CN114146905A - Navel orange quality is cross to be examined device - Google Patents
Navel orange quality is cross to be examined device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114146905A CN114146905A CN202111418346.XA CN202111418346A CN114146905A CN 114146905 A CN114146905 A CN 114146905A CN 202111418346 A CN202111418346 A CN 202111418346A CN 114146905 A CN114146905 A CN 114146905A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/30—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro within their own plane in or approximately in or transverse to the direction of conveyance
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/005—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for dry-cleaning
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
- A23N12/023—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/24—Gearing between driving motor and belt- or chain-engaging elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/16—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding materials in bulk
- B65G47/18—Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2201/00—Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
- B07B2201/04—Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an over-detection device, in particular to a navel orange quality over-detection device. The invention provides a navel orange quality over-inspection device which can intermittently feed, can be quickly and thoroughly brushed by adding water and can automatically screen sizes. A navel orange quality over-detection device comprises a base, a support, a screening frame, a wedge-shaped block, a first connecting rod, a first spring and the like; the base is last anterior left and right sides symmetry to be equipped with the support, and equal slidingtype is equipped with the head rod in two supports, all around having first spring on the head rod, the head rod both ends respectively with head rod and leg joint, the anterior inboard of head rod all is equipped with the wedge, is equipped with the screening frame between two wedges. According to the invention, the blanking mechanism is arranged, the first cam is intermittently contacted with the wedge-shaped rod, so that the wedge-shaped rod and the second push rod are driven to move back and forth, the blanking frame is intermittently opened, and the navel oranges intermittently slide onto the conveying belt through the first guide plate, so that the intermittent blanking effect can be realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an over-detection device, in particular to a navel orange quality over-detection device.
Background
Navel oranges are a kind of cultivated variety of sweet oranges of the citrus genus of the family Rutaceae, the earliest variety of the navel oranges, Washington navel oranges, is derived from branches of other sweet oranges with core in Brazil in 1870, in the beginning of 20 th century, the navel oranges are introduced into China through a plurality of introduction and cultivation, the navel oranges have long economic life, the fruits are most delicious and delicious, the nutrition is rich, the fresh fruits can be squeezed into juice, the juice can be drunk along with the squeezing, and the navel oranges are one of the fruits which are sold in the market. Because the size differs after the navel orange is picked, need classify according to the size of navel orange, the work of selling of the navel orange of being convenient for, present navel orange size screening work is manual screening navel orange mostly, and screening work volume is big, and is inefficient, and the size that can only roughly differentiate the navel orange is classified moreover, and the pollution of fruit face is also only cleaned through simple manual work in addition for the classification effect of navel orange is extremely poor.
In summary, we need to design a navel orange quality over-inspection device that can intermittently feed, can add water and scrub thoroughly and can screen by size automatically.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the existing navel orange size screening work is mostly manual navel orange screening, the screening work is large, the efficiency is low, the size of the navel oranges can only be roughly distinguished for classification, and the pollution of fruit surfaces is also simple and manual wiping, so that the navel oranges are extremely poor in classification effect, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the navel orange quality over-inspection device is capable of intermittently discharging, adding water, rapidly and thoroughly scrubbing and automatically screening.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a navel orange quality over-detection device comprises a base, a support, a screening frame, wedge blocks, first connecting rods, first springs, first fixing rods, second springs, handles, first push rods, a blanking mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the support is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper front part of the base, the first connecting rods are arranged in the two supports in a sliding mode, the first springs are wound on the first connecting rods, the two ends of each first spring are respectively connected with the first connecting rods and the support, the wedge blocks are arranged on the inner side of the front part of each first connecting rod, the screening frame is arranged between the two wedge blocks, the first fixing rods are arranged in the middle of the front wall of the screening frame, the handles are arranged on the first fixing rods in a sliding mode, the second springs are wound on the first fixing rods, the two ends of the second springs are respectively connected with the screening frame and the handles, the first push rods are arranged in the inner side of the upper part of the screening frame in the sliding mode, the front sides of the first push rods are connected with the handles, the blanking mechanism is arranged on the upper rear side of the base, and a feeding mechanism is arranged between the upper rear part of the base and the screening frame, the feeding mechanism is positioned in the front lower part of the blanking mechanism, and the screening frame is positioned in the front lower part of the feeding mechanism.
