CN113521414A - Thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing device, which comprises: bottle, fixed case are provided with in the fixed case and place the case, place the incasement and be provided with the bottle, and the bottle top is provided with the drainage tube, places the case be provided with buffer spring on the lateral wall all around respectively, buffer spring one end with place the case outer wall connection, the buffer spring other end and fixed incasement wall connection place the bottom half and be provided with damping mechanism. The invention aims to provide a thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing device which is safe, stable and not easy to fall off.

Description

Thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing device.

Background

Closed thoracic drainage is a drainage tube with one end placed in the thoracic cavity and the other end connected to a water-sealed bottle at a lower position to discharge air or collect fluid in the thoracic cavity, so that lung tissues are re-opened to restore functions. In the traditional drainage process, the drainage bottle is mostly hung on the bedside or directly placed on the ground by using a hook, the hook is installed insecurely, the drainage bottle is easy to drop, and the drainage bottle is small in size, unstable and easy to turn on one's side by collision, so that the drainage bottle drops, and secondary injury is caused to a patient. Therefore, a thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing device is provided to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the invention aims to solve the problems that the drainage bottle in the prior art is instable to mount and is easy to collide, turn over and fall off.

Therefore, the technical scheme is that the invention provides a thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing device, which comprises: the novel bottle comprises a bottle body and a fixed box, wherein a placing box is arranged in the fixed box, the bottle body is arranged in the placing box, a drainage tube is arranged at the top end of the bottle body, buffer springs are respectively arranged on the peripheral side walls of the placing box, one end of each buffer spring is connected with the outer wall of the placing box, the other end of each buffer spring is connected with the inner wall of the fixed box, and a damping mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the placing box.

Preferably, the vibration damping mechanism includes: a base, a slide block, a first fixed rod and a support rod,

the fixed bottom of the case inner wall both sides are provided with the base respectively, two the first dead lever of fixedly connected with between the base, the cover is equipped with two sliders and first spring on the first dead lever, first spring both ends respectively with the homonymy the slider is connected, it articulates respectively to place bottom of the case both sides has branch, two branch is located two between the base, two branch is kept away from the one end of fixed case respectively with the homonymy the slider is articulated, the base top is provided with the second spring, second spring one end with the base is connected, the second spring other end with it connects to place the bottom of the case.

Preferably, the bottom end of the fixed box is provided with a fixed plate, and the bottom end of the fixed plate is provided with a plurality of universal wheels.

Preferably, the fixed box and the placing box are made of transparent plastic plates, and scales are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the placing box.

Preferably, a handle is arranged at the top end of the bottle body.

Preferably, still include the bottle transfer device, the bottle transfer device includes: a rack, a gear, a sleeve and a rotating rod,

a transmission box is arranged at the top end of the fixed plate on one side of the fixed box, a first motor is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the transmission box, the output shaft of the first motor is downwards connected with a crank, one end, away from the first motor, of the crank is rotatably connected with one end of a rack, a support column is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the transmission box, the top end of the support column is rotatably connected with a gear, the top end of the gear is fixedly connected with a sleeve, the other end of the rack can be mutually meshed with the rack, an L-shaped sliding rail is rotatably connected onto the support column, the L-shaped sliding rail is positioned on the outer side of the gear, and the rack can reciprocate on the L-shaped sliding rail;

a rotating rod in the vertical direction is arranged in the transmission box, the top end of the rotating rod penetrates through the top wall of the transmission box and is vertically connected with one end of a first connecting rod, the bottom end of the rotating rod extends into the sleeve, the rotating rod is connected with the sleeve in a sliding mode, a V-shaped sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the sleeve, a second connecting rod is arranged on the outer wall of the lower portion of the rotating rod, a first sliding block is arranged at one end, away from the rotating rod, of the second connecting rod, and the first sliding block can reciprocate in the V-shaped sliding groove;

u type spout on dwang upper portion one side outer wall, the transmission case is close to be provided with the third connecting rod on one side inner wall of U type spout, the third connecting rod is close to the one end of U type spout is provided with the second slider, the second slider can reciprocating motion in the U type spout, first connecting rod is kept away from be provided with fixture down on the one end bottom surface of dwang, the rack is kept away from articulate one end is provided with pastes and signs the mechanism, the transmission case is kept away from be provided with first opening on the lateral wall of fixed box, it can pass to paste and sign the mechanism first opening, the transmission case is kept away from one side of fixed box is provided with the storage box.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes: an electric cylinder, a U-shaped groove body, a rotating arm and a paw,

keep away from first connecting rod the electricity jar of the vertical direction of fixedly connected with on the one end bottom surface of dwang, electricity jar bottom is provided with opening U type cell body down, the piston rod downwardly extending of electricity jar goes into in the U type cell body is articulated with the triangle-plate top of vertical setting, U type cell body both ends are provided with the rocking arm respectively, the department is provided with the crooked flexion to the inside side bend in the middle of the rocking arm, the flexion with U type cell body lower extreme is articulated, two rocking arm one end is provided with the hand claw respectively, two the rocking arm other end respectively with both ends are articulated about the triangle-plate, two be provided with the draw-in groove on the hand claw respectively.

