CN114132690A - Grain vertical bucket type elevator based on grain processing and use method thereof - Google Patents

Grain vertical bucket type elevator based on grain processing and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114132690A
CN114132690A CN202111252037.XA CN202111252037A CN114132690A CN 114132690 A CN114132690 A CN 114132690A CN 202111252037 A CN202111252037 A CN 202111252037A CN 114132690 A CN114132690 A CN 114132690A
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gear
vertical
lifting
box
fixedly connected
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CN114132690B (en
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毛正育
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Qinghai Shangkang Biotechnology Co ltd
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Qinghai Shangkang Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G17/00Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
    • B65G17/12Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface comprising a series of individual load-carriers fixed, or normally fixed, relative to traction element
    • B65G17/126Bucket elevators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G17/00Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
    • B65G17/30Details; Auxiliary devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/44Belt or chain tensioning arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G37/00Combinations of mechanical conveyors of the same kind, or of different kinds, of interest apart from their application in particular machines or use in particular manufacturing processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/34Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor 
    • B65G47/38Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor  by dumping, tripping, or releasing load carriers
    • B65G47/40Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor  by dumping, tripping, or releasing load carriers by tilting conveyor buckets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/12Sieving bulk materials during loading or unloading
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0202Agricultural and processed food products

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vertical bucket type grain elevator for grain processing and a using method thereof. This vertical bucket elevator based on grain processing is with grain and application method thereof, because the vertical box has two, the cooperation is placed the setting of board, the area of device has been increased, thereby the stability of device has been increased, it drives output gear to start first motor and makes the linkage conveyer belt rotate, the linkage conveyer belt drives first rotating gear and diversion gear rotate, diversion gear drives second rotating gear and rotates, first rotating gear and second rotating gear drive first promotion transfer gear respectively and rotate, make the device only need a driving motor alright accomplish the material loading of two vertical boxes, the manufacturing cost of device has been reduced, and long-term use, a driving motor has saved certain electric power resource, and then has slowed down the power consumption pressure.

Description

Grain vertical bucket type elevator based on grain processing and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of grain processing, in particular to a vertical bucket type grain elevator for grain processing and a using method thereof.
Background
The grain processing mainly comprises the following steps: rice milling, wheat milling, corn and coarse cereals processing, vegetable oil extraction, refining and processing, production of vegetable protein products and starch processing, grain and oil food processing by taking rice and flour as main raw materials and comprehensive utilization of grain and oil processing by-products.
The existing grain vertical bucket elevator for grain processing is mostly flat and long, so that the stability of the device is poor, two elevators are often needed when a large amount of grains need to be lifted, the cost is high, the existing grain vertical bucket elevator for grain processing does not have a filtering function, so that a certain amount of impurities are contained in the grains, and the quality of the grains is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a vertical bucket type grain elevator for grain processing and a using method thereof, and solves the problems of poor stability, high cost and no filtering function when a large amount of grains need to be lifted.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: based on grain vertical bucket elevator for grain processing, comprising a placing plate and vertical boxes arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the placing plate, wherein the top of an inner cavity of each vertical box is rotatably connected with a first lifting transmission wheel, the bottom of the inner cavity of each vertical box is rotatably connected with a second lifting transmission wheel, the first lifting transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the second lifting transmission wheel through a lifting transmission belt, the outer surface of the lifting transmission belt is fixedly connected with a lifting bucket, the front side of the vertical box on the left side is fixedly connected with a gear box, the inner surface of the gear box is rotatably connected with a first rotating gear, the rotating shaft of the first rotating gear sequentially penetrates through the gear box and the vertical box and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the first lifting transmission wheel, the right side of the front side of the gear box is fixedly connected with a first chute plate, the inner surface of the first chute plate is slidably connected with a first sliding block, and the inner surface of the first chute plate is slidably connected with a second sliding block on the right side of the first sliding block, the surface of first sliding block rotates through the rotating turret and is connected with second rotating gear, the surface of second sliding block rotates through the rotating turret and is connected with the change gear with second rotating gear looks adaptation, the one end of second rotating gear axis of rotation run through gear box and upright case in proper order and with the first axis of rotation fixed connection who promotes the transfer gear, through connecting rod fixed connection between first sliding block and the second sliding block, be connected through linkage conveyer belt transmission between first rotating gear and the change gear.
