CN114164054A - Cleaning composition for removing protein stains - Google Patents

Cleaning composition for removing protein stains Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114164054A
CN114164054A CN202111590235.7A CN202111590235A CN114164054A CN 114164054 A CN114164054 A CN 114164054A CN 202111590235 A CN202111590235 A CN 202111590235A CN 114164054 A CN114164054 A CN 114164054A
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China
Prior art keywords
mass
parts
cleaning composition
sodium
acids
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CN202111590235.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘莹莹
张世新
孙璐璐
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Shanghai Jahwa United Co Ltd
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Shanghai Jahwa United Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111590235.7A priority Critical patent/CN114164054A/en
Publication of CN114164054A publication Critical patent/CN114164054A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/133260 priority patent/WO2023116310A1/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/37Mixtures of compounds all of which are anionic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/044Hydroxides or bases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2075Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
    • C11D3/2086Hydroxy carboxylic acids-salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/26Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C11D3/30Amines; Substituted amines ; Quaternized amines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/26Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C11D3/33Amino carboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/34Organic compounds containing sulfur
    • C11D3/349Organic compounds containing sulfur additionally containing nitrogen atoms, e.g. nitro, nitroso, amino, imino, nitrilo, nitrile groups containing compounds or their derivatives or thio urea
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/04Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/29Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers

Abstract

The present invention discloses a fabric cleaning composition comprising, by weight of the total composition: 1-20 wt% of sodium fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sulfate; 1-20 wt% of a surfactant; 0.1-1 wt% of a chelating agent; a pH adjusting agent; and a carrier acceptable in the fabric cleaning art; wherein the weight ratio of the fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate to the surfactant is 1:1 to 2: 1; wherein the pH value of the composition is 7.5-9.5. The invention also relates to the use of said cleaning composition for removing proteinaceous stains from fabrics.

Description

Cleaning composition for removing protein stains
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of household chemicals, and discloses a cleaning product capable of efficiently removing protein stains such as blood stains and the like stained on fabrics.
Background
In the initial development stage of the society mainly based on agricultural production, people mainly stain particles such as ink or mud on daily clothes, and washing products on the market are mainly used for removing the stains. With the development of the times, people are liberated from heavy physical labor, the types of stains infected in life are changed, and some special stains are difficult to clean by using common laundry detergent, such as protein food stains, secretion and milk stains on infant clothes, blood stains and the like. Therefore, if a cleaning product for removing protein stains can be developed, the time spent on clothes cleaning by people is shortened, and the using experience of the product is greatly improved.
Therefore, there is a need in the art to provide a cleaning product that is highly effective in removing proteinaceous stains from fabrics.
Disclosure of Invention
In one aspect, the present invention provides a fabric cleaning composition comprising, by weight of the total composition:
1-20 wt% of sodium fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sulfate;
1-20 wt% of a surfactant;
0.1-1 wt% of a chelating agent;
a pH adjusting agent; and
a carrier acceptable in the fabric cleaning art;
wherein the weight ratio of the fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate to the surfactant is 1:1 to 2: 1;
wherein the pH value of the composition is 7.5-9.5.
In a preferred embodiment, the fabric cleaning composition comprises 1 to 10 wt.% sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulphate.
In a preferred embodiment, the surfactant in the fabric cleaning composition is C8-18Fatty acid surfactants. In a more preferred embodiment, the surfactant is selected from the group consisting of: octa-acids, deca-acids, coconut oil acids, dodecanoic acids, tetradecanoic acids, hexadecanoic acids, octadecanoic acids, or combinations thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the fabric cleaning composition comprises 5 to 10 wt% surfactant.
In a preferred embodiment, the pH adjusting agent in the fabric cleaning composition is selected from the group consisting of: sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, triethanolamine, citric acid, or combinations thereof.
In a preferred embodiment, the chelant in the fabric cleaning composition is trisodium methylglycinediacetate. In a more preferred embodiment, the fabric cleaning composition comprises 0.4 wt% of the chelating agent.
In another aspect, the present invention relates to the use of a fabric cleaning composition for removing proteinaceous stains from fabrics. In a preferred embodiment, the fabric cleaning composition is capable of removing blood stains, milk stains, egg stains from fabric.
