CN114848033A - Automatic nucleic acid throat swab acquisition device - Google Patents

Automatic nucleic acid throat swab acquisition device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114848033A
CN114848033A CN202210564390.XA CN202210564390A CN114848033A CN 114848033 A CN114848033 A CN 114848033A CN 202210564390 A CN202210564390 A CN 202210564390A CN 114848033 A CN114848033 A CN 114848033A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nucleic acid
inboard
slide rail
plate
rail seat
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Pending
Application number
CN202210564390.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋佳
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Fourth People's Hospital Of Wuhu
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Fourth People's Hospital Of Wuhu
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Priority to CN202210564390.XA priority Critical patent/CN114848033A/en
Publication of CN114848033A publication Critical patent/CN114848033A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/0045—Devices for taking samples of body liquids
    • A61B10/0051—Devices for taking samples of body liquids for taking saliva or sputum samples
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/0096—Casings for storing test samples
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/06—Measuring instruments not otherwise provided for
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34336—Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures
    • E04B1/34352—Base structures or supporting means therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B2010/009—Various features of diagnostic instruments
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/06—Measuring instruments not otherwise provided for
    • A61B2090/061—Measuring instruments not otherwise provided for for measuring dimensions, e.g. length
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/15—Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic nucleic acid throat swab collecting device which comprises a main body, a supporting plate and a moving frame, wherein the supporting plate is installed on the inner wall of the main body, a first slide rail seat is installed at the top of the supporting plate, the moving frame is installed at the top of the supporting plate, a second slide rail seat is installed on the inner side of the top of the main body, a second driving slide block is installed on the front face of the second slide rail seat in an embedded mode, and an installing frame is installed on the front face of the second driving slide block. According to the invention, the air cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the mounting rack through the driving rotating shaft, when an examinee detects, the lower jaw is placed on the acquisition platform, the air cylinder operates to drive the cotton swab barrel to move downwards to clamp the cotton swab in the test tube, the driving rotating shaft drives the air cylinder to rotate to enable the cotton swab and the placement platform to be in a horizontal state, the distance measuring sensor performs depth identification according to the individual throat, the air cylinder can stretch and adjust the cotton swab to be suitable for the individual length, and the practicability of automatic nucleic acid acquisition of the examinee is enhanced.

Description

Automatic nucleic acid throat swab acquisition device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of acquisition devices, in particular to an automatic nucleic acid throat swab acquisition device.
Background
At present, the nucleic acid examination needs to go to a hospital or a detection point to receive professional medical sampling, saliva on the inner wall of the oral cavity of a detected person is scraped, but the nucleic acid detection task amount of medical staff is huge, the work is often overloaded, no corresponding device is available on the market at present to solve the problems, and the nucleic acid collection device is provided aiming at the problems.
The defects of the nucleic acid collecting device in the prior art are as follows:
patent document CN215889469U a novel nucleic acid sampling pavilion "this sampling pavilion includes the sampling pavilion body, glass panels and operating gloves, the positive fixed mounting of sampling pavilion body has glass panels, sealed plectane is installed to operation platen up end, sampling pavilion body bottom is run through the bearing frame and is installed adjusting threaded rod, and adjusting threaded rod goes up the screw thread and installs the fly leaf, and fly leaf bottom and the subaerial rectangular channel laminating of seting up of sampling pavilion body inboard, fly leaf top surface and connecting rod bottom interconnect, and install in the floor bottom surface on the connecting rod top. This sampling pavilion adopts neotype structural design, and adjustment sampling pavilion inside floor height that can be convenient, the height of adjustment operation platen that also can be convenient, the sampling personnel operation of the different heights of being convenient for to set up the partition structure on the operation platen and divided the functional area, and set up sealed garbage bin, reduced the risk that the sampling rubbish pollutes. "nucleic acid collection system can not carry out automated acquisition to the person of being examined oral cavity among the prior art, and detection efficiency is lower, and easily causes medical staff's infection with the contact of person of being examined, can't satisfy the user demand.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic nucleic acid throat swab collecting device, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic nucleic acid throat swab collecting device comprises a main body, a supporting plate and a moving frame, wherein the supporting plate is installed on the inner wall of the main body, a first slide rail seat is installed at the top of the supporting plate, the moving frame is installed at the top of the supporting plate, and the moving frame is located in front of the first slide rail seat;
slide rail seat two is installed to the top inboard of main part, drive slider two is installed to the positive gomphosis of slide rail seat two, the mounting bracket is installed in the front of drive slider two, the cylinder is installed through the drive pivot in the inboard of mounting bracket, the output of cylinder is installed the cotton swab and is wiped away a child section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the switch door is installed in the outside of main part through the hinge, and the handle is installed in the outside of switch door, and the front of main part runs through and has seted up the collection window, and the gusset plate is installed in the front of main part, and the collection platform is installed at the top of gusset plate, and the camera is installed in the front of main part, and the collecting box is installed to the bottom inboard of main part, and the collection bag is installed to the inboard of collecting box.