Preferably, the positive left and right sides of gear box all is through mount fixedly connected with telescopic link, the one end of telescopic link is through mount fixedly connected with first motor, the one end of first motor output shaft runs through gear box and fixedly connected with and the output gear of linkage conveyer belt looks adaptation.
Preferably, the back of the gear box is fixedly connected with a second chute plate, the inner surface of the second chute plate is connected with the front of the vertical box in a sliding mode through a sliding block, the front of the gear box is provided with a first moving groove matched with the rotating shaft of the first motor, and the front and the back of the gear box are provided with second moving grooves matched with the rotating shaft of the second rotating gear.
Preferably, a third moving groove is formed in the top of the placing plate, and the inner surface of the third moving groove is connected with the bottom of the vertical box in a sliding mode through a sliding block.
Preferably, one side of the top of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the front and the back of the top of the placing plate are both rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod through a rotating frame.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod are both in threaded connection with threaded blocks, the outer surface of each threaded block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the vertical box, one end of each bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected with one end of the output shaft of the second motor, and the outer surfaces of the two bidirectional threaded rods are in transmission connection through a chain wheel and a chain.
Preferably, two the top of the relative one side of upright case all communicates with out the hopper, two the bottom of the back of the body one side of the back of the body all communicates with the feeder hopper.
Preferably, two the below fixedly connected with spring barrel that founds the relative one side of case and is located out the hopper, the internal surface sliding connection of spring barrel has the spring beam, fixedly connected with expanding spring between the one end of spring beam and the internal surface of spring barrel, the other end of spring beam runs through the spring barrel and swivelling joint has the filter screen, two rotate through the rotating turret and connect between the relative one side of filter screen.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with vibrating motor of filter screen, one the equal fixedly connected with first baffle in front and the back at filter screen top, another the equal fixedly connected with second baffle in front and the back at filter screen top.
The invention also provides a use method of the vertical bucket type grain elevator based on grain processing, which specifically comprises the following steps:
step one, lifting materials: starting a first motor to drive an output gear to enable a linkage conveyor belt to rotate, driving a first rotating gear and a turning gear to rotate by the linkage conveyor belt, driving a second rotating gear to rotate by the turning gear, driving a first lifting conveying wheel to rotate by the first rotating gear and the second rotating gear respectively, driving a lifting conveyor belt to enable a second lifting conveying wheel to rotate by the first lifting conveying wheel, driving a lifting hopper to rotate by the lifting conveyor belt, pouring grains into the lifting hopper through a feeding hopper, and enabling the grains in the lifting hopper to flow out through a discharging hopper when the lifting hopper rotates to the top of an inner cavity of a vertical box;
step two, impurity filtering: the grains flowing out of the discharge hopper fall to the top of the filter screen, the vibration motor is started to vibrate the filter screen, the filter screen extrudes the spring rod to enable the telescopic spring to contract, the grains are prevented from falling from the front and the back of the filter screen by matching the arrangement of the first baffle and the second baffle, and the grains fall into the granary by the vibration of the filter screen;
step three, adjusting the distance: start the second motor and drive the rotation of two-way threaded rod, two-way threaded rod drives the thread piece and makes vertical case be close to each other, thereby reduce the interval between the vertical case, the vertical case removal in left side drives the gear box and makes first rotating gear remove, the vertical case removal in right side drives first promotion transfer gear and makes the second rotating gear remove, second rotating gear drives first sliding block and makes the second sliding block remove, the second sliding block drives the diversion gear and removes, thereby guarantee second rotating gear and diversion gear meshing all the time, it drives first motor and makes output gear remove to start the telescopic link, output gear drives the linkage conveyer belt and makes the linkage conveyer belt tighten, thereby guarantee the normal operating of device, two vertical cases are close to each other and drive the filter screen and rotate, thereby guarantee the normal use of filter screen.