 . The specific values of the parameters can be set correspondingly according to actual conditions as long as the requirements are met.
Preferably, the rotational speed V of the motor is set during the pre-dewatering phase T Is 500rpm to 1600rpm, preferably 800rpm to 1200rpm; time of dehydration T T Is 1min-8min, preferably 3min-5min. During the operation of the bleaching stage, the rotating speed V of the motor P From 100rpm to 1000rpm, preferably from 400rpm to 600rpm; time of spraying T P Is 1min-8min, preferably 3min-5min. The bleaching times N are 1-3 times. The setting of the parameters can further ensure the effect of dehydration rinsing and save the time of dehydration rinsing. Of course, the above parameters may be changed accordingly as needed.
Preferably, the sub-dehydration rinsing procedure adopts a scheme that a pre-dehydration stage of high-speed pure dehydration and a bleaching stage of medium-speed spray dehydration are alternately carried out, the preferred scheme is that pure dehydration is carried out firstly and then spray dehydration is carried out, and the combination of one-time pure dehydration and one-time spray dehydration is recorded as the number of times of one-time bleaching.
Based on the above counting manner of the rinsing times, the sub-dehydration rinsing program in this embodiment further includes a comparison stage after the rinsing and dehydrating stage is executed, where the comparison stage is mainly used to control the times of rinsing and dehydrating, and in the comparison stage, each time the sub-dehydration rinsing program is completed, the rinsing times N = N +1, the number of times of the rinsing and dehydrating stage that is completed is called, and the number of times of the rinsing and dehydrating stage that is completed is equal to the number of times of rinsing and dehydrating N; the number of times of executing the completed bleaching stage and the preset number of times N P Carrying out comparison; when in the bleaching stageThe number of times is greater than or equal to a preset number of times N P When the rinsing and dewatering are finished for the preset times, the final dewatering program is directly executed; when the number of times of the bleaching stage is less than the preset number of times N P When the number of times of rinsing dehydration is insufficient, the pre-dehydration stage and the rinsing stage are executed again until the number of times of the rinsing stage is more than or equal to the preset number of times N P And then the final dehydration procedure is executed. Generally, when the spin rinse program is finally completed, N = N P Accordingly, N1, N2 of the first and second sub-spin rinsing courses are equal to N, respectively P1 、N P2 。
It should be noted that as the number of times of bleaching increases, the time of the single pre-dewatering stage and bleaching stage can be shortened appropriately.
As the water inlet parameters of the embodiment adopt the water inlet pressure, the water pressure of a user is divided into at least two gears, namely a high gear and a low gear. Preferably, the lower limit P1 of the standard spray water pressure is set to 0.3-1.0MPa, preferably 0.5-0.9MPa. The upper limit P2 of the standard spray water pressure is set to 0.9 to 1.5MPa, preferably 1.0 to 1.4MPa.
Of course, when the water inlet parameters adopt the water inlet flow or the water inlet flow speed, the corresponding standard spraying parameters are correspondingly set. Preferably, when the inflow water flow is adopted, the lower limit P1 of the standard spraying flow is 5L/min, the upper limit P2 is 15L/min, and thus the range of the standard spraying flow is preferably set to be 5-15L/min, wherein the lower limit P1 is preferably 8L/min, and the upper limit P2 is preferably 13L/min, namely the standard spraying flow is most preferably 8-13L/min; when the inflow water flow velocity is adopted, the range of the standard spraying flow velocity can be correspondingly calculated according to the water supply pipe diameter and the flow range, the larger the water supply pipe diameter is, the smaller the sizes of P1 and P2 of the standard spraying flow velocity are, and the smaller the water supply pipe diameter is, the larger the sizes of P1 and P2 of the standard spraying flow velocity are.
In this embodiment, when the washing apparatus is started, the weighing apparatus is first controlled to weigh the clothes put into the washing chamber, then the water inlet detection element 50 is controlled to obtain the water pressure of the inlet water, and then the main washing method is performed to perform the main washing, and after the main washing is completed, the above-mentioned dewatering rinsing method is performed. Of course, the process of controlling the water inlet pressure detecting element 50 to obtain the water inlet pressure may be performed after the main washing method is performed, as long as the process is performed before the spin rinsing method selects the spin rinsing program matched with the water inlet parameters according to the water inlet parameters.
As shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6, the present embodiment further provides a washing apparatus, and the washing apparatus operates the washing method of the washing apparatus capable of adjusting the water inlet parameter, and the present embodiment is described by taking the washing apparatus as a drum washing machine as an example, and of course, the washing apparatus may be other types of washing machines or other washing apparatuses.
The washing device of the embodiment comprises a complete machine 10 and a washing device body, wherein the washing device body is arranged inside the complete machine 10: the water spray device comprises a cylinder body 20, a spray assembly 30, a drainage assembly 40, a water inlet detection piece 50 and a water inlet adjusting piece 60.
