CN114180149B - Packaging equipment for household appliances - Google Patents
Packaging equipment for household appliances Download PDFInfo
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- CN114180149B CN114180149B CN202210133549.2A CN202210133549A CN114180149B CN 114180149 B CN114180149 B CN 114180149B CN 202210133549 A CN202210133549 A CN 202210133549A CN 114180149 B CN114180149 B CN 114180149B
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- fixedly connected
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- electric appliance
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- block
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/54—Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B1/06—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by gravity flow
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
- B65B11/02—Wrapping articles or quantities of material, without changing their position during the wrapping operation, e.g. in moulds with hinged folders
- B65B11/025—Wrapping articles or quantities of material, without changing their position during the wrapping operation, e.g. in moulds with hinged folders by webs revolving around stationary articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B39/00—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses packaging equipment for household appliances, which belongs to the technical field of packaging equipment and comprises a bottom plate, a support column and a top plate, wherein the top plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate through the support column, an electric appliance fixing mechanism capable of loading electric appliances and conveniently placing the electric appliances into a packaging box is arranged on the top plate, an adhesive tape winding mechanism for controlling the adhesive tape to be wound outside the packaging box is arranged on the rear side of the electric appliance fixing mechanism, and a clamping mechanism for fixing the packaging box is arranged on the lower side of the electric appliance fixing mechanism. According to the invention, by arranging the electric appliance fixing mechanism, the electric appliance is placed in the containing hole and fixed, and meanwhile, the electric appliance is positioned at the central position by the plurality of positioning plates, so that the situation of placing the electric appliance into the packing box is not influenced by the deviation of the central position, the second sliding rod can be driven to move by pulling the pull plate, the second sliding rod slides in the second sliding sleeve and drives the supporting plate to move through the limiting block, the supporting plate does not block the containing hole any more, and at the moment, the electric appliance in the containing hole falls out and falls into the packing box, so that the packing of the electric appliance is completed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of packaging equipment, and particularly relates to packaging equipment for household appliances.
Background
Before the household appliances are put into sale, the household appliances need to be put into a packing box for packing, and packing equipment is generally utilized to pack the household appliances in the prior art.
The Chinese patent discloses an automatic packing box sheathing device with the patent number of CN201310208449.2 and an electric appliance packing production line, and the scheme describes that the automatic packing box sheathing device comprises a box sucking and expanding mechanism, the box sucking and expanding mechanism comprises a sucking claw group consisting of at least two sucking claws positioned on the same side, the sucking claw group comprises a packing box end sucking claw and a packing box middle sucking claw, an end sucking disc is arranged on the packing box end sucking claw, a middle sucking disc is arranged on the packing box middle sucking claw, the distance between the working surface of the end sucking disc and the standard plane of the surface to be sucked of the packing box is smaller than the distance between the working surface of the middle sucking disc and the standard plane, and the sucking claw group has a box expanding stroke far away from the standard plane. When the automatic packing box sleeving device works, the end sucking claws and the middle sucking claws of the packing box are close to the surface to be adsorbed of the packing box, and after the end sucking claws and the middle sucking claws are contacted with the surface to be adsorbed of the packing box, the end sucking discs and the middle sucking discs apply adsorption force to the surface to be adsorbed, so that the surface to be adsorbed, the end sucking discs and the middle sucking discs are relatively fixed, and the packing box can be clamped, but the prior art still has certain problems that the electric appliance cannot be properly put into the packing box due to the positions of edges and corners between the packing box and the electric appliance to be packed, the electric appliance cannot be completely put into the packing box due to high probability clamping, and when the electric appliances are different in size, the packing equipment cannot well control the mutual positions between the electric appliance and the packing box, the installation of the electric appliance is greatly influenced, and the winding adhesive tape can only wind the sealing part of the packing box, the packaging effect can not be reinforced by winding for a plurality of turns at different positions, and the packaging box can be cracked and the electric appliance can fall out in the transportation process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve probably because the position of edges and corners between the packing box and the electrical apparatus of treating packing and lead to the unable appropriate packing into to the packing box of electrical apparatus, can lead to the big probability card of electrical apparatus to put into in the packing box totally, and when to the electrical apparatus of variation in size, mutual position between unable fine control electrical apparatus of equipment for packing and the packing box, greatly influenced the installation to the electrical apparatus, and the winding adhesive tape can only twine the department of sealing of packing box, can't twine several rings of reinforcement package effect more in different positions, can lead to the packing box to split and the problem that the electrical apparatus falls out during the transportation, and the equipment for packing for domestic appliance who provides.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a packaging device for household appliances comprises a bottom plate, a support column and a top plate, wherein the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the top plate through the support column, an electric appliance fixing mechanism capable of loading electric appliances and conveniently placing the electric appliances into a packaging box is arranged on the top plate, an adhesive tape winding mechanism for controlling the adhesive tape to be wound outside the packaging box is arranged on the rear side of the electric appliance fixing mechanism, a clamping mechanism for fixing the packaging box is arranged on the lower side of the electric appliance fixing mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is arranged outside the support column;
