CN114107287A - Preparation method for comprehensively amplifying humann TCR beta chain library by adopting a small amount of degenerate primers - Google Patents
Preparation method for comprehensively amplifying humann TCR beta chain library by adopting a small amount of degenerate primers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114107287A CN114107287A CN202111522460.7A CN202111522460A CN114107287A CN 114107287 A CN114107287 A CN 114107287A CN 202111522460 A CN202111522460 A CN 202111522460A CN 114107287 A CN114107287 A CN 114107287A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dna
- room temperature
- pcr
- centrifuging
- tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007403 mPCR Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010839 reverse transcription Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000002123 RNA extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 claims description 116
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000004568 DNA-binding Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010804 cDNA synthesis Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012148 binding buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012149 elution buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012264 purified product Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003260 vortexing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012154 double-distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 101150111062 C gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 108091008874 T cell receptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 102000016266 T-Cell Antigen Receptors Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 108091060592 XDNA Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012165 high-throughput sequencing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006166 lysate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 102000000844 Cell Surface Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010001857 Cell Surface Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000012408 PCR amplification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101100263837 Bovine ephemeral fever virus (strain BB7721) beta gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100316840 Enterobacteria phage P4 Beta gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700042076 T-Cell Receptor alpha Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008621 organismal health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/10—Processes for the isolation, preparation or purification of DNA or RNA
- C12N15/1003—Extracting or separating nucleic acids from biological samples, e.g. pure separation or isolation methods; Conditions, buffers or apparatuses therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/10—Processes for the isolation, preparation or purification of DNA or RNA
- C12N15/1096—Processes for the isolation, preparation or purification of DNA or RNA cDNA Synthesis; Subtracted cDNA library construction, e.g. RT, RT-PCR
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/68—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
- C12Q1/6844—Nucleic acid amplification reactions
- C12Q1/686—Polymerase chain reaction [PCR]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C40—COMBINATORIAL TECHNOLOGY
- C40B—COMBINATORIAL CHEMISTRY; LIBRARIES, e.g. CHEMICAL LIBRARIES
- C40B50/00—Methods of creating libraries, e.g. combinatorial synthesis
- C40B50/06—Biochemical methods, e.g. using enzymes or whole viable microorganisms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2310/00—Structure or type of the nucleic acid
- C12N2310/30—Chemical structure
- C12N2310/33—Chemical structure of the base
- C12N2310/331—Universal or degenerate base
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q2600/00—Oligonucleotides characterized by their use
- C12Q2600/16—Primer sets for multiplex assays
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Computational Biology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a preparation method for comprehensively amplifying a humanTCR beta chain library by adopting a small amount of degenerate primers, and relates to the technical field of amplification preparation of an immune repertoire sequencing library. Lymphocyte lysis and total RNA extraction: step one, pretreating a sample, and then extracting RNA; step two, reverse transcription: carrying out reverse transcription on the obtained total RNA of the lymphocyte to obtain cDNA; step three, multiplex PCR: performing specific amplification on a TCR beta chain gene of the cDNA by performing a first round of PCR and a second round of PCR on the cDNA; and step four, adding a sequencing joint sequence and an index to construct a library which is shorter but contains a complete CDR3 segment, so that higher flux and lower price can be obtained, and the addition amount of each specific primer and an amplification system are determined after a large amount of experimental optimization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of amplification preparation of an immune repertoire sequencing library, in particular to a preparation method for comprehensively amplifying a humanTCR beta chain library by adopting a small amount of degenerate primers.
Background
The Immune Repertoire (IR) is the sum of all functional diversity of B cells and T cells in the circulatory system of an individual at any given time, the diversity of the Immune system is crucial to the health of the organism, the more diverse the Immune system is, the healthier the Immune system of the organism is, the stronger the ability to recognize and eliminate antigens is, the acquired immunity of the organism can recognize and respond to countless antigen molecules based on the specificity recognition antigen segments of T cell surface receptors and B cell surface receptors (TCR and BCR), the Immune response is activated, the T cell Repertoire and the B cell Repertoire in the Immune system respectively contain all T cell clones and B cell grams with different specificities, the diversity of the recognition receptors is generated in the process of gene rearrangement, the diversity is embodied by the recombination of receptor genes V (D) J fragments, and the variable region of the beta gene group comprises V beta, T cell clones and T cells, Three types of gene segments, namely D beta and J beta, the TCR alpha gene group comprises two types of gene segments, namely V alpha and J alpha, and 1016 possibilities can be generated by the combination of different gene segments and different chains, so that the analysis of diversity is mainly to analyze the sequence characteristics of the V (D) J segment.
At present, the technology for preparing NGS of immune repertoire includes multiplex PCR and 5' RACE (Rapid Amplification of cDNA Ends), wherein in the process of enzymatic reaction of reverse transcription, TdT tailing and PCR Amplification, failure of any step leads to the final completion of previous work, even if the reaction is smooth, the result usually shows some non-specific products or non-full-length products, and the cost is higher. Moreover, the more the primer pairs, the higher the experimental cost and the greater the difficulty, at present, there are no two preparation methods related to immune repertoire at home and abroad, one is full primer amplification, while there are 152 variable region V region genes of TCR, adopt the traditional multiplex PCR amplification technical route, need hundreds of pairs of primers, this undoubtedly add many difficulties and costs to the amplification preparation of immune repertoire, the latter is local amplification, adopt a part of V region primers to amplify, utilize the whole of local detection, and this method is very easy to cause deviation to the result, and the randomness is too strong, the repeatability is bad, the experimental result is unstable, therefore the invention utilizes a unique computer algorithm to design 43 pairs of TCR primers for 152V genes, through a series of experimental condition optimization, has realized utilizing a small amount of primers to fully cover the amplified humann beta chain sequencing library.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a preparation method for comprehensively amplifying a humanTCR beta chain library by adopting a small amount of degenerate primers.
43 pairs of degenerate primers are designed aiming at 152V genes through a unique computer algorithm, and experimental conditions are optimized, so that the aim of amplifying the humann TCR beta chain sequencing library in a full-coverage manner by using a small amount of primers is realized.
To achieve low cost, comprehensive amplification of the humanTCR β chain CDR3 library.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a preparation method for comprehensively amplifying a humanTCR beta chain library by adopting a small amount of degenerate primers comprises the following steps:
s1, lymphocyte lysis and total RNA extraction: pretreating a sample, and then extracting RNA;
s2, reverse transcription: carrying out reverse transcription on the obtained total RNA of the lymphocyte to obtain cDNA;
s3, multiplex PCR: performing specific amplification on a TCR beta chain gene of the cDNA by performing a first round of PCR and a second round of PCR on the cDNA;
s4, adding a sequencing adaptor sequence and an index;
s5, sequencing result analysis: and after the high-throughput sequencing is completed, performing data analysis by using a fastq file, comparing a sequencing result to an V, D, J, C gene reference sequence of a T cell receptor by using a unique analysis tool taking MIXCR as a core, splicing clonotypes by using the comparison result obtained in the previous step, outputting the comparison result, and finally generating the immune repertoire diversity map.