Specifically, the door 11 is disposed in front of the whole washing machine 10 of the washing device, and the internal cylinder 20 includes two parts, namely an outer cylinder 21 and an inner cylinder 22, wherein the inner cylinder 22 is rotatably disposed in the outer cylinder 21, the inner cylinder 22 has a washing cavity for accommodating the laundry, and the outer cylinder 21 is connected with the door opening portion of the whole washing machine 10 through the door seal 12. The spray assembly 30 is arranged at the upper part of the door seal 12, one end of a water inlet pipeline of the spray assembly 30 is communicated with the washing cavity and sprays water into the washing cavity, the other end of the water inlet pipeline is connected with an external water source, and a water inlet valve 31 and other parts are arranged on the water inlet pipeline, so that the spray assembly 30 is formed. The bottom of the outer cylinder 21 is provided with an opening, the opening is connected with a drainage pipeline, one end of the drainage pipeline is communicated with the inside of the cylinder 20, the other end of the drainage pipeline is connected with an external drainage channel, a drainage valve 41, a drainage pump and other components are arranged on the drainage pipeline to form a drainage component 40, and the spraying component 30 and the drainage component 40 are matched to realize spraying and rinsing, namely rinsing and dewatering. The water inlet detection piece 50 is arranged on the water inlet pipeline of the spray assembly 30 and can detect the water inlet parameter of the water inlet pipeline of the spray assembly 30, and the water inlet parameter adopted by the embodiment is the water inlet pressure, so the water inlet detection piece 50 adopts the pressure detection piece, the pressure detection piece can adopt components such as a sensor as required, similarly, the water inlet adjustment piece 60 adopts a booster pump, the water inlet adjustment piece is also arranged on the water inlet pipeline of the spray assembly 30, and the water inlet pressure of the water inlet pipeline of the spray assembly 30 can be adjusted. Of course, the water inlet adjusting member 60 may be provided with a water regulating valve or the like, or may be provided with a booster pump instead of the water regulating valve to reduce the water pressure, or may be provided with both the booster pump and the water regulating valve.
When the washing device of the embodiment executes the dewatering rinsing program, the water inlet valve 31 is opened, water is sprayed into the inner drum 22 through the water inlet pipeline, the inner drum 22 is driven by the motor to rotate, so that all clothes are covered by the rotation of the inner drum 22, the water flow penetrates through the clothes by utilizing the centrifugal force of high-speed rotation, and the detergent residue is taken away, thereby achieving the same rinsing effect as the conventional rinsing. At the same time, the drain valve 41 and the drain pump are opened to drain the sewage from the drain line.
In this embodiment, the water inlet detection member 50, the water inlet adjustment member 60, and the water inlet valve 31 are sequentially disposed on the water inlet pipeline along the water flow direction on the water inlet pipeline to ensure the detection and adjustment effects. In particular, when the inflow adjustment member 60 employs a water adjustment valve, it is possible to eliminate the need for separately providing the inflow valve 31 because of its inflow control function.
Of course, when the water inlet parameter is the inlet water flow or the inlet water flow rate, the inlet water detecting element 50 and the inlet water adjusting element 60 may be a flow meter, a flow adjusting element, a flow rate meter and a flow rate adjusting element.
It should be noted that, a plurality in the above embodiments means at least two.
From the above description, it can be seen that the above-described embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
1. the problem that the rinsing effect of the washing machine in the prior art is greatly influenced by water pressure is solved;
2. the rinsing effect is not influenced by water inlet parameters, and the rinsing effect under various water pressure conditions is ensured;
3. effectively reduces water consumption and reduces the waste of water resources.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments are only a few, and not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular is intended to include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, and it should be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the accompanying drawings are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A washing method of a washing apparatus capable of adjusting a water inlet parameter, the washing method comprising a main washing method and a spin rinsing method, the spin rinsing method being performed after the main washing method is completed, the spin rinsing method of the washing apparatus comprising:
selecting a dehydration rinsing program matched with the water inlet parameters according to the water inlet parameters, wherein the water inlet parameters comprise at least one of water inlet pressure, water inlet flow and water inlet flow speed;
acquiring a dehydration rinsing instruction, and entering a dehydration rinsing program, wherein the dehydration rinsing program comprises a plurality of sub-dehydration rinsing programs, and the plurality of sub-dehydration rinsing programs correspond to different preset parameter ranges;
at least one of the sub-dehydration rinsing programs includes: controlling the water inlet adjusting piece (60) to be opened;
at least one other of the sub-spin rinsing programs includes: controlling a drainage component (40) to be started, controlling a motor to rotate and controlling a spraying component (30) to spray water, wherein the bleaching times N, the bleaching duration T and the set value of the spraying flow Q in different sub-dewatering rinsing programs are not completely equal to each other;
after the sub-dehydration rinsing program is executed, entering a final dehydration program;
in the process of selecting the sub-dehydration rinsing program matched with the water inlet parameter according to the water inlet parameter,
judging the relation between the water inlet parameter P and the lower limit P1 of the standard spraying parameter;
if the water inlet parameter P is smaller than the lower limit P1 of the standard spraying parameter, selecting the sub-dehydration rinsing program which is started by the water inlet control adjusting piece (60);
and if the water inlet parameter P is larger than or equal to the lower limit P1 of the standard spraying parameter, selecting the sub-dehydration rinsing program for controlling the water drainage component (40) to be started, controlling the motor to rotate and controlling the spraying component (30) to spray water.