Preferably, drive slider one is installed in the top gomphosis of slide rail seat one, and the connecting plate is installed at the top of drive slider one, and the fixed plate is installed to the top symmetry of connecting plate, and telescopic link one is installed to the inboard of fixed plate, and the holder is installed to the output of telescopic link one, and the top central point of fixed plate puts and installs and place the platform, and the test-tube rack is installed at the top of backup pad, and the test-tube rack is located the both sides of slide rail seat one.
Preferably, a partition plate is installed on the inner wall of the moving frame, a first motor is installed on one side of the partition plate, a threaded rod is installed on the inner side of the moving frame, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the partition plate and is connected with the input end of the threaded rod, a moving block is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod, a moving groove is formed in the inner wall of the moving frame, the moving block is installed on the inner side of the moving groove in an embedded mode, a second telescopic rod is installed at the top of the moving block, a connecting frame is installed at the output end of the second telescopic rod, and a first clamping mechanism is installed on the back face of the connecting frame.
Preferably, a distance measuring sensor is mounted on the outer side of the second driving slide block.
Preferably, the drive rod is installed on the inside of the top of the main body, the drive rod is located in front of the second slide rail seat, and the sealing frame is installed at the output end of the drive rod.
Preferably, the protective box is installed to the bottom inboard of main part, and the loading board is installed at the top of protective box, and the carousel is installed at the top of loading board, and motor two is installed to the top inboard of protective box, and the output of motor two runs through the bottom of loading board and is connected with the bottom of carousel, and the lifter is installed at the top of carousel, and the connecting rod is installed to the output of lifter, and the slide rail frame is installed to the outer end of connecting rod, and fixture two is installed to the outside gomphosis of slide rail frame.
Preferably, the inner wall of the main body is provided with a liquid storage tank, the inner wall of the liquid storage tank is provided with a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is provided with a driving pump, the output end of the driving pump is provided with a transmission pipe, and the output end of the transmission pipe is provided with a spray head.
Preferably, the base is installed to the bottom of main part, has seted up the constant head tank on the both sides inner wall of base, and the bottom of base is run through and has been seted up spacing mouthful, and the hydraulic stem is installed to the top inboard of base, and the lifter plate is installed to the output of hydraulic stem, and the both ends gomphosis of lifter plate installs the inboard at the constant head tank, and the spliced pole is installed to the bottom of lifter plate, and the bottom of spliced pole runs through the inboard of spacing mouthful and installs the callus on the sole, and the removal wheel is installed to the bottom of base.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the movable frame is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, the camera monitors the detection position of the acquisition device, when a person needs nucleic acid acquisition, the clamping mechanism works to clamp a test tube on the test tube rack, the motor operates to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to enable the moving block to move horizontally on the inner side of the moving groove and place the test tube on the placing table, the telescopic rod works to drive the clamping piece to stably clamp the test tube, and after the nucleic acid acquisition is finished, the motor operates again to place the test tube on the test tube rack, so that the acquisition efficiency is improved.
2. According to the invention, the cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the mounting rack through the driving rotating shaft, when a detected person carries out detection, the lower jaw is placed on the collecting table, the driving rod moves downwards to enable the sealing rack to pull up a pipe cap on a test tube, the driving slider moves to drive the connecting plate to move backwards to enable the placing table to be located under the cylinder, the cylinder moves to drive the cotton swab cylinder to move downwards to clamp a cotton swab in the test tube, the driving rotating shaft drives the cylinder to rotate to enable the cotton swab and the placing table to be in a horizontal state, the distance measuring sensor carries out depth identification according to the individual throat, the cylinder stretches and contracts to adjust the cotton swab to be suitable for the individual length, after the collection is completed, the cylinder rotates again to place the cotton swab in the test tube, the driving rod moves downwards to enable the sealing rack to seal the test tube, and the practical performance of automatic nucleic acid collection of the detected person is enhanced.
