CN114158988B - Iron fillings duster for workshop - Google Patents

Iron fillings duster for workshop Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114158988B
CN114158988B CN202111481828.XA CN202111481828A CN114158988B CN 114158988 B CN114158988 B CN 114158988B CN 202111481828 A CN202111481828 A CN 202111481828A CN 114158988 B CN114158988 B CN 114158988B
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
piston
connecting strip
mounting
casing
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CN202111481828.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114158988A (en
Inventor
李春高
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Chizhou Fengda Metal Casting Co ltd
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Chizhou Fengda Metal Casting Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111481828.XA priority Critical patent/CN114158988B/en
Publication of CN114158988A publication Critical patent/CN114158988A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/28Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4013Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4063Driving means; Transmission means therefor
    • A47L11/4069Driving or transmission means for the cleaning tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4072Arrangement of castors or wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/408Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4094Accessories to be used in combination with conventional vacuum-cleaning devices

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an iron scrap remover for a machining workshop, which comprises a shell, wherein two sides of the inner wall of the shell are respectively provided with a triangular frame through a connecting rod mechanism, a cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected between the two triangular frames through a mounting shaft, different surfaces of the cleaning cylinder are respectively provided with cleaning cotton for cleaning the ground, a dust collector for absorbing dust and a soft magnet for absorbing iron scraps, the shell is provided with a driving mechanism for the triangular frames to run in a triangular track, when the triangular frames run, the cleaning cotton, the dust collector and the soft magnet can alternately work, and the bottom of the shell is provided with a through groove for the cleaning cotton, the dust collector and the soft magnet to work. According to the invention, different cleaning processes can be finished corresponding to the ground by alternately working the soft magnet for adsorbing scrap iron, the dust collector for absorbing dust and the cleaning cotton for cleaning the ground, so that the cleaning efficiency and quality of the existing processing workshop are greatly improved.

Description

Iron fillings duster for workshop
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of processing workshops, in particular to an iron scrap remover for a processing workshop.
Background
The workshop is a basic unit for the internal organization production of an enterprise and is also a first-level organization for the production administrative management of the enterprise, and consists of a plurality of working sections or production teams, and is arranged according to the professional properties of each stage of the production of internal products of the enterprise or each component part of the products and the professional properties of each auxiliary production activity. Current iron fillings duster for workshop, in the in-service use process, can't be high to ground iron fillings cleaning efficiency, and workshop ground still often has machine oil, and spot such as dust remains, is difficult to once only clear away totally, leads to cleaning efficiency and quality not good.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a scrap iron remover for a processing workshop, which can finish different cleaning procedures corresponding to the ground by alternately working a soft magnet for adsorbing scrap iron, a dust collector for absorbing dust and cleaning cotton for cleaning the ground, greatly improves the cleaning efficiency and quality of the existing processing workshop and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the scrap iron remover for the processing workshop comprises a shell, wherein two sides of the inner wall of the shell are respectively provided with a triangular frame through a connecting rod mechanism, a cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected between the two triangular frames through a mounting shaft, different surfaces of the cleaning cylinder are respectively provided with cleaning cotton for cleaning the ground, a dust collector for absorbing dust and a soft magnet for absorbing scrap iron, the shell is provided with a driving mechanism for the triangular frames to move along a triangular track, and when the triangular frames move, the cleaning cotton, the dust collector and the soft magnet can alternately work;
the bottom of the shell is provided with a through groove for the working of the cleaning cotton, the dust collector and the soft magnet.
Preferably, every group link mechanism includes first connecting strip and third connecting strip, the one end of first connecting strip and third connecting strip is installed on the inner wall of casing through the round pin axle rotation respectively, the other end of first connecting strip and third connecting strip rotates and is connected with the second connecting strip, the middle part at the triangle frame back rotates installs the fourth connecting strip, the articulated department of second connecting strip and third connecting strip rotates the installation with the one end of fourth connecting strip.