Further, according to the operation step in S1, the method includes the steps of:
s101, transferring 250 mu L of blood to a 1.5mL RNase-free centrifuge tube, adding 750 mu L of lysate, repeatedly blowing, violently shaking, uniformly mixing, and standing at room temperature for 5 min;
s102, adding 200 mu L of chloroform, violently oscillating for 15sec, uniformly mixing to obtain a sample, and standing for 2min at room temperature;
s103, placing the sample in a centrifuge, layering the mixed solution, transferring the upper aqueous phase to a 1.5mL RNase-free centrifuge tube, adding 0.5 volume of absolute ethyl alcohol, and reversing and uniformly mixing to obtain a pretreatment mixed solution;
s104, sleeving the RNA adsorption column into a 2mL collection tube, adding the pretreated mixed solution into the RNA adsorption column, centrifuging, and discarding waste liquid;
s105, adding 500 mu L of deproteinized liquid, centrifuging, and discarding waste liquid;
s106, putting the RNA adsorption column back to the collecting pipe, adding 500 mu L of rinsing liquid, centrifuging at room temperature for 30sec, discarding the waste liquid, and repeatedly circulating once;
s107, putting the RNA adsorption column back to the collection tube, centrifuging the empty column at room temperature for 2min, and removing residual rinsing liquid;
s108, putting the RNA adsorption column into a new 1.5mLRNase-free centrifuge tube, and putting RNase-free2And O, eluting, standing at room temperature for 2min, centrifuging for 1min, collecting filtrate to obtain RNA solution, centrifuging for 1min, and collecting filtrate to obtain RNA solution.
Further, the centrifuge is set to be at 4 ℃ and rotate at 12000rpm for 10 min.
Further, according to the operation step in S2, the method includes the steps of:
s201, preparing a mixed solution in an RNase-free centrifugal tube, heating the prepared mixed solution for 5min at the temperature of 65 ℃, and rapidly placing the mixed solution on ice for quenching;
s202, preparing a first strand cDNA synthesis reaction solution, gently blowing and uniformly mixing the first strand cDNA synthesis reaction solution by using a pipette, and then carrying out a first strand cDNA synthesis reaction;
further, the mixed solution is RNase-freeddH2O, Gene-Specific-Primers and Total-RNA were mixed to prepare a mixture.
Further, the first strand cDNA synthesis reaction solution is prepared by mixing a mixed solution, 2 XRT Mix and Enzyme Mix.
Further, according to the operation step in S3, the method includes the steps of:
s301, first round PCR 25.25. mu.L Master mix, 5. mu. L V-Primer mix (SEQ ID NO:1-SEQ ID NO:43), 5. mu.LC region Primer (SEQ ID NO:44), cDNA template and ddH2O, mixing to prepare a multiple PCR reaction solution;
s302, performing electrophoresis detection and magnetic bead purification on the prepared multiplex PCR reaction solution, and purifying a PCR product by using DNA Clean Beads magnetic Beads;
s303, performing a second round of PCR by mixing 25. mu.L of Polymerase mix, 1. mu.L of LV-PrimerADmix (SEQ ID NO:47-SEQ ID NO:90), 1. mu.L of LC-PrimerAD, the first round of PCR-purified product, and 50. mu.L of ddH2Mixing O to prepare a PCR reaction solution;
s304, preparing a PCR reaction solution, recovering and purifying glue, and verifying through an electrophoresis band.
Further, according to the operation step in S302, the method includes the following steps:
s3021, taking out the magnetic beads from the refrigerator, balancing at room temperature for at least 30min, preparing 80% ethanol, and oscillating or fully inverting the magnetic beads through vortex;
s3022, sucking 1.0 XDNA Clean Beads into the DNA solution, and incubating for 5min at room temperature;
(not less than 20 mu L), vortexing and shaking or gently blowing and beating by using a pipette until the mixture is fully mixed, and standing for 5min at room temperature.
Further, according to the operation step in S304, the method includes the following steps:
s3041, transferring the gel block with the target fragment into a 1.5mL centrifuge tube, weighing to obtain the weight of the gel block, determining the volume of the gel block approximately, adding a Binding Buffer with the same volume, carrying out warm bath in a water bath at 50-60 ℃ until the gel is completely melted, and oscillating or vortexing the mixture every 2-3 min;
s3042, putting a DNA binding column in a 2mL collecting tube, transferring all the obtained DNA glue solution to the DNA binding column, centrifuging at room temperature at 10000xg for 1min, discarding the filtrate in the collecting tube, and sleeving the column back to the collecting tube in the 2mL collecting tube;
s3043, collecting the filtrate in the tube, sleeving the DNA Binding column back to the collection tube in the 2mL collection tube, transferring 300 mu L Binding Buffer to the column, centrifuging at the maximum speed (not less than 13000) for 1min at room temperature, and discarding the filtrate;
s3044, sleeving the DNA binding column back to a collection tube in a 2mL collection tube, transferring 700 μ l of elution Buffer to the DNA binding column, centrifuging at room temperature at 10000xg for 1min, discarding the filtrate, and repeating the steps once;
s3045, sleeving the DNA binding column back to a collection tube in a 2mL collection tube, and centrifuging for 2min at room temperature at the speed of more than or equal to 13000Xg to spin-dry residual liquid of the DNA binding column matrix;
s3046, the DNA binding column is placed in a clean 1.5mL centrifuge tube, 15-30 μ L of Elution Buffer is added to the matrix of the DNA binding column, the mixture is placed at room temperature for 1min, and 13000Xg is centrifuged for 1min to elute the DNA.
Further, according to the operation step in S4, the method includes the steps of:
s401, 25. mu.L of Polymerase, 1. mu.L of Primer-P5, 1. mu.L of Primer-P7, second round of PCR purified product cDNA, ddH2Mixing O to prepare PCR reaction solution;
s402, after the glue is recovered and purified, the library building final product is subjected to electrophoresis band verification.
The invention provides a preparation method for comprehensively amplifying a humanTCR beta chain library by adopting a small amount of degenerate primers, which has the following beneficial effects: the constructed library is shorter, but contains a complete CDR3 segment, higher flux and lower price can be obtained, the addition amount of each specific primer and an amplification system are determined after a large amount of experiments are optimized, and the method can greatly reduce the number of primer dimers and obtain a high-quality library.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first round of PCR electrophoresis of a library of humanTCR β chains of the invention fully amplified using a small number of degenerate primers;
FIG. 2 is a second round of PCR products of a comprehensive amplification of a humanTCR β chain library using a small number of degenerate primers according to the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing an electrophoretic band of a library-constructed end product of a humanTCR β chain library comprehensively amplified using a small number of degenerate primers according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an immune diversity map of a comprehensive amplification of a humanTCR β chain library using a small number of degenerate primers according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a comparison of clonotype spectra of a comprehensive amplification of a library of humanTCR β chains using a small number of degenerate primers according to the invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a preparation method for comprehensively amplifying a humanTCR beta chain library by adopting a small amount of degenerate primers comprises the following steps:
s1, lymphocyte lysis and total RNA extraction: pretreating a sample, and then extracting RNA;
s2, reverse transcription: carrying out reverse transcription on the obtained total RNA of the lymphocyte to obtain cDNA;
s3, multiplex PCR: performing specific amplification on a TCR beta chain gene of the cDNA by performing a first round of PCR and a second round of PCR on the cDNA;
s4, adding a sequencing adaptor sequence and an index;
s5, sequencing result analysis: and after the high-throughput sequencing is completed, performing data analysis by using a fastq file, comparing a sequencing result to an V, D, J, C gene reference sequence of a T cell receptor by using a unique analysis tool taking MIXCR as a core, splicing clonotypes by using the comparison result obtained in the previous step, outputting the comparison result, and finally generating the immune repertoire diversity map.
