Novel edible mushroom bag breaking machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus bag breaking, in particular to a novel edible fungus bag breaking machine.
Background
The edible fungus refers to edible mushroom (large-scale fungus) with large fruiting body, and is commonly called mushroom. The edible fungi known in China are more than 350, wherein the edible fungi belong to basidiomycotina, the common edible fungi comprise mushrooms, straw mushrooms, agaric, tremella, hericium erinaceus, dictyophora phalloidea, matsutake, tricholoma matsutake, russula, lucid ganoderma, cordyceps sinensis, truffle, pleurotus nebrodensis, boletus and the like, and the few edible fungi belong to ascomycotina, and the edible fungi comprise morchella esculenta, malassezia furfur, truffle and the like. The fungi are respectively grown in different regions and different ecological environments. The edible fungi comprise black fungus and mushroom, and the broken bag of the edible fungi mainly aims at the broken bag of the black fungus bag.
The conventional edible fungus bag breaking machine has the defects that the bag breaking efficiency of black fungus bags is low, the fungus health preparation efficiency is low, and the fungus health can not be well screened in the using process.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a novel edible fungus bag breaking machine, which solves the problems that the bag breaking efficiency of the existing edible fungus bag breaking machine for black fungus is lower, the efficiency for preparing fungus health is lower, and the fungus health cannot be well screened in the using process of the existing edible fungus bag breaking machine in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a novel edible fungus bag breaking machine comprises a supporting frame and a boosting mechanism, wherein an inclined guide plate is arranged inside the supporting frame, the top of the inclined guide plate is connected with a crushing tank body, the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing tank body is connected with an isolation screen, an auxiliary cleaning mechanism is arranged above the isolation screen, a driving motor is arranged at the rear end of the inclined guide plate, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a driving belt pulley, the output end of the driving belt pulley is connected with a transmission belt, the top of the transmission belt is provided with a driven belt pulley, the output end of the driven belt pulley is connected with a transverse main shaft, a fixed blade and a crushing connecting rod are arranged on the transverse main shaft, a crushing connecting rod is arranged on one side of the fixed blade, the tail end of one side of the transverse main shaft is connected with an auxiliary discharging mechanism, and the boosting mechanism is positioned above the crushing tank body, the crushing tank body is provided with a feeding hole.
Optionally, the auxiliary cleaning mechanism comprises a screw guide post sleeve, a transverse screw, a linear screw motor, a connecting arc plate and a brush, the transverse screw is connected inside the screw guide post sleeve in a penetrating manner, the input end of the transverse screw is connected with the linear screw motor, the connecting arc plate is fixed at the top of the outer wall of the screw guide post sleeve, and the brush is inserted inside the connecting arc plate.
Optionally, the screw rod guide post sleeve is connected with the transverse screw rod through a screw pair, the screw rod guide post sleeve is connected with the connecting arc plate, and the connecting arc plate is connected with the brush.
Optionally, the driving motor is connected with the driving belt pulley, the driving belt pulley is connected with the driven belt pulley through a transmission belt, the driven belt pulley is connected with the transverse spindle, the transverse spindle is connected with the fixed blades, the fixed blades are uniformly distributed along the outer wall of the transverse spindle, the transverse spindle is connected with the crushing connecting rod, and the crushing connecting rod is uniformly distributed along the central axis direction of the transverse spindle.
Optionally, supplementary row's material mechanism includes crown plate, lockpin, adjusting screw, push pedal, inside groove, coupling spring and inserted bar, the bottom through connection of crown plate has the lockpin, the junction through connection between the crown plate has adjusting screw, the inside through connection of crown plate has the push pedal, and the bottom of push pedal has seted up the inside groove, the inside of inside groove is provided with coupling spring, and coupling spring's the other end is connected with the inserted bar.
Optionally, the ring plates are connected with each other in a closed manner through the lock pin and the adjusting screw, the push plates are uniformly distributed along the outer walls of the ring plates, and the push plates are connected with the transverse main shaft through the connecting springs and the inserted rods.