Preferably, actuating mechanism is including fixing the installed part on shells inner wall, the installed part is L shape setting, the pivot is installed through the through-hole rotation to the vertical section of installed part, the outer wall of pivot is fixed with the gear, the tooth's socket with gear engaged with is seted up to the inner wall of three angular frames, the one end that the installed part was kept away from in the pivot extends to three angular frames inside, and rather than the spacing slip of the spacing groove of seting up.
Preferably, still be provided with the driving source that is used for the pivot to rotate on the installed part, the driving source is including fixing the motor at the installed part lateral wall, the transmission is connected with the belt between the output shaft of motor and the pivot.
Preferably, the casing is inside still to be provided with scraper blade mechanism, and this scraper blade mechanism can strike off dust on the cleaning cotton and the iron fillings on the soft magnet, scraper blade mechanism includes the dead lever of fixed mounting between shells inner wall, rotate on the dead lever and install the scraping strip, the one end and the clean section of thick bamboo contact of dead lever are kept away from to the scraping strip, the dead lever with scrape and be provided with the torsional spring that is used for reseing between the strip.
Preferably, the one end that the casing is close to scraper blade mechanism is connected with the air injection mechanism who is used for blowing steam to a clean section of thick bamboo, air injection mechanism includes two first piston covers, every the inside slidable mounting of first piston cover has first piston plate, the lateral wall fixed mounting of first piston plate has first piston rod, two the last fixed surface of first piston cover installs first mounting bracket, it has the first shower nozzle that is used for jet-propelled to distribute on the first mounting bracket, communicate between first shower nozzle and the first mounting bracket, two first piston cover passes through pipe and first mounting bracket intercommunication, still be provided with the heating pipe on the first mounting bracket.
Preferably, the one end that scraper mechanism was kept away from to the casing is connected with the hydrojet mechanism that is used for the hydrojet to a cleaning barrel, hydrojet mechanism includes two second piston sleeves, two the inside slidable mounting of second piston sleeve has the second piston board, fixed mounting has the second piston rod, two on the lateral wall of second piston board the last fixed surface of second piston sleeve installs the second mounting bracket, it has the second shower nozzle that is used for the hydrojet to distribute on the second mounting bracket, communicate between second shower nozzle and the first mounting bracket, two the second piston sleeve is respectively through second pipe and second mounting bracket intercommunication, inside being provided with of second pipe is used for the inside first liquid check valve of liquid flow direction second mounting bracket, the top fixed mounting of casing has two liquid storage tanks, two the liquid storage tank can be used for depositing clear water and washing liquid, two the liquid storage tank communicates with the second piston sleeve that corresponds through the third pipe respectively, inside being provided with being used for the liquid flow direction second liquid check valve inside the second piston sleeve.
Preferably, the bottom of casing is connected with the transfer mechanism who is used for driving air injection mechanism and hydrojet mechanism operation, transfer mechanism is including fixing the fixed plate in the casing bottom, there is the horizontal pole through-hole movable mounting on the fixed plate, the one end of horizontal pole is fixed with supports the piece, it has the spring to support the winding of horizontal pole outer wall between piece and the fixed plate, the lateral wall array at clean section of thick bamboo place has three and supports a assorted ejector pad, the one end that the horizontal pole is close to the fixed plate is fixed with the extension piece that is used for connecting first piston rod, extension piece fixedly connected with fifth connecting strip, the fifth connecting strip extends to second piston sleeve one end and is fixed with the second piston rod.
Preferably, the lower part of casing is provided with the running gear who is used for the device to remove, running gear is including fixing two installation shells in the casing lower part, every the inside drive wheel that all installs of installation shell.
Preferably, the bottom of the shell is also fixedly provided with a collecting frame for collecting waste materials, and the collecting frame is positioned below the scraping strip.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the driving mechanism and the matching of the connection relation of the first connecting strip, the second connecting strip and the third connecting strip on the connecting rod mechanism, when the driving mechanism works, the triangular frame can move in a triangular track, so that the soft magnet for adsorbing scrap iron, the dust collector for absorbing dust and the cleaning cotton for cleaning the ground alternately work, different cleaning procedures can be finished corresponding to the ground, and the cleaning efficiency and quality of the existing processing workshop are greatly improved.