Specifically, according to the operation step in S1, the method includes the following steps:
s101, transferring 250 mu L of blood to a 1.5mL RNase-free centrifuge tube, adding 750 mu L of lysate, repeatedly blowing, violently shaking, uniformly mixing, and standing at room temperature for 5 min;
s102, adding 200 mu L of chloroform, violently oscillating for 15sec, uniformly mixing to obtain a sample, and standing for 2min at room temperature;
s103, placing the sample in a centrifuge, layering the mixed solution, transferring the upper aqueous phase to a 1.5mL RNase-free centrifuge tube, adding 0.5 volume of absolute ethyl alcohol, and reversing and uniformly mixing to obtain a pretreatment mixed solution;
s104, sleeving the RNA adsorption column into a 2mL collection tube, adding the pretreated mixed solution into the RNA adsorption column, centrifuging, and discarding waste liquid;
s105, adding 500 mu L of deproteinized liquid, centrifuging, and discarding waste liquid;
s106, putting the RNA adsorption column back to the collecting pipe, adding 500 mu L of rinsing liquid, centrifuging at room temperature for 30sec, discarding the waste liquid, and repeatedly circulating once;
s107, putting the RNA adsorption column back to the collection tube, centrifuging the empty column at room temperature for 2min, and removing residual rinsing liquid;
s108, putting the RNA adsorption column into a new 1.5mL RNase-free centrifuge tube, and putting the RNase-free H2And O, eluting, standing at room temperature for 2min, centrifuging for 1min, collecting filtrate to obtain RNA solution, centrifuging for 1min, and collecting filtrate to obtain RNA solution.
Specifically, the centrifuge is set at 4 ℃ and at 12000rpm for 10 min.
Specifically, according to the operation step in S2, the method includes the following steps:
s201, preparing a mixed solution in an RNase-free centrifugal tube, heating the prepared mixed solution for 5min at the temperature of 65 ℃, and rapidly placing the mixed solution on ice for quenching;
s202, preparing a first strand cDNA synthesis reaction solution, gently blowing and uniformly mixing the first strand cDNA synthesis reaction solution by using a pipette, and then carrying out a first strand cDNA synthesis reaction;
specifically, the mixed solution is RNase-freeddH2O, Gene-Specific-Primers and TotalR NA were mixed to prepare a mixture.
Specifically, the first strand cDNA synthesis reaction solution is a mixed solution, and is prepared by mixing 2 XRT Mix and Enzyme Mix.
Specifically, according to the operation step in S3, the method includes the following steps:
s301, first round PCR 25.25. mu.L Mastermix, 5. mu. L V-Primer mix (SEQ ID NO:1-SEQ ID NO:43), 5. mu. L C region Primer (SEQ ID NO:44), cDNA template and ddH2O, mixing to prepare a multiple PCR reaction solution;
s302, performing electrophoresis detection and magnetic bead purification on the prepared multiplex PCR reaction solution, and purifying a PCR product by using DNA Clean Beads magnetic Beads;
s303, performing a second round of PCR by mixing 25. mu.L of Polymerase mix, 1. mu. L V-PrimerADmix (SEQ ID NO:47-SEQ ID NO:90), 1. mu. L C-PrimerAD, the first round of PCR-purified product, and 50. mu.L ddH2Mixing O to prepare a PCR reaction solution;
s304, preparing a PCR reaction solution, recovering and purifying glue, and verifying through an electrophoresis band.
Specifically, according to the operation steps in S302, the method includes the following steps:
s3021, taking out the magnetic beads from the refrigerator, balancing at room temperature for at least 30min, preparing 80% ethanol, and oscillating or fully inverting the magnetic beads through vortex;
s3022, sucking 1.0 XDNA Clean Beads into the DNA solution, and incubating for 5min at room temperature;
(not less than 20 mu L), vortexing and shaking or gently blowing and beating by using a pipette until the mixture is fully mixed, and standing for 5min at room temperature.
Specifically, according to the operation steps in S304, the method includes the following steps:
s3041, transferring the gel block with the target fragment into a 1.5mL centrifuge tube, weighing to obtain the weight of the gel block, determining the volume of the gel block approximately, adding a Binding Buffer with the same volume, carrying out warm bath in a water bath at 50-60 ℃ until the gel is completely melted, and oscillating or vortexing the mixture every 2-3 min;
s3042, putting a DNA binding column in a 2mL collecting tube, transferring all the obtained DNA glue solution to the DNA binding column, centrifuging at room temperature at 10000xg for 1min, discarding the filtrate in the collecting tube, and sleeving the column back to the collecting tube in the 2mL collecting tube;
s3043, collecting the filtrate in the tube, sleeving the DNA Binding column back to the 2mL tube in the tube, transferring 300 mu L Binding Buffer into the column, centrifuging at the maximum speed (not less than 13000) for 1min at room temperature, and discarding the filtrate;
s3044, sleeving the DNA binding column back to a collection tube in a 2mL collection tube, transferring 700 mu L of elution Buffer to the DNA binding column, centrifuging at room temperature at 10000xg for 1min, discarding the filtrate, and repeating the steps once;
s3045, sleeving the DNA binding column back to a collection tube in a 2mL collection tube, and centrifuging for 2min at room temperature at the speed of more than or equal to 13000Xg to spin-dry residual liquid of the DNA binding column matrix;
s3046, the DNA binding column is placed in a clean 1.5mL centrifuge tube, 15-30 μ L of Elution Buffer is added to the matrix of the DNA binding column, the mixture is placed at room temperature for 1min, and 13000Xg is centrifuged for 1min to elute the DNA.
Specifically, according to the operation step in S4, the method includes the following steps:
s401, 25. mu.L of Polymerase, 1. mu.L of Primer-P5, 1. mu.L of Primer-P7, second round of PCR purified product cDNA, ddH2Mixing O to prepare PCR reaction solution;
s402, after the glue is recovered and purified, the library building final product is subjected to electrophoresis band verification.