Preferably, the labeling mechanism includes: an intelligent printer, a box body, a roller and a tension wheel,

one end, far away from the crank, of the rack is fixedly connected with a box body, a side wall, far away from the rack, of the box body is provided with a second opening, the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body is provided with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is provided with a second transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft is provided with a drive plate, the outer wall of the concave side of the drive plate is provided with a drive rod, the top wall, far away from the drive plate, of one end of the drive rod is provided with a cylindrical pin, a grooved pulley is arranged in the box body, the cylindrical pin can reciprocate in a radial groove of the grooved pulley, a first transmission shaft in the vertical direction is arranged in the box body, one end of the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the box body, and the other end of the first transmission shaft penetrates through the axis of the grooved pulley and is connected with a vertically arranged roller;

an intelligent printer is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body, the intelligent printer is arranged opposite to the roller, a tensioning wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the box body, label paper is arranged in the intelligent printer and extends out of the intelligent printer, the label paper is connected with the roller by bypassing the tensioning wheel, a plurality of labels are arranged on the label paper at intervals, an adhesive surface is arranged on one side of each label, and the labels are connected with the label paper through four connecting strips;

the top end of the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, a third transmission shaft in the horizontal direction is arranged above the driving bevel gear, one end of the third transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side, close to the driving bevel gear, of the box body, the other end of the third transmission shaft penetrates through the axis of a driven bevel gear to be connected with a rotary drum, the third transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the driven bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, a rotary disc in the vertical direction is arranged at one end, far away from the driven bevel gear, of the rotary drum, a cam-shaped second groove is formed in the outer wall of one side, far away from the rotary drum, of the rotary drum, and a first groove is formed in the outer wall of the rotary drum;

a supporting seat is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body, a through hole is formed in the lower portion of the supporting seat, a push rod is arranged below the rotary drum, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a second fixing rod in the vertical direction, the top end of the second fixing rod is fixedly connected with a third sliding block, the third sliding block can move in the first groove, the other end of the push rod penetrates through the through hole to be connected with the bottom end of a limiting rod which is vertically arranged, and the push rod is connected with the supporting seat in a sliding mode;

the upper part of the supporting seat is rotatably connected with a rotating pipe, one end of the rotating pipe extends out of the supporting seat and is connected with a fourth connecting rod, one end, far away from the rotating pipe, of the fourth connecting rod is hinged with a fourth sliding block, the fourth sliding block can move in the second groove, a telescopic rod is arranged above the pushing rod, one end of the telescopic rod extends into the rotating pipe, the telescopic rod is connected with the rotating pipe through a guide key, the telescopic rod can axially move along the rotating pipe and is circumferentially fixed, the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with an adhesive plate, the telescopic rod can penetrate through the second opening and extend out of the box body, and the top end of the limiting rod is rotatably connected with the telescopic rod;

the intelligent printer is characterized in that a processor is arranged in the box body, the processor is electrically connected with the second motor and the intelligent printer respectively, and the processor is in wireless connection with the control terminal.

Preferably, an access hole is formed in one side wall of the transmission case.

Preferably, one end of the fixing plate is provided with a handrail.

The technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages: the invention provides a thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing device, which comprises: bottle, fixed case are provided with in the fixed case and place the case, place the incasement and be provided with the bottle, and the bottle top is provided with the drainage tube, places the case be provided with buffer spring on the lateral wall all around respectively, buffer spring one end with place the case outer wall connection, the buffer spring other end and fixed incasement wall connection place the bottom half and be provided with damping mechanism. Because the box is placed to the use and holds the bottle, the bottle installation is firm, is difficult for turning on one's side, uses buffer spring and damping mechanism, reduces the vibration that the collision produced in the drainage bottle use, has guaranteed the security of use of drainage bottle, prevents to cause secondary damage for patient.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.

