CN215948034U

CN215948034U - Civil engineering operation cleans dust collector

Info

Publication number: CN215948034U
Application number: CN202122488329.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 司跃银
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-15
Filing date: 2021-10-15
Publication date: 2022-03-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-15

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of dust removal devices, and particularly relates to a cleaning and dust removal device for civil engineering operation. The utility model can uniformly and comprehensively spray water to the ground for dust reduction by the spray heads swinging back and forth, avoids dust flying caused by direct cleaning, effectively protects the surrounding air, can clean the ground completely by the rotating cleaning brush, and can absorb the dust formed by cleaning into the collecting box for collection by the matching of the rotating fan blades, the filter screen, the dust collection pipe, the dust collection cover and the collecting box.

Description

Civil engineering operation cleans dust collector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal devices, in particular to a cleaning and dust removal device for civil engineering operation.

Background

The dust removing device is commonly called a dust remover, and is a device for removing or reducing the dust content, and the types of the dust removing device can be classified into a cloud dust suppression device, a cloth bag dust removing device, a cyclone dust removing device, a wet dust removing device, and an electrostatic dust removing device, and the dust removing device for civil engineering is a dust removing device for civil engineering work.

However, the existing sweeping and dust removing device for civil engineering operation has a single function, mostly has no water spraying function, and easily causes dust flying to pollute the surrounding air during sweeping, so that a sweeping and dust removing device for civil engineering operation is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects that the existing cleaning and dust removing device for civil engineering operation has single function, mostly has no water spraying function, and easily causes dust flying to pollute the surrounding air during cleaning.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a cleaning and dust removing device for civil engineering operation comprises a base, wherein a dust suction box and a driving box are fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the driving box, a rotating rod is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor, two driving bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod, a vertical shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the top of the dust suction box, fan blades are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the vertical shaft, a worm and a rotating shaft are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the driving box, driven bevel gears are fixedly mounted at the top end of the worm and the bottom end of the vertical shaft, the two driving bevel gears are respectively meshed with the corresponding driven bevel gears, a cleaning brush is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the worm, a worm wheel is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the rear side of the driving box, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, and a movable rod is rotatably mounted at the front side of the worm wheel, the utility model discloses a dust collection device, including movable rod, dust collection box, dust collection cover, drive case, one end of movable rod is rotated and is installed the rack, the fixed cover in the outside of rotation axis has connect the gear, the gear meshes with the rack mutually, the top fixed mounting of rotation axis has the swinging plate, one side fixed mounting of swinging plate has the shower nozzle, the dust collection box internal fixation has the filter screen, the fixed intercommunication in one side of dust collection box has the dust absorption pipe, the bottom mounting intercommunication of dust absorption pipe has the suction hood, the top fixed mounting of drive case has water tank and water pump, one side of water tank is linked together with the end of intaking of water pump, the fixed intercommunication in the play water end of water pump has the hose, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the hose is linked together with the shower nozzle.

Preferably, an opening is formed in the front side of the dust collection box, and the collection box is sleeved in the opening in a sliding mode.

Preferably, two air outlet holes are formed in the top of the dust suction box.

Preferably, the bottom of base rotates and installs four universal wheels, two handles are fixed mounting to one side of suction box.

Preferably, one side of the driving box is provided with a long-strip hole, and the swinging plate is sleeved in the long-strip hole in a sliding manner.

Preferably, a cross rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the driving box, a moving plate is sleeved on the outer side of the cross rod in a sliding mode, and the moving plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rack.

According to the cleaning and dust removing device for civil engineering operation, the spray heads swing back and forth, so that water can be uniformly and comprehensively sprayed to the ground to reduce dust, dust flying caused by direct cleaning is avoided, and surrounding air is effectively protected;

according to the cleaning and dust removing device for civil engineering operation, the ground can be cleaned through the rotating cleaning brush, and the dust which is cleaned and forms a pair can be absorbed into the collecting box for collection through the matching of the rotating fan blades, the filter screen, the dust collection pipe, the dust collection cover and the collecting box;