2. According to the invention, due to the characteristics of the soft magnet, when the cleaning cylinder is gradually close to the first mounting frame, the magnetic force of the soft magnet can be temporarily disappeared due to the hot air sprayed by the first mounting frame, and the soft magnet moves horizontally under the action of the scraper, so that the scraper bar is forced to deflect relative to the fixed rod and move along the plane of the soft magnet, and the scrap iron adsorbed on the soft magnet can be scraped and can slide into the collecting frame along the direction of the scraper bar for collection under the scraping action of the cleaning cylinder, thereby greatly improving the adsorption capacity of the soft magnet.
3. According to the invention, when the cleaning cylinder moves towards one end close to the first mounting frame, air is sprayed to the first mounting frame corresponding to the right side, meanwhile, negative pressure is formed by the two second piston sleeves on the left side, clean water and cleaning liquid in the two liquid storage tanks enter the second piston sleeves, when the cleaning cylinder deflects and resets, the cross rod resets under the elastic force of the spring, so that the second piston plates are driven to extrude inwards in the second piston sleeves, the clean water and the cleaning liquid in the two second piston plates enter the second mounting frame to be mixed and sprayed out by the second spray head, and act on one surface of the cleaning cylinder close to the second spray head, and when the sprayed mixed liquid acts on the cleaning cotton, the capability of the cleaning cotton for cleaning oil stains can be improved.
4. Through the further arrangement of the structure, when the sprayed mixed liquid acts on the soft magnet, the heated cleaning cylinder can be further cooled, the magnetic force can be quickly recovered, and the capacity of adsorbing scrap iron is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic left-view perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic right-view perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partially disassembled front perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partially disassembled top perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 isbase:Sub>A schematic view of the cross-sectional A-A structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partially disassembled top view schematic diagram of the present invention
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure B-B of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a partial enlarged structural view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure shown at D in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a liquid storage tank; 3. mounting a shell; 4. a drive wheel; 5. a first piston sleeve; 6. a first piston plate; 7. a first piston rod; 8. fixing the rod; 9. scraping the strips; 10. a first connecting bar; 11. a second connecting strip; 12. a third connecting strip; 13. a fourth connecting bar; 14. a first mounting bracket; 15. a triangular frame; 16. a cleaning cartridge; 17. cleaning cotton; 18. a fixing plate; 19. a collection frame; 20. a second mounting bracket; 21. a second nozzle; 22. a second piston sleeve; 23. a second piston plate; 24. a cross bar; 25. a second piston rod; 26. a through groove; 27. a soft magnetic body; 28. a vacuum cleaner; 29. a tooth socket; 30. a gear; 31. installing a shaft; 32. a fifth connecting strip; 33. a resisting block; 34. a spring; 35. a limiting groove; 36. a rotating shaft; 37. a belt; 38. a motor; 39. a mounting member; 40. and (7) pushing the block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 12, the present invention provides a technical solution: a scrap iron remover for a machining workshop comprises a shell 1, wherein two sides of the inner wall of the shell 1 are respectively provided with a triangular frame 15 through a connecting rod mechanism, a cleaning cylinder 16 is fixedly connected between the two triangular frames 15 through a mounting shaft 31, different surfaces of the cleaning cylinder 16 are respectively provided with cleaning cotton 17 for cleaning the ground, a dust collector 28 for absorbing dust and a soft magnet 27 for absorbing scrap iron, the shell 1 is provided with a driving mechanism for the triangular frame 15 to run in a triangular track, and when the triangular frame 15 runs, the cleaning cotton 17, the dust collector 28 and the soft magnet 27 can alternately work;
the bottom of the housing 1 is provided with a through slot 26 for the cleaning cotton 17, the dust collector 28 and the soft magnet 27 to work.