the utility model discloses an electric appliance fixing mechanism, including the joint casing on the roof, be provided with the hole of accomodating in the casing, the surface joint of casing has a plurality of spacing holes, spacing downthehole fixedly connected with first sliding sleeve, first sliding sleeve endotheca is equipped with first slide bar, the one end fixedly connected with spin of first slide bar, the spin is located the outside of casing, the one end fixedly connected with locating plate of spin is kept away from to first slide bar, the locating plate is located the accommodation hole, the outside cover of first slide bar is equipped with first spring, the both ends of first spring respectively with the opposite face fixed connection of spin and first sliding sleeve, two inserted bars of a side fixedly connected with of locating plate, the inserted bar is planted and is accomodate the pole inslot that the downthehole wall was seted up.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the outside cover of set casing is equipped with the axle sleeve, and axle sleeve outside joint has the hand wheel, and the circle groove has been seted up to the inner wall of hand wheel, and the inner wall in circle groove corresponds the three hornblocks of fixed position connection of spin, and the inclined plane of three hornblocks is laminated with the surface of spin, and fixedly connected with rubber circle on the inner wall of hand wheel, rubber circle cover are established in the outside of set casing.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the dead slot has all been seted up to the positive left and right sides of roof, fixedly connected with second sliding sleeve in the dead slot, and the second sliding sleeve endotheca is equipped with the second slide bar, the positive one end fixedly connected with pull rod of second slide bar, the lower fixed surface of second slide bar is connected with the stopper, and the stopper is located the spacing hole that the roof lower surface was seted up, fixedly connected with layer board between two stoppers, and the layer board is located the downside of accomodating the hole.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
fixture establishes the commentaries on classics cover in the pillar outside including the cover, changes the outside joint of cover and has the backup pad, and the backup pad laminating is at the upper surface of bottom plate, the equal fixedly connected with L shaped plate in the left and right sides of bottom plate upper surface, and fixed connection is respectively at the left and right sides face of changeing the cover for the looks remote site of two L shaped plates, and the opposite face of two L shaped plates is inlayed and is had first gasbag, the equal fixedly connected with splint of opposite face of two first gasbags.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the pillar is inside to be hollow form, the inside fixedly connected with electric putter of pillar, electric putter's bottom fixedly connected with second baffle, and the downside of second baffle is provided with the second gasbag.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
second gasbag fixed connection is on first baffle, and first baffle fixed connection is inside the pillar, and the left and right sides of second gasbag lower surface all communicates there is the air duct, and the other end of air duct runs through the outside of pillar and communicates with the surface of first gasbag.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the adhesive tape is provided with the pivot including seting up the through hole on the roof around rolling up the mechanism, and the outside cover of pivot is equipped with the bearing, and the bearing joint is at the upper surface of fixed plate, the top of pivot and the output shaft fixed connection of double-axis motor downside, the bottom fixedly connected with U-shaped pole of pivot, the bottom fixedly connected with retainer plate of U-shaped pole, retainer plate are located the rear side of pillar.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the equal fixedly connected with third slide bar in both sides around the stationary ring upper surface, the outside cover of third slide bar is equipped with the third sliding sleeve, and third sliding sleeve joint is at the upper surface of roof, and the outside cover of third slide bar is equipped with the second spring, the both ends of second spring respectively with the surface of third slide bar and the lower fixed surface of third sliding sleeve be connected, the top fixedly connected with mounting panel of third slide bar, mounting panel fixed connection is in the outside of double-shaft motor.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the output shaft fixedly connected with fixture block of biax motor upside, the fixture block is located the recess that reciprocal lead screw bottom was seted up, fixedly connected with electromagnet piece in the recess, electromagnet piece's lower surface passes through third spring fixedly connected with connecting block, the equal fixedly connected with slider of the left and right sides face of connecting block, slider sliding connection is in the spout of seting up toward the recess inner wall, a side fixedly connected with magnet piece that the connecting block is close to electromagnet piece, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the position that corresponds the fixture block to the other end of connecting block.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected with a stop block, the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod is in threaded connection with a screw rod cap, the left side surface and the right side surface of the screw rod cap are fixedly connected with L-shaped rods, and the bottom ends of the L-shaped rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the method is as follows.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the electric appliance fixing mechanism, the electric appliance is placed in the containing hole and fixed, and meanwhile, the electric appliance is positioned at the central position by the plurality of positioning plates, so that the situation of placing the electric appliance into the packing box is not influenced by the deviation of the central position, the second sliding rod can be driven to move by pulling the pull plate, the second sliding rod slides in the second sliding sleeve and drives the supporting plate to move through the limiting block, the supporting plate does not block the containing hole any more, and at the moment, the electric appliance in the containing hole falls out and falls into the packing box, so that the packing of the electric appliance is completed.