More preferably, feeding mechanism is including the second support frame, the fixed plate, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, first belt group, the second pivot, the second gear, conveyer belt and second cam, the rear portion symmetry is equipped with the second support frame on the base, be equipped with the conveyer belt between two second support frame tops, the downside is equipped with the fixed plate in the conveyer belt left wall, the motor is installed at the fixed plate top, conveyer belt left wall rear side rotation formula is equipped with the second pivot, be equipped with first belt group between second pivot and the motor output shaft, second pivot right-hand member is equipped with the second gear, conveyer belt front side internal rotation formula is equipped with the second cam, second cam both sides and wedge intermittent type contact.
More preferably, the blanking mechanism comprises a first support frame, a blanking frame, a first rotating shaft, a first gear, a first cam, a wedge-shaped rod, a second fixed rod, a third spring, a second push rod and a first guide plate, wherein the first support frame is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the base, the blanking frame is arranged between the top ends of the two first support frames, the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the conveyor belt, the first gear is arranged on the right side of the first rotating shaft and meshed with the second gear, the first cam is arranged at the right end of the first rotating shaft and intermittently contacted with the wedge-shaped rod, the second fixed rod is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the rear wall of the blanking frame, the second push rod is slidably arranged between the two second fixed rods, the third spring is wound on each second fixed rod, the two ends of the third spring are respectively connected with the second push rod and the second fixed rod, the wedge-shaped rod is slidably arranged on the middle lower portion of the front wall of the blanking frame, the upper side of the wedge-shaped rod is connected with the second push rod, the conveyer belt top rear side is equipped with first deflector, and first deflector is located blanking frame under.
More preferred, still including scrubbing the mechanism, scrubbing the mechanism including the shell, first solid fixed ring, the third pivot, the second belt assembly, bevel gear, the solid fixed ring of second, third gear and brush, be equipped with the shell in the middle of the conveyer belt top, shell top left side is equipped with first solid fixed ring, the rotary type is equipped with the third pivot in the first fixed ring, be equipped with the second belt assembly between third pivot left side and the motor output shaft, bilateral symmetry is equipped with the solid fixed ring of second around the shell top, all be equipped with the third gear between two solid fixed ring of second and the shell middle part, three third gear is arranged and is engaged in proper order, be equipped with bevel gear between middle third gear middle part downside and the third pivot, the third gear bottom all is equipped with the brush, the brush all is located between shell and the conveyer belt.
More preferred is, still including the mechanism of adding water, the mechanism of adding water is including first fixed block, the water pipe, the gondola water faucet, valve and second fixed block, and the anterior left and right sides symmetry between shell and the conveyer belt is equipped with first fixed block, and shell top rear side symmetry is equipped with the second fixed block, the second fixed block of homonymy and first fixed block all with the shell between be equipped with the water pipe, two water pipe the inner all is equipped with two gondola water faucets, inside the gondola water faucet is located the shell, the equal rotary type of front side was equipped with the valve on the water pipe.
