CN114177373A - Automatic collecting equipment for hydrothorax and ascites - Google Patents
Automatic collecting equipment for hydrothorax and ascites Download PDFInfo
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- CN114177373A CN114177373A CN202111550817.2A CN202111550817A CN114177373A CN 114177373 A CN114177373 A CN 114177373A CN 202111550817 A CN202111550817 A CN 202111550817A CN 114177373 A CN114177373 A CN 114177373A
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- liquid collecting
- liquid
- negative pressure
- needle head
- bottle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultra-violet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/23—Solid substances, e.g. granules, powders, blocks, tablets
- A61L2/232—Solid substances, e.g. granules, powders, blocks, tablets layered or coated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2101/00—Chemical composition of materials used in disinfecting, sterilising or deodorising
- A61L2101/02—Inorganic materials
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic hydrothorax and ascites collecting device which comprises an actuating mechanism arranged in a shell, wherein a slide way is arranged at the bottom in the shell, and a power mechanism is arranged outside the slide way; a placing area, a transferring area, a liquid collecting area and a storage area are sequentially arranged in the slide way along the conveying direction of the liquid collecting bottles; the actuating mechanism comprises a negative pressure pump, a printing mechanism, a first clamping mechanism and a second clamping mechanism, a negative pressure needle head on the first clamping mechanism and a liquid collecting needle head on the second clamping mechanism are correspondingly arranged above the liquid pumping point, and the negative pressure needle head and the liquid collecting needle head both penetrate through a bottle mouth film of the liquid collecting bottle downwards and are inserted into the bottle; the negative pressure needle head is connected with the negative pressure pump through a negative pressure pipe, and the liquid collecting needle head is connected with a puncture needle head which punctures the chest or the abdomen of the patient through a liquid collecting pipe; the printing mechanism is arranged above the sealing point. This device can accomplish automatic collection pleuroperitoneal fluid to patient at medical personnel and puncture back, still can disinfect the disinfection to the collection liquid bottle, is convenient for store, the censorship processing to the pleuroperitoneal fluid of collecting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to automatic collecting equipment for hydrothorax and ascites.
Background
Malignant tumors and other diseases such as pneumonia, tuberculosis, heart failure, liver diseases, autoimmune diseases and the like can cause hydrothorax and ascites, the hydrothorax can cause dyspnea of a patient and accompanied symptoms such as chest pain, cough and the like, the ascites can cause symptoms such as abdominal distension, abdominal pain, edema, urine volume reduction, dyspnea, malnutrition and the like of the patient, and sometimes, the harm brought to the patient by the hydrothorax or the ascites is far larger than that of the disease per se, so a doctor usually adopts a method of extracting a certain amount of hydrothorax or the ascites to relieve and eliminate the pain of the patient, and the extracted hydrothorax or the ascites can be used for testing various indexes, so that a treatment scheme can be adjusted according to a test result, the treatment process is accelerated, and the patient can be cured as early as possible.