The method of the examples was performed for detection analysis and compared to the prior art to yield the following data:
library quality | Price | |
Examples | Is higher than | Is lower than |
Prior Art | Is lower than | Is higher than |
According to the above table data, it can be concluded that when the embodiment is used, the library is constructed to be shorter, but the complete CDR3 segment is contained, higher flux can be obtained, the price is lower, and the PCR amplification system provided by the invention can greatly reduce the generation of primer dimer, and high-quality library can be obtained.
The invention provides a preparation method for comprehensively amplifying a humanTCR beta chain library by adopting a small amount of degenerate primers, which comprises the following steps:
s1, lymphocyte lysis and total RNA extraction: pretreating a sample, and then extracting RNA;
s2, reverse transcription: carrying out reverse transcription on the obtained total RNA of the lymphocyte to obtain cDNA;
s3, multiplex PCR: performing specific amplification on a TCR beta chain gene of the cDNA by performing a first round of PCR and a second round of PCR on the cDNA;
s4, adding a sequencing adaptor sequence and an index;
s5, sequencing result analysis: after the high-throughput sequencing is completed, performing data analysis by using a fastq file, comparing a sequencing result to an V, D, J, C gene reference sequence of a T cell receptor by using a unique analysis tool taking MIXCR as a core, splicing clonotpes by using the comparison result obtained in the previous step, outputting the comparison result, and finally generating an immune repertoire diversity map, as shown in FIG. 4, wherein each color block in the map represents a clonotype, the size of the color block represents the number of each clonotype, the more the types of the color blocks are, the closer the sizes are, the more the diversity of the immune repertoire of a subject is reflected, the healthier the immunity is, in order to verify the stability and reliability of the method, the blood sample of the same tester is divided into 5 parts, each blood sample is subjected to a parallel experiment, the obtained 5 parts of repertoire are respectively added with different indexes to be sequenced on a computer together, the sequencing result is analyzed, and the clone type spectrums of the 5 parts of the blood sample are highly consistent, the types and the quantities of clonotypes are very close, which indicates that the method is used for amplifying the humanTCR beta chain sequencing library and has high stability and reliability, and the comparison of the clonotype frequency spectrum is shown in figure 5.
According to the operation step in S1, comprising the steps of:
s101, transferring 250 mu L of blood to a 1.5mL RNase-free centrifuge tube, adding 750 mu L of lysate, repeatedly blowing, violently shaking, uniformly mixing, and standing at room temperature for 5 min;
s102, adding 200 mu L of chloroform, violently oscillating for 15sec, uniformly mixing to obtain a sample, and standing for 2min at room temperature;
s103, placing the sample in a centrifuge, layering the mixed solution, transferring the upper aqueous phase to a 1.5mL RNase-free centrifuge tube, adding 0.5 volume of absolute ethyl alcohol, and reversing and uniformly mixing to obtain a pretreatment mixed solution;
s104, sleeving the RNA adsorption column into a 2mL collection tube, adding the pretreated mixed solution into the RNA adsorption column, centrifuging, and discarding waste liquid;
s105, adding 500 mu L of deproteinized liquid, centrifuging, and discarding waste liquid;
s106, putting the RNA adsorption column back to the collecting pipe, adding 500 mu L of rinsing liquid, centrifuging at room temperature for 30sec, discarding the waste liquid, and repeatedly circulating once;
s107, putting the RNA adsorption column back to the collection tube, centrifuging the empty column at room temperature for 2min, and removing residual rinsing liquid;
s108, putting the RNA adsorption column into a new 1.5mL RNase-free centrifuge tube, and putting the RNase-free H2And (3) eluting, standing at room temperature for 2min, centrifuging for 1min, collecting filtrate to obtain RNA solution, and storing the RNA solution at-80 deg.C for a long time.
The centrifuge is set at 4 ℃ and the rotating speed is 12000rpm, and the centrifuge is centrifuged for 10 min.
According to the operation step in S2, comprising the steps of:
s201, preparing a mixed solution in an RNase-free centrifugal tube, heating the prepared mixed solution for 5min at the temperature of 65 ℃, and rapidly placing the mixed solution on ice for quenching;
s202, preparing a first strand cDNA synthesis reaction solution, mixing 8 mu L of mixed solution, 10 mu LRTMix and 2 mu LENzyme Mix, gently blowing and beating the mixed solution by a pipette, uniformly mixing the mixed solution, reacting the mixed solution at 50 ℃ for 45min, reacting the mixed solution at 85 ℃ for 2min, and carrying out a first strand cDNA synthesis reaction, wherein the product can be immediately used for PCR reaction or stored at-20 ℃ and used within half a year, long-term storage is recommended to be subpackaged and stored at-70 ℃, and repeated freeze thawing of cDNA is avoided;
the mixed solution is RNase-freeddH2O, Gene-Specific-Primers and TotalRNA were mixed to prepare a mixture.
The first chain cDNA synthesis reaction solution is prepared by mixing a mixed solution, RTmix and Enzyme Mix.
According to the operation step in S3, comprising the steps of:
s301, first round PCR 25. mu.L of Polymerase mix, 5. mu. L V-Primer mix (SEQ ID NO:1-SEQ ID NO:43), 5. mu. L C region Primer (SEQ ID NO:44), cDNA template and ddH2O, mixing, preparing a multiple PCR reaction solution, reacting at 94 ℃ for 1min at (1), reacting at 94 ℃ for 30s at (2), reacting at 94 ℃, reacting at 60 ℃ for 1min at (4), reacting at 72 ℃ for 10min, and repeating the steps (2) and (3)30 times, wherein V-Primer mix is a 5' end multiple PCR Primer, and the name and sequence of each Primer are shown in the following table;
s302, performing electrophoresis detection and magnetic bead purification on the prepared multiplex PCR reaction solution, purifying a PCR product by using DNA Clean Beads magnetic Beads, and detecting an amplification result by electrophoresis, wherein a band is between 100 and 200 bp;
s303, performing a second round of PCR, mixing 25 μ L of Polymerase mix, 1 μ L V-PrimerADmix (SEQ ID NO:47-SEQ I)DNO 90), 1. mu. L C-primeraD, first round PCR purified product and 50. mu.L ddH2O, mixing to prepare a PCR reaction solution, reacting the PCR reaction solution at the temperature of 94 ℃ for 1min (5) for 30s at the temperature of 94 ℃ for (7) at the temperature of 60 ℃ for 1min, reacting at the temperature of 72 ℃ for 10min (8), and repeating the step (6) and the step (7) for 10 times, wherein V-PrimerADmix is a 5' end multiple PCR library building primer, the primers are mixed according to the volume ratio of 1:1, the final concentration is 10 mu M, and the name and the sequence of each primer are shown in the following table;
s304, preparing a PCR reaction solution, recovering and purifying glue, and verifying through an electrophoresis band.
According to the operation steps in S302, the method includes the following steps:
s3021, taking out the magnetic beads from the refrigerator, balancing at room temperature for at least 30min, preparing 80% ethanol, and oscillating or fully inverting the magnetic beads through vortex;
s3022, sucking 1.0 XDNA Clean Beads into the DNA solution, and incubating for 5min at room temperature;
(not less than 20 mu L), vortexing and shaking or gently blowing and beating by using a pipette until the mixture is fully mixed, and standing for 5min at room temperature.