The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view showing the structure of the bottle body transferring device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a gear rack transmission diagram of the vial transfer device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a view showing a positional relationship between a V-shaped chute and a U-shaped chute of the bottle body transferring device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at A;

FIG. 6 is a view of the construction of the tagging mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a side view of the tagging mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a sheave drive diagram of the tagging mechanism of the present invention;

wherein, 1-bottle body, 2-fixed box, 3-placing box, 4-buffer spring, 5-vibration damping mechanism, 6-base, 7-slide block, 8-first fixed rod, 9-supporting rod, 10-first spring, 11-second spring, 12-fixed plate, 13-universal wheel, 14-handle, 15-rack, 16-gear, 17-sleeve, 18-rotating rod, 19-transmission box, 20-first motor, 21-crank, 22-supporting column, 23-L-shaped sliding rail, 24-first connecting rod, 25-drainage tube, 26-V-shaped sliding groove, 27-second connecting rod, 28-first slide block, 29-U-shaped sliding groove, 30-third connecting rod, 31-second slide block, 32-clamping mechanism, 33-labeling mechanism, 34-first opening, 35-handrail, 36-storage box, 37-intelligent printer, 38-box, 39-roller, 40-tension wheel, 41-second motor, 42-dial, 43-dial rod, 44-cylindrical pin, 45-grooved wheel, 46-first transmission shaft, 47-label paper, 48-label, 49-second transmission shaft, 50-driving bevel gear, 51-third transmission shaft, 52-driven bevel gear, 53-roller, 54-rotary disc, 55-second groove, 56-first groove, 57-supporting seat, 58-through hole, 59-push rod, 60-second fixing rod, 61-third slide block, 62-limiting rod, 63-a rotating pipe, 64-a fourth connecting rod, 65-a fourth sliding block, 66-a telescopic rod, 67-a second opening, 68-an adhesive plate, 69-a processor, 70-a control terminal, 71-an electric cylinder, 72-a U-shaped groove body, 73-a rotating arm, 74-a paw, 75-a bending part, 76-a triangular plate and 77-a clamping groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided, and it should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only for illustrating and explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other element.

It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings that is solely for the purpose of facilitating the description and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and is therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The embodiment of the invention provides a thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing device, which comprises the following components in part by weight as shown in figure 1: bottle 1, fixed case 2, be provided with in the fixed case 2 and place case 3, it is provided with bottle 1 in the case 3 to place, 1 top of bottle is provided with drainage tube 25, be provided with buffer spring 4 on the lateral wall all around of placing case 3 respectively, buffer spring 4 one end with place 3 outer wall connection of case, the buffer spring 4 other end with fixed 2 interior wall connection of case, it is provided with damping mechanism 5 to place 3 bottoms of case.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: before preparing to carry out thorax closed drainage to patient, put into bottle 1 and place case 3, place case 3 and be located fixed box 2, place and have buffer spring 4 and damping mechanism 5 between case 3 and the fixed box 2, reduce the vibration of placing case 3 and bottle 1, be provided with negative pressure device in the bottle 1, when needing the drainage, start negative pressure device, produce the negative pressure in the bottle 1, in the internal hydrops of patient got into bottle 1 along drainage tube 25. Because the box is placed to the use and holds the bottle, the bottle installation is firm, is difficult for turning on one's side, uses buffer spring and damping mechanism, reduces the vibration that the collision produced in the drainage bottle use, has guaranteed the security of use of drainage bottle, prevents to cause secondary damage for patient.

In one embodiment, the damping mechanism 5 includes: a base 6, a slide block 7, a first fixed rod 8 and a support rod 9,

fixed 2 bottom inner wall both sides of case are provided with base 6 respectively, two the first dead lever 8 of fixedly connected with between the base 6, the cover is equipped with two sliders 7 and first spring 10 on the first dead lever 8, first spring 10 both ends respectively with the homonymy slider 7 is connected, it articulates respectively to place 3 bottom both sides of case has branch 9, two branch 9 is located two between the base 6, two branch 9 is kept away from the one end of fixed case 2 respectively with the homonymy slider 7 is articulated, 6 tops of base are provided with second spring 11, second spring 11 one end with base 6 is connected, the second spring 11 other end with it connects to place 3 bottoms of case.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: under normal conditions, first spring 10 and second spring 11 all are in compression state, the whole balanced state that is in of device, receive the striking when fixed case 2, place case 3 vibration, when placing case 3 downstream, second spring 11 receives the compression, drive two branches 9 and swing in opposite directions, drive two sliders 7 and move in opposite directions, make first spring 10 receive the compression, play the effect of buffering, when placing case 3 and move upwards, second spring 11 becomes tensile state by compression state, drive two branches 9 and swing dorsad, drive two sliders 7 and move dorsad, make first spring 10 become tensile state, play the cushioning effect, prevent that bottle 1 in placing case 3 from receiving the damage.