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a vertical bucket type grain elevator for grain processing and a using method thereof. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the grain vertical bucket type elevator for grain processing and the using method thereof are characterized in that a placing plate, a vertical box, a first lifting transmission wheel, a second lifting transmission wheel, a lifting transmission belt, a lifting bucket, a gear box, a first rotating gear, a first chute plate, a first sliding block, a second rotating gear, a turning gear, an output gear and a first motor are arranged, the vertical box is provided with two vertical boxes which are matched with the placing plate to increase the floor area of the device, so that the stability of the device is increased, the first motor is started to drive the output gear to drive the linkage transmission belt to rotate, the linkage transmission belt drives the first rotating gear and the turning gear to rotate, the turning gear drives the second rotating gear to rotate, the first rotating gear and the second rotating gear respectively drive the first lifting transmission wheel to rotate, the first lifting transmission wheel drives the lifting transmission belt to drive the second lifting transmission wheel to rotate, promote the conveyer belt simultaneously and drive the lift-bucket and rotate to make the device only need a driving motor alright in order to accomplish the material loading of two founds casees, thereby reduced the manufacturing cost of device, long-term use moreover, a driving motor has saved certain electric power resource, and then has slowed down the power consumption pressure.
(2) This vertical bucket elevator based on grain processing is with grain and application method thereof, one side fixedly connected with second motor through placing the board top, the front and the back of placing the board top all are connected with two-way threaded rod through the rotating turret rotation, the equal threaded connection in both sides of two-way threaded rod surface has the screw thread piece, the surface of screw thread piece and the surface fixed connection who founds the case, the one end of a two-way threaded rod and the one end fixed connection of second motor output shaft, connect through sprocket chain transmission between the surface of two-way threaded rod, start the second motor and drive two-way threaded rod and rotate, two-way threaded rod drives the screw thread piece and makes and found the case be close to each other, thereby reduce the interval between the founding the case, thereby make the device be suitable for the granary of equidimension not, and then increased the suitability of device.
(3) This vertical bucket type lifting machine of grain for processing based on grain and application method thereof, the other end through the spring beam runs through the spring bucket and swivelling joint has the filter screen, two rotate through the rotating turret and connect between the relative one side of filter screen, the bottom fixedly connected with vibrating motor of filter screen, the grain that flows through out the hopper drops to the top of filter screen, start vibrating motor makes the filter screen vibrations, the filter screen extrusion spring beam makes the expanding spring shrink, the setting of cooperation first baffle and second baffle prevents that grain from dropping from the front and the back of filter screen, the filter screen vibrations makes grain drop to the granary in, thereby make the device have filtering capability, thereby reduce the impurity in the grain, and then increased the quality of grain.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the gear case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the stand case of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the internal structure of the stand case of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structural connection of the spring barrel, the spring rod and the extension spring of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection of the filter screen, the first baffle and the second baffle according to the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a board is placed; 2. erecting a box; 3. a first lifting transfer wheel; 4. a second lifting transfer wheel; 5. lifting the conveyor belt; 6. a lift bucket; 7. a gear case; 8. a first rotating gear; 9. a first chute plate; 10. a first slider; 11. a second slider; 12. a second rotating gear; 13. a change gear; 14. an output gear; 15. a first motor; 16. a second chute plate; 17. a first moving slot; 18. a second moving slot; 19. a telescopic rod; 20. a third moving slot; 21. a second motor; 22. a bidirectional threaded rod; 23. a thread block; 24. a discharge hopper; 25. a feed hopper; 26. a spring barrel; 27. a spring lever; 28. a tension spring; 29. a filter screen; 30. a vibration motor; 31. a first baffle plate; 32. a second baffle; 33. the conveyer belt is linked.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following two technical solutions:
the first embodiment,
Based on grain vertical bucket elevator for grain processing, comprising a placing plate 1 and vertical boxes 2 arranged at the left side and the right side of the top of the placing plate 1, wherein the top of the inner cavity of each vertical box 2 is rotatably connected with a first lifting transmission wheel 3, the bottom of the inner cavity of each vertical box 2 is rotatably connected with a second lifting transmission wheel 4, the first lifting transmission wheel 3 is in transmission connection with the second lifting transmission wheel 4 through a lifting transmission belt 5, the outer surface of the lifting transmission belt 5 is fixedly connected with a lifting bucket 6, the front side of the vertical box 2 at the left side is fixedly connected with a gear box 7, the inner surface of the gear box 7 is rotatably connected with a first rotation gear 8, the rotation shaft of the first rotation gear 8 sequentially penetrates through the gear box 7 and the vertical box 2 and is fixedly connected with the rotation shaft of the first lifting transmission wheel 3, the right side of the front side of the gear box 7 is fixedly connected with a first chute plate 9, the inner surface of the first chute plate 9 is slidably connected with a first sliding block 10, the inner surface of the first chute plate 9 and the right side of the first sliding block 10 are connected with a second sliding block 11 in a sliding manner, the outer surface of the first sliding block 10 is connected with a second rotating gear 12 in a rotating manner through a rotating frame, the outer surface of the second sliding block 11 is connected with a change gear 13 matched with the second rotating gear 12 in a rotating manner through a rotating frame, one end of the rotating shaft of the second rotating gear 12 sequentially penetrates through the gear box 7 and the vertical box 2 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the first lifting transmission wheel 3, the first sliding block 10 and the second sliding block 11 are fixedly connected through a connecting rod, the first rotating gear 8 and the change gear 13 are in transmission connection through a linkage transmission belt 33, as the vertical box 2 is provided with two vertical plates 1, the occupied area of the device is increased by matching with the arrangement of the placing plates 1, the stability of the device is increased, the first motor 15 is started to drive the output gear 14 to rotate the linkage transmission belt 33, linkage conveyer belt 33 drives first rotating gear 8 and change gear 13 and rotates, change gear 13 drives second rotating gear 12 and rotates, first rotating gear 8 and second rotating gear 12 drive first promotion transfer gear 3 respectively and rotate, first promotion transfer gear 3 drives promotion conveyer belt 5 and makes second promotion transfer gear 4 rotate, promote conveyer belt 5 simultaneously and drive lift-bucket 6 and rotate, thereby make the device only need a driving motor alright with the material loading of accomplishing two founding casees 2, thereby the manufacturing cost of device has been reduced, and long-term use, a driving motor has saved certain electric power resource, and then has slowed down the power consumption pressure.
Example II,
This embodiment is an improvement of the previous embodiment, and is based on a vertical bucket elevator for grain processing, which comprises a placing plate 1 and vertical boxes 2 disposed on the left and right sides of the top of the placing plate 1, the top of the inner cavity of the vertical box 2 is rotatably connected with a first lifting transmission wheel 3, the bottom of the inner cavity of the vertical box 2 is rotatably connected with a second lifting transmission wheel 4, the first lifting transmission wheel 3 is in transmission connection with the second lifting transmission wheel 4 through a lifting transmission belt 5, the outer surface of the lifting transmission belt 5 is fixedly connected with a lifting bucket 6, the bottom of the lifting bucket 6 is in an arc structure, and the lifting bucket 6 rotates at a certain speed, so that when the lifting bucket 6 rotates to a discharge bucket 24, grains in the lifting bucket 6 are thrown out, and fall off through the discharge bucket 24, the lifting bucket 6 is suitable for upward conveying powdery, granular and small blocky bulk materials with bulk density less than 1.5 tons per cubic meter, a gear box 7 is fixedly connected to the front of the left vertical box 2, a first rotating gear 8 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the gear box 7, the rotating shaft of the first rotating gear 8 sequentially penetrates through the gear box 7 and the vertical box 2 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the first lifting transmission wheel 3, a first chute plate 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front of the gear box 7, a first sliding block 10 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the first