According to the operation steps in S304, the method includes the following steps:
s3041, transferring the gel block with the target fragment into a 1.5mL centrifuge tube, weighing to obtain the weight of the gel block, determining the volume of the gel block approximately, adding a Binding Buffer with the same volume, carrying out warm bath in a water bath at 50-60 ℃ until the gel is completely melted, and oscillating or vortexing the mixture every 2-3 min;
s3042, putting a DNA binding column in a 2mL collecting tube, transferring all the obtained DNA glue solution to the DNA binding column, centrifuging at room temperature at 10000xg for 1min, discarding the filtrate in the collecting tube, and sleeving the column back to the collecting tube in the 2mL collecting tube;
s3043, collecting the filtrate in the tube, sleeving the DNA Binding column back to the 2mL tube in the tube, transferring 300 mu L Binding Buffer into the column, centrifuging at the maximum speed (not less than 13000) for 1min at room temperature, and discarding the filtrate;
s3044, sleeving the DNA binding column back to a collection tube in a 2mL collection tube, transferring 700 mu L of elution Buffer to the DNA binding column, centrifuging at room temperature at 10000xg for 1min, discarding the filtrate, and repeating the steps once;
s3045, sleeving the DNA binding column back to a collection tube in a 2mL collection tube, and centrifuging for 2min at room temperature at the speed of more than or equal to 13000Xg to spin-dry residual liquid of the DNA binding column matrix;
s3046, the DNA binding column is placed in a clean 1.5mL centrifuge tube, 15-30 μ L of Elution Buffer is added to the matrix of the DNA binding column, the mixture is placed at room temperature for 1min, and 13000Xg is centrifuged for 1min to elute the DNA.
According to the operation step in S4, comprising the steps of:
s401, 25 μ L of Polymerase, 1 μ L of Primer-P5, 1 μ L of Primer-P7, second round PCR purified product cDNA, ddH2Mixing O to prepare PCR reaction liquid, reacting the PCR reaction liquid at the temperature of 98 ℃ for 1min (9), reacting at the temperature of 98 ℃ for 10s (11), reacting at the temperature of 60 ℃ for 5s (12), reacting at the temperature of 72 ℃ for 5s (13), reacting at the temperature of 72 ℃ for 3min, repeating the steps of (10), (11) and (12) for 15 times, wherein in a primer sequence, an i5 sequence is embedded with a P5 sequence, an i7 sequence is embedded with a P7 sequence, and the specific sequence is as follows;
s402, after the glue is recovered and purified, the library building final product is subjected to electrophoresis band verification.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Sequence listing
<110> cloud testing Intelligent technology Co., Ltd
<120> a method for preparing a library of humanTCR beta chains by overall amplification using a small number of degenerate primers
<130> 2021
<160> 100
<170> SIPOSequenceListing 1.0
<210> 1
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBC1-nest1
<400> 1
ctgatggctc aaacacagcg 20
<210> 2
<211> 19
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBC-2
<400> 2
ctcaaacaca gcgacctcg 19
<210> 3
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-1
<400> 3
<210> 4
<211> 19
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-3
<400> 4
tcggttctct gcagagagg 19
<210> 5
<211> 18
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-4
<400> 5
<210> 6
<211> 19
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-5
<400> 6
tctgaagatc cagcgcaca 19
<210> 7
<211> 22
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-6
<400> 7
cgtcgagaag gacaagtttc tc 22
<210> 8
<211> 19
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-7
<400> 8
caattccctg gagcttggt 19
<210> 9
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-8
<400> 9
<210> 10
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-9
<400> 10
<210> 11
<211> 28
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-10
<400> 11
cagagaagtc tgaaatattc gatgatca 28
<210> 12
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-11
<400> 12
<210> 13
<211> 25
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-12
<400> 13
tggatttgtc attgacaagt ttccc 25
<210> 14
<211> 19
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-13
<400> 14
gcgtctctcg ggagaagaa 19
<210> 15
<211> 24
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-14
<400> 15
ctctagatca aacacagagg acct 24
<210> 16
<211> 21
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-15
<400> 16
ttgaacgatt ctccgcacaa c 21
<210> 17
<211> 18
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-16
<400> 17
caggaggccg aacacttc 18
<210> 18
<211> 21
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-18
<400> 18
gactcggcca tgtatctctg t 21
<210> 19
<211> 19
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-19
<400> 19
gagaagtccc cgatggcta 19
<210> 20
<211> 22
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-21
<400> 20
gcccaatgct ccaaaaactc at 22
<210> 21
<211> 24
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-22
<400> 21
caccagttcc ctaactatag ctct 24
<210> 22
<211> 19
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-23
<400> 22
ctgaagatcc agcgcacag 19
<210> 23
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-24
<400> 23
<210> 24
<211> 18
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-25
<400> 24
<210> 25
<211> 22
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-26
<400> 25
ctgaaagacc taacggaacg tc 22
<210> 26
<211> 19
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-27
<400> 26
agcaccagcc agacctatc 19
<210> 27
<211> 26
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-28
<400> 27
ctggaggatt ctggagttta tttctg 26
<210> 28
<211> 25
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-29
<400> 28
taactctcgc tctgagatga atgtg 25
<210> 29
<211> 19
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-30
<400> 29
ccagcaccaa ccagacatc 19
<210> 30
<211> 19
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-31
<400> 30
gctacgtgtc tgccaagag 19
<210> 31
<211> 22
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-32
<400> 31
gagaggcctg atggatcatt ct 22
<210> 32
<211> 22
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-33
<400> 32
gtctccagaa taaggacgga gc 22
<210> 33
<211> 19
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-34
<400> 33
cacacctgaa tgccctgac 19
<210> 34
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-35
<400> 34
<210> 35
<211> 17
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-36
<400> 35
gctgctccct cccagac 17
<210> 36
<211> 21
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-37
<400> 36
agcgattctc atctcaatgc c 21
<210> 37
<211> 19
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-38
<400> 37
tagtgcgagg agattcggc 19
<210> 38
<211> 22
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-39
<400> 38
gcacagatgc ctgatgtatc at 22
<210> 39
<211> 22
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-40
<400> 39
ggagatgttc ctgaagggta ca 22
<210> 40
<211> 20
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBV-41
<400> 40
<210> 41
<211> 23
<212> DNA
<213> Uny-1#
<400> 41
ctcccagaca tctgtgtact tct 23
<210> 42
<211> 17
<212> DNA
<213> Uny-2#
<400> 42
gttggagtcg gctgctc 17
<210> 43
<211> 24
<212> DNA
<213> Uny-3#
<400> 43
tccagagcaa acacagatga tttc 24
<210> 44
<211> 24
<212> DNA
<213> Uny-4#
<400> 44
ctctcttaaa ccttcaccta cacg 24
<210> 45
<211> 23
<212> DNA
<213> Uny-5#
<400> 45
caatggctac aatgtctcca gat 23
<210> 46
<211> 19
<212> DNA
<213> hTRBC1-EX1
<400> 46
gggtgggaac accttgttc 19
<210> 47
<211> 53
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-1
<400> 47
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcgactcgg ccctgtatct ctg 53
<210> 48
<211> 52
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-3
<400> 48
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atctcggttc tctgcagaga gg 52
<210> 49
<211> 51
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-4
<400> 49
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcactcggc cgtgtatctc t 51
<210> 50
<211> 52
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-5
<400> 50
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atctctgaag atccagcgca ca 52
<210> 51
<211> 55
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-6