Optionally, boosting mechanism includes the storing frame, admits air siphunculus, positioning frame, oblique filter plate, fixed pin, positioning spring, admit air fan, gas pitcher, high compression pump, high-pressurepipe, pipe and nozzle, the internal connection of storing frame has admits air the siphunculus, and admits air the internal connection of siphunculus has the fan of admitting air, positioning frame is installed to one side of the fan of admitting air, and the inside upper and lower both sides of positioning frame all install oblique filter plate, the tip through connection of oblique filter plate has the fixed pin, the outer wall connection of oblique filter plate has positioning spring, one side of the siphunculus of admitting air is connected with the gas pitcher, and the top of gas pitcher is connected with high compression pump, high compression pump's output is connected with high-pressurepipe, and high compression epipe's the other end is connected with the pipe, the bottom of pipe outer wall is equipped with a plurality of nozzles.
Optionally, the air inlet through pipe is connected with the air inlet fan, the air inlet through pipe is connected with the positioning frame, the positioning frame forms an elastic structure with the inclined filter screen plate through a fixing pin and a positioning spring, and the inclined filter screen plate, the fixing pin and the positioning spring are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the air inlet through pipe.
Optionally, the air inlet pipe is communicated with the air tank, the air tank is communicated with the catheter through a high-pressure air pump and a high-pressure air pipe, the nozzles are uniformly distributed along the central axis direction of the catheter, and the spraying direction of the nozzles is inclined.
The invention provides a novel edible fungus bag breaking machine which has the following beneficial effects: .
1. This novel edible mushroom bag-breaking machine is provided with supplementary clean mechanism, and linear screw motor can effectually promote lead screw guide sleeve through horizontal lead screw and remove along the horizontal direction, and lead screw guide sleeve is connected with the brush through connecting the arc board to can effectually promote the brush and clean the adsorbed material of isolation screen cloth along the horizontal direction, and can effectually avoid the material to block up isolation screen cloth, the screening effect of the isolation screen cloth of influence.
2. This novel drive motor that edible mushroom bag-breaking machine set up can be effectual through driving pulley, cooperation between driving belt and the driven pulley three drives horizontal main shaft and rotates, and horizontal main shaft is connected with fixed blade and crushing connecting rod respectively, thereby can effectually drive fixed blade and smash the synchronous rotation of connecting rod, fixed blade can effectually break open the fungus bag, smash the connecting rod and separate fungus well from the fungus bag, and fixed blade, the wall surface of crushing connecting rod and the broken jar of body forms the crushing region who contracts gradually, the fungus bag that gets into crushing region is at the extrusion of crushing connecting rod, it smashes to realize fungus well under the shearing action, fungus bag separation.
3. This novel edible mushroom bag-breaking machine is provided with supplementary row material mechanism, penetrate the inside of crown plate with the push pedal in proper order, and can encircle the end of crown plate in horizontal main shaft, and link together the crown plate through adjusting screw, at this moment, under coupling spring's effect, can effectually promote the inserted bar and remove along the axis direction of push pedal, until running through into the terminal outer wall of horizontal main shaft with the inserted bar, can effectually be connected horizontal main shaft with the push pedal, thereby can the supplementary position of arranging material mechanism of effectual restriction, make supplementary inside of arranging the material mechanism can be convenient see the fungus bag off broken jar body, and can the supplementary convenience of arranging the material mechanism of effectual improvement dismouting.