chute plate 9, a second sliding block 11 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the first chute plate 9 and is positioned on the right side of the first sliding block 10, a second rotating gear 12 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first sliding block 10 through a rotating frame, a change gear 13 matched with the second rotating gear 12 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second sliding block 11 through the rotating frame, one end of the rotating shaft of the second rotating gear 12 sequentially penetrates through the gear box 7 and the vertical box 2 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the first lifting transmission wheel 3, the first sliding block 10 and the second sliding block 11 are fixedly connected through a connecting rod, the first rotating gear 8 and the change gear 13 are in transmission connection through a linkage conveyor belt 33, the vertical boxes 2 are provided with two vertical boxes and are matched with the arrangement of the placing plate 1, the occupied area of the device is increased, the stability of the device is increased, the first motor 15 is started to drive the output gear 14 to enable the linkage conveyor belt 33 to rotate, the linkage conveyor belt 33 drives the first rotating gear 8 and the change gear 13 to rotate, the change gear 13 drives the second rotating gear 12 to rotate, the first rotating gear 8 and the second rotating gear 12 respectively drive the first lifting conveying wheel 3 to rotate, the first lifting conveying wheel 3 drives the lifting conveyor belt 5 to enable the second lifting conveying wheel 4 to rotate, meanwhile, the lifting conveyor belt 5 drives the lifting hopper 6 to rotate, and therefore the device can finish feeding of the two vertical boxes 2 only by one driving motor, therefore, the manufacturing cost of the device is reduced, and a driving motor saves certain power resources after long-term use, so that the power utilization pressure is relieved.
As the preferred scheme, the positive left and right sides of gear box 7 all is through mount fixedly connected with telescopic link 19, telescopic link 19 and external power supply electric connection, control through control switch, the first motor 15 of mount fixedly connected with is passed through to the one end of telescopic link 19, first motor 15 and external power supply electric connection, control through control switch, the one end of first motor 15 output shaft runs through gear box 7 and fixedly connected with and the output gear 14 of linkage conveyer belt 33 looks adaptation, it is further explained, start telescopic link 19 and drive first motor 15 and make output gear 14 remove, thereby make linkage conveyer belt 33 tighten, thereby guarantee the normal operating of device.
As a preferable scheme, the back of the gear box 7 is fixedly connected with a second chute plate 16, the inner surface of the second chute plate 16 is connected with the front of the vertical box 2 in a sliding manner through a slider, the front of the gear box 7 is provided with a first moving groove 17 matched with the rotating shaft of the first motor 15, and the front and the back of the gear box 7 are both provided with a second moving groove 18 matched with the rotating shaft of the second rotating gear 12, further, the second chute plate 16 increases the stability of the gear box 7, the first moving groove 17 enables the output shaft of the first motor 15 to move, and the second moving groove 18 enables the direction changing gear 13 and the output gear 14 to move, so that the normal operation of the device is ensured.
Preferably, the top of the placing plate 1 is provided with a third moving groove 20, the inner surface of the third moving groove 20 is connected with the bottom of the vertical box 2 in a sliding manner through a sliding block, and further, the vertical box 2 can move, so that the normal operation of the device is ensured.
As preferred scheme, place one side fixedly connected with second motor 21 at board 1 top, place the front and the back at board 1 top and all be connected with two-way threaded rod 22 through the rotating turret rotation, further explain, two sides are provided with reverse screw on the left and right sides of two-way threaded rod 22 surface to two-way threaded rod 22 rotates and makes thread block 23 be close to each other, and thread block 23 drives upright case 2 and removes, thereby guarantees the stability that upright case 2 removed.
As the preferred scheme, the left and right sides of the outer surface of the two-way threaded rod 22 are both in threaded connection with the thread blocks 23, the outer surface of each thread block 23 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the vertical box 2, one end of one two-way threaded rod 22 is fixedly connected with one end of the output shaft of the second motor 21, and the outer surfaces of the two-way threaded rods 22 are in transmission connection through a chain wheel and a chain, so that the two-way threaded rods 22 enable the vertical box 2 to move more stably, and the stability of the device is improved.