At present, the traditional method for extracting pleural effusion or ascites is to puncture the chest or abdomen of a patient under aseptic conditions and then manually aspirate for many times, so that the labor intensity of medical workers is high, the efficiency is low, and if the pleural effusion or ascites of the patient is infectious, the risk of infection is greatly increased due to long-time contact of the medical workers. Therefore, how to reduce the labor intensity of medical staff, save the precious time of the medical staff, improve the working efficiency and reduce the risk of the medical staff being infected by the infectious hydrothorax and ascites fluid to ensure the health and life safety of the medical staff is a problem to be solved urgently in the technical field.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the automatic collecting equipment for the ascites and the pleural fluid, the automatic collecting equipment can automatically collect the ascites and the pleural fluid after medical staff puncture the abdomen and can also sterilize and disinfect a liquid collecting bottle, so that the collected ascites and the pleural fluid can be conveniently stored and checked.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
an automatic collecting device for pleural effusion and ascites comprises an actuating mechanism arranged in a shell, wherein the top of the shell is provided with a control panel, and the side surface of the shell is provided with a sealing window communicated with the inside; a first baffle and a second baffle are arranged at the bottom in the shell, a slideway for placing the liquid collecting bottle is formed between the first baffle and the second baffle, and a power mechanism for pushing the liquid collecting bottle to move forwards is arranged outside the slideway; a placing area, a transferring area, a liquid collecting area and a storage area are sequentially arranged in the slideway along the conveying direction of the liquid collecting bottles, unused liquid collecting bottles are placed in the placing area, and liquid collecting bottles which are used for collecting liquid are located in the storage area; the liquid collecting area is sequentially provided with a waiting point, a liquid pumping point and a sealing point along the conveying direction of the liquid collecting bottle;
the actuating mechanism comprises a negative pressure pump, a printing mechanism, a first clamping mechanism and a second clamping mechanism, a negative pressure needle head fixed at the action end of the first clamping mechanism and a liquid collecting needle head fixed at the action end of the second clamping mechanism are correspondingly arranged above the liquid drawing point, and the negative pressure needle head and the liquid collecting needle head both penetrate through the bottle mouth film of the liquid collecting bottle downwards and are inserted into the bottle; the negative pressure needle head is connected with the negative pressure pump through a negative pressure pipe, and the liquid collecting needle head is connected with a puncture needle head which punctures the chest or the abdomen of the patient through a liquid collecting pipe; the printing mechanism is arranged above the sealing point; the power mechanism, the negative pressure pump, the printing mechanism and the two clamping mechanisms are all connected with the control panel.
Preferably, the first baffle and the second baffle are both in a square design, and the second baffle is arranged in the first baffle; the slideway structure is of a 'return' type.
Preferably, the power mechanism comprises four first push rods correspondingly arranged at four corners of the first baffle, and push plates mounted at the output ends of the first push rods penetrate through the first baffle and extend into the slide way.
Preferably, the first clamping mechanism comprises a first motor and a first rotating rod, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the other end of the first rotating rod is detachably mounted on the negative pressure needle head; the second fixture comprises a second motor and a second rotating rod, one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the other end of the liquid collecting needle head is detachably mounted on the second rotating rod.
Preferably, a liquid level probe is fixedly connected to the needle point of the negative pressure needle.
Preferably, the negative pressure needle head in the liquid collecting bottle extends into a height larger than that of the liquid collecting needle head.
Preferably, a division plate is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the shell above the actuating mechanism; the printing mechanism comprises a printer, a scroll motor, a sealing pressure plate and a second push rod, wherein a label adhesive tape of the printer vertically penetrates through a slide way above a sealing point and then is connected with the scroll arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and the scroll is in power connection with the scroll motor; the sealing pressure plate corresponding to the sealing point is arranged below the interlayer plate and is connected with the output end of a second push rod arranged on the interlayer plate.
Preferably, a disinfection device is arranged above the liquid collecting area.
Preferably, the sterilizing device comprises a sterilizing plate and an ultraviolet lamp.
Preferably, a storage box is arranged in a groove formed in the storage area downwards, and a liquid collecting bottle used for collecting liquid is placed in the storage box.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the two motors drive the corresponding rotating rods to rotate, so that the rotating rods drive the two needle heads to move downwards to puncture a bottleneck film of the liquid collection bottle and penetrate into the liquid collection bottle, and hydrothorax and ascites can be collected through the action of the negative pressure pump after a medical worker completes thoracoabdominal puncture on a patient, so that the labor intensity of the medical worker is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency of the medical worker is improved.
2. The push plate installed on the output end of the first push rod penetrates through the first baffle and extends into the slide way, and the anticlockwise transportation operation of the liquid collecting bottle in the slide way can be realized through the action of the first push rod on each edge of the slide way, so that the liquid collecting bottle is transported between different areas in the slide way, and the conveying efficiency of the liquid collecting bottle is improved.
3. The liquid collecting needle head is connected with the puncture needle head which punctures the chest or the abdomen of the patient through the liquid collecting pipe, the negative pressure pump acts, the negative pressure needle head outwards pumps the negative pressure out of the liquid collecting bottle, the liquid collecting pipe connected with the puncture needle head starts to pump the hydrothorax or the ascites into the bottle, the medical personnel do not need to contact the patient in the whole process, the risk that the medical personnel are infected is avoided, and the life health safety of the medical personnel is guaranteed.