the dust collection device has reasonable structural design, can swing through the front and back swinging spray heads to uniformly and comprehensively spray water to the ground for dust fall, avoids dust flying caused by direct cleaning, effectively protects the surrounding air, can clean the ground through the rotating cleaning brush, and can absorb the dust formed by cleaning into the collection box for collection through the matching of the rotating fan blades, the filter screen, the dust collection pipe, the dust collection cover and the collection box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning and dust removing device for civil engineering work according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a civil engineering work cleaning and dust removing device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part a of the cleaning and dust removing device for civil engineering work according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a dust collection box; 3. a drive box; 4. a collection box; 5. an air outlet; 6. a water tank; 7. a water pump; 8. a hose; 9. a swing plate; 10. a spray head; 11. a dust hood; 12. cleaning with a brush; 13. rotating the rod; 14. a dust collection pipe; 15. a filter screen; 16. a drive bevel gear; 17. a driven bevel gear; 18. a vertical axis; 19. a fan blade; 20. a drive motor; 21. a worm; 22. a rack; 23. a worm gear; 24. a movable rod; 25. a rotating shaft; 26. a gear; 27. moving the plate; 28. a cross bar.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a cleaning and dust removing device for civil engineering work, comprising a base 1, a dust suction box 2 and a driving box 3 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a driving motor 20 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the driving box 3, a rotating rod 13 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 20, two driving bevel gears 16 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 13, a vertical shaft 18 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the dust suction box 2, a fan blade 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the vertical shaft 18, a worm 21 and a rotating shaft 25 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the driving box 3, driven bevel gears 17 are fixedly installed on the top of the worm 21 and the bottom of the vertical shaft 18, the two driving bevel gears 16 are respectively engaged with the corresponding driven bevel gears 17, a cleaning brush 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the worm 21, and the ground can be cleaned by the rotating cleaning brush 12, a worm wheel 23 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the rear side of the driving box 3, a worm 21 is meshed with the worm wheel 23, a movable rod 24 is rotatably mounted on the front side of the worm wheel 23, a rack 22 is rotatably mounted at one end of the movable rod 24, a gear 26 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 25, the gear 26 is meshed with the rack 22, a swinging plate 9 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the rotating shaft 25, a spray head 10 is fixedly mounted on one side of the swinging plate 9, a driving motor 20 drives the rotating rod 13 and the two driving bevel gears 16 to rotate through the driving motor 20, the two driving bevel gears 16 drive the two driven bevel gears 17, the worm 21 and the vertical shaft 18 to rotate, the worm 21 drives the worm wheel 23 to rotate, the worm wheel 23 drives the movable rod 24 and the rack 22 to move left and right, the rack 22 drives the gear 26 and the rotating shaft 25 to rotate forward and backward, the rotating shaft 25 drives the swinging plate 9 and the spray head 10 to swing forward and backward, thereby spraying water uniformly and comprehensively to the ground to reduce dust and leading the dust reduction effect to be better, a filter screen 15 is fixedly arranged in the dust collection box 2, one side of the dust collection box 2 is fixedly communicated with a dust collection pipe 14, the bottom end of the dust collection pipe 14 is fixedly communicated with a dust collection cover 11, negative pressure is formed in the dust collection box 2 through the rotating fan blades 19, dust formed by sweeping finally enters the dust collection box 2 through the dust collection cover 11 and the dust collection pipe 14, the top of the driving box 3 is fixedly provided with the water tank 6 and the water pump 7, one side of the water tank 6 is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump 7, the water outlet end of the water pump 7 is fixedly communicated with the hose 8, one end of the hose 8, far away from the water pump 7, is communicated with the spray head 10 through the water pump 7, can take out the water in the water tank 6 and spout in the shower nozzle 10 to can spray water the dust fall to ground earlier, clean ground, reduce the raise dust.

According to the dust collection box, the front side of the dust collection box 2 is provided with the opening, the collection box 4 is sleeved in the opening in a sliding mode, and dust in the collection box 4 can be cleaned conveniently and regularly through the movably arranged collection box 4.

In the utility model, two air outlet holes 5 are formed in the top of the dust collection box 2, and filtered air can be conveniently discharged through the air outlet holes 5.

According to the utility model, the four universal wheels are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the base 1, the two handles are fixedly arranged on one side of the dust collection box 2, and through the cooperation of the universal wheels and the handles, the ground can be conveniently cleaned while the equipment is moved, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved.

According to the utility model, one side of the driving box 3 is provided with the long-strip-shaped hole, the swinging plate 9 is sleeved in the long-strip-shaped hole in a sliding manner, the swinging plate 9 can conveniently and freely swing back and forth through the long-strip-shaped hole, and the swinging plate 9 can be guided to move more stably.