More preferably, still including collecting the mechanism, collect the mechanism including collecting the frame, the second deflector, the second connecting rod, fourth spring and slider, the middle part is equipped with the collection frame on the base, collect and be equipped with the second deflector between frame top rear side and the screening frame, collect frame right wall symmetry and be equipped with the second connecting rod, slidingtype is equipped with the slider between two second connecting rods, all around having the fourth spring on the second connecting rod, the fourth spring both ends are connected with slider and second connecting rod respectively.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. according to the invention, the blanking mechanism is arranged, the first cam is intermittently contacted with the wedge-shaped rod, so that the wedge-shaped rod and the second push rod are driven to move back and forth, the blanking frame is intermittently opened, and the navel oranges intermittently slide onto the conveying belt through the first guide plate, so that the intermittent blanking effect can be realized;
2. through the feeding mechanism, the motor output shaft drives the second rotating shaft to rotate through the first belt set, so that the second gear is driven to rotate, the conveyor belt is driven to rotate, and then the second cam is driven to rotate, so that the navel oranges are automatically conveyed into the screening frame;
3. the navel orange washing machine is provided with a water adding mechanism, a valve is opened, clean water is sprayed into a shell through a water pipe to a shower head, and the navel orange is sufficiently washed by the water adding auxiliary brush, so that the purpose of thoroughly washing stains on the navel orange is achieved;
4. through being equipped with the collection mechanism, the second deflector blocks the big navel orange of reposition of redundant personnel to collecting the frame left and right sides, and the navel orange of small is shaken out to collecting in the frame around by, reaches the effect according to the automatic separately collection of size.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a brushing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the water adding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1. a base, 2, a bracket, 3, a screening frame, 4, a wedge-shaped block, 5, a first connecting rod, 6, a first spring, 7, a first fixing rod, 8, a second spring, 9, a handle, 10, a first push rod, 11, a blanking mechanism, 1101, a first support frame, 1102, a blanking frame, 1103, a first rotating shaft, 1104, a first gear, 1105, a first cam, 1106, a wedge-shaped rod, 1107, a second fixing rod, 1108, a third spring, 1109, a second push rod, 1110, a first guide plate, 12, a feeding mechanism, 1201, a second support frame, 1202, a fixing plate, 1203, a motor, 1204, a first belt set, 1205, a second rotating shaft, 1206, a second gear, 1207, a conveyor belt, 1208, a second cam, 13, a scrubbing mechanism, 1301, a shell, 1302, a first fixing ring, 1303, a third rotating shaft, 1304, a second belt set, 1305, 1306, a bevel gear, a second fixing ring, 1307, a third gear, 1308. the brush, 14, add water mechanism, 1401, first fixed block, 1402, water pipe, 1403, gondola water faucet, 1404, valve, 1405, second fixed block, 15, collect the mechanism, 1501, collect the frame, 1502, second deflector, 1503, second connecting rod, 1504, fourth spring, 1505, slider.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A navel orange quality over-detection device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a base 1, supports 2, a screening frame 3, wedge blocks 4, first connecting rods 5, first springs 6, first fixing rods 7, second springs 8, a handle 9, first push rods 10, a blanking mechanism 11 and a feeding mechanism 12, wherein the supports 2 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper front portion of the base 1, the first connecting rods 5 are arranged in the two supports 2 in a sliding mode, the first springs 6 are wound on the first connecting rods 5, two ends of each first spring 6 are respectively connected with the first connecting rods 5 and the supports 2, the wedge blocks 4 are arranged on the inner sides of the front portions of the first connecting rods 5, the screening frame 3 is arranged between the two wedge blocks 4, the first fixing rods 7 are arranged in the middle of the front wall of the screening frame 3, the handle 9 is arranged on the first fixing rods 7 in a sliding mode, the second springs 8 are wound on the first fixing rods 7, two ends of the second springs 8 are respectively connected with the screening frame 3 and the handle 9, a first push rod 10 is arranged on the upper portion of the screening frame 3 in an inner sliding mode, the front side of the first push rod 10 is connected with a handle 9, a blanking mechanism 11 is arranged on the upper rear side of the base 1, a feeding mechanism 12 is arranged between the upper rear portion of the base 1 and the screening frame 3, the feeding mechanism 12 is located on the front lower portion of the blanking mechanism 11, and the screening frame 3 is located on the front lower portion of the feeding mechanism 12.