4. The negative pressure needle head in the liquid collecting bottle extends into the liquid collecting bottle to a height higher than that of the liquid collecting needle head. The tail end of the liquid collecting needle head is not provided with a liquid level probe, the liquid collecting needle head can be deeper into the liquid collecting bottle downwards in a longer way, a certain gap is reserved between the liquid collecting needle head and the bottom of the bottle, and the situation that hydrothorax and ascites splashes to the liquid level probe of the negative pressure needle head to cause the judgment error of a control system can be avoided.
5. Because the operation of pulling out the syringe needle can make a small amount of pleuroperitoneal fluid be gathered liquid syringe needle or liquid level probe and taken out the collection liquid bottle and drip on the slide of flat outer, in order to disinfect, install the degassing unit including disinfection board and ultraviolet lamp on the interlayer board directly over waiting point, drawing liquid point, seal point, can eliminate the bacterial virus in collecting liquid district.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the housing structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an actuator according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a division plate according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the negative pressure needle of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an automatic collecting device for ascites and pleural fluid, which comprises an actuating mechanism arranged in a housing 1, wherein a control panel 11, a control switch 12 and an alarm 13 are arranged on the top of the housing 1, and the control panel 11 adopts a touch screen display integrated with a processor. A rechargeable battery for supplying power to each unit of the equipment is arranged on the interlayer below the control panel 11. The housing 1 is provided with a socket 14 for charging the rechargeable battery. The bottom is equipped with first baffle 21 and the second baffle 22 of square design in casing 1, and second baffle 22 is less than first baffle 21 and locates in first baffle 21, and then forms "return" type slide 20 between first baffle 21 and second baffle 22, and the transportation that slides in slide 20 is carried out to liquid collecting bottle 3.
A power mechanism for pushing the liquid collecting bottle 3 to move forwards is arranged outside the slideway 20. The power mechanism comprises four first push rods 23 correspondingly arranged at four corners of the first baffle 21, two adjacent first push rods 23 are perpendicular to each other, and each first push rod 23 corresponds to one side of the square slideway 20. The first push rod 23 is an electric telescopic rod. The push plate 231 arranged at the output end of the first push rod 23 penetrates through the first baffle 21 and extends into the slide way 20, and the counterclockwise transportation operation of the liquid collecting bottles 3 in the slide way 20 can be realized through the action of the first push rod 23 on each edge of the slide way 20, so that the liquid collecting bottles 3 are transported among different areas in the slide way 20, and the conveying efficiency of the liquid collecting bottles 3 is improved.
As shown in FIG. 2, a placing area 201, a transferring area 202, a collecting area 203 and a storage area 204 are sequentially arranged in the slide way 20 along the conveying direction of the collecting bottles 3. Unused liquid collecting bottle 3 is placed in placing district 201, through the action of first push rod 23, carries clean liquid collecting bottle 3 to liquid collecting district 203 through transporting district 202 and carries out liquid collection, and liquid collecting bottle 3 that liquid collection was accomplished is pushed to storage area 204. Storage tank 8 is equipped with in the recess that storage area 204 was seted up downwards, in the recess was inlayed to the opening of storage tank 8 side, in the storage tank 8 bottom with slide 20 keep on same horizontal plane, the collection liquid bottle 3 that will have adopted liquid to seal the mouth through corresponding 23 actions of first push rod impels storage tank 8 to collect and store, storage tank 8 is removable, has made things convenient for collection liquid bottle 3 to deposit in groups.
All be equipped with a sealed window 16 on every side of casing 1, four sealed windows 16 respectively with place district 201, transfer district 202, collecting area 203 and storage area 204 corresponding, be convenient for observe, change the operation such as liquid trap bottle 3 in each region. The sealing window 16 is further provided with a handle 161 and a lock catch 162 for facilitating opening and closing and locking.