4. The novel edible fungus bag breaking machine is provided with a boosting mechanism, an air inlet fan can effectively guide external air into the air inlet through pipe, the air applies pressure to an inclined filter screen plate, the inclined filter screen plate can effectively provide primary filtering treatment for the air, and the inclined filter screen plate rotates along the outer part of a fixed pin under the action of air flow, and a positioning spring can effectively provide effective buffering action for the inclined filter screen plate, so that the inclined filter screen plate can provide effective filtering treatment for the air, impurities carried by the air are reduced, and the air is guided into an air tank through the air inlet through pipe; high-pressure gas pump can be effectual pass through the inside of high-pressurepipe guide tube with high-pressure gas to and the nozzle sprays high-pressure gas into the inside of the broken jar body, and high-pressure gas can effectually provide the propelling movement for the material, and improves the effect of isolation screen screening material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary cleaning mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the transverse spindle of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an auxiliary discharge mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4B;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. inclining the material guide plate; 3. crushing the tank body; 4. an isolation screen; 5. an auxiliary cleaning mechanism; 501. a screw rod guide post sleeve; 502. a transverse screw rod; 503. a linear screw motor; 504. connecting the arc plates; 505. a brush; 6. driving a motor; 7. a drive pulley; 8. a drive belt; 9. a driven pulley; 10. a transverse main shaft; 11. fixing a blade; 12. crushing the connecting rod; 13. an auxiliary discharge mechanism; 1301. a ring plate; 1302. a lock pin; 1303. adjusting the screw rod; 1304. pushing the plate; 1305. an inner tank; 1306. a connecting spring; 1307. inserting a rod; 14. a feed inlet; 15. a boosting mechanism; 1501. a storage rack; 1502. an air inlet pipe; 1503. a positioning frame; 1504. inclined filter screen plates; 1505. a fixing pin; 1506. a positioning spring; 1507. an air intake fan; 1508. a gas tank; 1509. a high pressure air pump; 1510. a high-pressure air pipe; 1511. a conduit; 1512. and (4) a nozzle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel edible fungus bag breaking machine comprises a supporting frame 1 and a boosting mechanism 15, wherein an inclined guide plate 2 is arranged inside the supporting frame 1, the top of the inclined guide plate 2 is connected with a crushing tank body 3, the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing tank body 3 is connected with an isolation screen 4, an auxiliary cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged above the isolation screen 4, a driving motor 6 is arranged at the rear end of the inclined guide plate 2, the output end of the driving motor 6 is connected with a driving belt pulley 7, the output end of the driving belt pulley 7 is connected with a driving belt 8, the top of the driving belt 8 is provided with a driven belt pulley 9, the output end of the driven belt pulley 9 is connected with a transverse main shaft 10, a fixed blade 11 and a crushing connecting rod 12 are arranged on the transverse main shaft 10, a crushing connecting rod 12 is arranged on one side of the fixed blade 11, an auxiliary discharging mechanism 13 is connected with the tail end of one side of the transverse main shaft 10, and the boosting mechanism 15 is positioned above the crushing tank body 3, the crushing tank body 3 is provided with a feeding hole 14.
In the invention: supplementary clean mechanism 5 includes lead screw guide post cover 501, horizontal lead screw 502, linear screw motor 503, connects arc board 504 and brush 505, and the inside through connection of lead screw guide post cover 501 has horizontal lead screw 502, and the input of horizontal lead screw 502 is connected with linear screw motor 503, and the top of lead screw guide post cover 501 outer wall is fixed with connects arc board 504, and the inside of just connecting arc board 504 is pegged graft and is had brush 505.
In the invention: the screw rod guide column sleeve 501 is connected with the transverse screw rod 502 through a thread pair, the screw rod guide column sleeve 501 is connected with the connecting arc plate 504, and the connecting arc plate 504 is connected with the brush 505; under the effect of linear screw motor 503, can effectually promote lead screw guide post cover 501 to remove along the horizontal direction through horizontal lead screw 502, and lead screw guide post cover 501 is connected with brush 505 through connecting arc board 504 to can effectually promote brush 505 and clean the material that the isolator screen 4 adsorbs along the horizontal direction, and can effectually avoid the material to block up isolator screen 4, the isolation screen 4's of influence screening effect.