When people need to perform quality over-inspection on navel oranges, the navel orange quality over-inspection device can be used, firstly, people pour a proper amount of navel oranges into the blanking mechanism 11, then the feeding mechanism 12 is started, the feeding mechanism 12 drives the blanking mechanism 11 to blank, the navel oranges fall into the feeding mechanism 12 and are conveyed into the screening frame 3, when the feeding mechanism 12 rotates to be in contact with the wedge block 4, the wedge block 4 is driven to move backwards, the first connecting rod 5 and the screening frame 3 are driven to move backwards, the first spring 6 is compressed, when the feeding mechanism 12 rotates to be not in contact with the wedge block 4, the first spring 6 is reset, the wedge block 4, the first connecting rod 5 and the screening frame 3 are driven to move forwards, the reciprocating motion enables the navel oranges in the screening frame 3 to intermittently shake forwards and backwards, and downwards, and upwards and downwards mesh sieves in the screening frame 3 are used for sorting navel oranges with different sizes, the navel orange of a small person toward falling to the little net sieve and being shaken out, the navel orange of a big person stays in first push rod 10, then people's manual backward promotion handle 9, second spring 8 is compressed to drive first push rod 10 rearward movement, make big navel orange pushed out, loose the hand again afterwards, second spring 8 resets, make first push rod 10 and handle 9 move forward to reseing, after the screening is accomplished, close feeding mechanism 12 can.
The feeding mechanism 12 comprises a second support frame 1201, a fixing plate 1202, a motor 1203, a first belt group 1204, a second rotating shaft 1205, a second gear 1206, a conveying belt 1207 and a second cam 1208, the second support frame 1201 is symmetrically arranged on the upper rear portion of the base 1, the conveying belt 1207 is arranged between the top ends of the two second support frames 1201, the fixing plate 1202 is arranged on the lower side of the left wall of the conveying belt 1207, the motor 1203 is installed at the top of the fixing plate 1202, the second rotating shaft 1205 is arranged on the rear side of the left wall of the conveying belt 1207 in a rotating mode, the first belt group 1204 is arranged between the second rotating shaft 1205 and the output shaft of the motor 1203, the second gear 1206 is arranged on the right end of the second rotating shaft 1205, the second cam 1208 is arranged on the front side of the conveying belt 1207 in a rotating mode, and two sides of the second cam 1208 are in intermittent contact with the wedge block 4.
When people need carry out the quality cross examination to the navel orange, pour the navel orange into on conveyer belt 1207 earlier, start motor 1203 afterwards, motor 1203 output shaft drives second pivot 1205 through first belt group 1204 and operates, thereby drive the operation of second gear 1206, and then drive conveyer belt 1207 and operate, then drive the operation of second cam 1208, make the navel orange convey to screening frame 3 in, intermittent type nature contact through second cam 1208 and wedge 4, make 3 seesaws of screening frame carry out size screening to the navel orange, after the navel orange screening is accomplished, close motor 1203 can.
The blanking mechanism 11 comprises a first support frame 1101, a blanking frame 1102, a first rotating shaft 1103, a first gear 1104, a first cam 1105, wedge-shaped rods 1106, a second fixed rod 1107, a third spring 1108, a second push rod 1109 and a first guide plate 1110, the first support frame 1101 is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the base 1, the blanking frame 1102 is arranged between the top ends of the two first support frames 1101, the first rotating shaft 1103 is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the conveyor belt 1207, the first gear 1104 is arranged on the right side of the first rotating shaft 1103, the first gear 1104 is meshed with the second gear 1206, the first cam 1105 is arranged at the right end of the first rotating shaft 1103, the first cam 1105 is intermittently contacted with the wedge-shaped rods 1106, the second fixed rod 1107 is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the rear wall of the blanking frame 1102, the second push rod 1109 is slidably arranged between the two second fixed rods 1107, the third spring 1108 is wound around each second fixed rod, and the two ends of the third spring 1108 are respectively connected with the second push rod 1109 and the second fixed rod 1107, a wedge-shaped rod 1106 is arranged at the middle lower part of the front wall of the blanking frame 1102 in an inward sliding manner, the upper side of the wedge-shaped rod 1106 is connected with a second push rod 1109, a first guide plate 1110 is arranged at the rear side of the top of the conveyor belt 1207, and the first guide plate 1110 is located right below the blanking frame 1102.