2. The washing method of a washing device with adjustable water inlet parameters according to claim 1, characterized in that the sub-dehydration rinsing program corresponding to the control of the water discharge assembly (40) on, the motor rotation, and the spray assembly (30) spray water comprises a pre-dehydration stage and a rinsing stage which are sequentially executed,
during the operation of the pre-dewatering stage,
controlling the drainage assembly (40) to start;
controlling the motor to rotate at a preset rotating speed V T To dehydrate the laundry within the drum (20);
calculating the dehydration time T T After the motor reaches the preset speed, controlling the rotating speed of the motor to be adjusted to V P Then enter the stationThe bleaching stage;
during the operation of the said bleaching stage,
controlling the spraying assembly (30) to spray water to a washing cavity of the washing device;
calculating the spraying time of the spraying component (30) to reach T P And controlling the spray assembly (30) to be closed and stopping spraying.
3. The washing method of washing device with adjustable water inlet parameters as claimed in claim 2, wherein during the course of selecting the sub-dehydration rinsing program matched with the water inlet parameters according to the water inlet parameters,
judging the relation between the water inlet parameter P and the lower limit P1 and the upper limit P2 of the standard spraying parameter;
when the water inlet parameter P is more than or equal to the lower limit P1 of the standard spraying parameter and less than the upper limit P2 of the standard spraying parameter, selecting and entering a first sub-dehydration rinsing program;
and when the water inlet parameter P is greater than or equal to the upper limit P2 of the standard spraying parameter, selecting and entering a second sub-dehydration rinsing program.
4. The washing method of washing device with adjustable water inlet parameters as claimed in claim 3,
the rinsing time T1, the rinsing times N1 and the spraying flow Q1 of the first sub-dehydration rinsing program in the rinsing stage and the rinsing time T2, the rinsing times N2 and the spraying flow Q2 of the second sub-dehydration rinsing program in the rinsing stage meet the following requirements:
n1 > N2; and/or
N1*T P1 ＞N2*T P2 (ii) a And/or
Q P1 *N1*T P1 ＞Q P2 *N2*T P2 Wherein Q is P Is the instantaneous flow of the spray.
5. The washing method of washing device with adjustable water inlet parameters as claimed in claim 2,
in the operation process of the pre-dehydration stage, the rotating speed V of the motor T Is 500rpm-1600rpm, and the dehydration time T T Is 1min-8min; and/or
During the operation of the bleaching stage, the rotating speed V of the motor P Is 100rpm-1000rpm, the spraying time T P Is 1min-8min; and/or
The bleaching times N are 1-3.
6. The washing method of a washing device with adjustable water inlet parameters as claimed in claim 2, wherein the sub-dehydration rinsing program further comprises a comparison stage after the rinsing stage is performed, in which the rinsing stage,
calling the number of times of the bleaching stage which is completed, wherein the number of times of the bleaching stage which is completed is equal to the bleaching number N;
the number of the bleaching stages which are completed to be executed and a preset number N P Comparing;
when the number of times of the bleaching stage is more than or equal to the preset number of times N P When the final dehydration program is executed, the final dehydration program is directly executed;
when the number of times of the bleaching stage is less than the preset number of times N P Then, the pre-dewatering stage and the bleaching stage are executed again until the times of the bleaching stage are more than or equal to the preset times N P And then executing the final dehydration program.
7. The washing method of the washing device with the adjustable water inlet parameter as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the water inlet parameter comprises water inlet pressure, the standard spray parameter comprises standard spray water pressure,
setting the lower limit P1 of the standard spray water pressure to be 0.3-1.0Mpa;
and setting the upper limit P2 of the standard spray water pressure to be 0.9-1.5MPa.
8. The washing method of the washing device with the adjustable water inlet parameter as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the water inlet parameter comprises water inlet flow, the standard spraying parameter comprises standard spraying flow, and the standard spraying flow is set to be 5-15L/min.
9. A washing device, characterized in that the washing device runs the washing method of the washing device with the adjustable water inlet parameter as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, the washing device comprises a complete machine (10) and the following components which are respectively arranged inside the complete machine (10):
a barrel (20), the barrel (20) having a wash chamber;
the spraying assembly (30) is communicated with the washing cavity and sprays water into the washing cavity;
a drain assembly (40), said drain assembly (40) being in communication with said wash chamber;
the water inlet detection piece (50) is arranged on the water inlet pipeline of the spray assembly (30), and can detect the water inlet parameters of the water inlet pipeline of the spray assembly (30);
the water inlet adjusting piece (60) is arranged on the water inlet pipeline of the spraying assembly (30), and the water inlet parameters of the water inlet pipeline of the spraying assembly (30) can be adjusted.
10. The washing apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein the inlet water adjustment member (60) comprises at least one of a booster pump and a water adjustment valve.
CN202111595334.4A 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Washing method and washing device of washing device capable of adjusting water inlet parameters Active CN114182482B (en)

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CN101575787A (en) * 2008-05-05 2009-11-11 吴小国 Spraying-type automatic airing washing machine
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