Through actuating mechanism's setting to the connection effect of cooperation link mechanism, when actuating mechanism during operation, can realize that three horn frames 15 do the triangle orbit motion, thereby make the soft magnet 27 of adsorbing iron fillings, the dust catcher 28 of absorbing the dust and the clean cotton 17 work in turn on clean ground, can correspond ground and accomplish different clean processes, very big improvement the clean efficiency and the quality in current workshop.
Further, each group of link mechanisms comprises a first connecting strip 10 and a third connecting strip 12, one end of each of the first connecting strip 10 and the third connecting strip 12 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the shell 1 through a pin shaft, the other end of each of the first connecting strip 10 and the third connecting strip 12 is rotatably connected with a second connecting strip 11, a fourth connecting strip 13 is rotatably installed in the middle of the back of the triangular frame 15, and the hinged position of each of the second connecting strips 11 and the third connecting strips 12 is rotatably installed at one end of the fourth connecting strip 13.
Through the connection relation of the first connecting strip 10, the second connecting strip 11 and the third connecting strip 12 on the connecting rod mechanism, the triangular frame 15 can be further limited when moving, so that the triangular frame 15 moves in a triangular track.
Further, actuating mechanism is including fixing the installed part 39 on the casing 1 inner wall, and installed part 39 is the setting of L shape, and pivot 36 is installed through the through-hole rotation to the vertical section of installed part 39, and the outer wall of pivot 36 is fixed with gear 30, and the tooth's socket 29 with gear 30 looks meshing is seted up to the inner wall of triangle frame 15, and the pivot 36 is kept away from the one end of installed part 39 and is extended to inside the triangle frame 15, and the spacing slip of the spacing groove 35 of seting up on it.
Due to the meshing transmission of the gear 30 and the tooth groove 29 and the limit sliding installation of one end of the rotating shaft 36 in the limit groove 35, when the rotating shaft 36 rotates, the triangular frame 15 can further move in a triangular track.
Further, a driving source for rotating the rotating shaft 36 is further arranged on the mounting member 39, the driving source includes a motor 38 fixed on the side wall of the mounting member 39, and a belt 37 is connected between an output shaft of the motor 38 and the rotating shaft 36 in a transmission manner.
When the driving motor 38 is operated, the driving connection of the belt 37 can further rotate the rotating shaft 36.
Further, casing 1 is inside still to be provided with scraper blade mechanism, and this scraper blade mechanism can strike off dust on the cleaning cotton 17 and the iron fillings on the soft magnet 27, and scraper blade mechanism includes the dead lever 8 of fixed mounting between casing 1 inner wall, rotates on the dead lever 8 to install and scrapes strip 9, scrapes the one end that strip 9 kept away from dead lever 8 and contact with a cleaning barrel 16, dead lever 8 and scrape and be provided with the torsional spring that is used for reseing between the strip 9.
Through the action of the scraper, when the soft magnet 27 moves horizontally towards the side close to the scraping strip 9, the scraping strip 9 is forced to deflect relative to the fixed rod 8 and moves along the plane of the soft magnet 27, and through the scraping action of the cleaning cylinder 16, the iron scraps adsorbed on the soft magnet 27 can be scraped.
Further, the one end that casing 1 is close to scraper blade mechanism is connected with the jet mechanism who is used for blowing steam to a clean section of thick bamboo 16, jet mechanism includes two first piston covers 5, the inside slidable mounting of every first piston cover 5 has first piston plate 6, the lateral wall fixed mounting of first piston plate 6 has first piston rod 7, the last fixed surface of two first piston covers 5 installs first mounting bracket 14, it has the first shower nozzle that is used for jet-propelled to distribute on the first mounting bracket 14, communicate between first shower nozzle and the first mounting bracket 14, two first piston covers 5 pass through pipe and first mounting bracket 14 intercommunication, still be provided with the heating pipe on the first mounting bracket 14.