In one embodiment, the bottom end of the fixed box 2 is provided with a fixed plate 12, and the bottom end of the fixed plate 12 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 13, so that the fixed box 2 can be moved according to the condition of a patient.

In one embodiment, the fixing box 2 and the placing box 3 are made of transparent plastic plates, and the outer wall of one side of the placing box 3 is provided with scales, so that the amount of liquid discharged by a patient in the bottle body 1 can be observed conveniently.

In one embodiment, the top end of the bottle body 1 is provided with a handle 14 for facilitating the handling of the bottle body 1.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2-4, further comprising a vial transfer device comprising: a rack 15, a gear 16, a sleeve 17, a rotating rod 18,

a transmission box 19 is arranged at the top end of the fixed plate 12 on one side of the fixed box 2, a first motor 20 is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the transmission box 19, an output shaft of the first motor 20 is downwards connected with a crank 21, one end, far away from the first motor 20, of the crank 21 is rotatably connected with one end of a rack 15, a support column 22 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the transmission box 19, the top end of the support column 22 is rotatably connected with a gear 16, the top end of the gear 16 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 17, the other end of the rack 15 can be mutually meshed with the rack 16, an L-shaped slide rail 23 is rotatably connected to the support column 22, the L-shaped slide rail 23 is positioned on the outer side of the gear 16, and the rack 15 can reciprocate on the L-shaped slide rail 23;

a rotating rod 18 in the vertical direction is arranged in the transmission box 19, the top end of the rotating rod 18 penetrates through the top wall of the transmission box 19 and is vertically connected with one end of a first connecting rod 24, the bottom end of the rotating rod 18 extends into the sleeve 17, the rotating rod 18 is in sliding connection with the sleeve 17, a V-shaped sliding groove 26 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the sleeve 17, a second connecting rod 27 is arranged on the outer wall of the lower portion of the rotating rod 18, a first sliding block 28 is arranged at one end, far away from the rotating rod 18, of the second connecting rod 27, and the first sliding block 28 can reciprocate in the V-shaped sliding groove 26;

u type spout 29 on the outer wall of dwang 18 upper portion one side, transmission case 19 is close to be provided with third connecting rod 30 on one side inner wall of U type spout 29, third connecting rod 30 is close to U type spout 29's one end is provided with second slider 31, second slider 31 can reciprocating motion in U type spout 29, first connecting rod 24 is kept away from be provided with fixture 32 down on the one end bottom surface of dwang 18, rack 15 is kept away from the one end of crank 21 is provided with pastes and signs mechanism 33, transmission case 19 is kept away from be provided with first opening 34 on the lateral wall of fixed case 2, it can pass to paste and sign mechanism 33 first opening 34, transmission case 19 is kept away from one side of fixed case 2 is provided with storage box 36.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: in the process of carrying out closed thoracic drainage, when a drainage bottle is full, the new drainage bottle needs to be replaced, the first motor 20 is started to drive the crank 21 to rotate, the rack 15 is driven to reciprocate on the L-shaped slide rail 23, the gear 16 is driven to rotate through gear and rack transmission between the rack 15 and the gear 16, the sleeve 17 is driven to rotate, the first slider 28 reciprocates in the V-shaped chute 26 to drive the rotating rod 18 to rotate, the first link 24 is driven to rotate, the second slider 31 reciprocates in the U-shaped chute 29, through the compound superposition of motion, the rotating rod 18 rotates in a forward and reverse rotation mode alternately and reciprocates up and down at the limit position of the forward and reverse rotation, correspondingly, the motion state of the clamping mechanism 32 is that the rotating rod 18 rotates forward to the limit position and then moves down, the clamping mechanism 32 is driven to move down, the clamping mechanism 32 extends into the storage box 36 to grab the bottle body 1, the rotating rod 18 is restored to drive the clamping mechanism 32 and the bottle body 1 to move upwards, and the clamping mechanism 32 grabs out of the bottle body 1; dwang 18 reverses to extremely downstream behind the spacing, drives fixture 32 downstream, and fixture 32 stretches into and sets up bottle 1 in fixed case 2, and dwang 18 replies, drives fixture 32 upward movement, and fixture 32 shifts out fixed case 2, accomplishes the change, and bottle 1 changes and shifts convenient and fast.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the clamping mechanism 32 comprises: an electric cylinder 71, a U-shaped groove body 72, a rotating arm 73 and a paw 74,