Detailed Description
The invention adopts various technical schemes, pertinently removes protein stains such as blood stains and the like, improves the cleaning efficiency of people, greatly shortens the time spent by people on daily clothes cleaning, and provides a more convenient cleaning scheme for consumers.
With the improvement of living standard, the variety of stains stained in daily life is changed due to the change of production and living, and the common clothes cleaning products are difficult to meet the requirements of people in daily cleaning life and the pursuit of high-quality life. Therefore, various major brands have successively developed various kinds of clothing cleaning products with additional functions and different concepts.
The invention unexpectedly discovers that protein stains such as bloodstains, milks, egg milks and the like are difficult to be easily removed by using common laundry detergent, and high-temperature washing even leads to protein denaturation and difficult washing. Therefore, the invention aims to provide a product which can easily remove protein stains such as blood stains and the like at normal temperature, and the product has excellent decontamination which can make the product stand out in the market.
Sodium fatty alcohol Ether sulfate
The cleaning composition of the present invention comprises sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate. The sodium fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, also known as ethoxylated alkyl sodium sulfate or fatty alcohol ether sodium sulfate, is easily soluble in water, has excellent decontamination, emulsification, foaming performance and hard water resistance, and has mild washing property without damaging skin.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the cleaning composition comprises 1 to 30 wt.% sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate. In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning composition comprises 1 to 10 wt.% sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulphate. In a more preferred embodiment, the cleaning composition comprises 10 wt.% sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate.
Surface active agent
The cleaning compositions of the present invention comprise a surfactant. In some embodiments, the cleaning compositions of the present invention comprise a fatty acid based surfactant. In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning composition of the present invention comprises C8-18A fatty acid surfactant.
In some embodiments, the cleaning compositions of the present invention comprise surfactants selected from the group consisting of: octa-acids, deca-acids, coconut oil acids, dodecanoic acids, tetradecanoic acids, hexadecanoic acids, octadecanoic acids, or combinations thereof.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the cleaning composition comprises 1 to 20 wt.% surfactant. In a more preferred embodiment, the cleaning composition comprises 5 to 10 wt.% surfactant.
In some embodiments, the weight ratio of sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate to surfactant in the cleaning composition is from 1:1 to 2: 1.
Chelating agents
The cleaning compositions of the present invention comprise a chelating agent.
In some embodiments, the cleaning compositions of the present invention comprise trisodium methylglycinediacetate as the chelating agent. The trisodium methylglycinediacetate is a novel green phosphorus-free degradable chelating agent, and can be used as an upgrading and updating product of the traditional chelating agents such as phosphonate, EDTA (ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid), NTA (nitrilotriacetic acid) and the like.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the cleaning composition comprises 0.1 to 1 wt% chelating agent. In a more preferred embodiment, the cleaning composition comprises from 0.1 to 0.5 wt% chelating agent. In a more preferred embodiment, the cleaning composition comprises 0.4 wt% chelating agent.
pH regulator
The cleaning compositions of the present invention have a pH of 7.5 to 9.5. Accordingly, the cleaning compositions of the present invention comprise a pH adjusting agent.
In some embodiments, the cleaning compositions of the present invention comprise sodium hydroxide (50% actives, mass fraction), potassium hydroxide, triethanolamine, citric acid, or combinations thereof.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the cleaning composition comprises 1-20 wt.% of a pH adjusting agent. In a more preferred embodiment, the cleaning composition comprises 1-15 wt.% of a pH adjusting agent.
Other ingredients
The cleaning compositions of the present invention also comprise other ingredients. In some embodiments, the cleaning compositions of the present invention comprise an adjunct. In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning composition of the present invention comprises K-CG.
In some embodiments of the invention, the cleaning composition comprises 0.1 to 5 wt.% of the adjunct. In a more preferred embodiment, the cleaning composition of the present invention comprises 0.1 to 1 wt.% of an adjuvant.
Aqueous system
The detergent composition of the present invention is an aqueous system. Thus, the cleaning compositions of the present invention may also comprise water or other aqueous carriers.
In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning composition of the present invention has a water content of at least 50%. In some embodiments, the cleaning compositions of the present invention have a water content of 50 to 90 wt.%. In some embodiments, the cleaning compositions of the present invention have a water content of 50 to 85% by weight. In some embodiments of the present invention, the cleaning compositions of the present invention have a water content of 50 to 75 wt.%.