When the first piston plate 6 slides in the first piston sleeve 5, namely, the air in the first piston sleeve 5 is pressurized, due to the connection effect of the first guide pipe, the air flow can be sprayed out through the spray head on the first mounting frame 14, and the first mounting frame 14 is matched with the heating strip arranged on the first mounting frame 14, so that the first mounting frame 14 can spray hot air, namely, when the dust collector 28 works, the triangular frame 15 can drive the soft magnet 27 on the cleaning cylinder 16 to move to one side of the scraping strip 9 while moving horizontally, due to the characteristic of the soft magnet 27, when the cleaning cylinder 16 is gradually close to the first mounting frame 14, the magnetic force of the soft magnet 27 can disappear temporarily due to the hot air sprayed out from the first mounting frame 14.
Further, one end of the housing 1, which is far away from the scraper mechanism, is connected with a liquid spraying mechanism for spraying liquid to the cleaning barrel 16, the liquid spraying mechanism includes two second piston sleeves 22, second piston plates 23 are slidably mounted inside the two second piston sleeves 22, second piston rods 25 are fixedly mounted on side walls of the second piston plates 23, second mounting frames 20 are fixedly mounted on upper surfaces of the two second piston sleeves 22, second spray heads 21 for spraying liquid are distributed on the second mounting frames 20, the second spray heads 21 are communicated with the first mounting frames 14, the two second piston sleeves 22 are respectively communicated with the second mounting frames 20 through second guide pipes, first liquid one-way valves for liquid flowing into the second mounting frames 20 are arranged inside the second guide pipes, two liquid storage tanks 2 are fixedly mounted at the top of the housing 1, the two liquid storage tanks 2 can be used for storing clear water and cleaning liquid, the two liquid storage tanks 2 are respectively communicated with the corresponding second piston sleeves 22 through third guide pipes, and second liquid one-way valves for liquid flowing into the second piston sleeves 22 are arranged inside the third guide pipes.
When the two second piston sleeves 22 on the left side form negative pressure, clean water and cleaning liquid in the two liquid storage tanks 2 enter the second piston sleeves 22, when the cleaning barrel 16 deflects and resets, the cross rod 24 resets under the elastic force of the spring 34, so that the second piston plates 23 are driven to extrude inwards in the second piston sleeves 22, the clean water and the cleaning liquid in the two second piston plates 23 enter the second mounting frame 20 to be mixed and sprayed out by the second spray head 21 and act on the surface, close to the second spray head 21, of the cleaning barrel 16, when the sprayed mixed liquid acts on the cleaning cotton 17, the oil stain cleaning capacity of the cleaning cotton 17 can be improved, when the sprayed mixed liquid acts on the soft magnet 27, the heated cleaning barrel 16 can be further cooled, the magnetic force can be rapidly recovered, and the iron scrap adsorption capacity can be improved.
Further, the bottom of the housing 1 is connected with a transfer mechanism for driving the air injection mechanism and the liquid spraying mechanism to operate, the transfer mechanism comprises a fixing plate 18 fixed at the bottom of the housing 1, a cross rod 24 is movably mounted on the fixing plate 18 through a through hole, a resisting block 33 is fixed at one end of the cross rod 24, a spring 34 is wound on the outer wall of the cross rod 24 between the resisting block 33 and the fixing plate 18, three pushing blocks 40 matched with the resisting block 33 are arranged on a side wall array where the cleaning cylinder 16 is located, an extending block for connecting the first piston rod 7 is fixed at one end of the cross rod 24 close to the fixing plate 18, a fifth connecting strip 32 is fixedly connected with the extending block, and the fifth connecting strip 32 extends to one end of the second piston sleeve 22 and is fixed with the second piston rod 25.
Through the transmission mechanism, as shown in fig. 3 and 10, when the cleaning cylinder 16 horizontally moves each time, due to the arrangement of the push block 40, the push block 40 horizontally moves to abut against the abutting block 33, further drives the abutting block 33 and the cross rod 24 thereon to move, and simultaneously compresses the spring 34, and at this time, when the cross rod 24 moves towards one end close to the first piston sleeve 5, the first piston rod 7 can be further driven to move, so that the first piston plate 6 slides inside the first piston sleeve 5, and meanwhile, the second piston rod 25 can further slide inside the second piston sleeve 22 by matching with the connection action of the fifth connecting strip 32, so that negative pressure is further formed between the two second piston sleeves 22 on the left side, and clear water and cleaning liquid inside the two liquid storage tanks 2 enter inside the second piston sleeves 22.