2. In the invention, the hand wheel is arranged, wherein the hand wheel can be rotated to drive the triangular block to move, the inclined plane of the triangular block extrudes the rolling ball, so that the first slide bar can be controlled to move through the rolling ball, the first slide bar can drive the positioning plates to move, the positioning plates are close to and can extrude the electric appliance at the same time, the electric appliance can be pushed to the central position of the accommodating hole, and can be fixed and limited aiming at the electric appliances with different sizes, the inserting rod and the rod groove are arranged, the inserting rod can slide in the rod groove, so that the positioning plates can move along the track and can not be influenced, the first spring can push the rolling ball through the self elastic extension, when the rolling ball is not extruded by the movement of the triangular block, the first slide bar can drive the positioning plates to move to the initial position, and the arranged rubber ring can increase the friction coefficient between the hand wheel and the fixed shell, when the hand wheel is rotated to a certain position, the hand wheel is fixed and cannot rotate randomly, and the limitation of the electric appliance cannot be influenced.
3. According to the invention, by arranging the clamping mechanism, when the electric push rod extends, the second baffle can be driven to move downwards, the second baffle moves downwards to extrude the second air bag, the second air bag contracts, meanwhile, the air in the second air bag is extruded and conveyed into the first air bag through the air guide pipe, at the moment, the two first air bags expand simultaneously and drive the two clamping plates to move, the two clamping plates are close to each other and fix the packing box, the situation that the packing box is smoothly packed due to displacement influence in the electrical appliance packing process is avoided, by arranging the rotary sleeve, under the action of the rotary sleeve, the support plate can be controlled to rotate after the packing is finished, the support plate drives the packing box to move to the lower side of the adhesive tape winding mechanism, and the adhesive tape winding and fixing are carried out on the packing box.
4. According to the invention, by arranging the adhesive tape winding mechanism, the adhesive tape is arranged on the lower side of the fixing ring, one end of the adhesive tape is pasted on the outer side of the packaging box, the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate by the double-shaft motor during working, the rotating shaft drives the fixing ring to rotate through the U-shaped rod, at the moment, the fixing ring can drive the adhesive tape to rotate, and the adhesive tape is uniformly wound on the outer side of the packaging box.