When people need go on quality cross examination to the navel orange, pour into the blanking frame 1102 with an appropriate amount of navel orange earlier, after motor 1203 starts, second pivot 1205 drives first gear 1104 operation, thereby drive first cam 1105 operation, when first cam 1105 and wedge post 1106 contact, thereby drive wedge post 1106 rearward movement, and then drive second push rod 1109 rearward movement, third spring 1108 is stretched, make blanking frame 1102 opened, the navel orange whereabouts will slide into on conveyer belt 1207 through first deflector 1110, when first cam 1105 and wedge post 1106 contactless, third spring 1108 resets, thereby drive second push rod 1109 and wedge post 1106 forward movement, blanking frame 1102 is closed, the navel orange can't fall, so can realize the effect of intermittent type unloading.
Example 2
Based on the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 6 to 8, the electric toothbrush further comprises a brushing mechanism 13, the brushing mechanism 13 comprises a housing 1301, a first fixing ring 1302, a third rotating shaft 1303, a second belt group 1304, a bevel gear 1305, a second fixing ring 1306, a third gear 1307 and a brush 1308, the housing 1301 is arranged in the middle of the top of the conveying belt 1207, the first fixing ring 1302 is arranged on the left side of the top of the housing 1301, the third rotating shaft 1303 is rotatably arranged in the first fixing ring 1302, the second belt group 1304 is arranged between the left side of the third rotating shaft 1303 and an output shaft of the motor 1203, the second fixing rings 1306 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the top of the housing 1301, the third gears 1307 are arranged between the two second fixing rings 1306 and the middle of the housing 1301, the three third gears 1307 are arranged and sequentially engaged, the bevel gear 1305 is arranged between the middle lower side of the middle third gear 1307 and the third rotating shaft 1303, the bottom end of the third gear 1307 is provided with the brush 1308, the brushes 1308 are both located between the housing 1301 and the belt 1207.
After the motor 1203 starts, the motor 1203 output shaft drives the third rotating shaft 1303 to rotate through the second belt set 1304, so as to drive the bevel gear 1305 to rotate, further drive the third gear 1307 to rotate, then drive the brush 1308 to rotate, and the brush 1308 brushes the navel oranges in the conveying, so that the dust on the navel oranges is brushed and cleaned.
Still including adding water mechanism 14, it includes first fixed block 1401 to add water mechanism 14, water pipe 1402, gondola water faucet 1403, valve 1404 and second fixed block 1405 to add water mechanism 14, the anterior left and right sides symmetry between shell 1301 and conveyer belt 1207 is equipped with first fixed block 1401, shell 1301 top rear side symmetry is equipped with second fixed block 1405, the second fixed block 1405 and the first fixed block 1401 of homonymy all with be equipped with water pipe 1402 between the shell 1301, two water pipe 1402 inner all are equipped with two gondola water faucets 1403, gondola water faucet 1403 is located inside shell 1301, the equal rotary type in front side is equipped with valve 1404 on water pipe 1402.
When the brush 1308 is brushing the navel orange in conveying, the valve 1404 can be manually rotated, the valve 1404 is opened, clean water is sprayed out of the shower 1403 through the water pipe 1402 to be sprayed into the shell 1301, the navel orange is sufficiently brushed through the water adding auxiliary brush 1308, the purpose of thoroughly brushing dirt on the navel orange is achieved, and when water does not need to be added, the valve 1404 is closed.
Still including collecting mechanism 15, collecting mechanism 15 is including collecting frame 1501, second deflector 1502, second connecting rod 1503, fourth spring 1504 and slider 1505, the middle part is equipped with collecting frame 1501 on the base 1, be equipped with second deflector 1502 between collecting frame 1501 top rear side and the screening frame 3, the right wall symmetry of collecting frame 1501 is equipped with second connecting rod 1503, slidingtype is equipped with slider 1505 between two second connecting rods 1503, all around having fourth spring 1504 on the second connecting rod 1503, fourth spring 1504 both ends are connected with slider 1505 and second connecting rod 1503 respectively.