Further, the lower part of casing 1 is provided with the running gear that is used for the device to remove, and running gear is including fixing two installation shell 3 in casing 1 lower part, and every installation shell 3 is inside all to be installed drive wheel 4.
Through the driving wheel 4 who sets up, the speed and the turning to of accessible controller control driving wheel 4 can realize the cleanness in different regions, further improves work efficiency.
Further, a collecting frame 19 for collecting the waste materials is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the housing 1, and the collecting frame 19 is located below the scraping strip 9.
Through the collection frame 19 that sets up, when scraping strip 9 strikes off adsorbing iron fillings on to soft magnet 27, iron fillings can and along the direction landing of scraper blade to collect 19 inside collecting frame.
The working principle is as follows: when the scrap iron remover for the processing workshop is used, as shown in figures 3, 9, 11 and 12, when a driving motor 38 works, a rotating shaft 36 can be further driven to rotate due to the transmission connection of a belt 37, and due to the meshing transmission of a gear 30 and a tooth space 29, one end of the rotating shaft 36 is in limited sliding installation inside a limiting groove 35 and is matched with the connection relation of a first connecting strip 10, a second connecting strip 11 and a third connecting strip 12 on a connecting rod mechanism, when the gear 30 rotates anticlockwise, a triangular frame 15 can move in a triangular track, and a cleaning cylinder 16 is further driven to move in a triangular track, and as three surfaces of the cleaning cylinder 16 are respectively provided with cleaning cotton 17 for cleaning the ground, a dust collector 28 for absorbing dust and a soft magnet 27 for absorbing scrap iron, when the cleaning device starts to work, the soft magnet 27 adsorbing iron filings is located at the position of the through groove 26, and moves horizontally for a certain distance under the action of the triangular frame 15, at the moment, the iron filings on the running road section can be adsorbed and removed under the magnetic force action of the soft magnet 27, when one surface of the cleaning cylinder 16 where the soft magnet 27 is located runs to the limit position of the through groove 26, the cleaning device starts to deflect, as shown in fig. 3, the soft magnet 27 is located at one side of the scraping strip 9 at the moment, and so on, the cleaning cotton 17 rotates to the position where the dust collector 28 is located, the dust collector 28 rotates to the initial position of the soft magnet 27, at the moment, the dust collector 28 is driven to work, and dust on the road section can be removed under the action of the horizontal movement of the triangular frame 15; similarly, when the side of the cleaning cylinder 16 where the dust collector 28 is located moves to the limit position of the through groove 26, the cleaning cotton 17 can return to the initial position of the previous dust collector 28, and the cleaning cotton 17 and the cleaning cylinder 16 horizontally move to wipe the ground of the road section, so that oil stains dropping from the ground can be removed;
through the transmission mechanism, when the cleaning cylinder 16 moves horizontally at each time, due to the arrangement of the pushing block 40, the pushing block 40 moves horizontally to collide with the abutting block 33, and further drives the abutting block 33 and the cross rod 24 thereon to move, and simultaneously compresses the spring 34, at this time, when the cross rod 24 moves towards one end close to the first piston sleeve 5, the first piston rod 7 can be further driven to move, so that the first piston plate 6 slides inside the first piston sleeve 5, namely, the air inside the first piston sleeve 5 is pressed, due to the connection effect of the first guide pipe, the air flow can be ejected out through the nozzle on the first mounting frame 14 to match the heating strip arranged on the first mounting frame 14, so that the first mounting frame 14 can eject hot air, when the dust collector 28 works, the triangular frame 15 moves horizontally while driving the soft magnet 27 on the cleaning cylinder 16 to move towards one side of the scraping strip 9, due to the characteristic of the soft magnet 27, when the cleaning cylinder 16 gradually approaches the first mounting frame 14, the soft magnet 27 disappears temporarily due to the magnetic force the soft magnet 27 to move along the scraping action of the soft magnet 27, and the scraping bar moves along the cleaning cylinder, and the scraping bar 27 moves along the direction of the collecting plane, and the scraping bar, and the soft magnet 27 slides along the collecting rod, and the collecting rod 19.