In the invention: the driving motor 6 is connected with a driving belt pulley 7, the driving belt pulley 7 is connected with a driven belt pulley 9 through a transmission belt 8, the driven belt pulley 9 is connected with a transverse main shaft 10, the transverse main shaft 10 is connected with a fixed blade 11, the fixed blade 11 is uniformly distributed along the outer wall of the transverse main shaft 10, the transverse main shaft 10 is connected with a crushing connecting rod 12, and the crushing connecting rod 12 is uniformly distributed along the central axis direction of the transverse main shaft 10; under the effect of driving motor 6, can effectually drive horizontal main shaft 10 through driving pulley 7, cooperation between driving belt 8 and the driven pulley 9 three rotates, and horizontal main shaft 10 is connected with fixed blade 11 and crushing connecting rod 12 respectively, thereby can effectually drive fixed blade 11 and crushing connecting rod 12 and rotate in step, fixed blade 11 can effectually break the fungus bag, crushing connecting rod 12 separates fungus well from the fungus bag, and fixed blade 11, the crushing area of contracting gradually is formed on the wall surface of crushing connecting rod 12 and the broken jar body 3, the fungus bag that gets into crushing area realizes fungus well crushing under the extrusion of crushing connecting rod 12, shearing action, fungus bag separation.
In the invention: the auxiliary discharging mechanism 13 comprises a ring plate 1301, a lock pin 1302, an adjusting screw 1303, a push plate 1304, an inner groove 1305, a connecting spring 1306 and an insertion rod 1307, wherein the lock pin 1302 is connected to the bottom of the ring plate 1301 in a penetrating manner, the adjusting screw 1303 is connected to the joint between the ring plates 1301 in a penetrating manner, the push plate 1304 is connected to the inside of the ring plate 1301 in a penetrating manner, the inner groove 1305 is formed in the bottom of the push plate 1304, the connecting spring 1306 is arranged inside the inner groove 1305, and the insertion rod 1307 is connected to the other end of the connecting spring 1306.
In the invention: the ring plates 1301 are connected with each other in a closed mode through the locking pins 1302 and the adjusting screws 1303, the push plates 1304 are evenly distributed along the outer walls of the ring plates 1301, and the push plates 1304 are connected with the transverse main shaft 10 through the connecting springs 1306 and the inserting rods 1307; can run through the inside of going into the crown plate 1301 in proper order with push pedal 1304, and can encircle the end of crown plate 1301 ring in horizontal main shaft 10, and be connected the crown plate 1301 through adjusting screw 1303, at this moment, under the effect of connecting spring 1306, can effectually promote inserted bar 1307 and remove along the axis direction of push pedal 1304, until run through the outer wall that goes into horizontal main shaft 10 end with inserted bar 1307, can effectually be connected horizontal main shaft 10 with push pedal 1304, thereby can effectual restriction assist the position of arranging material mechanism 13, make supplementary material mechanism 13 can be convenient send out the fungus bag the inside of broken jar body 3, and can effectual improvement dismouting assist the convenience of arranging material mechanism 13.
In the invention: the boosting mechanism 15 comprises a storage rack 1501, an air inlet through pipe 1502, a positioning frame 1503, an inclined filter screen plate 1504, a fixing pin 1505, a positioning spring 1506, an air inlet fan 1507, an air tank 1508, a high-pressure air pump 1509, a high-pressure air pipe 1510, a conduit 1511 and a nozzle 1512, wherein the air inlet through pipe 1502 is connected with the interior of the storage rack 1501, and an air intake fan 1507 is connected to the inside of the air intake pipe 1502, a positioning frame 1503 is installed at one side of the air intake fan 1507, and the upper and lower sides in the positioning frame 1503 are both provided with an inclined filter screen plate 1504, the end part of the inclined filter screen plate 1504 is connected with a fixing pin 1505 in a penetrating way, the outer wall of the inclined filter screen plate 1504 is connected with a positioning spring 1506, one side of the air inlet pipe 1502 is connected with an air tank 1508, and the top of the gas tank 1508 is connected with a high-pressure gas pump 1509, the output end of the high-pressure gas pump 1509 is connected with a high-pressure gas pipe 1510, and the other end of the high-pressure air pipe 1510 is connected with a guide pipe 1511, and the bottom of the outer wall of the guide pipe 1511 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 1512.