<400> 51
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atccgtcgag aaggacaagt ttctc 55
<210> 52
<211> 52
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-7
<400> 52
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atccaattcc ctggagcttg gt 52
<210> 53
<211> 53
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-8
<400> 53
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcggtgccc cagaatctct cag 53
<210> 54
<211> 53
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-9
<400> 54
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcctcagaa cccagggact cag 53
<210> 55
<211> 59
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-10
<400> 55
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atccagagaa gtctgaaata ttcgatgat 59
<210> 56
<211> 53
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-11
<400> 56
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcccttgag atccaggcta cga 53
<210> 57
<211> 58
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-12
<400> 57
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atctggattt gtcattgaca agtttccc 58
<210> 58
<211> 52
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-13
<400> 58
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcgcgtctc tcgggagaag aa 52
<210> 59
<211> 56
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-14
<400> 59
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcctctaga tcaaacacag aggacc 56
<210> 60
<211> 54
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-15
<400> 60
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcttgaacg attctccgca caac 54
<210> 61
<211> 51
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-16
<400> 61
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atccaggagg ccgaacactt c 51
<210> 62
<211> 54
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-18
<400> 62
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcgactcgg ccatgtatct ctgt 54
<210> 63
<211> 52
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-19
<400> 63
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcgagaagt ccccgatggc ta 52
<210> 64
<211> 55
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-21
<400> 64
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcgcccaat gctccaaaaa ctcat 55
<210> 65
<211> 57
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-22
<400> 65
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atccaccagt tccctaacta tagctct 57
<210> 66
<211> 52
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-23
<400> 66
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcctgaaga tccagcgcac ag 52
<210> 67
<211> 53
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-24
<400> 67
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcgaacatg agctccttgg agc 53
<210> 68
<211> 51
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-25
<400> 68
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atctgccatc cccaaccaga c 51
<210> 69
<211> 55
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-26
<400> 69
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcctgaaag acctaacgga acgtc 55
<210> 70
<211> 52
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-27
<400> 70
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcagcacca gccagaccta tc 52
<210> 71
<211> 59
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-28
<400> 71
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcctggagg attctggagt ttatttctg 59
<210> 72
<211> 58
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-29
<400> 72
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atctaactct cgctctgaga tgaatgtg 58
<210> 73
<211> 52
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-30
<400> 73
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcccagcac caaccagaca tc 52
<210> 74
<211> 52
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-31
<400> 74
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcgctacgt gtctgccaag ag 52
<210> 75
<211> 55
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-32
<400> 75
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcgagaggc ctgatggatc attct 55
<210> 76
<211> 55
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-33
<400> 76
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcgtctcca gaataaggac ggagc 55
<210> 77
<211> 52
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-34
<400> 77
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atccacacct gaatgccctg ac 52
<210> 78
<211> 53
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-35
<400> 78
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcacagagg tctgagggat cca 53
<210> 79
<211> 50
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-36
<400> 79
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcgctgctc cctcccagac 50
<210> 80
<211> 54
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-37
<400> 80
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcagcgatt ctcatctcaa tgcc 54
<210> 81
<211> 52
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-38
<400> 81
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atctagtgcg aggagattcg gc 52
<210> 82
<211> 55
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-39
<400> 82
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcgcacaga tgcctgatgt atcat 55
<210> 83
<211> 55
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-40
<400> 83
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcggagatg ttcctgaagg gtaca 55
<210> 84
<211> 53
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBV-41
<400> 84
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcctactag caccagccag acc 53
<210> 85
<211> 56
<212> DNA
<213> ADUny-1#
<400> 85
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcctcccag acatctgtgt acttct 56
<210> 86
<211> 50
<212> DNA
<213> ADUny-2#
<400> 86
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcgttggag tcggctgctc 50
<210> 87
<211> 57
<212> DNA
<213> ADUny-3#
<400> 87
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atctccagag caaacacaga tgatttc 57
<210> 88
<211> 57
<212> DNA
<213> ADUny-4#
<400> 88
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atcctctctt aaaccttcac ctacacg 57
<210> 89
<211> 56
<212> DNA
<213> ADUny-5#
<400> 89
gtgactggag ttcagacgtg tgctcttccg atccaatggc tacaatgtct ccagat 56
<210> 90
<211> 52
<212> DNA
<213> ADhTRBC1
<400> 90
acactctttc cctacacgac gctcttccga tctgggtggg aacaccttgt tc 52
<210> 91
<211> 55
<212> DNA
<213> P7-i7-1
<400> 91
caagcagaag acggcatacg agataatcgt tagtgactgg agttcagacg tgtgc 55
<210> 92
<211> 55
<212> DNA
<213> P7-i7-2
<400> 92
caagcagaag acggcatacg agatgtctac atgtgactgg agttcagacg tgtgc 55
<210> 93
<211> 55
<212> DNA
<213> P7-i7-3
<400> 93
caagcagaag acggcatacg agatcgctgc tcgtgactgg agttcagacg tgtgc 55
<210> 94
<211> 55
<212> DNA
<213> P7-i7-4
<400> 94
caagcagaag acggcatacg agatgatcaa cagtgactgg agttcagacg tgtgc 55
<210> 95
<211> 55
<212> DNA
<213> P7-i7-5
<400> 95
caagcagaag acggcatacg agatcgaagg acgtgactgg agttcagacg tgtgc 55
<210> 96
<211> 55
<212> DNA
<213> P7-i7-6
<400> 96
caagcagaag acggcatacg agatgatgcc gggtgactgg agttcagacg tgtgc 55
<210> 97
<211> 55
<212> DNA
<213> P7-i7-7
<400> 97
caagcagaag acggcatacg agatctacga aggtgactgg agttcagacg tgtgc 55
<210> 98
<211> 55
<212> DNA
<213> P7-i7-8
<400> 98
caagcagaag acggcatacg agatgatgcg tcgtgactgg agttcagacg tgtgc 55
<210> 99
<211> 59
<212> DNA
<213> P5-i5-1
<400> 99
aatgatacgg cgaccaccga gatctacaca ataacgtaca ctctttccct acacgacgc 59
<210> 100
<211> 59
<212> DNA
<213> P5-i5-2
<400> 100
aatgatacgg cgaccaccga gatctacact tcttgaaaca ctctttccct acacgacgc 59
Claims (10)
1. A preparation method for comprehensively amplifying a humanTCR beta chain library by adopting a small amount of degenerate primers is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, lymphocyte lysis and total RNA extraction: pretreating a sample, and then extracting RNA;
s2, reverse transcription: carrying out reverse transcription on the obtained total RNA of the lymphocyte to obtain cDNA;
s3, multiplex PCR: performing specific amplification on a TCR beta chain gene of the cDNA by performing a first round of PCR and a second round of PCR on the cDNA;
s4, adding a sequencing adaptor sequence and an index;
