CN114132573A

CN114132573A - Fertilizer packagine machine

Info

Publication number: CN114132573A
Application number: CN202111463866.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈素云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Weifang Shengxing Chemical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-02
Filing date: 2021-12-02
Publication date: 2022-03-04
Anticipated expiration: 2041-12-02
Also published as: CN114132573B

Abstract

The invention discloses an organic fertilizer packaging machine which structurally comprises a hopper, a bagging device, a sewing mechanism, a conveying belt and a support, wherein the hopper is arranged at the top of the support; the invention has the following effects: begin the unloading when the baffle separates, press from both sides tight pole and press from both sides the wrapping bag and press from both sides tightly on the outer surface of the unloading pipe, the baffle tightens up and stops the unloading when the filling is accomplished, press from both sides tight pole and loosen the wrapping bag and accomplish the filling, press from both sides the mouth of adsorbing on the tight pole simultaneously, can adsorb the outer wall of wrapping bag on the tight pole of clamp, then open the sack through suction, make packagine machine can accomplish a cover bag automatically, and because press from both sides tight pole arc part and can laminate the unloading pipe, and press from both sides the plane part of tight pole and can press from both sides tight wrapping bag unnecessary part again, the dust that produces when can effectually preventing that the wrapping bag drops or the filling from spilling over when the filling.

Description

Fertilizer packagine machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer packaging, in particular to an organic fertilizer packaging machine.

Background

Along with the development of agriculture, the using amount of organic fertilizer is rapidly increased, the processed organic fertilizer needs to be packaged in the production and processing process of the organic fertilizer, a packaging machine needs to be used at the moment, the conventional organic fertilizer packaging machine needs to manually separate the bag openings and then sleeve the bag openings onto the blanking pipe openings for clamping when the organic fertilizer is packaged, the working mode is low in efficiency and can slow down the production and processing, the bag openings can be loosened due to loose bag openings when the bag openings are manually sleeved, or dust generated in filling due to overlarge gaps can overflow to pollute the production and processing environment, so that the organic fertilizer packaging machine needs to be developed, the bag openings can be automatically opened and then sleeve the bag openings onto the blanking pipe when the bag is taken, the packaging bag is clamped onto the blanking pipe when the blanking is started, and the bag openings can be completely attached to the blanking pipe due to the arrangement of a clamping mechanism, the problem that the packaging bags fall off due to untight bag openings or the gaps are too large to cause dust overflow to pollute the working environment is solved, and the packaging bags with different sizes can be adapted, so that the packaging machine can adapt to more production.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an organic fertilizer packaging machine, which can automatically open a bag opening and then sleeve the bag opening onto a discharging pipe when a user takes a packaging bag, and clamp the packaging bag onto the discharging pipe when the user starts discharging, and simultaneously can completely attach the bag opening to the discharging pipe due to the arrangement of a clamping mechanism, so that the problem that the working environment is polluted due to the fact that the bag opening falls off or excessive gaps cause dust overflow when the user starts discharging is solved, and can also adapt to the wrapping bag of different sizes for packagine machine can adapt to more production.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize:

the utility model provides a fertilizer packagine machine, its structure includes hopper, cover bagging apparatus, sewing mechanism, conveyer belt, support, the hopper is installed at the support top, the top surface is fixed with a set bagging apparatus in the support, cover bagging apparatus communicates with each other with the hopper, the support bottom links to each other with conveyer belt one side, the conveyer belt opposite side meets with sewing mechanism, cover the bagging apparatus and include division board, unloading pipe, clamping mechanism, install the division board on the unloading pipe, the division board is connected with clamping mechanism, the division board is located clamping mechanism top, the unloading pipe ann is fixed at support inside top surface.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the division board includes baffle, plate body, slider, well cavity pole, horizontal pole, montant, stay cord, trigger lever, the slider is installed to the baffle bottom, slider one side is connected with horizontal pole one end, the horizontal pole is fixed with the montant, the montant top links to each other with stay cord one end, the stay cord other end meets with the trigger lever, the trigger lever is established inside well cavity pole, well cavity pole is fixed in the plate body bottom, slider and plate body sliding fit, the plate body is installed at unloading outside of tubes surface, well cavity pole is connected with clamping mechanism.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the plate body comprises an opening and an air pumping hole, the opening is formed in one side of the plate body, the air pumping hole is formed below the opening, and the opening and the air pumping hole are formed in two sides of the plate body.