first connecting rod 24 is kept away from the electricity jar 71 of the vertical direction of fixedly connected with on the one end bottom surface of dwang 18, electricity jar 71 bottom is provided with opening U type cell body 72 down, the piston rod downwardly extending of electricity jar 71 goes into it is articulated with the set-square 76 top of vertical setting in the U type cell body 72, U type cell body 72 both ends are provided with rocking arm 73 respectively, the department is provided with the flexion 75 to the inside bend in the middle of the rocking arm 73, flexion 75 with U type cell body 72 lower extreme is articulated, two rocking arm 73 one end is provided with hand claw 74 respectively, two rocking arm 73 other end respectively with both ends are articulated about the set-square 76, two be provided with draw-in groove 77 on the hand claw 74 respectively.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: in the process of bottle 1 transfer, when needing to snatch bottle 1, dwang 18 downstream, drive fixture 32 downstream, make in handle 14 gets into fixture 32, start electric cylinder 71, the piston rod contracts, drive set-square 76 upstream, make two paws 74 fold, thereby snatch bottle 1, after dwang 18 drives fixture 32 and rotates to storage box 36, start electric cylinder 71, the piston rod extends, drive set-square 76 downstream, make two paws 74 loosen, thereby put down bottle 1, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient for operation, it is firm to snatch.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6-8, the tagging mechanism 33 includes: an intelligent printer 37, a box body 38, a roller 39 and a tension wheel 40,

one end of the rack 15, which is far away from the crank 21, is fixedly connected with a box body 38, a side wall of the box body 38, which is far away from the rack 15, is provided with a second opening 67, a second motor 41 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body 38, a second transmission shaft 49 is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor 41, the second transmission shaft 49 is provided with a dial 42, the concave side outer wall of the dial 42 is provided with a dial rod 43, a cylindrical pin 44 is arranged on the top wall of one end of the poke rod 43, which is far away from the poke plate 42, a grooved wheel 45 is arranged in the box body 38, the cylindrical pin 44 can reciprocate in the radial groove of the grooved wheel 45, a first transmission shaft 46 in the vertical direction is arranged in the box body 38, one end of the first transmission shaft 46 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the box body 38, the other end of the first transmission shaft 46 passes through the axle center of the grooved pulley 45 and is connected with the vertically arranged roller 39;

an intelligent printer 37 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body 38, the intelligent printer 37 is arranged opposite to the roller 39, a tension pulley 40 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the box body 38, label paper 47 is arranged in the intelligent printer 37, the label paper 47 extends out of the intelligent printer 37, the label paper 47 bypasses the tension pulley 40 and is connected with the roller 39, a plurality of labels 48 are arranged on the label paper 47 at intervals, an adhesive surface is arranged on one side of each label 48, and the labels 48 are connected with the label paper 47 through four connecting strips;

a driving bevel gear 50 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second transmission shaft 49, a third transmission shaft 51 in the horizontal direction is arranged above the driving bevel gear 50, one end of the third transmission shaft 51 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box 38 on the side close to the driving bevel gear 50, the other end of the third transmission shaft 51 passes through the axis of a driven bevel gear 52 and is connected with a rotating drum 53, the third transmission shaft 51 is fixedly connected with the driven bevel gear 52, the driving bevel gear 50 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 52, a vertical rotating disc 54 is arranged at one end of the rotating drum 53 far away from the driven bevel gear 52, a cam-type second groove 55 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating drum 54 on the side far away from the rotating drum 53, a first groove 56 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating drum 53, and the first groove 56 is in a trapezoidal shape;

a supporting seat 57 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body 38, a through hole 58 is arranged at the lower part of the supporting seat 57, a push rod 59 is arranged below the rotary drum 53, one end of the push rod 59 is fixedly connected with a second fixing rod 60 in the vertical direction, the top end of the second fixing rod 60 is fixedly connected with a third slide block 61, the third slide block 61 can move in the first groove 56, the other end of the push rod 59 penetrates through the through hole 58 to be connected with the bottom end of a limiting rod 62 which is vertically arranged, and the push rod 59 is connected with the supporting seat 57 in a sliding manner;