As preferred scheme, the top of two relative one sides of founding case 2 all communicates with out hopper 24, the bottom of two relative one sides of founding case 2 mutually on the back all communicates with feeder hopper 25, two relative one sides of founding case 2 and lie in the below fixedly connected with spring drum 26 of hopper 24, the internal surface sliding connection of spring drum 26 has spring beam 27, fixedly connected with expanding spring 28 between the one end of spring beam 27 and the internal surface of spring drum 26, the other end of spring beam 27 runs through spring drum 26 and rotates and is connected with filter screen 29, rotate through the rotating turret between the relative one side of two filter screens 29 and connect, explain further, there is expanding spring 28 buffering when making filter screen 29 shake, thereby the life of filter screen 29 has been increased.
As a preferred scheme, the bottom of the filter screen 29 is fixedly connected with a vibration motor 30, the front and the back of the top of one filter screen 29 are fixedly connected with a first baffle 31, and the front and the back of the top of the other filter screen 29 are fixedly connected with a second baffle 32, further explaining that the vibration motor 30 is electrically connected with an external power supply, and is controlled by a control switch, and the first baffle 31 and the second baffle 32 prevent grains from spilling out of the back of the front of the filter screen 29.
The advantages of the second embodiment over the first embodiment are: a second motor 21 is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the placing plate 1, the front and the back of the top of the placing plate 1 are rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 22 through a rotating frame, the left and the right sides of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 22 are in threaded connection with threaded blocks 23, the outer surface of each threaded block 23 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the vertical box 2, one end of one bidirectional threaded rod 22 is fixedly connected with one end of an output shaft of the second motor 21, the outer surfaces of the two bidirectional threaded rods 22 are in transmission connection through a chain wheel and a chain, the second motor 21 is started to drive the bidirectional threaded rods 22 to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rods 22 drive the threaded blocks 23 to enable the vertical boxes 2 to approach each other, so that the distance between the vertical boxes 2 is reduced, the device is suitable for grain bins with different sizes, the applicability of the device is increased, and the other end of the spring rod 27 penetrates through the spring barrel 26 and is rotatably connected with a filter screen 29, connect through the rotating turret rotation between the relative one side of two filter screens 29, the bottom fixedly connected with vibrating motor 30 of filter screen 29, the grain that flows through play hopper 24 drops to the top of filter screen 29, start vibrating motor 30 and make the vibrations of filter screen 29, filter screen 29 extrudees spring beam 27 and makes the shrink of expanding spring 28, the setting of the first baffle of cooperation 31 and second baffle 32, prevent that grain from dropping from the front and the back of filter screen 29, filter screen 29 vibrations make grain drop to the granary in, thereby make the device have filtering capability, thereby reduce the impurity in the grain, and then the quality of grain has been increased.