In the invention: an air inlet through pipe 1502 is connected with an air inlet fan 1507, the air inlet through pipe 1502 is connected with a positioning frame 1503, the positioning frame 1503 forms an elastic structure with an inclined filter screen plate 1504 through a fixing pin 1505 and a positioning spring 1506, and the inclined filter screen plate 1504, the fixing pin 1505 and the positioning spring 1506 are all symmetrically distributed around the central axis of the air inlet through pipe 1502; under the effect of air inlet fan 1507, can be effectual with the inside of the leading-in siphunculus 1502 of external gas, gaseous with pressure application in oblique filter plate 1504, oblique filter plate 1504 can be effectual for gaseous provide preliminary filtration processing, and oblique filter plate 1504 receives the outside rotation that the air current effect was followed the fixed pin 1505, and the positioning spring 1506 can be effectual provides effectual cushioning effect for oblique filter plate 1504, make oblique filter plate 1504 can provide effectual filtration processing for gaseous, reduce the impurity that gaseous carried, and with gaseous inside of leading-in gas pitcher 1508 through the siphunculus 1502 that admits air.
In the invention: the air inlet pipe 1502 is communicated with an air tank 1508, the air tank 1508 is communicated with a guide pipe 1511 through a high-pressure air pump 1509 and a high-pressure air pipe 1510, the nozzles 1512 are uniformly distributed along the central axis direction of the guide pipe 1511, and the spraying direction of the nozzles 1512 is inclined; under the effect of high pressure gas pump 1509, can be effectual pass through inside that high-pressurepipe 1510 leads into pipe 1511 to and nozzle 1512 sprays high-pressure gas into the inside of the broken jar of body 3, at this moment, high-pressure gas can effectually provide the propelling movement for the material, and improve the effect that the screen cloth 4 sieved the material.
In conclusion, when the novel edible fungus bag breaking machine is used, firstly, a user can sequentially penetrate the push plate 1304 into the ring plate 1301, the ring plate 1301 can be sleeved on the tail end of the transverse main shaft 10, the ring plate 1301 is connected through the adjusting screw 1303, at the moment, under the action of the connecting spring 1306, the inserting rod 1307 can be effectively pushed to move along the central axis direction of the push plate 1304 until the inserting rod 1307 penetrates through the outer wall of the tail end of the transverse main shaft 10, the transverse main shaft 10 can be effectively connected with the push plate 1304, and therefore the position of the auxiliary material discharging mechanism 13 can be effectively limited;
secondly, the driving motor 6 is started, the driving motor 6 drives the transverse main shaft 10 to rotate through the matching among the driving belt pulley 7, the transmission belt 8 and the driven belt pulley 9, the transverse main shaft 10 is respectively connected with the fixed blade 11 and the crushing connecting rod 12, so that the fixed blade 11 and the crushing connecting rod 12 can be effectively driven to synchronously rotate, the fixed blade 11 can effectively break fungus bags, the crushing connecting rod 12 separates fungus bags from fungus bags, the fixed blade 11, the crushing connecting rod 12 and the wall surfaces of the crushing tank body 3 form a gradually contracted crushing area, and the fungus bags entering the crushing area are crushed and separated under the extrusion and shearing action of the crushing connecting rod 12;
then, starting an air inlet fan 1507, introducing external air into an air inlet pipe 1502 by the air inlet fan 1507, applying pressure to an inclined filter screen plate 1504 by the air, effectively providing primary filtering treatment for the air by the inclined filter screen plate 1504, and introducing the air into an air tank 1508 by the air inlet pipe 1502, then starting a high-pressure air pump 1509, introducing the high-pressure air into the interior of a conduit 1511 by the high-pressure air pump 1509 through a high-pressure air pipe 1510, and injecting the high-pressure air into the interior of the crushing tank 3 by a nozzle 1512, wherein the high-pressure air can effectively provide pushing for the material and improve the material sieving effect of the isolation screen 4;
finally, a linear lead screw motor 503 is started, the linear lead screw motor 503 pushes a lead screw guide column sleeve 501 to move along the horizontal direction through a transverse lead screw 502, and the lead screw guide column sleeve 501 is connected with a brush 505 through a connecting arc plate 504, so that the brush 505 can be effectively pushed to clean the materials adsorbed by the isolation screen 4 along the horizontal direction.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.