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an iron fillings duster for workshop, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that two sides of the inner wall of the shell (1) are respectively provided with a triangular frame (15) through a connecting rod mechanism, a cleaning cylinder (16) is fixedly connected between the two triangular frames (15) through a mounting shaft (31), different surfaces of the cleaning cylinder (16) are respectively provided with cleaning cotton (17) for cleaning the ground, a dust collector (28) for absorbing dust and a soft magnet (27) for absorbing scrap iron, the shell (1) is provided with a driving mechanism for the triangular frames (15) to move in a triangular track, and when the triangular frames (15) move, the cleaning cotton (17), the dust collector (28) and the soft magnet (27) can alternately work;
the bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a through groove (26) for the cleaning cotton (17), the dust collector (28) and the soft magnet (27) to work;
each group of link mechanisms comprises a first connecting strip (10) and a third connecting strip (12), one ends of the first connecting strip (10) and the third connecting strip (12) are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the shell (1) through pin shafts respectively, the other ends of the first connecting strip (10) and the third connecting strip (12) are rotatably connected with a second connecting strip (11), a fourth connecting strip (13) is rotatably installed in the middle of the back of the triangular frame (15), and the hinged part of the second connecting strip (11) and the third connecting strip (12) is rotatably installed at one end of the fourth connecting strip (13);
actuating mechanism is including fixing installed part (39) on casing (1) inner wall, installed part (39) are L shape setting, the vertical section of installed part (39) is rotated through the through-hole and is installed pivot (36), the outer wall of pivot (36) is fixed with gear (30), tooth's socket (29) with gear (30) engaged with are seted up to the inner wall of three angular frame (15), the one end that installed part (39) were kept away from in pivot (36) extends to three angular frame (15) inside, and rather than the spacing slip of spacing groove (35) of seting up.
2. The iron scrap remover for processing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: still be provided with on installed part (39) and be used for pivot (36) pivoted drive source, the drive source is including fixing motor (38) at installed part (39) lateral wall, the transmission is connected with belt (37) between the output shaft of motor (38) and pivot (36).
3. The iron scrap remover for processing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cleaning device, including casing (1), dust on the cleaning cotton (17) and the iron fillings on soft magnet (27) strike off, the casing is equipped with scraper blade mechanism in (1) inside still, and this scraper blade mechanism can strike off dust on the cleaning cotton (17) and the iron fillings on soft magnet (27), scraper blade mechanism includes dead lever (8) of fixed mounting between casing (1) inner wall, it installs scraping strip (9) to rotate on dead lever (8), scrape strip (9) and keep away from the one end and the contact of a clean section of thick bamboo (16) of dead lever (8), be provided with the torsional spring that is used for reseing between dead lever (8) and scraping strip (9).
4. The iron scrap remover for processing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: casing (1) is close to the one end of scraping trigger mechanism and is connected with the air injection mechanism who is used for blowing steam to a clean section of thick bamboo (16), air injection mechanism includes two first piston cover (5), every inside slidable mounting of first piston cover (5) has first piston board (6), the lateral wall fixed mounting of first piston board (6) has first piston rod (7), two last fixed surface of first piston cover (5) installs first mounting bracket (14), it has the first shower nozzle that is used for jet-propelled to distribute on first mounting bracket (14), communicate between first shower nozzle and first mounting bracket (14), two first piston cover (5) are through pipe and first mounting bracket (14) intercommunication, still be provided with the heating pipe on first mounting bracket (14).