When big navel orange was pushed out, being blocked by second deflector 1502 and shunting to the collection frame 1501 left and right sides and rolling out, and little navel orange is shaken out in collecting frame 1501 around, reaches the effect of separately collecting according to the size is automatic, after collection frame 1501 is full, manual pulling slider 1505 that upwards, fourth spring 1504 is compressed, take out the little navel orange in collecting frame 1501, loosen the hand afterwards, fourth spring 1504 resets to drive slider 1505 moves down to closing.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A navel orange quality over-detection device comprises a base (1), supports (2), screening frames (3), wedge blocks (4), first connecting rods (5), first springs (6), first fixing rods (7), second springs (8), handles (9) and first push rods (10), wherein the supports (2) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper front portion of the base (1), the first connecting rods (5) are arranged in the two supports (2) in a sliding mode, the first springs (6) are wound on the first connecting rods (5), two ends of each first spring (6) are respectively connected with the first connecting rods (5) and the supports (2), the wedge blocks (4) are arranged on the inner side of the front portion of each first connecting rod (5), the screening frames (3) are arranged between the two wedge blocks (4), the first fixing rods (7) are arranged in the middle of the front walls of the screening frames (3), the handles (9) are arranged on the first fixing rods (7) in a sliding mode, around having second spring (8) on first dead lever (7), second spring (8) both ends are connected with screening frame (3) and handle (9) respectively, screening frame (3) upper portion internal sliding formula is equipped with first push rod (10), first push rod (10) front side is connected with handle (9), characterized by, still include unloading mechanism (11) and feeding mechanism (12), the rear side is equipped with unloading mechanism (11) on base (1), be equipped with feeding mechanism (12) between rear portion and screening frame (3) on base (1), feeding mechanism (12) are located unloading mechanism (11) front lower place, screening frame (3) are located feeding mechanism (12) front lower place.
2. The navel orange quality overdetection device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (12) comprises a second support frame (1201), a fixing plate (1202), a motor (1203), a first belt group (1204), a second rotating shaft (1205), a second gear (1206), a conveyor belt (1207) and a second cam (1208), the second support frame (1201) is symmetrically arranged at the upper rear part of the base (1), the conveyor belt (1207) is arranged between the top ends of the two second support frames (1201), the fixing plate (1202) is arranged at the lower middle side of the left wall of the conveyor belt (1207), the motor (1203) is arranged at the top of the fixing plate (1202), the second rotating shaft (1205) is rotatably arranged at the rear side of the left wall of the conveyor belt (1207), the first belt group (1204) is arranged between the second rotating shaft (1205) and an output shaft of the motor (1203), the second gear (1206) is arranged at the right end of the second rotating shaft (1205), the second cam (1208) is rotatably arranged at the front side of the conveyor belt (1207), both sides of the second cam (1208) are intermittently contacted with the wedge block (4).
3. The navel orange quality overdetection device according to claim 2, wherein the blanking mechanism (11) comprises a first support frame (1101), a blanking frame (1102), a first rotating shaft (1103), a first gear (1104), a first cam (1105), a wedge rod (1106), a second fixed rod (1107), a third spring (1108), a second push rod (1109) and a first guide plate (1110), the first support frame (1101) is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the base (1), the blanking frame (1102) is arranged between the top ends of the two first support frames (1101), the first rotating shaft (1103) is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the conveyor belt (1207), the first gear (1104) is arranged on the right side of the first rotating shaft (1103), the first gear (1104) is meshed with the second gear (1206), the first cam (1105) is arranged on the right end of the first rotating shaft (1103), and the first cam (1105) is intermittently contacted with the wedge rod (1106), the material dropping frame (1102) rear wall middle part symmetry is equipped with second dead lever (1107), slidingtype is equipped with second push rod (1109) between two second dead lever (1107), all around third spring (1108) on second dead lever (1107), third spring (1108) both ends are connected with second push rod (1109) and second dead lever (1107) respectively, lower part sliding type is equipped with wedge pole (1106) in material dropping frame (1102) antetheca, wedge pole (1106) upside is connected with second push rod (1109), conveyer belt (1207) top rear side is equipped with first deflector (1110), first deflector (1110) are located material dropping frame (1102) under.