s5, sequencing result analysis: and after the high-throughput sequencing is completed, performing data analysis by using a fastq file, comparing a sequencing result to an V, D, J, C gene reference sequence of a T cell receptor by using a unique analysis tool taking MIXCR as a core, splicing clonotypes by using the comparison result obtained in the previous step, outputting the comparison result, and finally generating the immune repertoire diversity map.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps according to the procedure of S1:
s101, transferring 250 mu L of blood to a 1.5mL RNase-free centrifuge tube, adding 750 mu L of lysate, repeatedly blowing, violently shaking, uniformly mixing, and standing at room temperature for 5 min;
s102, adding 200 mu L of chloroform, violently oscillating for 15sec, uniformly mixing to obtain a sample, and standing for 2min at room temperature;
s103, placing the sample in a centrifuge, layering the mixed solution, transferring the upper aqueous phase to a 1.5mL RNase-free centrifuge tube, adding 0.5 volume of absolute ethyl alcohol, and reversing and uniformly mixing to obtain a pretreatment mixed solution;
s104, sleeving the RNA adsorption column into a 2mL collection tube, adding the pretreated mixed solution into the RNA adsorption column, centrifuging, and discarding waste liquid;
s105, adding 500 mu L of deproteinized liquid, centrifuging, and discarding waste liquid;
s106, putting the RNA adsorption column back to the collecting pipe, adding 500 mu L of rinsing liquid, centrifuging at room temperature for 30sec, discarding the waste liquid, and repeatedly circulating once;
s107, putting the RNA adsorption column back to the collection tube, centrifuging the empty column at room temperature for 2min, and removing residual rinsing liquid;
s108, putting the RNA adsorption column into the new 1.5mL RNase-free centrifuge tube, RNase-free H2And O, eluting, standing at room temperature for 2min, centrifuging for 1min, collecting filtrate to obtain RNA solution, centrifuging for 1min, and collecting filtrate to obtain RNA solution.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the centrifuge is set at 4 ℃ and 12000rpm for 10 min.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps according to the procedure of S2:
s201, preparing a mixed solution in an RNase-free centrifugal tube, heating the prepared mixed solution for 5min at the temperature of 65 ℃, and rapidly placing the mixed solution on ice for quenching;
s202, preparing a first strand cDNA synthesis reaction solution, gently and uniformly blowing and beating the first strand cDNA synthesis reaction solution by using a pipette, and then carrying out a first strand cDNA synthesis reaction.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the mixture of RNase-freeddH is the same as RNase-freeddH in the method for fully amplifying the library of humann TCR beta chains using a small amount of degenerate primers2O, Gene-Specific-Primers and TotalRNA were mixed to prepare a mixture.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein the first chain cDNA synthesis reaction solution is a mixture of 2 XTMix and EnzymeMix.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps according to the procedure of S3:
s301, first round PCR 25. mu.L of Polymerase mix, 5. mu.L of LV-Primer mix (SEQ ID NO: 1)ID NO:1-SEQ ID NO:43), 5. mu.LC region primer (SEQ ID NO:44), cDNA template and ddH2O, mixing to prepare a multiple PCR reaction solution;
s302, performing electrophoresis detection and magnetic bead purification on the prepared multiplex PCR reaction solution, and purifying a PCR product by using DNA Clean Beads magnetic Beads;
s303. mu.L of Polymerase mix, 1. mu.L of LV-PrimerADmix (SEQ ID NO:47-SEQ ID NO:90), 1. mu. L C-PrimerAD, the first PCR purified product and 50. mu.L of ddH were subjected to the second round of PCR2Mixing O to prepare a PCR reaction solution;
s304, preparing a PCR reaction solution, recovering and purifying glue, and verifying through an electrophoresis band.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the method comprises the following steps according to the procedure in S302:
s3021, taking out the magnetic beads from the refrigerator, balancing at room temperature for at least 30min, preparing 80% ethanol, and oscillating or fully inverting the magnetic beads through vortex;
s3022, sucking 1.0 XDNA Clean Beads into the DNA solution, and incubating for 5min at room temperature;
(not less than 20 mu L), vortexing and shaking or gently blowing and beating by using a pipette until the mixture is fully mixed, and standing for 5min at room temperature.
9. The method according to claim 7, wherein the method comprises the following steps according to the procedure in S304:
s3041, transferring the gel block with the target fragment into a 1.5mL centrifuge tube, weighing to obtain the weight of the gel block, determining the volume of the gel block approximately, adding a Binding Buffer with the same volume, carrying out warm bath in a water bath at 50-60 ℃ until the gel is completely melted, and oscillating or vortexing the mixture every 2-3 min;
s3042, placing a DNA binding column in a 2mL collecting tube, transferring all the obtained DNA glue solution to the DNA binding column, centrifuging at room temperature at 10000xg for 1min, discarding the filtrate in the collecting tube, and sleeving the column back to the collecting tube in the 2mL collecting tube;
s3043, collecting the filtrate in the tube, sleeving the DNA Binding column back to the collection tube in the 2mL collection tube, transferring 300 mu L Binding Buffer to the column, centrifuging at the maximum speed (not less than 13000) for 1min at room temperature, and discarding the filtrate;
s3044, sleeving the DNA binding column back to a collection tube in a 2mL collection tube, transferring 700 μ l of elution Buffer to the DNA binding column, centrifuging at room temperature at 10000xg for 1min, discarding the filtrate, and repeating the steps once;
s3045, sleeving the DNA binding column back to a collection tube in a 2mL collection tube, and centrifuging for 2min at room temperature at the speed of more than or equal to 13000Xg to spin-dry residual liquid of the DNA binding column matrix;
s3046, the DNA binding column is placed in a clean 1.5mL centrifuge tube, 15-30 μ L of Elution Buffer is added to the matrix of the DNA binding column, the mixture is placed at room temperature for 1min, and 13000Xg is centrifuged for 1min to elute the DNA.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps according to the procedure of S4:
s401, 25. mu.L of Polymerase, 1. mu.L of Primer-P5, 1. mu.L of Primer-P7, second round of PCR purified product cDNA, ddH2Mixing O to prepare PCR reaction solution;
s402, after the glue is recovered and purified, the library building final product is subjected to electrophoresis band verification.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111522460.7A CN114107287A (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Preparation method for comprehensively amplifying humann TCR beta chain library by adopting a small amount of degenerate primers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111522460.7A CN114107287A (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Preparation method for comprehensively amplifying humann TCR beta chain library by adopting a small amount of degenerate primers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN114107287A true CN114107287A (en) | 2022-03-01 |
Family
ID=80365273
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111522460.7A Pending CN114107287A (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Preparation method for comprehensively amplifying humann TCR beta chain library by adopting a small amount of degenerate primers |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN114107287A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116153407A (en) * | 2023-04-03 | 2023-05-23 | 广州华银医学检验中心有限公司 | System for judging immunity strength of subject against new crown based on gene sequencing |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103205420A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2013-07-17 | 深圳华大基因科技有限公司 | Primer composition for amplifying T cell receptor beta chain CDR3 coding sequence and application thereof |