The invention will be further illustrated by the following specific examples. It should be noted that the examples are given solely for the purpose of illustration and are not to be construed as limitations on the scope of the invention, as many insubstantial modifications and variations of the invention may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings. Test methods in which specific conditions are not specified in the following examples are generally carried out under conventional conditions or under conditions recommended by the manufacturer. All percentages and parts are by weight unless otherwise indicated.
Experimental Material
Figure BDA0003428837430000041
Example 1: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 70.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 4.0 parts by mass of triethanolamine, 5.0 parts by mass of coconut oil acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium alcohol ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycinate at the rotation speed of 700rpm, adjusting the pH value to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or triethanolamine, replenishing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 2: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 70.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 1.8 parts by mass of sodium hydroxide, 5.0 parts by mass of coconut oil acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium alcohol ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycine diacetate at the rotating speed of 700rpm, adjusting the pH value to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or sodium hydroxide, supplementing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 3: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 70.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 1.3 parts by mass of potassium hydroxide, 5.0 parts by mass of coconut oil acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium alcohol ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycine diacetate at the rotating speed of 700rpm, adjusting the pH value to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or potassium hydroxide, supplementing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 4: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 60.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 10.0 parts by mass of triethanolamine, 10.0 parts by mass of coconut oil acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium alcohol ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycinate at the rotation speed of 700rpm, adjusting the pH value to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or triethanolamine, replenishing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 5: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 60.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 2.85 parts by mass of sodium hydroxide, 10.0 parts by mass of coconut oil acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium alcohol ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycine diacetate at the rotating speed of 700rpm, adjusting the pH value to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or sodium hydroxide, supplementing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 6: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 60.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 2.7 parts by mass of potassium hydroxide, 10.0 parts by mass of coconut oil acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium alcohol ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycine diacetate at the rotating speed of 700rpm, adjusting the pH value to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or potassium hydroxide, supplementing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 7: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 70.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 5.1 parts by mass of triethanolamine, 5.0 parts by mass of lauric acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium alcohol ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycinate at the state of 700rpm, adjusting the pH value to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or triethanolamine, replenishing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 8: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 70.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 1.6 parts by mass of sodium hydroxide, 5.0 parts by mass of lauric acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium alcohol ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycine diacetate at the rotating speed of 700rpm, adjusting the pH value to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or sodium hydroxide, supplementing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 9: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 70.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 1.4 parts by mass of potassium hydroxide, 5.0 parts by mass of lauric acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium alcohol ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycine diacetate at the rotating speed of 700rpm, adjusting the pH to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or potassium hydroxide, supplementing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 10: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 60.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 10.0 parts by mass of triethanolamine, 10.0 parts by mass of lauric acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium alcohol ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycinate at the state of 700rpm, adjusting the pH value to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or triethanolamine, replenishing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 11: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 60.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 2.8 parts by mass of sodium hydroxide, 10.0 parts by mass of lauric acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium alcohol ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycine diacetate at the rotating speed of 700rpm, adjusting the pH value to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or sodium hydroxide, supplementing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 12: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 60.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 2.8 parts by mass of potassium hydroxide, 10.0 parts by mass of lauric acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium alcohol ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycine diacetate at the rotating speed of 700rpm, adjusting the pH value to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or potassium hydroxide, supplementing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 13: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 70.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 5.0 parts by mass of triethanolamine, 5.0 parts by mass of myristic acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium alcohol ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycinediacetate at the rotating speed of 700rpm, adjusting the pH value to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or triethanolamine, replenishing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 14: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 70.