4. The navel orange quality over-detection device according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising a brushing mechanism (13), wherein the brushing mechanism (13) comprises a housing (1301), a first fixing ring (1302), a third rotating shaft (1303), a second belt group (1304), a bevel gear (1305), a second fixing ring (1306), a third gear (1307) and a brush (1308), the housing (1301) is arranged in the middle of the top of the conveying belt (1207), the first fixing ring (1302) is arranged on the left side of the top of the housing (1301), the third rotating shaft (1303) is rotatably arranged in the first fixing ring (1302), the second belt group (1304) is arranged between the left side of the third rotating shaft (1303) and an output shaft of the motor (1203), the second fixing rings (1306) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the back side of the top of the housing (1301), the third gear (1307) is arranged between the two second fixing rings (1306) and the middle of the housing (1301), the three third gears (1307) are arranged and meshed in sequence, bevel gears (1305) are arranged between the lower side of the middle third gear (1307) and the third rotating shaft (1303), brushes (1308) are arranged at the bottom ends of the third gears (1307), and the brushes (1308) are located between the shell (1301) and the conveying belt (1207).
5. The navel orange quality over-detection device according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising a water adding mechanism (14), wherein the water adding mechanism (14) comprises a first fixed block (1401), water pipes (1402), shower heads (1403), valves (1404) and a second fixed block (1405), the first fixed block (1401) is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the front portion between the shell (1301) and the conveyor belt (1207), the second fixed block (1405) is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the top of the shell (1301), the water pipes (1402) are arranged between the first fixed block (1401) and the shell (1301) and between the second fixed block (1405) and the first fixed block (1401) on the same side, two shower heads (1403) are arranged at the inner ends of the two water pipes (1402), the shower heads (1403) are located inside the shell (1301), and the rotary valves (1404) are arranged on the front side of the water pipes (1402).
6. The navel orange quality overinspection device according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a collection mechanism (15), wherein the collection mechanism (15) comprises a collection frame (1501), a second guide plate (1502), a second connecting rod (1503), a fourth spring (1504) and a sliding block (1505), the collection frame (1501) is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the base (1), the second guide plate (1502) is arranged between the rear side of the top of the collection frame (1501) and the screening frame (3), the second connecting rod (1503) is symmetrically arranged on the right wall of the collection frame (1501), the sliding block (1505) is arranged between the two second connecting rods (1503), the fourth spring (1504) is wound on the second connecting rod (1503), and two ends of the fourth spring (1504) are respectively connected with the sliding block (1505) and the second connecting rod (1503).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111418346.XA CN114146905A (en) | 2021-11-26 | 2021-11-26 | Navel orange quality is cross to be examined device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111418346.XA CN114146905A (en) | 2021-11-26 | 2021-11-26 | Navel orange quality is cross to be examined device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114146905A true CN114146905A (en) | 2022-03-08 |
Family
ID=80458087
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111418346.XA Withdrawn CN114146905A (en) | 2021-11-26 | 2021-11-26 | Navel orange quality is cross to be examined device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114146905A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114715611A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-07-08 | 青岛双维食品有限公司 | Conveyer with automatically, reject damaged sea cucumber function |
-
2021
- 2021-11-26 CN CN202111418346.XA patent/CN114146905A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114715611A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-07-08 | 青岛双维食品有限公司 | Conveyer with automatically, reject damaged sea cucumber function |
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Application publication date: 20220308 |
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