As the further optimization of this technical scheme, well cavity pole includes ventilation layer, air vent, the inside ventilation layer that is equipped with of well cavity pole, be equipped with the air vent on the ventilation layer top lateral wall.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, clamping mechanism includes dead lever, clamping bar, fixed plate, the fixed plate bottom surface cooperatees with the dead lever top, the dead lever bottom is fixed with clamping bar, clamping bar both ends all have the installation dead lever, clamping bar is equipped with two and cooperatees, the fixed plate top is connected with the cavity pole and both communicate with each other.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the fixed plate includes shell, diaphragm, slide, connecting rod, screw thread bull stick, folded sheet, install the diaphragm on the shell inside lateral wall, be equipped with the slide in the middle of the diaphragm, install the folded sheet on the slide, the screw thread bull stick cooperatees with the connecting rod, slide and dead lever top sliding fit, the folded sheet is connected with the dead lever, screw thread bull stick and diaphragm swing joint, the connecting rod is located the diaphragm below.

Advantageous effects

The organic fertilizer packaging machine has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, the bagging device, the clamping mechanism and the like are additionally arranged, the clamping of the clamping rod is controlled by opening and closing the baffle, when the baffle is separated, the blanking is started, the packaging bag is clamped to the outer side surface of the blanking pipe by the clamping rod, when the filling is finished, the blanking is stopped by tightening the baffle, the packaging bag is filled by loosening the packaging bag by the clamping rod, meanwhile, the adsorption port on the clamping rod can adsorb the outer wall of the packaging bag on the clamping rod, and then the bag opening is opened by suction force, so that the packaging machine can automatically complete bagging, and because the arc part of the clamping rod can be attached to the blanking pipe, and the plane part of the clamping rod can clamp the redundant part of the packaging bag, the packaging bag can be effectively prevented from falling or the dust generated during the filling can be prevented from overflowing.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an organic fertilizer packaging machine.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front section of the partition plate of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom section of the divider plate of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 4 at B.

Fig. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the clamping bar of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a front cross section of the fixing plate according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic top half-sectional view of a fixing plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a hopper-1, a bagging device-2, a sewing mechanism-3, a conveyor belt-4, a bracket-5, a separation plate-21, a blanking pipe-22, a clamping mechanism-23, a baffle-211, a plate body-212, a slide block-213, a hollow rod-214, a cross rod-215, a vertical rod-216, a pull rope-217, a trigger rod-218, an opening-2121, an air suction opening-2122, a ventilation layer-2141, a ventilation hole-2142, a fixed rod-231, a clamping rod-232, a fixed plate-233, a shell-2331, a transverse plate-2332, a slide-2333, a connecting rod-2334, a threaded rotating rod-2335, a folding plate-2336 and an adsorption opening-2321.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, the invention provides an organic fertilizer packaging machine, which structurally comprises a hopper 1, a bagging device 2, a sewing mechanism 3, a conveyor belt 4 and a support 5, wherein the hopper 1 is installed at the top of the support 5, the bagging device 2 is fixed on the inner top surface of the support 5, the bagging device 2 is communicated with the hopper 1, the bottom of the support 5 is connected with one side of the conveyor belt 4, and the other side of the conveyor belt 4 is connected with the sewing mechanism 3;

the bagging device 2 comprises a partition plate 21, a discharging pipe 22 and a clamping mechanism 23, wherein the partition plate 21 is installed on the discharging pipe 22, the partition plate 21 is connected with the clamping mechanism 23, the partition plate 21 is located above the clamping mechanism 23, and the discharging pipe 22 is fixed on the inner top surface of the support 5.

Referring to fig. 2-5, the partition plate includes a partition plate 21, which includes a baffle 211, a plate body 212, a slider 213, a hollow rod 214, a cross rod 215, a vertical rod 216, a pull rope 217, and a trigger rod 218, the slider 213 is installed at the bottom of the baffle 211, one side of the slider 213 is connected to one end of the cross rod 215, the vertical rod 216 is fixed to the cross rod 215, the top of the vertical rod 216 is connected to one end of the pull rope 217, the other end of the pull rope 217 is connected to the trigger rod 218, the trigger rod 218 is installed inside the hollow rod 214, the hollow rod 214 is fixed to the bottom of the plate body 212, the slider 213 is in sliding fit with the plate body 212, the plate body 212 is installed on the outer surface of the discharging pipe 22, and the hollow rod 214 is connected to the clamping mechanism 23.

Referring to fig. 2-5, the plate body 212 includes an opening 2121 and an air pumping hole 2122, an opening 2121 is disposed at one side of the plate body 212, an air pumping hole 2122 is disposed below the opening 2121, and an opening 2121 and an air pumping hole 2122 are disposed at both sides of the plate body 212.

The opening 2121 is coupled to the movement of the cross bar 215, so that the cross bar 215 can extend out of the plate body 212, and the flap 211 can be fully opened without being affected by the position of the cross bar 215.

The air suction port 2122 is connected to an external air suction pipe to allow the clamp mechanism 23 to have suction force to open the packaging bag.

Referring to fig. 2-3, the hollow rod 214 includes a ventilation layer 2141 and a ventilation hole 2142, the ventilation layer 2141 is disposed inside the hollow rod 214, and the ventilation hole 2142 is disposed on a top side wall of the ventilation layer 2141.

The air-permeable layer 2141 provides sealing property to the duct when external air is drawn, and prevents the suction force from being reduced due to insufficient sealing property, thereby preventing the bag suction effect of the clamp mechanism 23 from being affected.

Referring to fig. 6, the clamping mechanism 23 includes a fixing rod 231, a clamping rod 232, and a fixing plate 233, the bottom surface of the fixing plate 233 is matched with the top end of the fixing rod 231, the clamping rod 232 is fixed at the bottom of the fixing rod 231, the fixing rods 231 are installed at both ends of the clamping rod 232, the clamping rod 232 is provided with two matching parts, and the top of the fixing plate 233 is connected with the hollow rod 214 and communicated with the hollow rod 214.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 8-9, the fixing plate 233 according to the first embodiment includes a housing 2331, a horizontal plate 2332, a slide 2333, a connecting rod 2334, a rotating screw 2335, and a folding plate 2336, the horizontal plate 2332 is mounted on the inner side wall of the housing 2331, the slide 2333 is disposed in the middle of the horizontal plate 2332, the folding plate 2336 is mounted on the slide 2333, the rotating screw 2335 is engaged with the connecting rod 2334, the slide 2333 is slidably engaged with the top of the fixing rod 231, the folding plate 2336 is connected to the fixing rod 231, the rotating screw 2335 is movably connected to the horizontal plate 2332, and the connecting rod 2334 is located below the horizontal plate 2332.

The joint of the folding plate 2336 and the fixing rod 231 is completely attached to the outer wall of the fixing rod 231, and simultaneously, the fixing rod 231 is moved in a matching manner to ensure the sealing property in the space, thereby ensuring the suction force of the clamping rod 232 to the packaging bag.

Referring to fig. 7, an absorption opening 2321 is formed on an inner side wall of the clamping rod 232.

The following description is made on the specific working principle of a granular organic fertilizer packaging machine:

when the production packaging machine starts to work, an external air extractor connected with the air extraction opening 2122 starts to extract air, the generated suction force firstly enters the ventilation layer 2141 through the air hole 2142, then passes through the inner part of the housing 2331 to the fixing rod 231 and finally enters the clamping rod 232, so that the suction force is generated by the suction opening adsorption opening 2321 on the inner side wall of the clamping rod 232, the bag opening of the packaging bag is separated, and then the packaging bag is sleeved on the discharging pipe 22, so that the packaging bag is clamped between the discharging pipe 22 and the clamping rod 232;

then the baffle 211 is opened under the control of a program, the sliding block 213 below the baffle 211 moves outwards along with the baffle 211, so that the cross rod 215 connected to one side of the sliding block 213 is pushed outwards, at the moment, the vertical rod 216 arranged on the cross rod 215 pulls the pull rope 217, the trigger rod 218 rotates, and the threaded rotating rod 2335 connected to the bottom of the trigger rod 218 is driven to rotate along with the pull rope, and as the threads on the threaded rotating rod 2335 are matched with the gear at one end of the connecting rod 2334, the threads rotate and rise to rotate the gear, so that the connecting rod 2334 rotates around the limiting rod for fixing the connecting rod, and as the connecting rod 2334 rotates, the other end of the connecting rod 2334 pulls the fixing rod 231 to move inwards, so that the clamping rod 232 connected to the bottom of the fixing rod is clamped on the discharging pipe 22;

meanwhile, the chord length of the arc-shaped part of the clamping rod 232 is smaller than the diameter of the discharging pipe 22, so that a packaging bag can be attached to the discharging pipe 22 when the packaging bag is clamped, the plane part on the clamping rod 232 can clamp the redundant part of the packaging bag, dust overflow or dropping of the packaging bag is prevented when the packaging is carried out, the baffle 211 moves inwards after the packaging is finished, the sliding block 213 drives the vertical rod 216 on the cross rod 215 to pull the pull rope 217 so that the trigger rod 218 resets, the clamping rod 232 is separated to loosen the packaging bag, and the packaged packaging bag is sealed by the conveyor belt flow direction sewing mechanism 3 to finish the production and packaging of organic fertilizers.

The invention solves the problems that the prior organic fertilizer packaging machine needs to manually separate the bag openings and then sleeve the bag openings on the blanking pipe openings for clamping when packaging organic fertilizers, the working mode has low efficiency and can slow the production and processing, and the bag openings are not tight and fall off possibly when the manual bag sleeving is carried out, or the gaps are too large so as to cause the overflow of dust generated during the filling, thereby polluting the production and processing environment, the invention can automatically open the bag openings and then sleeve the bag openings on the blanking pipe when packaging the organic fertilizers by mutually combining the partition plates, the blanking pipe, the clamping mechanism and other components, can clamp the packaging bags on the blanking pipe when starting the blanking, simultaneously can ensure that the bag openings are completely attached to the blanking pipe due to the arrangement of the clamping mechanism, and prevents the problems that the packaging bags fall off or the excessive gaps cause the overflow of the dust and pollute the working environment due to the untight bag openings, and can also adapt to the wrapping bag of different sizes for packagine machine can adapt to more production.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, an indirect connection via an intermediary, a connection between two elements, or an interaction between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer packagine machine, its structure includes sewing up mechanism (3), conveyer belt (4), support (5), hopper (1) are installed at support (5) top, the top surface is fixed with cover bagging apparatus (2) in support (5), cover bagging apparatus (2) communicate with each other with hopper (1), support (5) bottom links to each other with conveyer belt (4) one side, conveyer belt (4) opposite side meets its characterized in that with sewing up mechanism (3): the bagging device (2) comprises a discharging pipe (22) and a clamping mechanism (23), a partition plate (21) is mounted on the discharging pipe (22), the partition plate (21) is connected with the clamping mechanism (23), the partition plate (21) is located above the clamping mechanism (23), and the discharging pipe (22) is fixed to the inner top surface of the support (5);

division board (21) are including baffle (211), plate body (212), cavity pole (214), horizontal pole (215), stay cord (217), trigger lever (218), slider (213) are installed to baffle (211) bottom, slider (213) are connected with horizontal pole (215), horizontal pole (215) are fixed with montant (216), stay cord (217) one end links to each other with montant (216), and the other end meets with trigger lever (218), trigger lever (218) are established inside cavity pole (214), cavity pole (214) are fixed in plate body (212) bottom, slider (213) and plate body (212) sliding fit, plate body (212) are installed in unloading pipe (22) outside, cavity pole (214) are connected with clamping mechanism (23).

2. The organic fertilizer packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: an opening (2121) is formed in one side of the plate body (212), and an air suction opening (2122) is formed below the opening (2121).

3. The organic fertilizer packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hollow rod (214) is internally provided with a ventilation layer (2141), and the side wall of the top of the ventilation layer (2141) is provided with a ventilation hole (2142).

4. The organic fertilizer packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: clamping mechanism (23) is including dead lever (231), fixed plate (233) bottom surface cooperatees with dead lever (231) top, dead lever (231) bottom is fixed with clamping rod (232), clamping rod (232) both ends all have installation dead lever (231), fixed plate (233) top is linked together with cavity pole (214).

5. The fertilizer packagine machine of claim 4, characterized in that: the fixing plate (233) comprises a housing (2331), a transverse plate (2332), a connecting rod (2334) and a threaded rotating rod (2335), the transverse plate (2332) is mounted on the side wall inside the housing (2331), a slide way (2333) is arranged in the middle of the transverse plate (2332), a folding plate (2336) is mounted on the slide way (2333), the threaded rotating rod (2335) is matched with the connecting rod (2334), the slide way (2333) is in sliding fit with the top of the fixing rod (231), the folding plate (2336) is connected with the fixing rod (231), the threaded rotating rod (2335) is movably connected with the transverse plate (2332), and the connecting rod (2334) is located below the transverse plate (2332).

6. The fertilizer packagine machine of claim 4, characterized in that: an adsorption port (2321) is arranged on the inner side wall of the clamping rod (232).

7. The fertilizer packagine machine of claim 4, characterized in that: the chord length of the clamping rod (232) is smaller than the diameter of the discharging pipe (22), so that the packaging bag can be attached to the discharging pipe (22) during clamping, the plane part on the clamping rod (232) can clamp the redundant part of the packaging bag, and dust overflow or falling of the packaging bag during packaging is prevented.

8. The fertilizer packagine machine of claim 2, characterized in that: the opening (2121) is matched with the cross rod (215) to move, so that the cross rod (215) can extend out of the plate body (212), the baffle (211) is not influenced by the position of the cross rod (215), and the baffle can be completely opened.