5. In the invention, by arranging the reciprocating screw rod, the electromagnet block and the magnet block, the electromagnet block can repel the magnet block when being electrified, the magnet block drives the connecting block to move, the connecting block can stably move and cannot be separated from the track under the action of the sliding block and the sliding groove, so that the clamping block can be smoothly clamped into the clamping groove, the reciprocating screw rod can be driven to rotate by the double-shaft motor when the double-shaft motor works, the reciprocating screw rod can drive the double-shaft motor to move up and down to adjust the position under the action of the screw rod cap and the L-shaped rod, the fixing ring can move up and down to adjust the position of the adhesive tape, the winding position of the adhesive tape can be effectively changed, the adhesive tape can be wound in different positions outside the packing box for a plurality of times, the safety effect of the packing box is improved, the electric appliance is prevented from falling out, and the third slide rod can slide in the third slide sleeve by arranging the third slide rod and the third slide sleeve, thereby make double-shaft motor more stable when reciprocating, through setting up the second spring, when reciprocating lead screw shifts up can not be to the double-shaft motor extrusion, the second spring shifts up through self elasticity shrink pulling third slide bar for the fixture block can shift up simultaneously can not break away from with the draw-in groove.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a packaging apparatus for a household appliance according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electrical fixing mechanism in a packaging device for a household electrical appliance according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of A in the packaging device for the household appliance according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a positioning plate and a first slide bar of a packaging apparatus for household appliances according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a connecting block, a magnet block and a third spring in the packaging device for the household appliance according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a pull plate and a support plate in the packaging device for the household appliance according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an electric push rod and a second air bag of a packaging device for household appliances according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a rotating shaft, a fixing ring and a third sliding rod in a packaging device for a household appliance according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a base plate; 2. a pillar; 3. a top plate; 4. an electrical appliance fixing mechanism; 41. a stationary case; 42. a receiving hole; 43. positioning a plate; 44. a rubber ring; 45. a hand wheel; 46. a triangular block; 47. inserting a rod; 48. a second slide bar; 49. a pull rod; 410. a first spring; 411. a first slide bar; 412. a limiting block; 413. a support plate; 414. rolling a ball; 5. a clamping mechanism; 51. an L-shaped plate; 52. a splint; 53. a first air bag; 54. a support plate; 55. an air duct; 56. a first baffle plate; 57. a second air bag; 58. a second baffle; 59. an electric push rod; 6. an adhesive tape winding mechanism; 61. a stopper; 62. a reciprocating screw; 63. a clamping block; 64. a double-shaft motor; 65. mounting a plate; 66. a rotating shaft; 67. a third slide bar; 68. a second spring; 69. a fixing plate; 610. a stationary ring; 611. a U-shaped rod; 612. an electromagnet block; 613. an L-shaped rod; 614. a third spring; 615. a magnet block; 616. connecting blocks; 617. a slide block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a packaging device for household appliances comprises a bottom plate 1, a support column 2 and a top plate 3, wherein the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the top plate 3 through the support column 2, an electric appliance fixing mechanism 4 capable of loading an electric appliance and conveniently placed in a packaging box is arranged on the top plate 3, a rubberized fabric winding mechanism 6 for controlling the rubberized fabric to be wound outside the packaging box is arranged on the rear side of the electric appliance fixing mechanism 4, the rubberized fabric winding mechanism comprises a through hole formed in the top plate 3, a rotating shaft 66 is arranged in the through hole, a bearing is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 66 and clamped on the upper surface of a fixing plate 69, the top end of the rotating shaft 66 is fixedly connected with an output shaft on the lower side of a double-shaft motor 64, a U-shaped rod 611 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft 66, a fixing ring 610 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the support column 2, third sliding rods 67 are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the fixing ring 610, a third sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the third sliding rod 67, the third sliding sleeve is clamped on the upper surface of the top plate 3, a second spring 68 is sleeved on the outer side of the third sliding rod 67, two ends of the second spring 68 are respectively fixedly connected with the outer surface of the third sliding rod 67 and the lower surface of the third sliding sleeve, the top end of the third sliding rod 67 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 65, the mounting plate 65 is fixedly connected on the outer side of the double-shaft motor 64, an output shaft on the upper side of the double-shaft motor 64 is fixedly connected with a fixture block 63, the fixture block 63 is positioned in a groove formed at the bottom end of the