3. According to the invention, the driving pump is arranged at the top of the mounting plate, the driving pump operates to extract the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank, the disinfectant is sprayed out from the spray head through the transmission pipe to disinfect the collection area and the collection box, no manual touch is generated in the whole process, the virus infection caused by collection is greatly reduced, and the safety performance in use is improved.
4. According to the invention, the motor II is arranged on the inner side of the top of the protection box, after all test tubes on the test tube rack are collected, the clamping mechanism II works to stably clamp the test tube rack, the motor II operates to drive the turntable to rotate so that the test tube rack is positioned right above the collecting box, the lifting rod works to drive the clamping mechanism II to move downwards so that the test tube rack is stably placed in the collecting bag, medical staff only need to convey the collecting box, the working strength of the medical staff is reduced, and the use requirements are met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the placement platform of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the movable stand according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the collection chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second slide rail seat according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the protective case of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the protective case of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the liquid storage tank of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the base of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 101. opening and closing the door; 102. a handle; 103. a collection window; 104. a reinforcing plate; 105. a collection table; 106. a camera; 107. a collection box; 108. a collection bag; 2. a support plate; 201. a first slide rail seat; 202. driving a first sliding block; 203. a connecting plate; 204. a fixing plate; 205. a first telescopic rod; 206. a clamping member; 207. a placing table; 208. a test tube rack; 3. a movable frame; 301. a partition plate; 302. a first motor; 303. a threaded rod; 304. a moving groove; 305. a moving block; 306. a second telescopic rod; 307. a connecting frame; 308. a first clamping mechanism; 4. a second slide rail seat; 401. driving a second sliding block; 402. a ranging sensor; 403. a mounting frame; 404. a cylinder; 405. a swab canister; 5. a drive rod; 501. a sealing frame; 6. a protective box; 601. a carrier plate; 602. a second motor; 603. a turntable; 604. a lifting rod; 605. a connecting rod; 606. a slide rail frame; 607. a second clamping mechanism; 7. a liquid storage tank; 701. mounting a plate; 702. driving the pump; 703. a conveying pipe; 704. a spray head; 8. a base; 801. positioning a groove; 802. a limiting port; 803. a hydraulic lever; 804. a lifting plate; 805. connecting columns; 806. a foot pad; 807. the wheel is moved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be a fixed connection or a movable connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 5 and fig. 6, an embodiment of the present invention: an automatic nucleic acid throat swab acquisition device;
the medical instrument comprises a main body 1, a supporting plate 2 and a placing table 207, wherein a switch door 101 is installed on the outer side of the main body 1 through a hinge, a handle 102 is installed on the outer side of the switch door 101, a collecting window 103 penetrates through the front surface of the main body 1, a reinforcing plate 104 is installed on the front surface of the main body 1, a collecting table 105 is installed at the top of the reinforcing plate 104, a camera 106 is installed on the front surface of the main body 1, a collecting box 107 is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the main body 1, a collecting bag 108 is installed on the inner side of the collecting box 107, medical personnel pull the handle 102 to open the switch door 101 to enter the main body 1, the lower jaw of an examinee is placed on the collecting table 105 during detection, the reinforcing plate 104 supports the collecting table 105, the camera 106 monitors the detection position of a collecting device in real time, the collecting box 107 is used for placing a collected test tube rack 208, the supporting plate 2 is installed on the inner wall of the main body 1, and a slide rail seat 201 is installed at the top of the supporting plate 2, drive slider 202 is installed in the top gomphosis of slide rail seat 201, connecting plate 203 is installed at the top of drive slider 202, fixed plate 204 is installed to the top symmetry of connecting plate 203, telescopic link 205 is installed to the inboard of fixed plate 204, holder 206 is installed to the output of telescopic link 205, the top central point of fixed plate 204 puts and installs and place the platform 207, test-tube rack 208 is installed at the top of backup pad 2, and test-tube rack 208 is located the both sides of slide rail seat 201, backup pad 2 supports slide rail seat 201, the work of telescopic link 205 drives holder 206 and stabilizes the centre gripping to the test tube, stability when having guaranteed collection system use, drive slider 202 operation drives connecting plate 203 and moves backward makes and place the platform 207 and be located under the cylinder 404.
Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 7, an automatic nucleic acid throat swab collecting device;
the test tube rack comprises a moving frame 3, a first motor 302 and a second sliding rail seat 4, wherein the moving frame 3 is installed at the top of a supporting plate 2, the moving frame 3 is located in front of the first sliding rail seat 201, a partition plate 301 is installed on the inner wall of the moving frame 3, the first motor 302 is installed on one side of the partition plate 301, a threaded rod 303 is installed on the inner side of the moving frame 3, the output end of the first motor 302 penetrates through the partition plate 301 to be connected with the input end of the threaded rod 303, a moving block 305 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 303, a moving groove 304 is formed in the inner wall of the moving frame 3, the moving block 305 is installed on the inner side of the moving groove 304 in an embedded mode, a second telescopic rod 306 is installed at the top of the moving block 305, a connecting frame 307 is installed at the output end of the second telescopic rod 306, a first clamping mechanism 308 is installed on the back face of the connecting frame 307, the partition plate 301 provides an installation position for the first motor 302, when a person needs nucleic acid collection, the first clamping mechanism 308 works to clamp a test tube on the test tube rack 208, the first motor 302 operates to drive the threaded rod 303 to rotate, the threaded rod 303 rotates to enable the moving block 305 to move horizontally inside the moving groove 304 and place a test tube on the placing table 207, the first motor 302 operates again to place the test tube on the test tube rack 208 after nucleic acid collection is completed, collection efficiency is improved, a second slide rail seat 4 is installed on the inner side of the top of the main body 1, a second driving slider 401 is installed on the front face of the second slide rail seat 4 in an embedded mode, a distance measuring sensor 402 is installed on the outer side of the second driving slider 401, an installing frame 403 is installed on the front face of the second driving slider 401, an air cylinder 404 is installed on the inner side of the installing frame 403 through a driving rotating shaft, a cotton swab cylinder 405 is installed at the output end of the air cylinder 404, the air cylinder 404 operates to drive the cotton swab cylinder 405 to move downwards to clamp a cotton swab in the test tube, and the driving rotating shaft drives the air cylinder 404 to rotate to enable the cotton swab and the placing table 207 to be in a horizontal state, the range sensor 402 performs depth recognition according to individual throat, so that the air cylinder 404 can stretch and contract to adjust the cotton swab to be suitable for individual length, and the practical performance of automatic nucleic acid collection of the examinee is enhanced.
Referring to fig. 2, 5, 8 and 9, an automatic nucleic acid throat swab collecting device;
the cotton swab collector comprises a driving rod 5, a protection box 6 and a second motor 602, wherein the driving rod 5 is installed on the inner side of the top of a main body 1, the driving rod 5 is located in front of a second slide rail seat 4, a sealing frame 501 is installed at the output end of the driving rod 5, the driving rod 5 moves downwards to enable the sealing frame 501 to pull up a tube cap on a test tube, after collection is completed, an air cylinder 404 rotates again to place a cotton swab in the test tube, the driving rod 5 moves downwards to enable the sealing frame 501 to seal the test tube, the protection box 6 is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the main body 1, a bearing plate 601 is installed at the top of the protection box 6, a turntable 603 is installed at the top of the bearing plate 601, the second motor 602 is installed on the inner side of the top of the protection box 6, the output end of the second motor 602 penetrates through the bottom of the bearing plate 601 and is connected with the bottom of the turntable 603, a lifting rod 604 is installed at the output end of the lifting rod 604, slide rail frame 606 is installed to the outer end of connecting rod 605, fixture two 607 is installed in the outside gomphosis of slide rail frame 606, guard box 6 provides the mounted position for motor two 602, fixture two 607 work stabilizes the centre gripping to test-tube rack 208 after the whole collection of the test tube on test-tube rack 208 is accomplished, motor two 602 operation drives carousel 603 and rotates and makes test-tube rack 208 be located directly over collecting box 107, lifter 604 work drives fixture two 607 and moves down and steadily places test-tube rack 208 in collecting bag 108, medical staff only need to transport collecting box 107 can, medical staff's working strength has been alleviateed.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 10 and fig. 11, an automatic nucleic acid throat swab collecting device;