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 1.5 parts by mass of sodium hydroxide, 5.0 parts by mass of myristic acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium alcohol ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycine diacetate at the rotating speed of 700rpm, adjusting the pH value to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or sodium hydroxide, replenishing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 15: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 70.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 1.2 parts by mass of potassium hydroxide, 5.0 parts by mass of myristic acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium alcohol ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycine diacetate at the rotating speed of 700rpm, adjusting the pH value to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or potassium hydroxide, supplementing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 16: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 60.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 12.0 parts by mass of triethanolamine, 10.0 parts by mass of myristic acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium alcohol ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycinediacetate at the rotating speed of 700rpm, adjusting the pH value to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or triethanolamine, supplementing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 17: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 60.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 3.1 parts by mass of sodium hydroxide, 10.0 parts by mass of myristic acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium alcohol ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycine diacetate at the rotating speed of 700rpm, adjusting the pH value to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or sodium hydroxide, supplementing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 18: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 60.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 2.6 parts by mass of potassium hydroxide, 10.0 parts by mass of myristic acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium alcohol ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycine diacetate at the rotating speed of 700rpm, adjusting the pH value to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or potassium hydroxide, supplementing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 19: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 70.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 5.3 parts by mass of triethanolamine, 5.0 parts by mass of palmitic acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium alcohol ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycinate at the rotation speed of 700rpm, adjusting the pH value to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or triethanolamine, replenishing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 20: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 70.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 1.6 parts by mass of sodium hydroxide, 5.0 parts by mass of palmitic acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium alcohol ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycine diacetate at the rotating speed of 700rpm, adjusting the pH value to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or sodium hydroxide, supplementing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 21: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 70.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 1.2 parts by mass of potassium hydroxide, 5.0 parts by mass of palmitic acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycine diacetate at the rotating speed of 700rpm, adjusting the pH to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or potassium hydroxide, supplementing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 22: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 60.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 11.3 parts by mass of triethanolamine, 10.0 parts by mass of palmitic acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium alcohol ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycinate at the rotation speed of 700rpm, adjusting the pH value to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or triethanolamine, supplementing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 23: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 60.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 3.3 parts by mass of sodium hydroxide, 10.0 parts by mass of palmitic acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium alcohol ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycinate at the rotating speed of 700rpm, adjusting the pH value to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or sodium hydroxide, supplementing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Example 24: preparation of Fabric cleaning compositions
Weighing 60.0 parts by mass of deionized water in a beaker, heating to 70 ℃, sequentially adding 2.2 parts by mass of potassium hydroxide, 10.0 parts by mass of palmitic acid, 10.0 parts by mass of sodium fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, 0.1 part by mass of K-CG and 0.4 part by mass of trisodium methylglycine diacetate at the rotating speed of 700rpm, adjusting the pH to 7.5-9.5 by using citric acid or potassium hydroxide, supplementing water to 100.0 parts by mass, and uniformly stirring. And (5) standby.
Test example 1: detergency test
Hard water preparation: prepared into 250mg/L (as CaCO)3Represented by (v)) hard water solution (Ca2+With Mg2+The molar ratio is 6:4, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: 16.70g of calcium chloride and 20.37g of magnesium chloride are weighed to prepare 10L of hard water, namely 2500mg/kg of hard water, and 1.0L of hard water is used to be washed to 10.0L of hard water, namely 250mg/kg of hard water).
Sample preparation: 10 parts by mass of each of the cleaning composition samples of examples 1 to 24 was weighed and diluted with a hard water solution to 100 parts by mass.
Measurement of whiteness: reference is made to GB/T13174 laundry detergent detergency and to the circulating wash performance. The measurement was carried out by using a color difference meter, Konica Meinenda brand, model CM-700d 1.
The type of the dirty cloth: protein-soiled cloth (JB-02, national surfactant washing standardization center); aged Blood cloth (CS-01, Blood, agent, CFT); blood stain cloth was mixed (EMPA111, Swissatest).
And (3) testing temperature: room temperature (25 ℃ C. + -. 1 ℃ C.).
Decontamination washing experimental procedure:
1. treating dirty cloth: cutting the dirty cloth into small cloth pieces of 20 × 20mm for standby, wherein each group of test pieces is at least 2, and mixing and testing various test pieces.
2. The experimental steps are as follows: and (3) putting each group of test pieces for measuring whiteness into the prepared sample, slightly stirring to completely immerse the test pieces, and standing for 10 min. Combining the test pieces in each group of the waste liquid, draining, putting into 0.5L tap water, manually stirring clockwise for 30 times, changing water, and repeatedly rinsing for 3 times. The rinsing water was drained off and the test pieces were poured into a rinser and dehydrated manually for 15 seconds (rotation speed about 1800 rpm). And taking out the rinsed test piece, airing at room temperature, and testing the whiteness after washing.