a rotating pipe 63 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the supporting seat 57, one end of the rotating pipe 63 extends out of the supporting seat 57 and is connected with a fourth connecting rod 64, one end, far away from the rotating pipe 63, of the fourth connecting rod 64 is hinged with a fourth sliding block 65, the fourth sliding block 65 can move in the second groove 55, a telescopic rod 66 is arranged above the pushing rod 59, one end of the telescopic rod 66 extends into the rotating pipe 63, the telescopic rod 66 is connected with the rotating pipe 63 through a guide key, the telescopic rod 66 can move axially and is fixed circumferentially along the rotating pipe 63, the other end of the telescopic rod 66 is connected with an adhesive plate 68, the telescopic rod 66 can extend out of the box body 38 through the second opening 67, and the top end of the limiting rod 62 is rotatably connected with the telescopic rod 66;

a processor 69 is arranged in the box body 38, the processor 69 is electrically connected with the second motor 41 and the intelligent printer 37 respectively, and the processor 69 is wirelessly connected with the control terminal 70.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: in the drainage process, when one patient finishes drainage, the bottle body transfer device replaces the filled bottle body 1, the condition of the patient needs to be pasted on the surface of the bottle body 1 to avoid the confusion of drainage bottles of different patients, a nurse inputs the condition of the patient into the control terminal 70, the control terminal 70 transmits information into the processor 69, the processor 69 transmits the information to the intelligent printer 37 and controls the intelligent printer 37 to print out a label 48 containing the information of the patient, the label 48 is intermittently arranged on the label paper 47, the label 48 is connected with the label paper 47 through four connecting strips, when the label 48 needs to be pasted on the bottle body 1 filled with liquid, the processor 69 starts the second motor 41 to drive the second transmission shaft 49 to rotate to drive the dial plate 42 to rotate to drive the dial rod 43 and the cylindrical pin 44 to rotate, before the cylindrical pin 44 enters a radial groove on the grooved pin 45, the convex locking arc of the dial plate 42 locks the concave locking arc of the grooved pin 45, sheave 45 is stationary; when the cylindrical pin 44 enters the radial groove, the convex locking arc and the concave locking arc are just separated, and the cylindrical pin 44 drives the grooved pulley 45 to rotate; when the cylindrical pin 44 is separated from the radial groove, the convex locking arc locks the concave locking arc again, so that the grooved wheel 45 is stationary, when the dial 42 rotates continuously, the grooved wheel 45 is driven to rotate intermittently in a single direction, the roller 39 is driven to rotate intermittently in a single direction, so that the label paper 47 moves in steps, the printed label 48 is driven to move to the second opening 67, the adhesive plate 68 faces the second opening 67, the label 48 is positioned between the second opening 67 and the adhesive plate 68, and the tension wheel 40 is used for tensioning the label paper 47; the second transmission shaft 49 drives the driving plate 42 to rotate and simultaneously drives the driving bevel gear 50 to rotate, the third transmission shaft 51 is driven to rotate through gear meshing transmission between the driving bevel gear 50 and the driven bevel gear 52, the rotating drum 53 and the rotating disc 54 are driven to rotate, the third sliding block 61 is driven to move in the first groove 56, the pushing rod 59 is driven to intermittently reciprocate in the through hole 58, the pushing rod 59 drives the telescopic rod 66 to intermittently reciprocate through the limiting rod 62, so that the pasting plate 68 intermittently reciprocates, the rotating disc 54 rotates to drive the fourth sliding block 65 to move in the second groove 55, so that the fourth connecting rod 64 intermittently reciprocates to swing, the rotating pipe 63 is driven to intermittently reciprocate, the telescopic rod 66 is connected with the rotating pipe 63 through a guide key, the rotating pipe 63 drives the telescopic rod 66 to intermittently reciprocate, so that the pasting plate 68 intermittently reciprocates, and through compound superposition of motion, the motion state of pasting board 68 is that pasting board 68 stretches forward and promotes label 48, because the promotion of pasting board 68, four connecting strips disconnection between label 48 and label paper 47, it passes second opening 67 and extends box 38 to paste board 68 drive label 48, paste label 48 in bottle 1 surface, then paste board 68 rotation 90 degrees, smooth label 48, it retracts to paste board 68, reverse rotation 90 degrees again, resume the normal position, prepare to paste next time, after pasting, close second motor 41, label 48 pastes conveniently, paste efficiently.

In one embodiment, a sidewall of the transmission case 19 is provided with an access opening to facilitate access to the mechanism inside the transmission case 19.