The using method of the vertical bucket type grain elevator for grain processing specifically comprises the following steps:
step one, lifting materials: starting a first motor 15 to drive an output gear 14 to enable a linkage conveyor belt 33 to rotate, the linkage conveyor belt 33 drives a first rotating gear 8 and a direction-changing gear 13 to rotate, the direction-changing gear 13 drives a second rotating gear 12 to rotate, the first rotating gear 8 and the second rotating gear 12 respectively drive a first lifting conveying wheel 3 to rotate, the first lifting conveying wheel 3 drives a lifting conveyor belt 5 to enable a second lifting conveying wheel 4 to rotate, meanwhile, the lifting conveyor belt 5 drives a lifting hopper 6 to rotate, grains are poured into the lifting hopper 6 through a feed hopper 25, and when the lifting hopper 6 rotates to the top of an inner cavity of a vertical box 2, the grains in the lifting hopper 6 flow out through a discharge hopper 24;
step two, impurity filtering: the grains flowing out of the discharge hopper 24 fall to the top of the filter screen 29, the vibration motor 30 is started to vibrate the filter screen 29, the filter screen 29 extrudes the spring rod 27 to enable the expansion spring 28 to contract, the arrangement of the first baffle 31 and the second baffle 32 is matched to prevent the grains from falling from the front and the back of the filter screen 29, and the vibration of the filter screen 29 enables the grains to fall into a granary;
step three, adjusting the distance: the second motor 21 is started to drive the two-way threaded rod 22 to rotate, the two-way threaded rod 22 drives the threaded block 23 to enable the vertical boxes 2 to approach each other, thereby reducing the space between the vertical boxes 2, the left vertical box 2 moves to drive the gear box 7 to drive the first rotating gear 8 to move, the right vertical box 2 moves to drive the first lifting transmission wheel 3 to drive the second rotating gear 12 to move, the second rotating gear 12 drives the first sliding block 10 to drive the second sliding block 11 to move, the second sliding block 11 drives the change gear 13 to move, thereby ensuring that the second rotating gear 12 is always meshed with the direction-changing gear 13, starting the telescopic rod 19 to drive the first motor 15 to make the output gear 14 move, driving the linkage conveyor belt 33 by the output gear 14 to make the linkage conveyor belt 33 tense, thereby guaranteeing the normal operation of the device, the two vertical boxes 2 are close to each other to drive the filter screen 29 to rotate, thereby guaranteeing the normal use of the filter screen 29.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. Based on grain vertical bucket elevator for grain processing, including placing board (1) and setting up upright case (2) placing board (1) top left and right sides, its characterized in that: the top of the inner cavity of the vertical box (2) is rotatably connected with a first lifting transmission wheel (3), the bottom of the inner cavity of the vertical box (2) is rotatably connected with a second lifting transmission wheel (4), the first lifting transmission wheel (3) is in transmission connection with the second lifting transmission wheel (4) through a lifting transmission belt (5), the outer surface of the lifting transmission belt (5) is fixedly connected with a lifting hopper (6), the left side of the front surface of the vertical box (2) is fixedly connected with a gear box (7), the inner surface of the gear box (7) is rotatably connected with a first rotating gear (8), the rotating shaft of the first rotating gear (8) sequentially penetrates through the gear box (7) and the vertical box (2) and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the first lifting transmission wheel (3), the front right side of the gear box (7) is fixedly connected with a first chute plate (9), the inner surface of the first chute plate (9) is slidably connected with a first sliding block (10), the internal surface of first chute board (9) and the right side sliding connection who is located first sliding block (10) have second sliding block (11), the surface of first sliding block (10) rotates through the rotating turret and is connected with second rotating gear (12), the surface of second sliding block (11) rotates through the rotating turret and is connected with change gear (13) with second rotating gear (12) looks adaptation, the one end of second rotating gear (12) axis of rotation runs through gear box (7) and founding case (2) in proper order and with the first axis of rotation fixed connection who promotes transfer gear (3), pass through connecting rod fixed connection between first sliding block (10) and second sliding block (11), be connected through linkage conveyer belt (33) transmission between first rotating gear (8) and change gear (13).
2. The vertical bucket type grain elevator for grain processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positive left and right sides of gear box (7) all is through mount fixedly connected with telescopic link (19), the one end of telescopic link (19) is through mount fixedly connected with first motor (15), the one end of first motor (15) output shaft runs through gear box (7) and fixedly connected with and output gear (14) of linkage conveyer belt (33) looks adaptation.
3. The vertical bucket type grain elevator for grain processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the back fixedly connected with second chute board (16) of gear box (7), the internal surface of second chute board (16) passes through the slider and stands the front sliding connection of case (2), first shifting chute (17) with first motor (15) pivot axis adaptation are seted up in the front of gear box (7), second shifting chute (18) with second rotating gear (12) pivot axis adaptation are all seted up to the front and the back of gear box (7).
4. The vertical bucket type grain elevator for grain processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the placing plate (1) is provided with a third moving groove (20), and the inner surface of the third moving groove (20) is in sliding connection with the bottom of the vertical box (2) through a sliding block.