The calculation method comprises the following steps:
measuring Lab value by using a color difference meter, and performing the following calculation processing according to the measured L, a and b values:
sample-L standard (if Δ L is positive, the sample is lighter than the standard; if Δ L is negative, the sample is darker than the standard)
A sample-a standard (if Δ a is positive, the sample is red than the standard, if Δ a is negative, the sample is green than the standard)
Sample b-L standard (if Δ b is positive, the sample is yellow compared to the standard, if Δ b is negative, the sample is blue compared to the standard)
△E=[(△L)2+(△a)2+(△b)2]1/2
The following conclusions can be drawn according to the practical situation and the numerical calculation result of the color difference calculation formula:
the delta E is between 0 and 1, and the chromatic aberration is difficult to distinguish by naked eyes;
the delta E is between 1 and 2, and the color difference can be slightly detected by naked eyes;
the delta E is between 2 and 3, and the color difference between objects can be roughly distinguished by naked eyes;
the delta E is between 3.5 and 5, and the chromatic aberration can be obviously distinguished by naked eyes;
the delta E is more than 5, and the larger chromatic aberration can be regarded as two colors.
And (3) detection results:
a is standard protein stain cloth JB-02; b is blood stain cloth EMPA 111; c is blood stain cloth CS-01.
Figure BDA0003428837430000101
Figure BDA0003428837430000111
Figure BDA0003428837430000121
Figure BDA0003428837430000131
Figure BDA0003428837430000141
The delta E of the mixed blood stain cloth and the aged blood stain cloth are both more than 5, and each sample has better detergency performance, wherein the test data of examples 5, 10 and 16 are more prominent; the JB-02 protein stain cloth test results are closer, wherein example 22 performs better in JB-02. The comprehensive test result is basically consistent with the visual inspection result, and the washing effect is visible to naked eyes.
The soiled cloths in this test example were visually observed after washing, graded, and the first (whitest) graded samples after washing were selected as examples 5, 10, 16, and 22, respectively. The washed sewage has obvious difference, wherein the coconut oil acid has stronger neutralizing and washing capacity by potassium hydroxide, and the triethanolamine is used for neutralizing fatty acid and generally has stronger cleaning effect.
The invention has better removal effect on protein stains, particularly blood stains, and realizes unexpected effect.
Protein stains can be oxidized, denatured and solidified in the air, and can be firmly combined with fabrics when meeting high temperature, so that great difficulty is brought to decontamination treatment. The invention not only has better cleaning effect on fresh blood and egg white, but also has considerable removing effect on aged blood stains and standard protein stains.

Claims (10)

1. A fabric cleaning composition comprising, by total weight of the composition:
1-20 wt% of sodium fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sulfate;
1-20 wt% of a surfactant;
0.1-1 wt% of a chelating agent;
a pH adjusting agent; and
a carrier acceptable in the fabric cleaning art;
wherein the weight ratio of the fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate to the surfactant is 1:1 to 2: 1;
wherein the pH value of the composition is 7.5-9.5.
2. The cleaning composition of claim 1, wherein the composition comprises from 1 to 10 wt.% sodium fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sulfate.
3. The cleaning composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the surfactant is C8-18Fatty acid surfactants.
4. A cleaning composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the surfactant is selected from: octa-acids, deca-acids, coconut oil acids, dodecanoic acids, tetradecanoic acids, hexadecanoic acids, octadecanoic acids, or combinations thereof.
5. A cleaning composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the composition comprises from 5 to 10 wt% of a surfactant.
6. The cleaning composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the pH adjusting agent is selected from sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, triethanolamine, citric acid, or combinations thereof.
7. A cleaning composition as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 wherein said chelating agent is trisodium methylglycinediacetate.
8. The cleaning composition of claim 1, wherein the composition comprises 0.4 wt.% chelating agent.
9. Use of a cleaning composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8 for removing proteinaceous stains from fabrics.
10. Use according to claim 9, wherein the cleaning composition is used for removing blood stains, milk stains, egg milk stains from fabrics.
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