reciprocating screw 62, an electromagnet block 612 is fixedly connected in the groove, the lower surface of the electromagnet block 612 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 616 through a third spring 614, sliding blocks 617 are fixedly connected on the left side surface and the right side surface of the connecting block 616, the sliding blocks 617 are slidably connected in sliding grooves formed toward the inner wall of the groove, and one side surface of the connecting block 616 close to the electromagnet block 612 is fixedly connected with a magnet block 615, a clamping groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the clamping block 63, at the other end of the connecting block 616, a stop block 61 is fixedly connected to the top end of the reciprocating lead screw 62, a lead screw cap is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw 62, both the left side surface and the right side surface of the lead screw cap are fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod 613, and the bottom end of the L-shaped rod 613 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate 3;
the specific implementation mode is as follows: by arranging the adhesive tape winding mechanism 6, wherein the adhesive tape is arranged at the lower side of the fixing ring 610, one end of the adhesive tape is adhered to the outer side of the packing box, the rotating shaft 66 can be driven to rotate by the double-shaft motor 64 when in work, the rotating shaft 66 drives the fixing ring 610 to rotate through the U-shaped rod 611, at the moment, the fixing ring 610 can drive the adhesive tape to rotate, and the adhesive tape is uniformly wound on the outer side of the packing box, by arranging the reciprocating lead screw 62, the electromagnet block 612 and the magnet block 615, wherein the electromagnet block 612 can repel the magnet block 615 when being electrified, at the moment, the magnet block 615 drives the connecting block 616 to move, the connecting block 616 stably moves under the action of the sliding block 617 and the sliding groove and can not be separated from the track, so that the clamping block 63 can be smoothly clamped into the clamping groove, at the moment, the double-shaft motor 64 can drive the reciprocating lead screw 62 to rotate when in work, under the action of the lead screw cap and the L-shaped rod 613, the reciprocating lead screw 62 can drive the double-shaft motor 64 to move up and down to adjust the position, thereby make retainer plate 610 can reciprocate the position of adjusting the adhesive tape, and then make the winding position of adhesive tape can be effectively changed, several rings of adhesive tapes of winding in the different positions in the packing box outside can be avoided, the safety effect of packing box has been improved and electrical apparatus has been avoided falling out, through setting up third slide bar 67 and third sliding sleeve, third slide bar 67 can slide in the third sliding sleeve, thereby it is more stable when making double-shaft motor 64 reciprocate, through setting up second spring 68, when reciprocating lead screw 62 moves up can not extrude double-shaft motor 64, second spring 68 moves up through self elasticity shrink pulling third slide bar 67, make fixture block 63 can move up simultaneously can not break away from with the draw-in groove.
The lower side of the electric appliance fixing mechanism 4 is provided with a clamping mechanism 5 for fixing the packing box, the clamping mechanism 5 is arranged on the outer side of the support column 2, the clamping mechanism 5 comprises a rotating sleeve sleeved on the outer side of the support column 2, a supporting plate 54 is clamped on the outer side of the rotating sleeve, the supporting plate 54 is attached to the upper surface of the base plate 1, L-shaped plates 51 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the base plate 1 respectively, opposite ends of the two L-shaped plates 51 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the rotating sleeve respectively, first air bags 53 are embedded in opposite surfaces of the two L-shaped plates 51, opposite surfaces of the two first air bags 53 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 52, the interior of the support column 2 is hollow, an electric push rod 59 is fixedly connected to the interior of the support column 2, a second baffle plate 58 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod 59, a second air bag 57 is arranged on the lower side of the second baffle plate 58, the air bag 57 is fixedly connected to the first baffle 56, the first baffle 56 is fixedly connected inside the strut 2, the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the second air bag 57 are both communicated with air ducts 55, and the other end of each air duct 55 penetrates through the outer side of the strut 2 and is communicated with the outer surface of the first air bag 53;
the specific implementation mode is as follows: through setting up fixture 5, wherein electric putter 59 can drive second baffle 58 downstream during the extension, second baffle 58 moves down and can extrude second gasbag 57, inside air is extruded and is carried to first gasbag 53 through air duct 55 simultaneously in the shrink of second gasbag 57, two first gasbags 53 expand simultaneously and drive two splint 52 and remove this moment, two splint 52 are close to each other and fix the packing box, avoid the packing box displacement influence to appear in electrical apparatus vanning process and vanning smoothly, change the cover through setting up, under the cover effect of changeing, can control backup pad 54 rotatory after the vanning finishes, backup pad 54 drives the packing box and removes 6 downside to adhesive tape winding mechanism, it is fixed to carry out the adhesive tape coiling to the packing box.