the disinfection device comprises a liquid storage tank 7, a driving pump 702 and a base 8, wherein the liquid storage tank 7 is installed on the inner wall of a main body 1, a mounting plate 701 is installed on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 7, the driving pump 702 is installed at the top of the mounting plate 701, a transmission pipe 703 is installed at the output end of the driving pump 702, a spray head 704 is installed at the output end of the transmission pipe 703, the mounting plate 701 provides a mounting position for the driving pump 702 and ensures the running stability of the driving pump, the driving pump 702 runs to extract disinfection liquid in the liquid storage tank 7, the disinfection liquid is sprayed out from the spray head 704 through the transmission pipe 703 to disinfect an acquisition area and a collection box 107, no manual touch exists in the whole process, the occurrence of virus infection caused by acquisition is greatly reduced, the safety performance in use is improved, the base 8 is installed at the bottom of the main body 1, positioning grooves 801 are formed in the inner walls on two sides of the base 8, and a limiting port 802 is formed in the bottom of the base 8 in a penetrating manner, hydraulic stem 803 is installed to the top inboard of base 8, lifter plate 804 is installed to the output of hydraulic stem 803, and the inboard at constant head tank 801 is installed to the both ends gomphosis of lifter plate 804, spliced pole 805 is installed to the bottom of lifter plate 804, and the bottom of spliced pole 805 runs through the inboard of spacing mouthful 802 and installs callus on the sole 806, removal wheel 807 is installed to the bottom of base 8, remove collection system to the place of use back through removing wheel 807, hydraulic stem 803 work drives lifter plate 804 downstream, make callus on the sole 806 run through the inboard downstream of spacing mouthful 802 and realize the fixed to base 8 with ground contact, synchronous stability when callus on the sole 806 removes has been guaranteed in constant head tank 801 inboard removal in lifter plate 804 both ends, the steadiness when having guaranteed the collection system and using.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the collecting device is moved to a use place through the moving wheel 807, the hydraulic rod 803 works to drive the lifting plate 804 to move downwards, so that the foot pad 806 moves downwards through the inner side of the limiting opening 802 to contact with the ground to fix the collecting device, the camera 106 monitors the detection position of the collecting device in real time, when a person needs nucleic acid collection, the clamping mechanism I308 works to clamp a test tube on the test tube rack 208, the motor I302 operates to drive the threaded rod 303 to rotate, the threaded rod 303 rotates to drive the moving block 305 to move horizontally inside the moving groove 304 and place the test tube on the placing table 207, the driving rod 5 operates to move downwards to enable the sealing rack 501 to pull up a tube cap on the test tube, the cylinder 404 operates to drive the cotton swab cylinder 405 to move downwards to clamp a cotton swab in the test tube, and the rotating shaft is driven to drive the cylinder 404 to rotate to enable the cotton swab and the placing table 207 to be in a horizontal state, the distance measuring sensor 402 identifies the depth according to the individual throat, the cylinder 404 is made to stretch and adjust the swab to be suitable for the individual length, after collection is completed, the cylinder 404 rotates again to place the swab in the test tube, the driving rod 5 moves downwards to enable the sealing frame 501 to seal the test tube, the motor I302 operates again to place the test tube on the test tube rack 208 again, the driving pump 702 operates to extract disinfectant in the liquid storage box 7, the disinfectant is sprayed out of the spray head 704 through the transmission pipe 703 to disinfect the collection area and the collection box 107, after all the test tubes on the test tube rack 208 are collected, the clamping mechanism II 607 operates to firmly clamp the test tube rack 208, the motor II 602 operates to drive the turntable 603 to rotate to enable the test tube rack 208 to be located right above the collection box 107, the lifting rod 604 operates to drive the clamping mechanism II 607 to move downwards to stably place the test tube rack 208 in the collection bag 108, medical staff only need to transport collecting box 107 can, this automatic collection device of nucleic acid pharynx swab has improved detection efficiency to the automatic acquisition of person of being examined, has alleviateed medical staff's intensity of labour, has reduced because of gathering the condition emergence that leads to viral infection, has improved the security performance when using.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a nucleic acid throat swab automatic acquisition device, includes main part (1), backup pad (2) and removes frame (3), its characterized in that: a support plate (2) is installed on the inner wall of the main body (1), a first slide rail seat (201) is installed at the top of the support plate (2), a moving frame (3) is installed at the top of the support plate (2), and the moving frame (3) is located in front of the first slide rail seat (201);
slide rail seat two (4) are installed to the top inboard of main part (1), drive slider two (401) are installed to the positive gomphosis of slide rail seat two (4), mounting bracket (403) are installed in the front of drive slider two (401), cylinder (404) are installed through the drive pivot in the inboard of mounting bracket (403), a cotton swab section of thick bamboo (405) is installed to the output of cylinder (404).