In the utility model, a cross bar 28 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the driving box 3, a moving plate 27 is sleeved on the outer side of the cross bar 28 in a sliding manner, the moving plate 27 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rack 22, and the rack 22 is conveniently guided by matching the cross bar 28 and the moving plate 27, so that the movement of the rack is more stable.

In the utility model, when in use, the equipment is conveniently pushed and started through the matching of the handle and the universal wheel, water in the water tank 6 can be pumped into the spray head 10 through the water pump 7 to be sprayed out, so that the ground can be sprayed with water for dust settling, the ground is cleaned, dust rising is reduced, the rotating rod 13 and the two driving bevel gears 16 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 20, the two driven bevel gears 17, the worm 21 and the vertical shaft 18 are driven to rotate by the two driving bevel gears 16, the worm 21 drives the worm wheel 23 to rotate, the movable rod 24 and the rack 22 are driven by the worm wheel 23 to move left and right, the rack 22 drives the gear 26 and the rotating shaft 25 to rotate forward and backward, the rotating shaft 25 drives the oscillating plate 9 and the spray head 10 to oscillate, the ground can be uniformly and comprehensively sprayed with water for dust settling, the dust settling effect is better, and the cleaning brush 12 is driven by the worm 21 to rotate, through pivoted brush cleaner 12, can clean totally to ground, vertical axis 18 has driven the rotation of flabellum 19 simultaneously, through pivoted flabellum 19 for form the negative pressure in the suction box 2, clean and the dust that forms passes through suction hood 11, dust absorption pipe 14, finally get into in the suction box 2, through the filtration of filter screen 15, the dust drops to collecting box 4 in, can regularly clear up.

Claims

1. A cleaning and dust removal device for civil engineering operations, comprising a base (1), characterized in that a dust suction box (2) and a drive box (3) are fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and the drive box ( 3) A drive motor (20) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top, a rotating rod (13) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the drive motor (20), and two outer sides of the rotating rod (13) are fixedly sleeved with two A drive bevel gear (16), a vertical shaft (18) is rotatably installed on the top inner wall of the dust collector (2), and a fan blade (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the vertical shaft (18), and the drive A worm (21) and a rotating shaft (25) are rotatably mounted on the bottom inner wall of the box (3), and a driven bevel gear (17) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the worm (21) and the bottom end of the vertical shaft (18). , the two driving bevel gears (16) are respectively meshed with the corresponding driven bevel gears (17), the bottom end of the worm (21) is fixedly installed with a cleaning brush (12), and the rear of the driving box (3) A worm wheel (23) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the side, the worm (21) is engaged with the worm wheel (23), and a movable rod (24) is rotatably installed on the front side of the worm wheel (23), and the movable rod (24) A rack (22) is rotatably installed at one end of the rotating shaft (25), a gear (26) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (25), the gear (26) is engaged with the rack (22), and the rotating shaft (25) A swinging plate (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the One side of the dust suction box (2) is fixedly connected with a dust suction pipe (14), the bottom end of the dust suction pipe (14) is fixedly connected with a dust suction cover (11), and the top of the drive box (3) is fixed A water tank (6) and a water pump (7) are installed, one side of the water tank (6) is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump (7), and a hose (8) is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump (7). , the end of the hose (8) away from the water pump (7) is communicated with the spray head (10).

2 . The cleaning and dust removal device for civil engineering operations according to claim 1 , wherein an opening is provided on the front side of the dust collecting box ( 2 ), and a collection box ( 4 ) is slidably sleeved in the opening. 3 . .

3 . The cleaning and dust removal device for civil engineering operations according to claim 1 , wherein two air outlet holes ( 5 ) are opened on the top of the dust suction box ( 2 ). 4 .

4 . The cleaning and dust removal device for civil engineering work according to claim 1 , wherein four universal wheels are rotatably installed at the bottom of the base ( 1 ), and one side of the dust collecting box ( 2 ) is rotatably installed. Fixed installation with two handles.

5. A cleaning and dust removal device for civil engineering operations according to claim 1, characterized in that a long hole is opened on one side of the drive box (3), and the swing plate (9) is slidably sleeved on the long hole. inside the hole.

6 . The cleaning and dust removal device for civil engineering operations according to claim 1 , wherein a cross bar ( 28 ) is fixedly installed on one inner wall of the drive box ( 3 ), and the cross bar ( 28 ) A moving plate (27) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the rack, and the moving plate (27) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rack (22).