The electric appliance fixing mechanism 4 comprises a fixing shell 41 which is clamped on the top plate 3, a containing hole 42 is arranged in the fixing shell 41, a plurality of limiting holes are clamped on the outer surface of the fixing shell 41, a first sliding sleeve is fixedly connected in each limiting hole, a first sliding rod 411 is sleeved in each first sliding sleeve, a rolling ball 414 is fixedly connected at one end of each first sliding rod 411, each rolling ball 414 is positioned outside the fixing shell 41, a positioning plate 43 is fixedly connected at one end, away from each rolling ball 414, of each first sliding rod 411, each positioning plate 43 is positioned in each containing hole 42, a first spring 410 is sleeved outside each first sliding rod 411, two ends of each first spring 410 are respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding surfaces of the rolling balls 414 and the first sliding sleeves, two inserting rods 47 are fixedly connected to one side surface of each positioning plate 43, each inserting rod 47 is inserted into a rod groove formed in the inner wall of the containing hole 42, a shaft sleeve is sleeved outside the fixing shell 41, a hand wheel 45 is clamped outside each shaft sleeve, a ring groove is formed in the inner wall of the hand wheel 45, the inner wall of the ring groove is fixedly connected with a triangular block 46 corresponding to the position of the rolling ball 414, the inclined plane of the triangular block 46 is attached to the outer surface of the rolling ball 414, the inner wall of the hand wheel 45 is fixedly connected with a rubber ring 44, the rubber ring 44 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed shell 41, the left side and the right side of the front surface of the top plate 3 are both provided with a hollow groove, a second sliding sleeve is fixedly connected in the hollow groove, a second sliding rod 48 is sleeved in the second sliding sleeve, one end of the front surface of the second sliding rod 48 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 49, the lower surface of the second sliding rod 48 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 412, the limiting block 412 is positioned in a limiting hole formed in the lower surface of the top plate 3, a supporting plate 413 is fixedly connected between the two limiting blocks 412, and the supporting plate 413 is positioned at the lower side of the accommodating hole 42;
the specific implementation mode is as follows: by arranging the electric appliance fixing mechanism 4, wherein an electric appliance is placed in the accommodating hole 42 and fixed, and meanwhile, the electric appliance is positioned at the central position by the plurality of positioning plates 43, the situation of placing the electric appliance into the packing box can not be influenced by the deviation of the central position, the second sliding rod 48 can be driven to move by pulling the pulling plate, the second sliding rod 48 slides in the second sliding sleeve and drives the supporting plate 413 to move through the limiting block 412, the supporting plate 413 moves to not block the accommodating hole 42, at the moment, the electric appliance in the accommodating hole 42 falls out and falls into the packing box to complete the packing of the electric appliance, and by arranging the hand wheel 45, wherein the hand wheel 45 is pulled to rotate to drive the triangular block 46 to move, the inclined surface of the triangular block 46 extrudes the ball 414, so that the first sliding rod 411 can be controlled to move by the rolling ball 414, the first sliding rod 411 can drive the positioning plates 43 to move, the plurality of positioning plates 43 are close to simultaneously and can extrude the electric appliance, so that the electric appliance can be pushed to the central position of the accommodating hole 42, and can fix and spacing to the electrical apparatus of variation in size, through setting up inserted bar 47 and pole groove, inserted bar 47 can slide in the pole groove, thereby make locating plate 43 can remove and can not receive the influence along the orbit, through setting up first spring 410, first spring 410 can push away bowling 414 through self elasticity extension, when triangle block 46 removes can not extrude bowling 414, first slide bar 411 can drive locating plate 43 and remove to the initial position, the rubber circle 44 of setting can increase the coefficient of friction between hand wheel 45 and the set casing 41, rotatory fixed can not rotate at will to a certain position when hand wheel 45, can not cause the influence to the restriction of electrical apparatus.