CN103710454A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-09 | 南方科技大学 | Method for TCR or BCR high-throughput sequencing and method for correcting multiple PCR primer deviation by using tag sequence |
CN104531713A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-04-22 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学 | Multiple PCR primers and method for constructing human TCBR library based on high-throughput sequencing |
CN104560978A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-04-29 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学 | Multiplex-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primer and method for constructing human B cell receptor (BCR) heavy-chain library based on high-throughput sequencing |
CN105506746A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-04-20 | 深圳华大基因科技有限公司 | Method for constructing variable region sequencing library, and method for determining variable region nucleic acid sequence |
CN107893068A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-04-10 | 重庆天科雅生物科技有限公司 | A kind of method for building people TCRbetaCDR3 areas library |
CN108866053A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-23 | 王科嘉 | A kind of PCR primer and method constructing the library human T lymphocyte's receptor β chain complementary determining region CDR3 |
CN109554440A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-02 | 山东艾克韦生物技术有限公司 | Multi-primers group and the method that human T cells immune group library is constructed based on high-flux sequence using the primer sets |
US20200002766A1 (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2020-01-02 | Ludwig Institute For Cancer Research Ltd | Enhanced immune cell receptor sequencing methods |
CN111164210A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2020-05-15 | 深圳华大生命科学研究院 | PCR primer for amplifying TCR full-length sequence and application thereof |
CN111363783A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-07-03 | 武汉康测科技有限公司 | T cell receptor library high-throughput sequencing library construction and sequencing data analysis method based on unique recognition sequence |
CN111575343A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2020-08-25 | 北京全谱医学检验实验室有限公司 | Construction method and kit of immune repertoire sequencing library |
-
2021
- 2021-12-13 CN CN202111522460.7A patent/CN114107287A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103205420A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2013-07-17 | 深圳华大基因科技有限公司 | Primer composition for amplifying T cell receptor beta chain CDR3 coding sequence and application thereof |
CN103710454A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-09 | 南方科技大学 | Method for TCR or BCR high-throughput sequencing and method for correcting multiple PCR primer deviation by using tag sequence |
CN105506746A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-04-20 | 深圳华大基因科技有限公司 | Method for constructing variable region sequencing library, and method for determining variable region nucleic acid sequence |
CN104531713A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-04-22 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学 | Multiple PCR primers and method for constructing human TCBR library based on high-throughput sequencing |
CN104560978A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-04-29 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学 | Multiplex-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primer and method for constructing human B cell receptor (BCR) heavy-chain library based on high-throughput sequencing |
US20200002766A1 (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2020-01-02 | Ludwig Institute For Cancer Research Ltd | Enhanced immune cell receptor sequencing methods |
CN111164210A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2020-05-15 | 深圳华大生命科学研究院 | PCR primer for amplifying TCR full-length sequence and application thereof |
CN107893068A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-04-10 | 重庆天科雅生物科技有限公司 | A kind of method for building people TCRbetaCDR3 areas library |
CN108866053A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-23 | 王科嘉 | A kind of PCR primer and method constructing the library human T lymphocyte's receptor β chain complementary determining region CDR3 |
CN109554440A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-02 | 山东艾克韦生物技术有限公司 | Multi-primers group and the method that human T cells immune group library is constructed based on high-flux sequence using the primer sets |
CN111363783A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-07-03 | 武汉康测科技有限公司 | T cell receptor library high-throughput sequencing library construction and sequencing data analysis method based on unique recognition sequence |
CN111575343A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2020-08-25 | 北京全谱医学检验实验室有限公司 | Construction method and kit of immune repertoire sequencing library |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116153407A (en) * | 2023-04-03 | 2023-05-23 | 广州华银医学检验中心有限公司 | System for judging immunity strength of subject against new crown based on gene sequencing |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN109536579B (en) | Construction method and application of single-chain sequencing library | |
CN106319639B (en) | Build the method and apparatus of sequencing library | |
WO2017186117A1 (en) | Dna amplification method | |
EP2943579A1 (en) | Templates, libraries, kits and methods for generating molecules | |
CN110241178B (en) | Single-cell transcriptome sequencing high-throughput rapid library preparation method and detection kit | |
CN106283201B (en) | The detection of TCR diversity and library construction based on high-flux sequence | |
CN109576346B (en) | Construction method and application of high-throughput sequencing library | |
US20200131504A1 (en) | Plasmid library comprising two random markers and use thereof in high throughput sequencing | |
CN102337284A (en) | Plasmid for preparing DNA Marker, and construction method and application thereof | |
CN114107287A (en) | Preparation method for comprehensively amplifying humann TCR beta chain library by adopting a small amount of degenerate primers | |
CN107038349B (en) | Method and apparatus for determining pre-rearrangement V/J gene sequence | |
WO2022018055A1 (en) | Circulation method to sequence immune repertoires of individual cells | |
CN112941635A (en) | Second-generation sequencing library building kit and method for improving library conversion rate | |
Wyrwa et al. | Integration of Lupinus angustifolius L.(narrow-leafed lupin) genome maps and comparative mapping within legumes | |
CN110592200B (en) | Multiplex PCR method for improving amplification specificity and uniformity | |
CN106795650B (en) | PF quick database building method and application thereof | |
CN107709557A (en) | Saltant type enrichment sequencing measure of future generation based on LNA | |
CN105087517B (en) | A method of recombination multienzyme complex and the seamless clone of external homologous recombination | |
WO2022007863A1 (en) | Method for rapidly enriching target gene region | |
CN109750092B (en) | Method and kit for targeted enrichment of target DNA with high GC content | |
CN109411011B (en) | Design method and application of primer group | |
CN109971843A (en) | A kind of sequencing approach of unicellular transcript profile | |
CN108707653B (en) | Kit for constructing variable region sequence library and sequencing method of variable region sequence | |
CN114934096A (en) | Compositions and kits for performing immune repertoire sequencing and methods of sequencing | |
CN106636065A (en) | Whole-genome efficient gene region enrichment sequencing method |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20221129 Address after: 610000 Chengdu Economic and Technological Development Zone (Longquanyi District), Chengdu, Sichuan Province Applicant after: Sichuan Yunshixin Medical Laboratory Co.,Ltd. Address before: 610000 No. 24, 15 / F, building 8, No. 88, Shengbang street, Chengdu hi tech Zone, Chengdu, Sichuan Applicant before: Yunce Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20220301 |
|
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |