CN114129383B - Involute toothed chain track flattened massage chair convenient for mechanical arm to walk - Google Patents

Involute toothed chain track flattened massage chair convenient for mechanical arm to walk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114129383B
CN114129383B CN202111620325.6A CN202111620325A CN114129383B CN 114129383 B CN114129383 B CN 114129383B CN 202111620325 A CN202111620325 A CN 202111620325A CN 114129383 B CN114129383 B CN 114129383B
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China
Prior art keywords
chain
rack
tooth
toothed chain
toothed
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CN114129383A (en
Inventor
尹钢
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Zhejiang Haozhonghao Health Product Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Haozhonghao Health Product Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111620325.6A priority Critical patent/CN114129383B/en
Publication of CN114129383A publication Critical patent/CN114129383A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/001Apparatus for applying movements to the whole body
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16GBELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
    • F16G13/00Chains
    • F16G13/02Driving-chains
    • F16G13/04Toothed chains
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0149Seat or chair

Abstract

The invention relates to a flattening massage chair of an involute toothed chain track convenient for a manipulator to walk, which comprises a backrest frame, a seat frame and a manipulator, wherein the backrest frame is arranged on the seat frame, the chair further comprises a toothed chain, one end of the toothed chain is arranged on the backrest frame, the other end of the toothed chain is arranged on the seat frame, the toothed chain comprises a plurality of toothed plates, two toothed parts are respectively arranged at the head and the tail of each toothed plate, the head and the tail of each two adjacent toothed plates are in staggered hinged fit along the length direction of the toothed chain, and the manipulator is provided with a sprocket meshed with the toothed chain. Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, it can realize the constant pitch meshing of sprocket and toothed chain, and the manipulator operation is more stable, has simple structure, transfer moment is great to and good amortization effect.

Description

Involute toothed chain track flattened massage chair convenient for mechanical arm to walk
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of massage chairs, in particular to a flattened massage chair with an involute toothed chain track, which is convenient for a manipulator to walk.
Background
With the development of the massage armchair industry and the continuous increase of market demands, the massage armchair has developed from an initial sitting function to a leaning function and then to a lying function with zero gravity. At present, the research and development mechanisms of all units are positively applied to realize flattening of the massage armchair, so that the human body can meet the requirements of lying and sleeping, and meanwhile, the working condition requirements of normal operation of the mechanical arm from head to foot are further ensured.
One existing scheme is: the sectional rack structure is adopted, so that the massage mechanism can conveniently walk among racks in the lying or lifting process of the seat, but the quality problems such as tooth disengagement, tooth jump and the like are inevitably caused due to the non-constant pitch of the graduation circle at the sectional position; another existing scheme is as follows: the method of avoiding the manipulator passing through the segmentation is adopted, but the cost is additionally increased by adopting double manipulators, and the occurrence of the massage blind area which is difficult to avoid is avoided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art, and provides the flattening massage chair with the involute toothed chain track, which is convenient for the manipulator to walk, can realize constant pitch engagement of the chain wheel and the toothed chain, has more stable manipulator operation, simple structure, larger transmission moment and good silencing effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a but involute toothed chain orbital exhibition flat massage armchair convenient to manipulator walking, includes back frame, seat frame and manipulator, back frame installs on the seat frame, still including the profile of tooth chain, the one end of profile of tooth chain is installed on back frame, the other end of profile of tooth chain is installed on the seat frame, the profile of tooth chain include a plurality of sprocket, the head and the tail department of each sprocket is provided with two profile of tooth portions respectively, wherein along the articulated cooperation of staggering of the head and the tail tooth portion of two adjacent sprocket on profile of tooth chain length direction, be provided with the sprocket with the profile of tooth chain meshing on the manipulator.
By adopting the scheme, the toothed chain is used as a transitional connecting section of the movable end of the backrest frame and the static end of the seat frame of the massage chair, in the meshing process of the chain and the chain wheel, the outer side straight tooth profile of the chain plate is meshed with the straight tooth profile or the involute tooth profile of the chain wheel, so that the two outer sides of the single-piece chain teeth are embedded on the involute cambered surfaces of the two grooves between the two cross-teeth of the chain wheel in a bow manner, and the meshing mode has the functions of elastic buffering and silencing because of no chain wheel tooth backlash.
The invention is further provided with the following steps: still including the elastic substrate, be provided with first rack on the back frame, be provided with the second rack on the seat frame, the elastic substrate is fixed or integrative with first rack and second rack respectively to be set up, and the upper surface department of elastic substrate is arranged in to the profile of tooth chain, and the one end of profile of tooth chain is connected on first rack, and on the second rack was connected to the other end of profile of tooth chain, synchronous rotation was provided with the gear on the sprocket, be provided with the first tooth with gear engaged with on the first rack, be provided with the second tooth with gear engaged with on the second rack, be provided with the first passageway that supplies the sprocket activity on the first rack, be provided with the second passageway that supplies the sprocket activity on the second rack.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the elastic substrate is the working of plastics, its material can make up the mode of moulding plastics, its material of the end body can use PP, PVC, PE etc. yielding plastics or silicone rubber etc. and first rack and second rack can adopt materials that have toughness such as POM, PA, the anti deformation is higher, elastic substrate, first rack and second rack can be integrated into one piece structure, also can be split type structure, because one end of tooth chain is connected on first rack, the other end of tooth chain is connected on the second rack, tooth chain is designed into the form of three-fold section, can increase the anti-sticking tenon angle value like this, avoid "involute tooth shape chain minimum bend radius" and take place the sprocket by chain tenon angle card dead phenomenon, when tooth chain and sprocket meshing, can not interfere the gear activity, when gear and first tooth or second tooth meshing, first passageway and second passageway can not interfere the sprocket activity, and is simple structure, reasonable in design.
The invention is further provided with the following steps: the tooth-shaped chain is provided with one tooth-shaped chain and is positioned in the middle of the elastic substrate, one sprocket corresponding to the tooth-shaped chain is provided with one tooth-shaped chain, two gears are arranged and are respectively positioned on two sides of the sprocket, the first corridor is positioned in the middle of the first rack, the first rack is respectively provided with a row of first teeth on two sides of the first corridor, the second corridor is positioned in the middle of the second rack, and the second rack is respectively provided with a row of second teeth on two sides of the second corridor.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, simple structure, reasonable in design.
The invention is further provided with the following steps: the gear is provided with two corresponding chain wheels, one gear is arranged between the two chain wheels, a third aisle for the gear to move is arranged between the two tooth-shaped chains, a first rack is provided with a row of first teeth at the middle of the first rack, the two sides of the first teeth are respectively provided with a first aisle, a second rack is provided with a row of second teeth at the middle of the second rack, and the two sides of the second teeth are respectively provided with a second aisle.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, simple structure, reasonable in design.
The invention is further provided with the following steps: the chain wheel is characterized by further comprising an elastic pressing strip positioned above the toothed chain, one end of the elastic pressing strip is fixedly arranged on the backrest frame or the seat frame, the other end of the elastic pressing strip is connected with the seat frame or the backrest frame through a third tension spring, a movable cavity for a chain wheel to walk is formed between the elastic pressing strip and the toothed chain, and the elastic pressing strip is connected with the elastic substrate through a connecting rod structure, so that the distance between the elastic pressing strip and the toothed chain is kept.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, when the manipulator walks in the activity chamber, the elastic pressing strip can restrict the manipulator and break away from, the elastic pressing strip is the steel pressing strip, elastic pressing strip one end is fixed on the back frame, the other end of elastic pressing strip passes through the third extension spring and is connected with the seat frame, if the suspension bridge structure, the connecting rod structure includes a plurality of connecting rod, the one end of each connecting rod is provided with the articulated shaft, the other end of each connecting rod is provided with the pressure axle, the articulated shaft articulates the cooperation with the elastic substrate, the pressure axle supports and establishes at the upper surface of elastic pressing strip, when the elastic substrate takes place to warp, the connecting rod can take place to deflect, the elastic pressing strip takes place the flexible deformation thereupon, thereby keep the distance between elastic pressing strip and the profile of tooth chain.
The invention is further provided with the following steps: and a guide plate is arranged beside the toothed chain and is arranged on the elastic substrate.
By adopting the scheme, the guide plate is clamped between the toothed chain and the elastic substrate, the guide plate is convexly arranged, the guide plate can stop the side surface of the toothed chain, the lateral movement of the toothed chain is prevented when the toothed chain works, the guide plate is divided into an inner guide plate and an outer guide plate, the guide performance of the inner guide plate toothed chain is good, and the toothed chain works reliably; the chain wheel of the outer guide plate toothed chain has simple structure.
The invention is further provided with the following steps: the seat frame is arranged on the base, a first track groove is formed in the base along the front-back direction, a second track groove is formed in the base along the up-down direction, a first guide shaft or a first guide wheel matched with the first track groove is arranged on the backrest frame, a second guide shaft or a second guide wheel matched with the second track groove is arranged on the backrest frame, and a driving piece for driving the backrest frame to lie down or lift is arranged on the base.
By adopting the scheme, the track groove adopts a horizontal structure, so that buckling deformation of the toothed chain caused by the fact that the distance between two ends of the toothed chain is reduced when the toothed chain is flattened is avoided, or the phenomenon that the toothed chain is destructively pulled due to the fact that the distance between the two ends of the toothed chain is increased is avoided, the transition section of the toothed chain is kept to be unfolded in a constant arc length when the toothed chain is unfolded, and the driving piece can be an electric push rod.
The invention is further provided with the following steps: the seat frame is arranged on the base, a third track groove is formed in the base along the up-down direction, a third guide shaft or a third guide wheel matched with the third track groove is arranged on the backrest frame, and a driving piece for driving the backrest frame to lie down or lift is arranged on the base.
By adopting the scheme, the track groove adopts a vertical structure, so that buckling deformation of the toothed chain is avoided due to the fact that the distance between two ends of the toothed chain is reduced when the toothed chain is flattened, or the phenomenon that the toothed chain is destructively pulled due to the fact that the distance between two ends of the toothed chain is increased is avoided, the transition section of the toothed chain is kept to be unfolded in a constant arc length when the toothed chain is unfolded, and the driving piece can be an electric push rod.
The invention is further provided with the following steps: the connecting plate assembly comprises at least two connecting plates, the end parts of the connecting plates are hinged to each other, the connecting plates are located below the toothed chain, the end parts of the connecting plates close to one side of the seat frame are connected with the seat frame through first tension springs, and the end parts of the connecting plates close to one side of the backrest frame are connected with the backrest frame through second tension springs.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, fixedly on the seat frame be provided with first connecting seat, fixedly on the back frame be provided with the second connecting seat, first extension spring can set up one or two and more, first extension spring is connected respectively on first connecting seat and link, the second extension spring can set up one or two and more, the second extension spring is connected respectively on second connecting seat and link, when profile of tooth chain and elastic substrate receive perpendicular effort, each link can accept elastic substrate to tensile extension spring plays and accepts the cushioning effect, prevents profile of tooth chain ellipsis.
The invention is further provided with the following steps: the seat frame is also fixedly provided with a bearing bottom plate below the connecting plate.
By adopting the scheme, the bearing bottom plate can be used for bearing the connecting plate, and plays a role in preventing 'ellipsis' of the toothed chain under the action of specified vertical stress (body weight).
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the mating structure of a toothed chain with a double-gear single sprocket;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the mating structure of a toothed chain, an elastic substrate, a first rack and a second rack;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a sprocket plate;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a round pin toothed chain;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a bushing-type toothed chain;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a roller-type toothed chain;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the manner in which a toothed chain engages a sprocket;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a tower bridge form of a 'two-folded-plate one-toothed chain';
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a pin-bottomed three-folded-plate structure tower bridge;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a coaxial steel ring or coaxial steel plate type three-folded plate tower bridge;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a form of a resiliently supported silent three-fold plate tower bridge;
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a non-standard involute tooth chain of a double sprocket single gear;
fig. 16 is a schematic view of a horizontal structure of an r (θ) track channel steel;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a vertical structure of an r (θ) track channel steel;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a back flip taken along a heart-shaped deployment line;
FIG. 19 is a diagram showing the change of the center position of the heart-shaped expansion line and its corresponding center position;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view of an elastic pressing bar
FIG. 21 is a schematic view of a connecting rod
Fig. 22 is a schematic structural view of the link plate assembly.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-22, the flattening massage chair of the involute toothed chain track convenient for the manipulator to walk comprises a back frame 1, a seat frame 2 and a manipulator 3, wherein the back frame 1 is arranged on the seat frame 2, the flattening massage chair further comprises a toothed chain 4, one end of the toothed chain 4 is arranged on the back frame 1, the other end of the toothed chain 4 is arranged on the seat frame 2, the toothed chain 4 comprises a plurality of chain tooth plates 41, two tooth parts 411 are respectively arranged at the head and tail parts of each chain tooth plate 41, wherein the head and tail tooth parts of two adjacent chain tooth plates 41 along the length direction of the toothed chain 41 are in hinged fit through a pin shaft 42, the hinged fit can be round pin type connection as shown in fig. 7, bearing bush type connection as shown in fig. 8 or roller type connection as shown in fig. 9, and a chain wheel 31 meshed with the toothed chain 3 is arranged on the manipulator 3.
Engagement mode of toothed chain: in the process of meshing the chain and the chain wheel, the outer side straight tooth profile of the chain plate of the chain is meshed with the tooth profile of the straight tooth or involute tooth profile of the chain wheel, so that two outer sides of a single piece of chain tooth are embedded on the involute arc surfaces of two grooves between the tooth spans of the chain wheel, and the meshing process is to be abbreviated as: in the process of rotating the chain wheel, the 30-degree outer inclined straight edge of one side of the chain is in contact with the involute gear without side gaps and slides according to the involute, and when the chain wheel rolls to the 30-degree outer inclined straight edge of the other side of the chain and slides and is attached to the other tooth-crossing side of the chain wheel in a 'bow-crossing' type manner, the meshing of the chain and the machining track of the cutter are completely overlapped. Because of no sprocket backlash, the engagement mode has the functions of elastic buffering and noise elimination. Since the sprocket meshing is a relatively static bonding process without dynamic involute meshing developing motion, the involute toothed chain is in a quasi-conjugate meshing relationship relative to the alternating meshing process of dynamic involute curves of two gears to achieve a constant transmission ratio. The manner in which the toothed chain engages the sprocket is shown in fig. 10.
Because of the meshing relationship of the toothed chains, the toothed chains are also called silent chains, and are formed by hinging a set of sprocket plates. When in operation, the chain toothed plate is meshed with the sprocket teeth to transfer motion, a guide plate 6 is arranged beside the toothed chain 4, and the guide plate 6 is arranged on the elastic substrate 51 to prevent the lateral movement of the chain when in operation. The guide plate has an inner guide plate and an outer guide plate. The tooth-shaped chain of the inner guide plate has good guidance performance and reliable work; the chain wheel of the outer guide plate toothed chain has simple structure. Compared with a conventional roller chain, the envelope curve formed by the toothed chain is round at the top of the gear teeth, and the envelope curve of the roller chain is round at the root of the gear teeth, so that the toothed chain has long meshing transition section and extremely large gap in the initial meshing section, the purpose can ensure that the tooth shape at the tail end of the roller chain in the rolling direction can be smoothly meshed, and the defects make the roller chain unsuitable for power transmission by a short envelope curve or a single tooth. Therefore, the working mode of the tooth-shaped chain gapless transmission has the advantages of stability, no noise, good impact resistance and reliable operation.
The quasi-conjugate meshing relationship realized by the constant pitch characteristic of the toothed chain almost ensures that the sprocket and the toothed chain can keep a relatively constant transmission ratio relationship from the beginning of meshing to the end of meshing, and the meshing process is a constant pitch meshing process.
In this embodiment, the seat frame further includes an elastic substrate 51, a first rack 52 is disposed on the back frame 1, a second rack 53 is disposed on the seat frame 2, the elastic substrate 51 is fixed or integrally disposed with the first rack 52 and the second rack 53, the toothed chain 4 is disposed on the upper surface of the elastic substrate 41, one end of the toothed chain 4 is connected to the first rack 52 through a pin shaft 42, the other end of the toothed chain 4 is connected to the second rack 53 through a pin shaft 42, the sprocket 31 synchronously rotates and is provided with a gear 32, the first rack 52 is provided with a first tooth 521 meshed with the gear 32, the second rack 53 is provided with a second tooth 531 meshed with the gear 32, the first rack 52 is provided with a first aisle 522 for moving the sprocket 31, and the second rack 53 is provided with a second aisle 532 for moving the sprocket 31. The toothed chain is designed into a three-folded section form, so that the anti-jamming tenon angle value can be increased, and the phenomenon that a chain wheel is jammed by a tenon angle of the chain due to the minimum bending radius of an involute toothed chain is avoided. There are of course many embodiments of this three-break approach: the tower bridge form of 'two-folded plate one toothed chain' is shown in fig. 11, the pin shaft support bottom type three-folded plate structure tower bridge form is shown in fig. 12, the coaxial steel ring or coaxial steel plate type three-folded plate structure tower bridge form is shown in fig. 13, and the mute type three-folded plate structure tower bridge form is elastically supported in fig. 14.
According to the standard of GBT 10855-2003 toothed chain and sprocket, the tensile strength of the chain is evaluated, the SC3 type toothed chain with a pitch is determined, the pressure angle of the sprocket is 30 DEG, the pitch p=9.52 mm basic parameter value is determined, the tensile strength of the chain refers to the standard of GB/T10855-1989 toothed chain and sprocket, and SC3 corresponds to the standard of CL06 type, the following table 1:
table 1 basic parameters and dimensions (mm) of toothed chain
The minimum tensile strength qmin=10 (KN) =102 Kg corresponding to the minimum chain width of 13.5mm is checked for accounting, the total of chains at two sides of the massage chair is 204 Kg which is far greater than the maximum standard weight of 77 Kg in Asia, and the total of the maximum weight of 15 Kg of the massage manipulator is 92 Kg, so that the safety coefficient is up to 2.2 times, and the strength is enough to meet the design requirement.
Wherein the gears and sprockets have two combinations:
1. double-gear single sprocket: the toothed chain 4 is provided with one and is positioned in the middle of the elastic substrate 51, the corresponding chain wheel 31 is provided with one, the gears 32 are provided with two and are respectively positioned at two sides of the chain wheel 31, the first passage 522 is positioned in the middle of the first rack 52, the first rack 52 is respectively provided with a row of first teeth 51 at two sides of the first passage 522, the second passage 532 is positioned in the middle of the second rack 53, and the second rack 53 is respectively provided with a row of second teeth 531 at two sides of the second passage 532.
2. Double sprocket single gear: the toothed chain 4 is provided with two corresponding chain wheels 31, one gear 32 is arranged between the two chain wheels 31, a third passage 43 for the gear 32 to move is arranged between the two toothed chains 4, a first rack 52 is provided with a row of first teeth 521 at the middle, the first rack 52 is respectively provided with a first passage 522 at two sides of the first teeth 521, a second rack 53 is provided with a row of second teeth 531 at the middle, and the second rack 53 is respectively provided with a second passage 532 at two sides of the second teeth 531.
Of course, a single gear sprocket configuration may be used.
In this embodiment, the seat frame further includes an elastic pressing bar C1 located above the toothed chain 4, the elastic pressing bar C1 is a steel pressing bar, one end of the elastic pressing bar C1 is fixedly disposed on the seat frame 1, the other end of the elastic pressing bar C1 is connected with the seat frame 2 through a third tension spring C2, if the suspension bridge structure is formed, a movable cavity C3 for the sprocket 31 to walk between the elastic pressing bar C1 and the toothed chain 4 is formed, the elastic pressing bar C1 is connected with the elastic substrate 51 through a connecting rod structure, the connecting rod structure includes a plurality of connecting rods C4, one end of each connecting rod C4 is provided with a hinge shaft C41, the other end of each connecting rod C4 is provided with a pressing shaft C42, the hinge shaft C41 is in hinge fit with the elastic substrate 51, a hinge seat 511 for installing the hinge shaft C41 is disposed on the elastic substrate 51, the pressing shaft C42 is abutted against the upper surface of the elastic pressing bar C1, when the elastic substrate 51 is deformed, the connecting rod C4 is deflected, the elastic pressing bar C1 is deformed accordingly, and accordingly the distance between the elastic pressing bar C1 and the toothed chain 4 is maintained. Of course, one end of the elastic pressing bar 1 can be fixedly arranged on the seat frame, and the other end of the elastic pressing bar is connected with the backrest frame through a third tension spring.
In order to avoid buckling deformation of the chain caused by the reduced distance between the two ends of the chain when the chain is unfolded or avoid destructive pulling of the chain caused by the enlarged distance between the two ends of the chain, the transition section of the chain should be kept at a constant arc length in theory when the chain is unfolded. Then establishing a digital model to obtain an unfolding line which is a heart-shaped curve with r=a (1+cos theta), wherein a is the arc length of a neutral layer; θ is the expansion angle; r is the arc length swept by the neutral layer end point (i.e., at the s-point of the backrest). The r (theta) track channel steel can be designed into various vertical, horizontal, overhead, inclined and the like according to a heart-shaped expansion curve r=a (1+cos theta).
In this embodiment, horizontal and vertical are used:
1. horizontal as shown in fig. 16: the seat frame 2 is mounted on the base 7, the base 7 is provided with a first track groove 71 along the front-back direction, the base 7 is provided with a second track groove 72 along the up-down direction, the backrest frame 1 is provided with a first guide wheel 11 matched with the first track groove 71, the backrest frame 1 is provided with a second guide shaft 12 matched with the second track groove 72, the base 7 is provided with a driving piece 8 for driving the backrest frame 1 to lie down or lift, and the driving piece 8 can be a telescopic piece such as an electric push rod.
2. The vertical is shown in fig. 17: the seat frame 2 is mounted on the base 7, a third rail groove 73 is formed in the base 7 along the up-down direction, a third guide wheel 13 matched with the third rail groove 73 is arranged on the backrest frame 1, a driving piece 8 for driving the backrest frame 1 to lie down or lift is arranged on the base 7, and the driving piece 8 can be an electric push rod and other telescopic pieces.
In this embodiment, there is also provided a connecting plate assembly 9 for preventing the toothed chain 4 from sagging, the connecting plate assembly 9 includes at least two connecting plates 91, the ends of each connecting plate 91 are hinged to each other, each connecting plate 91 is located below the toothed chain 4 and the elastic substrate 51, wherein the end of the connecting plate 91 near one side of the seat frame 2 is connected with the seat frame 2 through a first tension spring 92, wherein the end of the connecting plate 91 near one side of the backrest frame 1 is connected with the backrest frame 1 through a second tension spring 93, a first connecting seat 94 is fixedly provided on the seat frame 2, a second connecting seat 95 is fixedly provided on the backrest frame 1, one or more than two first tension springs 92 can be provided on the first connecting seat 94 and the connecting plate 91, one or more than two second tension springs 93 can be provided, and the second tension springs 93 are respectively connected on the second connecting seat 95 and the connecting plate 91.
In the present embodiment, the mount 2 is also fixedly provided with a receiving base plate 10 below the link plate 91.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and common variations and substitutions by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a but involute tooth form chain orbital exhibition flat massage armchair convenient to manipulator walking, includes back frame, seat frame and manipulator, back frame installs on the seat frame, its characterized in that: the chain comprises a backrest frame, a toothed chain, a plurality of chain tooth plates, a chain wheel and a manipulator, wherein the backrest frame is provided with a plurality of chain tooth plates, the toothed chain is provided with a plurality of chain tooth plates, the chain tooth plates are respectively provided with two tooth parts at the head and the tail of each chain tooth plate, the head tooth parts and the tail tooth parts of the two adjacent chain tooth plates along the chain length direction of the toothed chain are staggered and hinged to each other, and the manipulator is provided with a chain wheel meshed with the toothed chain;
the novel chain comprises a seat frame, and is characterized by further comprising an elastic substrate, wherein a first rack is arranged on the seat frame, a second rack is arranged on the seat frame, the elastic substrate is respectively fixed or integrally arranged with the first rack and the second rack, a toothed chain is arranged on the upper surface of the elastic substrate, one end of the toothed chain is connected to the first rack, the other end of the toothed chain is connected to the second rack, a gear is synchronously rotated on a chain wheel, a first tooth meshed with the gear is arranged on the first rack, a second tooth meshed with the gear is arranged on the second rack, a first aisle for the chain wheel to move is arranged on the first rack, and a second aisle for the chain wheel to move is arranged on the second rack;
the tooth-shaped chain is provided with one tooth-shaped chain and is positioned in the middle of the elastic substrate, one sprocket corresponding to the tooth-shaped chain is provided with two gears, the two gears are respectively positioned at two sides of the sprocket, the first aisle is positioned in the middle of the first rack, the first rack is respectively provided with a row of first teeth at two sides of the first aisle, the second aisle is positioned in the middle of the second rack, and the second rack is respectively provided with a row of second teeth at two sides of the second aisle; or, the tooth-shaped chains are provided with two corresponding chain wheels, one gear is arranged between the two chain wheels, a third aisle for the gear to move is arranged between the two tooth-shaped chains, a first row of teeth is arranged at the middle of the first rack, a first aisle is respectively arranged at two sides of the first teeth, a second row of teeth is arranged at the middle of the second rack, and a second aisle is respectively arranged at two sides of the second teeth.
2. The flattened massage armchair of involute toothed chain track for facilitating walking of manipulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the chain wheel is characterized by further comprising an elastic pressing strip positioned above the toothed chain, one end of the elastic pressing strip is fixedly arranged on the backrest frame or the seat frame, the other end of the elastic pressing strip is connected with the seat frame or the backrest frame through a third tension spring, a movable cavity for a chain wheel to walk is formed between the elastic pressing strip and the toothed chain, and the elastic pressing strip is connected with the elastic substrate through a connecting rod structure, so that the distance between the elastic pressing strip and the toothed chain is kept.
3. The flattened massage armchair of involute toothed chain track for facilitating walking of manipulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a guide plate is arranged beside the toothed chain and is arranged on the elastic substrate.
4. The flattened massage armchair of involute toothed chain track for facilitating walking of manipulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seat frame is arranged on the base, a first track groove is formed in the base along the front-back direction, a second track groove is formed in the base along the up-down direction, a first guide shaft or a first guide wheel matched with the first track groove is arranged on the backrest frame, a second guide shaft or a second guide wheel matched with the second track groove is arranged on the backrest frame, and a driving piece for driving the backrest frame to lie down or lift is arranged on the base.
5. The flattened massage armchair of involute toothed chain track for facilitating walking of manipulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seat frame is arranged on the base, a third track groove is formed in the base along the up-down direction, a third guide shaft or a third guide wheel matched with the third track groove is arranged on the backrest frame, and a driving piece for driving the backrest frame to lie down or lift is arranged on the base.
6. The flattened massage armchair of involute toothed chain track for facilitating walking of manipulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting plate assembly comprises at least two connecting plates, the end parts of the connecting plates are hinged to each other, the connecting plates are located below the toothed chain, the end parts of the connecting plates close to one side of the seat frame are connected with the seat frame through first tension springs, and the end parts of the connecting plates close to one side of the backrest frame are connected with the backrest frame through second tension springs.
CN202111620325.6A 2021-12-27 2021-12-27 Involute toothed chain track flattened massage chair convenient for mechanical arm to walk Active CN114129383B (en)

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