The working principle is as follows: when the electric appliance packaging box is used, a worker places a packaging box on the supporting plate 54 and places an electric appliance in the accommodating hole 42 at the same time, the hand wheel 45 is pulled to rotate to drive the triangular block 46 to move, the inclined surface of the triangular block 46 extrudes the rolling ball 414, so that the first sliding rod 411 can be controlled to move through the rolling ball 414, the positioning plates 43 can be driven to move by the first sliding rod 411, the positioning plates 43 are close to and can extrude the electric appliance at the same time, the electric appliance can be pushed to the central position of the accommodating hole 42 and can be fixed and limited aiming at electric appliances with different sizes, after the positions of the electric appliance and the packaging box are adjusted, the electric push rod 59 is controlled to extend to drive the second baffle plate 58 to move downwards, the second baffle plate 58 moves downwards to extrude the second air bag 57, air in the second air bag 57 shrinks and is extruded out and conveyed into the first air bag 53 through the air guide pipe 55, at the same time, the two first air bags 53 expand and drive the two clamping plates 52 to move, the two clamping plates 52 approach each other and fix the packing box, the pulling plate can drive the second slide bar 48 to move, the second slide bar 48 slides in the second sliding sleeve and drives the supporting plate 413 to move through the limiting block 412, the supporting plate 413 moves and does not block the accommodating hole 42, at this time, the electric appliance in the accommodating hole 42 falls out and falls into the packing box, the packing of the electric appliance is completed, then the supporting plate 54 is controlled to rotate, the supporting plate 54 drives the packing box to move to the lower side of the adhesive tape winding mechanism 6, the adhesive tape is installed at the lower side of the fixing ring 610, one end of the adhesive tape is pasted at the outer side of the packing box, the double-shaft motor 64 can drive the rotating shaft 66 to rotate when working, the rotating shaft 66 drives the fixing ring 610 to rotate through the U-shaped rod 611, at this time, the fixing ring 610 can drive the adhesive tape to rotate, and the adhesive tape is uniformly wound at the outer side of the packing box, the magnet block 612 can repel the magnet block 615 when being electrified, magnet piece 615 drives connecting block 616 and removes this moment, connecting block 616 moves steadily and can not break away from the orbit under the effect of slider 617 and spout, thereby make fixture block 63 can block smoothly and go into to the draw-in groove in, the biax motor 64 during operation can drive reciprocal lead screw 62 rotatory this moment, under the effect of lead screw cap and L shape pole 613, reciprocal lead screw 62 can drive biax motor 64 and reciprocate the adjusting position, thereby make retainer plate 610 can reciprocate the position of adjusting the adhesive tape, and then make the winding position of adhesive tape effectively changed, can be in the different positions in the packing box outside several rings of adhesive tapes of twining more, the effect of safety that has improved the packing box avoids the electrical apparatus to fall out.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The packaging equipment for the household appliances comprises a bottom plate (1), a support pillar (2) and a top plate (3), and is characterized in that the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the top plate (3) through the support pillar (2), the top plate (3) is provided with an electric appliance fixing mechanism (4) capable of loading electric appliances and conveniently placing the electric appliances into a packaging box, the rear side of the electric appliance fixing mechanism (4) is provided with an adhesive tape winding mechanism (6) for controlling the adhesive tape to be wound outside the packaging box, the lower side of the electric appliance fixing mechanism (4) is provided with a clamping mechanism (5) for fixing the packaging box, and the clamping mechanism (5) is arranged outside the support pillar (2);
the electric appliance fixing mechanism (4) comprises a fixing shell (41) clamped on the top plate (3), a containing hole (42) is formed in the fixing shell (41), a plurality of limiting holes are clamped on the outer surface of the fixing shell (41), a first sliding sleeve is fixedly connected in each limiting hole, a first sliding rod (411) is sleeved in each first sliding sleeve, a rolling ball (414) is fixedly connected to one end of each first sliding rod (411), the rolling ball (414) is located on the outer side of the fixing shell (41), a positioning plate (43) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the rolling ball (414), of each first sliding rod (411), the positioning plate (43) is located in each containing hole (42), a first rolling ball (410) is sleeved on the outer side of each first sliding rod (411), two ends of each first spring (410) are fixedly connected with opposite surfaces of the corresponding rolling ball (414) and the corresponding surface of the corresponding first sliding sleeve respectively, two inserting rods (47) are fixedly connected to one side surface of each positioning plate (43), and the inserting rods (47) are inserted into rod grooves formed in the inner walls of the containing holes (42);
the outside cover of set casing (41) is equipped with the axle sleeve, and axle sleeve outside joint has hand wheel (45), and the circle groove has been seted up to the inner wall of hand wheel (45), and the inner wall in circle groove corresponds three hornblocks (46) of the fixed position fixedly connected with of spin (414), and the inclined plane of three hornblocks (46) and the surface laminating of spin (414), fixedly connected with rubber circle (44) on the inner wall of hand wheel (45), and the outside at set casing (41) is established in rubber circle (44) cover.