5. The iron scrap remover for processing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the housing (1) far away from the scraping plate mechanism is connected with a liquid spraying mechanism used for spraying liquid to a cleaning barrel (16), the liquid spraying mechanism comprises two second piston sleeves (22), two second piston sleeves (22) are internally and slidably provided with second piston plates (23), a second piston rod (25) is fixedly installed on the side wall of each second piston plate (23), two second mounting frames (20) are fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the second piston sleeves (22), second spray heads (21) used for spraying liquid are distributed on the second mounting frames (20), two second piston sleeves (22) are communicated with the second mounting frames (20) through second guide pipes respectively, first liquid one-way valves used for enabling the liquid to flow into the second mounting frames (20) are arranged inside the second guide pipes, two top fixed devices of the housing (1) are provided with two liquid storage tanks (2), two liquid storage tanks (2) can be used for storing clean water and cleaning liquid, two liquid storage tanks (2) are communicated with the second liquid storage tanks through third guide pipes respectively, and second liquid storage tanks (22) are arranged inside the second piston sleeves (22).
6. The iron scrap remover for processing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of casing (1) is connected with the transfer mechanism who is used for driving air jet mechanism and hydrojet mechanism operation, transfer mechanism is including fixing fixed plate (18) in casing (1) bottom, there is horizontal pole (24) through-hole movable mounting on fixed plate (18), the one end of horizontal pole (24) is fixed with to piece (33), horizontal pole (24) outer wall between piece (33) and fixed plate (18) twines spring (34), the lateral wall array at clean section of thick bamboo (16) place has three and supports piece (33) assorted ejector pad (40), the one end that horizontal pole (24) are close to fixed plate (18) is fixed with the extension piece that is used for connecting first piston rod (7), extension piece fixedly connected with fifth connecting strip (32), fifth connecting strip (32) extend to second piston sleeve (22) one end and are fixed with second piston rod (25).
7. The iron scrap remover for a process plant according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of casing (1) is provided with the running gear who is used for the device to remove, running gear is including fixing two installation shell (3) in casing (1) lower part, every installation shell (3) inside all installs drive wheel (4).
8. The iron scrap remover for processing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the shell (1) is also fixedly provided with a collecting frame (19) for collecting waste materials, and the collecting frame (19) is positioned below the scraping strip (9).
CN202111481828.XA 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Iron fillings duster for workshop Active CN114158988B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106809181A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-09 成都德善能科技有限公司 A kind of automobile intelligent cleaner control system
CN206736827U (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-12-12 刘辉 A kind of multifunction magnetic inhales iron filings cleaning dolly
CN208649957U (en) * 2018-05-16 2019-03-26 泉州恒卓化工机械科技有限公司 A kind of chemical industry station-service Moveable industrial dust exhauster
CN211916375U (en) * 2019-03-12 2020-11-13 包头市鹏辉光电科技有限公司 New energy automobile is with accessory outer fringe grinding device that has clear useless function
CN212755529U (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-03-23 巩义市银山冶金材料有限公司 Cleaning device for machining workshop
CN213996259U (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-08-20 秦丽英 Iron fillings clearance recovery unit is used in steel processing with dust absorption mechanism

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106809181A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-09 成都德善能科技有限公司 A kind of automobile intelligent cleaner control system
CN206736827U (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-12-12 刘辉 A kind of multifunction magnetic inhales iron filings cleaning dolly
CN208649957U (en) * 2018-05-16 2019-03-26 泉州恒卓化工机械科技有限公司 A kind of chemical industry station-service Moveable industrial dust exhauster
CN211916375U (en) * 2019-03-12 2020-11-13 包头市鹏辉光电科技有限公司 New energy automobile is with accessory outer fringe grinding device that has clear useless function
CN212755529U (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-03-23 巩义市银山冶金材料有限公司 Cleaning device for machining workshop
CN213996259U (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-08-20 秦丽英 Iron fillings clearance recovery unit is used in steel processing with dust absorption mechanism

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Address after: 247100 Xinhe Industrial Park, Qingyang County, Chizhou City, Anhui Province

Applicant after: Chizhou Fengda Metal Casting Co.,Ltd.

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Applicant before: Li Chungao

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Denomination of invention: A type of iron chip remover for processing workshops

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