In one embodiment, the fixed plate 12 is provided with a handle 35 at one end to facilitate movement of the fixing device by a nurse.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a thorax closed drainage bottle fixing device which characterized in that includes: bottle (1), fixed case (2), be provided with in fixed case (2) and place case (3), it is provided with bottle (1) in case (3) to place, bottle (1) top is provided with drainage tube (25), be provided with buffer spring (4) on the lateral wall all around of placing case (3) respectively, buffer spring (4) one end with place case (3) outer wall connection, the buffer spring (4) other end with fixed case (2) inner wall connection, it is provided with damping mechanism (5) to place case (3) bottom.

2. The thoracic closed drainage bottle fixture of claim 1, wherein the damping mechanism (5) comprises: a base (6), a slide block (7), a first fixed rod (8) and a support rod (9),

two sides of the inner wall of the bottom end of the fixed box (2) are respectively provided with a base (6), a first fixed rod (8) is fixedly connected between the two bases (6), two sliding blocks (7) and a first spring (10) are sleeved on the first fixed rod (8), the two ends of the first spring (10) are respectively connected with the slide blocks (7) at the same side, the two sides of the bottom end of the placing box (3) are respectively hinged with a support rod (9), the two support rods (9) are positioned between the two bases (6), one ends of the two support rods (9) far away from the fixing box (2) are respectively hinged with the slide blocks (7) at the same side, a second spring (11) is arranged at the top end of the base (6), one end of the second spring (11) is connected with the base (6), the other end of the second spring (11) is connected with the bottom end of the placing box (3).

3. The thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixing plate (12) is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing box (2), and a plurality of universal wheels (13) are arranged at the bottom end of the fixing plate (12).

4. The thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing box (2) and the placing box (3) are made of transparent plastic plates, and the outer wall of one side of the placing box (3) is provided with scales.

5. The thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a handle (14) is provided at the top end of the bottle body (1).

6. The thoracic closed drainage bottle securement device of claim 1, further comprising a bottle transfer device, the bottle transfer device comprising: a rack (15), a gear (16), a sleeve (17) and a rotating rod (18),

a transmission box (19) is arranged at the top end of the fixed plate (12) at one side of the fixed box (2), a first motor (20) is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the transmission case (19), the output shaft of the first motor (20) faces downwards and is connected with a crank (21), one end of the crank (21) far away from the first motor (20) is rotatably connected with one end of a rack (15), a supporting column (22) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the transmission case (19), the top end of the supporting column (22) is rotatably connected with a gear (16), the top end of the gear (16) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (17), the other end of the rack (15) can be meshed with the rack (16), the supporting column (22) is rotatably connected with an L-shaped sliding rail (23), the L-shaped sliding rail (23) is positioned at the outer side of the gear (16), the rack (15) can reciprocate on the L-shaped sliding rail (23);

a rotating rod (18) in the vertical direction is arranged in the transmission box (19), the top end of the rotating rod (18) penetrates through the top wall of the transmission box (19) and is vertically connected with one end of a first connecting rod (24), the bottom end of the rotating rod (18) extends into the sleeve (17), the rotating rod (18) is in sliding connection with the sleeve (17), a V-shaped sliding groove (26) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the sleeve (17), a second connecting rod (27) is arranged on the outer wall of the lower portion of the rotating rod (18), a first sliding block (28) is arranged at one end, far away from the rotating rod (18), of the second connecting rod (27), and the first sliding block (28) can reciprocate in the V-shaped sliding groove (26);

a U-shaped chute (29) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the upper part of the rotating rod (18), a third connecting rod (30) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the transmission case (19) close to the U-shaped chute (29), a second sliding block (31) is arranged at one end of the third connecting rod (30) close to the U-shaped sliding groove (29), the second sliding block (31) can reciprocate in the U-shaped sliding groove (29), a downward clamping mechanism (32) is arranged on the bottom surface of one end of the first connecting rod (24) far away from the rotating rod (18), one end of the rack (15) far away from the crank (21) is provided with a labeling mechanism (33), a first opening (34) is arranged on one side wall of the transmission case (19) far away from the fixed case (2), the labeling mechanism (33) can penetrate through the first opening (34), and a storage box (36) is arranged on one side, away from the fixed box (2), of the transmission box (19).