5. The vertical bucket type grain elevator for grain processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the top of the placing plate (1) is fixedly connected with a second motor (21), and the front and the back of the top of the placing plate (1) are both rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod (22) through a rotating frame.
6. The vertical bucket type grain elevator for grain processing as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the left and right sides of two-way threaded rod (22) surface all threaded connection has screw block (23), the surface of screw block (23) and the surface fixed connection who erects case (2), one the one end of two-way threaded rod (22) and the one end fixed connection of second motor (21) output shaft, two connect through sprocket chain transmission between the surface of two-way threaded rod (22).
7. The vertical bucket type grain elevator for grain processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two the top of the relative one side of vertical box (2) all communicates with a discharge hopper (24), two the bottom of the opposite one side of vertical box (2) all communicates with a feed hopper (25).
8. The vertical bucket type grain elevator for grain processing as claimed in claim 7, wherein: two the below fixedly connected with spring barrel (26) of vertical box (2) relative one side and being located out hopper (24), the internal surface sliding connection of spring barrel (26) has spring beam (27), fixedly connected with expanding spring (28) between the internal surface of the one end of spring beam (27) and spring barrel (26), the other end of spring beam (27) runs through spring barrel (26) and swivelling joint has filter screen (29), two connect through the rotating turret rotation between the relative one side of filter screen (29).
9. The vertical bucket type grain elevator for grain processing as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with vibrating motor (30) of filter screen (29), one the front and the equal fixedly connected with first baffle (31) in back at filter screen (29) top, another the front and the equal fixedly connected with second baffle (32) in back at filter screen (29) top.
10. The use method of the vertical bucket type grain elevator based on grain processing is characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
step one, lifting materials: starting a first motor (15) to drive an output gear (14) to enable a linkage conveyor belt (33) to rotate, the linkage conveyor belt (33) drives a first rotating gear (8) and a direction-changing gear (13) to rotate, the direction-changing gear (13) drives a second rotating gear (12) to rotate, the first rotating gear (8) and the second rotating gear (12) respectively drive a first lifting conveying wheel (3) to rotate, the first lifting conveying wheel (3) drives a lifting conveyor belt (5) to enable a second lifting conveying wheel (4) to rotate, meanwhile, the lifting conveyor belt (5) drives a lifting hopper (6) to rotate, grains are lifted and poured into the lifting hopper (6) through a feed hopper (25), and when the lifting hopper (6) rotates to the top of the inner cavity of the vertical box (2), the grains in the lifting hopper (6) flow out through a discharge hopper (24);
step two, impurity filtering: grain flowing out of the discharge hopper (24) falls to the top of the filter screen (29), the vibration motor (30) is started to vibrate the filter screen (29), the filter screen (29) extrudes the spring rod (27) to enable the telescopic spring (28) to contract, the arrangement of the first baffle plate (31) and the second baffle plate (32) is matched to prevent the grain from falling from the front and the back of the filter screen (29), and the vibration of the filter screen (29) enables the grain to fall into a granary;
step three, adjusting the distance: the second motor (21) is started to drive the two-way threaded rod (22) to rotate, the two-way threaded rod (22) drives the threaded block (23) to enable the vertical boxes (2) to be close to each other, so that the distance between the vertical boxes (2) is reduced, the left vertical box (2) moves to drive the gear box (7) to enable the first rotating gear (8) to move, the right vertical box (2) moves to drive the first lifting transmission wheel (3) to enable the second rotating gear (12) to move, the second rotating gear (12) drives the first sliding block (10) to enable the second sliding block (11) to move, the second sliding block (11) drives the change gear (13) to move, so that the second rotating gear (12) and the change gear (13) are enabled to be meshed all the time, the telescopic rod (19) is started to drive the first motor (15) to enable the output gear (14) to move, the output gear (14) drives the linkage transmission belt (33) to tighten the linkage transmission belt (33), thereby guarantee the normal operating of device, two upright casees (2) are close to each other and are driven filter screen (29) to rotate to guarantee the normal use of filter screen (29).
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