2. An automatic nucleic acid throat swab collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a collection of collection, including main part (1), handle (102), collection window (103), gusset plate (104) are installed in the front of main part (1), collection platform (105) are installed at the top of gusset plate (104), camera (106) are installed in the front of main part (1), collecting box (107) are installed to the bottom inboard of main part (1), collecting bag (108) are installed to the inboard of collecting box (107).
3. An automatic nucleic acid throat swab collection device according to claim 1, wherein: drive slider (202) are installed in the top gomphosis of slide rail seat (201), connecting plate (203) are installed at the top of drive slider (202), fixed plate (204) are installed to the top symmetry of connecting plate (203), telescopic link (205) are installed to the inboard of fixed plate (204), holder (206) are installed to the output of telescopic link (205), the top central point of fixed plate (204) puts and installs and place platform (207), test-tube rack (208) are installed at the top of backup pad (2), and test-tube rack (208) are located the both sides of slide rail seat (201).
4. An automatic nucleic acid throat swab collection device according to claim 1, wherein: install baffle (301) on the inner wall of removal frame (3), motor one (302) are installed to one side of baffle (301), threaded rod (303) are installed to the inboard of removal frame (3), the output of motor one (302) runs through baffle (301) and is connected with the input of threaded rod (303), movable block (305) have been cup jointed in the outside of threaded rod (303), shifting chute (304) have been seted up on the inner wall of removal frame (3), and movable block (305) gomphosis is installed in the inboard of shifting chute (304), telescopic link two (306) are installed at the top of movable block (305), link (307) are installed to the output of telescopic link two (306), the back mounted of link (307) has fixture one (308).
5. An automatic nucleic acid throat swab collection device according to claim 1, wherein: and a distance measuring sensor (402) is arranged on the outer side of the second driving slide block (401).
6. An automatic nucleic acid throat swab collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the top inboard of main part (1) is installed actuating lever (5), and actuating lever (5) are located the place ahead of slide rail seat two (4), and the output of actuating lever (5) is installed and is sealed frame (501).
7. An automatic nucleic acid throat swab collection device according to claim 1, wherein: protective housing (6) are installed to the bottom inboard of main part (1), loading board (601) are installed to the top of protective housing (6), carousel (603) are installed at the top of loading board (601), motor two (602) are installed to the top inboard of protective housing (6), the output of motor two (602) runs through the bottom of loading board (601) and is connected with the bottom of carousel (603), lifter (604) are installed at the top of carousel (603), connecting rod (605) are installed to the output of lifter (604), slide rail frame (606) are installed to the outer end of connecting rod (605), fixture two (607) are installed to the outside gomphosis of slide rail frame (606).
8. An automatic nucleic acid throat swab collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid storage tank (7) is installed on the inner wall of the main body (1), the mounting plate (701) is installed on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (7), the driving pump (702) is installed at the top of the mounting plate (701), the transmission pipe (703) is installed at the output end of the driving pump (702), and the spray head (704) is installed at the output end of the transmission pipe (703).
9. An automatic nucleic acid throat swab collection device according to claim 1, wherein: base (8) are installed to the bottom of main part (1), constant head tank (801) have been seted up on the both sides inner wall of base (8), spacing mouthful (802) have been seted up in the bottom of base (8) through, hydraulic stem (803) are installed to the top inboard of base (8), lifter plate (804) are installed to the output of hydraulic stem (803), and the both ends gomphosis of lifter plate (804) is installed in the inboard of constant head tank (801), spliced pole (805) are installed to the bottom of lifter plate (804), and the inboard that spacing mouthful (802) were run through to the bottom of spliced pole (805) installs callus on the sole (806), removal wheel (807) are installed to the bottom of base (8).
CN202210564390.XA 2022-05-23 2022-05-23 Automatic nucleic acid throat swab acquisition device Pending CN114848033A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115822324A (en) * 2022-11-18 2023-03-21 上海奉赢医疗科技有限公司 Nucleic acid detection pavilion of intelligence

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115822324A (en) * 2022-11-18 2023-03-21 上海奉赢医疗科技有限公司 Nucleic acid detection pavilion of intelligence
CN115822324B (en) * 2022-11-18 2024-02-09 黑龙江和合医学检验实验室有限公司 Intelligent nucleic acid detection pavilion

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