7. The closed thoracic drainage bottle fixture of claim 6, wherein the clamping mechanism (32) comprises: an electric cylinder (71), a U-shaped groove body (72), a rotating arm (73) and a paw (74),

keep away from first connecting rod (24) electricity jar (71) of the vertical direction of fixedly connected with on the one end bottom surface of dwang (18), electricity jar (71) bottom is provided with opening U type cell body (72) down, the piston rod downwardly extending of electricity jar (71) goes into in U type cell body (72) articulated with set square (76) top of vertical setting, U type cell body (72) both ends are provided with rocking arm (73) respectively, department is provided with inside side bend's flexion (75) in the middle of rocking arm (73), flexion (75) with U type cell body (72) lower extreme is articulated, two rocking arm (73) one end is provided with hand claw (74) respectively, two rocking arm (73) other end respectively with both ends are articulated about set square (76), two be provided with draw-in groove (77) on hand claw (74) respectively.

8. The thoracic closed drainage bottle fixture of claim 6, wherein the labeling mechanism (33) comprises: an intelligent printer (37), a box body (38), a roller (39) and a tension wheel (40),

a box body (38) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the crank (21), of the rack (15), a second opening (67) is formed in one side wall, far away from the rack (15), of the box body (38), a second motor (41) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body (38), a second transmission shaft (49) is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor (41), a driving plate (42) is arranged on the second transmission shaft (49), a poking rod (43) is arranged on the outer wall of the concave side of the driving plate (42), a cylindrical pin (44) is arranged on the top wall of one end, far away from the driving plate (42), of the poking rod (43), a grooved wheel (45) is arranged in the box body (38), the cylindrical pin (44) can reciprocate in a radial groove of the grooved wheel (45), a first transmission shaft (46) in the vertical direction is arranged in the box body (38), one end of the first transmission shaft (46) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the box body (38), the other end of the first transmission shaft (46) penetrates through the axle center of the grooved pulley (45) to be connected with a vertically arranged roller (39);

an intelligent printer (37) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body (38), the intelligent printer (37) is arranged opposite to the roller (39), a tension wheel (40) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the box body (38), label paper (47) is arranged in the intelligent printer (37), the label paper (47) extends out of the intelligent printer (37), the label paper (47) bypasses the tension wheel (40) and is connected with the roller (39), a plurality of labels (48) are arranged on the label paper (47) at intervals, an adhesive surface is arranged on one side of each label (48), and the labels (48) are connected with the label paper (47) through four connecting strips;

the top end of the second transmission shaft (49) is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (50), a third transmission shaft (51) in the horizontal direction is arranged above the driving bevel gear (50), one end of the third transmission shaft (51) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of one side of the box body (38) close to the driving bevel gear (50), the other end of the third transmission shaft (51) passes through the axle center of the driven bevel gear (52) and is connected with the rotating drum (53), the third transmission shaft (51) is fixedly connected with the driven bevel gear (52), the driving bevel gear (50) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (52), one end of the rotary drum (53) far away from the driven bevel gear (52) is provided with a vertical rotary disc (54), a cam-type second groove (55) is formed in the outer wall of one side, away from the rotary drum (53), of the rotary disc (54), and a first groove (56) is formed in the outer wall of the rotary drum (53);

a supporting seat (57) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body (38), a through hole (58) is formed in the lower portion of the supporting seat (57), a push rod (59) is arranged below the rotary drum (53), one end of the push rod (59) is fixedly connected with a second fixing rod (60) in the vertical direction, a third sliding block (61) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second fixing rod (60), the third sliding block (61) can move in the first groove (56), the other end of the push rod (59) penetrates through the through hole (58) to be connected with the bottom end of a limiting rod (62) which is vertically arranged, and the push rod (59) is connected with the supporting seat (57) in a sliding mode;

the upper part of the supporting seat (57) is rotatably connected with a rotating pipe (63), one end of the rotating pipe (63) extends out of the supporting seat (57) and is connected with a fourth connecting rod (64), one end, far away from the rotating pipe (63), of the fourth connecting rod (64) is hinged with a fourth sliding block (65), the fourth sliding block (65) can move in the second groove (55), a telescopic rod (66) is arranged above the push rod (59), one end of the telescopic rod (66) extends into the rotating pipe (63), the telescopic rod (66) is connected with the rotating pipe (63) through a guide key, the telescopic rod (66) can move axially along the rotating pipe (63) and is fixed circumferentially, the other end of the telescopic rod (66) is connected with an adhesive plate (68), and the telescopic rod (66) can extend out of the box body (38) through the second opening (67), the top end of the limiting rod (62) is rotatably connected with the telescopic rod (66);

be provided with treater (69) in box (38), treater (69) respectively with second motor (41), intelligent printer (37) electric connection, treater (69) and control terminal (70) wireless connection.

9. The thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein a side wall of the transmission case (19) is provided with an access hole.

10. The thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing device of claim 1, wherein a handle (35) is provided at one end of the fixing plate (12).

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