Wherein the liquid collecting area 203 is provided with a waiting point 2031, a liquid extracting point 2032 and a sealing point 2033 in sequence along the conveying direction of the liquid collecting bottle 3. The actuating mechanism comprises a negative pressure pump 7, a printer 41, a first clamping mechanism and a second clamping mechanism, and a negative pressure needle 61 fixed at the action end of the first clamping mechanism and a liquid collecting needle 62 fixed at the action end of the second clamping mechanism are correspondingly arranged above the liquid pumping point 2032. First fixture includes first motor 52 and first pivot pole 521, and first pivot pole 521 is the design of L type, and the one end on first pivot pole 521 right-angle side links firmly at first motor 52 output, and negative pressure syringe needle 61 passes through holder 5211 demountable installation at the other end on first pivot pole 521 right-angle side. The right angle of first rotation pole 521 still is equipped with balancing weight 5212, can prevent effectively that first rotation pole 521 from taking place to rock when moving, improves its structural stability.
The second clamping mechanism includes a second motor 51 and a second rotating lever 511, and the second rotating lever 511 has the same structure as the first rotating lever 521. One end of the second rotating lever 511 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 51, and the liquid collecting needle 62 is detachably mounted at the other end of the second rotating lever 511 through a clamping member 5211. The drip needle 62 is disposable.
The negative pressure needle 61 is connected with the negative pressure pump 7 through a negative pressure pipe 71, and the negative pressure pump 7 is connected with a pressure gauge 72 connected with the control panel 11. The drip needle 62 is connected to a puncture needle which punctures the chest or abdomen of the patient through a drip tube 621. The negative pressure pump 7 acts, the liquid collecting bottle 3 is pumped out to be negative pressure by the negative pressure needle 61, the liquid collecting pipe 621 connected with the puncture needle starts to pump the hydrothorax or the ascites into the bottle, the medical staff does not need to contact the patient in the whole process, the risk that the medical staff is infected is avoided, and the life health safety of the medical staff is guaranteed. The first rotating rod 521 and the second rotating rod 511 are kept on the same plane above the liquid pumping point 2032, and the relative positions of the first rotating rod 521 and the second rotating rod 511 are just above the bottle mouth of the liquid collecting bottle 3, so that the needle head of the negative pressure tube 71 and the liquid collecting needle head 62 are clamped and inserted into the bottle through the bottle mouth film of the liquid collecting bottle 3 downwards. Drive through two motors and correspond the dwang and rotate, and then make the dwang drive two syringe needles and move down, puncture the bottleneck membrane of collecting liquid bottle 3 and go deep into the bottle, accomplish the action through negative pressure pump 7 after the thorax belly puncture at medical personnel and can collect the pleuroperitoneal fluid to patient, greatly reduced medical personnel's intensity of labour, improved its work efficiency.
The needle point of the negative pressure needle 61 is fixedly connected with a liquid level probe 611, which can detect the liquid level of the collected liquid in the liquid collecting bottle 3 in real time. The negative pressure needle 61 in the liquid collecting bottle 3 extends into the liquid collecting bottle to a height larger than that of the liquid collecting needle 62. The liquid level probe 611 is not arranged at the tail end of the liquid collecting needle head 62, the liquid collecting needle head 62 can be extended downwards into the liquid collecting bottle 3, a certain gap is reserved between the liquid collecting needle head 62 and the bottom of the bottle, and therefore the situation that the hydrothorax and ascites splashes to the liquid level probe 611 of the negative pressure needle head 61 to cause the judgment error of a control system can be avoided.
A division plate 15 is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the shell 1 above the actuating mechanism. The printer 41 mechanism arranged above the sealing point 2033 comprises a printer 41, a scroll 42, a scroll motor 43, a sealing pressure plate and a second push rod 44 (adopting an electric push rod), wherein a label tape 411 of the printer 41 vertically passes through the slide way 20 above the sealing point 2033 and then is connected with the scroll 42 arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1, and the scroll 42 is in power connection with the scroll motor 43. The sealing pressure plate corresponding to the sealing point 2033 is arranged below the interlayer plate 15 and is connected with the output end of a second push rod 44 arranged on the interlayer plate 15. The printer 41 employs a thermal printer 41. When sealing, the second push rod 44 drives the sealing press plate to move downwards, presses the label adhesive tape 411 on the bottle mouth film of the liquid collecting bottle 3, and then reseals the bottle mouth film punctured by the needle head, so that the sealing operation is more convenient and efficient, and the infection of medical personnel is prevented.
Since the needle pulling operation can cause a small amount of ascites to be brought out of the liquid collection bottle 3 by the liquid collection needle 62 or the liquid level probe 611 and to drop on the flat outer slide way 20, in order to sterilize, a sterilizing device is installed on the interlayer plate 15 right above the waiting point 2031, the liquid extraction point 2032 and the sealing point 2033, and the sterilizing device comprises a sterilizing plate 91 and an ultraviolet lamp 92. The surface coating of disinfection board 91 has the mixed coating of nanometer zirconia and nanometer diamond that has bactericidal effect, and nanometer zirconia can reflect most ultraviolet light because small-size effect with nanometer diamond, and the ultraviolet light that sends ultraviolet lamp 92 shines collecting region 203 and is used for the disinfection of powerful sterilization. In addition, the nano zirconia and the nano diamond have huge specific surface area, serious mismatch of bond states, very strong activity and extremely strong adsorption capacity, and the nano zirconia and the nano diamond have various functional groups such as hydroxyl, carbonyl, carboxyl and the like, so that the nano zirconia and the nano diamond have extremely strong capturing capacity and can capture and kill bacteria and viruses above the liquid collecting region 203.
When the invention is used, the sealing window 16 is opened, the new liquid collecting bottle 3 and the storage box 8 are placed in the clip-shaped slideway 20, and the patient information and the liquid collecting amount are set through the control panel 11; the new liquid collecting needle 62 is replaced, the liquid collecting tube 621 is connected with the puncture needle for aseptic puncture of the chest or abdomen of the patient, and the 'start liquid collecting' instruction on the control panel 11 is clicked. The first motor 52 and the second motor 51 are operated to rotate the first rotating rod 521 and the second rotating rod 511 downwards to puncture the bottle mouth membrane of the liquid collecting bottle 3 positioned at the liquid drawing point 2032 by clamping the negative pressure needle 61 and the liquid collecting needle 62, the negative pressure pump 7 is operated to draw negative pressure outwards from the liquid collecting bottle 3 by the negative pressure needle 61, and the liquid collecting pipe 621 starts to draw pleural effusion or ascites into the bottle.
When pleural fluid or ascites full bottle contact liquid level probe 611, liquid level probe 611 feeds back the signal to control panel 11, negative pressure pump 7 stop work, two motor reversal, two dwangs drive negative pressure syringe needle 61 and collection liquid syringe needle 62 and extract and keep away from album liquid bottle 3, and control panel 11 control ultraviolet lamp 92 work is disinfected. Then the first push rod 23 drives the push plate 231 to move, so as to push the liquid collecting bottle 3 filled with liquid to the sealing point 2033. The scroll motor 43 acts to rotate the label tape 411 printed by the printer 41 to the upper part of the liquid collecting bottle 3, and the second push rod 44 drives the sealing pressing plate to press downwards and adhere to the mouth of the liquid collecting bottle 3. Then, the sealed liquid collecting bottle 3 is pushed into the storage box 8 through the action and the coordination of the first push rod 23, and the collection of a bottle of hydrothorax or ascites is completed. If the measurement of ascites collection is not collected in one liquid collection bottle 3, the control panel 11 can control the first push rod 23 to move to continuously push the new liquid collection bottle 3 to the liquid pumping point 2032, the execution mechanism performs the liquid pumping collection again until the ascites collection measurement reaches the set standard, the collection work is finished, and the alarm 13 gives an alarm to prompt medical personnel and finishes the procedure.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an ascites thorax automatic collection equipment which characterized in that: the device comprises an actuating mechanism arranged in a shell, wherein the top of the shell is provided with a control panel, and the side surface of the shell is provided with a sealing window communicated with the inside; a first baffle and a second baffle are arranged at the bottom in the shell, a slideway for placing the liquid collecting bottle is formed between the first baffle and the second baffle, and a power mechanism for pushing the liquid collecting bottle to move forwards is arranged outside the slideway; a placing area, a transferring area, a liquid collecting area and a storage area are sequentially arranged in the slideway along the conveying direction of the liquid collecting bottles, unused liquid collecting bottles are placed in the placing area, and liquid collecting bottles which are used for collecting liquid are located in the storage area; the liquid collecting area is sequentially provided with a waiting point, a liquid pumping point and a sealing point along the conveying direction of the liquid collecting bottle;
the actuating mechanism comprises a negative pressure pump, a printing mechanism, a first clamping mechanism and a second clamping mechanism, a negative pressure needle head fixed at the action end of the first clamping mechanism and a liquid collecting needle head fixed at the action end of the second clamping mechanism are correspondingly arranged above the liquid drawing point, and the negative pressure needle head and the liquid collecting needle head both penetrate through the bottle mouth film of the liquid collecting bottle downwards and are inserted into the bottle; the negative pressure needle head is connected with the negative pressure pump through a negative pressure pipe, and the liquid collecting needle head is connected with a puncture needle head which punctures the chest or the abdomen of the patient through a liquid collecting pipe; the printing mechanism is arranged above the sealing point; the power mechanism, the negative pressure pump, the printing mechanism and the two clamping mechanisms are all connected with the control panel.
2. The automatic collecting device of pleural ascites according to claim 1, wherein: the first baffle and the second baffle are both in square design, and the second baffle is arranged in the first baffle; the slideway structure is of a 'return' type.
3. The automatic collecting device of pleural ascites according to claim 2, wherein: the power mechanism comprises four first push rods correspondingly arranged at four corners of the first baffle, and push plates arranged at the output ends of the first push rods penetrate through the first baffle and extend into the slide way.
4. The automatic collecting device of pleural ascites according to claim 1, wherein: the first clamping mechanism comprises a first motor and a first rotating rod, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the other end of the first rotating rod is detachably mounted on the negative pressure needle head; the second fixture comprises a second motor and a second rotating rod, one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the other end of the liquid collecting needle head is detachably mounted on the second rotating rod.
5. The automatic collecting device of pleural ascites according to claim 4, wherein: and the needle point of the negative pressure needle head is fixedly connected with a liquid level probe.
6. The automatic collecting device of pleural ascites according to claim 5, wherein: the negative pressure needle head in the liquid collecting bottle extends into the liquid collecting bottle to a height higher than that of the liquid collecting needle head.
7. The automatic collecting device of pleural ascites according to claim 1, wherein: a division plate is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the shell above the actuating mechanism; the printing mechanism comprises a printer, a scroll motor, a sealing pressure plate and a second push rod, wherein a label adhesive tape of the printer vertically penetrates through a slide way above a sealing point and then is connected with the scroll arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and the scroll is in power connection with the scroll motor; the sealing pressure plate corresponding to the sealing point is arranged below the interlayer plate and is connected with the output end of a second push rod arranged on the interlayer plate.
8. The automatic collecting device of pleural ascites according to claim 1, wherein: and a disinfection device is arranged above the liquid collection area.
9. The automatic collecting device of pleural ascites according to claim 8, wherein: the sterilizing device comprises a sterilizing plate and an ultraviolet lamp.
10. The automatic collecting device of pleural ascites according to claim 1, wherein: and a storage box is arranged in a groove formed downwards in the storage area, and a liquid collecting bottle used for collecting liquid is placed in the storage box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111550817.2A CN114177373B (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | Automatic hydrothorax and ascites collecting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111550817.2A CN114177373B (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | Automatic hydrothorax and ascites collecting equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114177373A true CN114177373A (en) | 2022-03-15 |
| CN114177373B CN114177373B (en) | 2023-06-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111550817.2A Active CN114177373B (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | Automatic hydrothorax and ascites collecting equipment |
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