2. The packaging device for the household appliances according to claim 1, wherein the top plate (3) is provided with empty grooves on the left side and the right side of the front surface, a second sliding sleeve is fixedly connected in the empty grooves, a second sliding rod (48) is sleeved in the second sliding sleeve, a pull rod (49) is fixedly connected to one end of the front surface of the second sliding rod (48), a limiting block (412) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second sliding rod (48), the limiting block (412) is located in a limiting hole formed in the lower surface of the top plate (3), a supporting plate (413) is fixedly connected between the two limiting blocks (412), and the supporting plate (413) is located on the lower side of the accommodating hole (42).
3. The packaging device for the household appliances according to claim 2, wherein the clamping mechanism (5) comprises a rotating sleeve sleeved outside the support column (2), a supporting plate (54) is clamped outside the rotating sleeve, the supporting plate (54) is attached to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), L-shaped plates (51) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), opposite ends of the two L-shaped plates (51) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the rotating sleeve respectively, first air bags (53) are inlaid in opposite surfaces of the two L-shaped plates (51), and clamping plates (52) are fixedly connected to opposite surfaces of the two first air bags (53).
4. The household appliance packaging equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the inside of the supporting column (2) is hollow, an electric push rod (59) is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting column (2), a second baffle plate (58) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod (59), and a second air bag (57) is arranged on the lower side of the second baffle plate (58).
5. A packaging device for household appliances according to claim 4, characterized in that the second air bag (57) is fixedly connected to the first baffle plate (56), the first baffle plate (56) is fixedly connected to the inside of the support column (2), the left and right sides of the lower surface of the second air bag (57) are communicated with air ducts (55), and the other end of the air duct (55) penetrates through the outside of the support column (2) and is communicated with the outer surface of the first air bag (53).
6. The packaging device for the household appliances according to claim 5, wherein the adhesive tape winding mechanism comprises a through hole formed in the top plate (3), a rotating shaft (66) is arranged in the through hole, a bearing is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (66) and clamped on the upper surface of the fixing plate (69), the top end of the rotating shaft (66) is fixedly connected with an output shaft on the lower side of the double-shaft motor (64), a U-shaped rod (611) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (66), a fixing ring (610) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the U-shaped rod (611), and the fixing ring (610) is located on the rear side of the pillar (2).
7. The packaging device for the household appliances according to claim 6, wherein a third sliding bar (67) is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the fixing ring (610), a third sliding sleeve is sleeved outside the third sliding bar (67), the third sliding sleeve is connected to the upper surface of the top plate (3) in a clamping manner, a second spring (68) is sleeved outside the third sliding bar (67), two ends of the second spring (68) are respectively fixedly connected with the outer surface of the third sliding bar (67) and the lower surface of the third sliding sleeve, a mounting plate (65) is fixedly connected to the top end of the third sliding bar (67), and the mounting plate (65) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the double-shaft motor (64).
8. The packaging equipment for the household appliances according to claim 7, wherein a clamping block (63) is fixedly connected to an output shaft on the upper side of the double-shaft motor (64), the clamping block (63) is located in a groove formed in the bottom end of the reciprocating lead screw (62), an electromagnet block (612) is fixedly connected in the groove, a connecting block (616) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the electromagnet block (612) through a third spring (614), sliding blocks (617) are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the connecting block (616), the sliding blocks (617) are slidably connected in sliding grooves formed in the inner wall of the groove, a magnet block (615) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the connecting block (616) close to the electromagnet block (612), and a clamping groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the clamping block (63), of the other end of the connecting block (616).
9. The household appliance packaging device as claimed in claim 8, wherein a stopper (61) is fixedly connected to the top end of the reciprocating lead screw (62), a lead screw cap is connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw (62) in a threaded manner, L-shaped rods (613) are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the lead screw cap, and the bottom ends of the L-shaped rods (613) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate (3).
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| CN202210133549.2A CN114180149B (en) | 2022-02-14 | 2022-02-14 | Packaging equipment for household appliances |
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| CN114180149B true CN114180149B (en) | 2022-04-15 |
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| CN114769972B (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2024-01-26 | 赣州诺威新能源有限公司 | Clamping and positioning device for lithium ion battery processing |
| CN115303534A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2022-11-08 | 江苏盛久变压器有限公司 | Packaging equipment for transformer finished product production |
| CN116891028B (en) * | 2023-09-08 | 2023-12-08 | 浏阳市银鹰烟花有限公司 | Intelligent packaging system for firework production |
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