CN114105382A - Energy-concerving and environment-protective dye liquor retrieves and recycles device - Google Patents
Energy-concerving and environment-protective dye liquor retrieves and recycles device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114105382A CN114105382A CN202111447575.4A CN202111447575A CN114105382A CN 114105382 A CN114105382 A CN 114105382A CN 202111447575 A CN202111447575 A CN 202111447575A CN 114105382 A CN114105382 A CN 114105382A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000010669 acid-base reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical class C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005678 Seebeck effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration, distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/30—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the textile industry
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly dye liquor recycling device which comprises a water tank, wherein a thermoelectric power generation assembly is arranged inside the water tank, a recovery tank is arranged on one side of the water tank, a sludge removal cavity is arranged above the inner side of the recovery tank, a treatment tank is arranged below the sludge removal cavity, a material collection cavity and a disinfection cavity are respectively arranged inside the treatment tank, an acid-base reaction tank is arranged below the disinfection cavity, and a stirring device is arranged inside the acid-base reaction tank. According to the invention, the temperature difference power generation assembly is arranged, so that the temperature difference is generated between the heat exchange pipe and the cold water in the water tank, and the temperature difference is provided for the temperature difference power generation plate, so that temperature difference power generation is realized, then the dye liquor sequentially passes through the desliming cavity, the solid-liquid separation mechanism, the disinfection cavity and the acid-base reaction tank, solid-liquid separation, disinfection and acid-base neutralization treatment are carried out on the dye liquor, the waste heat of the dye liquor is fully utilized and converted into electric energy for storage, and then the dye liquor is discharged after being treated to be environment-friendly and pollution-free, so that the water resource is saved, and the treatment efficiency of the dye liquor is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dye liquor recovery, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly dye liquor recycling device.
Background
After the cloth is processed, the cloth is dyed according to the need, usually by using a cloth dyeing machine, and during the work, the dyeing solution and the cloth are introduced into the cloth dyeing machine for dyeing. With the rapid development of national economy, the printing and dyeing industry in China also enters a high-speed development period, equipment and technical levels are obviously improved, and production processes and equipment are continuously updated. However, in dyeing machines, the use of steam generates a large quantity of dyeing liquor. The temperature of the dye liquor discharged by printing and dyeing is as high as 60-70 ℃, the temperature of the discharged dye liquor is high, great heat energy pollution is caused, energy loss is serious, and resources are wasted.
The thermoelectric generation board is a power generation device which directly converts heat energy into electric energy by utilizing the Seebeck effect. A p-type thermoelectric element and an n-type thermoelectric element are connected by metal conductor electrodes at the hot end and connected with cold end electrodes at the cold end respectively to form a thermoelectric monomer or couple. The open end of the thermoelectric single body is connected with an external load with a resistance RL, if the hot surface of the thermoelectric single body inputs heat flow, and temperature difference is established between the hot end and the cold end of the thermoelectric single body, current flows through a circuit, so that a power generation element which directly converts heat energy into electric energy is obtained.
Dyeing machine need consume a large amount of water resources among the prior art at the dyeing in-process, the high temperature dye liquor that produces after these dyeing mostly can discharge in the sewer, cause the waste of heat energy and water resource, harm to the environment is big, and often can thoughtlessly have the great impurity of volume in the dye liquor, stop up the sewage pipeline easily, still can block up the filter plate, and then need artifical clearance, waste time and energy, influence sewage treatment's efficiency, increase staff's intensity of labour simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly dye liquor recycling device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective dye liquor recycling apparatus, includes the water tank, the inside of water tank is equipped with the thermoelectric generation subassembly, one side of water tank is equipped with the collection box, the inboard top of collection box is equipped with takes off the mud chamber, the below that takes off the mud chamber is equipped with handles the case, the inboard of handling the case is equipped with the collecting chamber and disinfects the chamber respectively, the below in disinfection chamber is equipped with acid-base reaction tank, the inside in acid-base reaction tank is equipped with agitating unit.
Furthermore, the temperature difference power generation assembly comprises a heat exchange tube arranged on the inner side of the water tank, the heat exchange tube is distributed in a serpentine shape, a dye solution inlet tube connected with the upper end of the heat exchange tube is arranged at the upper end of one side of the water tank, a dye solution outlet tube is arranged at the lower end of the other side of the water tank, the level section of the heat exchange tube is wrapped with temperature difference power generation plates, two adjacent temperature difference power generation plates are mutually connected in series through a lead, a cold water inlet tube is arranged at the upper end of one side of the water tank, a cold water outlet tube is arranged at the lower end of the other side of the water tank, a lithium battery is arranged at one side of the water tank, the anode and the cathode of the lithium battery are electrically connected with a plurality of temperature difference power generation plates through leads, a polyurethane heat insulation layer is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank, the dye solution with high temperature is led into the heat exchange tube through the cold water inlet tube, the temperature difference is generated between the heat exchange tube and the cold water in the water tank, and the temperature difference power generation plates are provided, thereby realize thermoelectric generation, thermoelectric generation board passes through the wire and stores the electric energy in the lithium cell.
Further, the both sides inner wall of taking off the mud chamber rotates and is connected with first (mixing) shaft, the outer wall fixed mounting of first (mixing) shaft has a plurality of stirring paddle leaf, the bottom in taking off the mud chamber is equipped with the discharging pipe, the bottom of discharging pipe is connected with solid-liquid separation mechanism, the one end of first (mixing) shaft is run through and is taken off mud chamber lateral wall and fixed mounting has first belt pulley, and other end fixed mounting has the second belt pulley, one side upper end of collection box is fixed with the motor, the output shaft and the first (mixing) shaft fixed connection of motor drive first (mixing) shaft through the motor and rotate, drive first belt pulley and second belt pulley simultaneously and rotate, and first (mixing) shaft drives stirring paddle leaf and stirs the dye liquor then, and the dye liquor gets into solid-liquid separation mechanism from the discharging pipe then.
Further, the solid-liquid separation mechanism comprises a separation cavity, a push rod with an inclination is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the separation cavity in a penetrating mode, rollers are connected to the top of the push rod in a rotating mode, a push plate is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the push rod, a first spring is connected between one side of the push plate and the inner wall of one side of the separation cavity, a guide plate is fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the separation cavity, a filter grid is fixed between the guide plate and the inner wall of the separation cavity, a spiral conveyor is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the guide plate, a feed inlet is formed in the top of one end of the spiral conveyor, the output end of the spiral conveyor penetrates through one side wall of the recovery box and is communicated with the collecting cavity, after dye liquor enters the separation cavity, the cam drives the wedge to move downwards through contact with the rollers, the push rod drives the push plate to extrude the dye liquor, and after primary filtration of the filter grid, the dye liquor enters the disinfection cavity, filtered impurities are conveyed into the material collecting cavity through the screw conveyor, and the push rod is reset through the first spring.
Further, the inboard bottom fixed mounting in disinfection chamber has a plurality of UV lamp under water, the top of UV lamp is equipped with the active carbon filter screen under water, the active carbon filter screen includes active carbon fiber cloth and fills in its inside active carbon granule, filters the dye liquor through the active carbon filter screen, and then the UV lamp is disinfected the dye liquor under water.
Further, agitating unit includes the second (mixing) shaft, the outer wall fixed mounting of second (mixing) shaft has spiral stirring leaf, the one end of second (mixing) shaft runs through an acid-base reaction pond lateral wall and fixed mounting has the fourth belt pulley, the fourth belt pulley passes through belt drive with the second belt pulley and is connected, through second belt pulley and fourth belt pulley drive, and then drives second (mixing) shaft and spiral stirring leaf rotation to accelerate reaction rate.
Further, one side inner wall of recovery box rotates and is connected with the driven shaft, fixed mounting has third belt pulley and cam in proper order on the driven shaft, the third belt pulley passes through belt drive with first belt pulley and is connected, the below of driven shaft is equipped with the L template, one side of L template is equipped with the wedge, the wedge contacts with cam and gyro wheel respectively, be connected with the second spring between the bottom of wedge and the L template, L template surface is equipped with the spout, one side that the wedge is close to the disengagement chamber is fixed with the slider with spout looks adaptation, the end of driven shaft extends to the discharging pipe and is fixed with the rotating vane, is connected and then drives the driven shaft through first belt pulley and third belt pulley drive, and the driven shaft drives the cam simultaneously and rotates, drives the rotating vane simultaneously, prevents that the dye liquor from blockking up in the discharging pipe, and the cam drives the wedge downstream, the wedge drives the push rod to move downwards through contacting with the roller, the wedge is enabled to move more stably through the matching of the sliding block and the sliding groove, and the wedge is reset through the second spring.
Furthermore, a water pump is fixed at the top of the material collecting cavity, the water inlet end of the water pump is respectively connected with a dye liquor outlet pipe and a cold water outlet pipe, a water outlet end is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, the tail end of the conveying pipe penetrates through the recovery box and is communicated with the mud removing cavity, dye liquor is conveyed into the mud removing cavity through the conveying pipe through the water pump, and after treatment is finished, water in the water tank is conveyed into the mud removing cavity through the cold water outlet pipe to be cleaned.
Further, thermoelectric generation board is formed by the concatenation of a plurality of thermoelectric generation piece, the both sides of thermoelectric generation board all closely the cladding have aluminum plate, aluminum plate's thickness is-mm, and aluminum plate can carry out all-round parcel to the thermoelectric generation piece, increases the intensity of thermoelectric generation piece, simultaneously because the heat conductivity of aluminium is better, can be fast with the difference in temperature transmission to thermoelectric generation board on.
Further, one side upper end fixedly connected with of acid-base reaction pond adds the medicine mouth, and is equipped with the drain pipe with one side bottom, be equipped with the valve on the drain pipe, add the catalyst in to the acid-base reaction pond through adding the medicine mouth, after the reaction, open the valve, discharge the pollution-free dye liquor of environmental protection by the drain pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the water tank, the temperature difference power generation assembly and the aluminum plate, high-temperature dye liquor is introduced into the heat exchange pipe, and cold water is introduced into the water tank through the cold water inlet pipe, so that temperature difference is generated between the heat exchange pipe and the cold water in the water tank, and temperature difference is provided for the temperature difference power generation plate, so that temperature difference power generation is realized;
2. the invention is provided with a mud-removing cavity, a solid-liquid separation mechanism, a cam, an L-shaped plate, a wedge block and a driven shaft, a first stirring shaft is driven by a motor to rotate, a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley are driven to rotate simultaneously, the first stirring shaft then drives a stirring paddle to stir dye liquor, the dye liquor enters the solid-liquid separation mechanism from a discharge pipe, the driven shaft is driven by the driving connection of the first belt pulley and a third belt pulley, the driven shaft drives the cam to rotate and drives a rotating vane to rotate simultaneously, the dye liquor is prevented from being blocked in the discharge pipe, the cam then drives the wedge block to move downwards, the wedge block drives a push rod to move downwards by contacting with the roller, the wedge block is more stably moved by matching with a sliding chute, after the dye liquor enters the separation cavity, the cam then drives the wedge block to move downwards, the wedge block drives the push rod to move downwards by contacting with the roller, the push rod drives the push pedal and extrudees the dye liquor, and the dye liquor gets into the disinfection intracavity after the prefilter of filtering grid, and the intracavity that gathers materials is sent into through screw conveyer to impurity after the filtration, and first spring resets the push rod, and the second spring resets the wedge.
3. According to the invention, by arranging the disinfection cavity, the acid-base reaction tank, the water pump and the delivery pipe, after dye liquor enters the disinfection cavity, the dye liquor is firstly filtered through the activated carbon filter screen, then the dye liquor is disinfected by the underwater UV lamp, then enters the acid-base reaction tank, a catalyst is added into the acid-base reaction tank through the dosing port, after the reaction is finished, the valve is opened, the environment-friendly pollution-free dye liquor is discharged through the drain pipe, the dye liquor is delivered into the desliming cavity through the delivery pipe by the water pump, and after the treatment is finished, water in the water tank is delivered into the desliming cavity through the cold water outlet pipe for cleaning.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a thermoelectric generation assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an activated carbon filter screen of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a water tank; 2. a thermoelectric generation assembly; 21. a heat exchange pipe; 22. a dye liquor inlet pipe; 23. a dye liquor outlet pipe; 24. a thermoelectric generation plate; 25. a cold water inlet pipe; 26. a cold water outlet pipe; 27. a lithium battery; 3. a recycling bin; 4. a desliming cavity; 41. a first stirring shaft; 42. a stirring paddle; 43. a discharge pipe; 44. a motor; 5. a second spring; 6. a treatment tank; 7. a material collecting cavity; 8. a disinfection chamber; 81. an underwater UV lamp; 82. an active carbon filter screen; 821. activated carbon fiber cloth; 822. activated carbon particles; 9. an acid-base reaction tank; 10. a stirring device; 101. a second stirring shaft; 102. a spiral stirring blade; 11. a solid-liquid separation mechanism; 111. a separation chamber; 112. a push rod; 113. pushing the plate; 114. a guide plate; 115. filtering the grating; 116. a screw conveyor; 117. a roller; 118. a first spring; 12. a cam; 13. an L-shaped plate; 14. a wedge block; 15. a water pump; 16. a delivery pipe; 17. an aluminum plate; 18. a driven shaft; 19. rotating the leaf.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly dye liquor recycling device, which comprises a water tank 1, wherein a temperature difference power generation assembly 2 is arranged in the water tank 1, the temperature difference power generation assembly 2 comprises a heat exchange pipe 21 arranged on the inner side of the water tank 1, the heat exchange pipe 21 is distributed in a snake shape, a dye liquor inlet pipe 22 connected with the upper end of the heat exchange pipe 21 is arranged at the upper end of one side of the water tank 1, a dye liquor outlet pipe 23 is arranged at the lower end of the other side of the water tank 1, a temperature difference power generation plate 24 is wrapped on the horizontal section of the heat exchange pipe 21, two adjacent temperature difference power generation plates 24 are connected in series through a lead, a cold water inlet pipe 25 is arranged at the upper end of one side of the water tank 1, a cold water outlet pipe 26 is arranged at the lower end of the other side of the water tank 1, a lithium battery 27 is arranged at one side of the water tank 1, the positive and negative poles of the lithium battery 27 are electrically connected with the temperature difference power generation plates 24 through leads, and a polyurethane heat insulation layer is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank 1, by introducing high-temperature dye liquor into the heat exchange tube 21 and introducing cold water into the water tank 1 through the cold water inlet tube 25, a temperature difference is generated between the heat exchange tube 21 and the cold water in the water tank 1, so as to provide a temperature difference for the thermoelectric generation plate 24, thereby realizing thermoelectric generation, the thermoelectric generation plate 24 stores electric energy in the lithium battery 27 through a wire, one side of the water tank 1 is provided with the recovery tank 3, the upper part of the inner side of the recovery tank 3 is provided with the desilting cavity 4, the inner walls of the two sides of the desilting cavity 4 are rotatably connected with the first stirring shaft 41, the outer wall of the first stirring shaft 41 is fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring blades 42, the bottom of the desilting cavity 4 is provided with the discharge tube 43, the bottom of the discharge tube 43 is connected with the solid-liquid separation mechanism 11, one end of the first stirring shaft 41 penetrates through one side wall of the desilting cavity 4 and is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley, and the other end is fixedly provided with a second belt pulley, the utility model discloses a dye liquor recovery device, including collection case 3, collection chamber 8, disinfection chamber 8, recovery case 3, motor 44, first (mixing) shaft 41, discharge pipe 43, solid-liquid separation mechanism 11, the below in desliming chamber 4 is equipped with handles case 6, the inboard of handling case 6 is equipped with material collecting chamber 7 and disinfection chamber 8 respectively, the below in disinfection chamber 8 is equipped with acid-base reaction tank 9, the inside in acid-base reaction tank 9 is equipped with agitating unit 10.
In a preferred embodiment, the solid-liquid separation mechanism 11 includes a separation chamber 111, an inclined push rod 112 penetrates through an inner wall of one side of the separation chamber 111, a roller 117 is rotatably connected to the top of the push rod 112, a push plate 113 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the push rod 112, a first spring 118 is connected between one side of the push plate 113 and the inner wall of one side of the separation chamber 111, a guide plate 114 is fixed at the bottom of the inner side of the separation chamber 111, a filter grid 115 is fixed between the guide plate 114 and the inner wall of the separation chamber 111, a screw conveyor 116 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the guide plate 114, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of one end of the screw conveyor 116, an output end of the screw conveyor 116 penetrates through a side wall of the recycling box 3 and is communicated with the aggregate chamber 7, after the dye liquid enters the separation chamber 111, the wedge block 14 is then driven by the cam 12 to move downwards, the wedge block 14 is then driven by the contact with the roller 117 to move the push rod 112 downwards, the push rod 112 drives the push plate 113 to extrude the dye liquor, the dye liquor enters the disinfection cavity 8 after being preliminarily filtered by the filter grating 115, and the filtered impurities are sent into the material collecting cavity 7 through the screw conveyor 116.
In a preferred embodiment, the inside bottom fixed mounting of disinfection chamber 8 has a plurality of UV lamp 81 under water, the top of UV lamp 81 is equipped with activated carbon filter screen 82 under water, activated carbon filter screen 82 includes activated carbon fiber cloth 821 and fills in its inside active carbon granule 822, filters the dye liquor through activated carbon filter screen 82, and then UV lamp 81 disinfects the dye liquor under water.
In a preferred embodiment, the stirring device 10 includes a second stirring shaft 101, a spiral stirring blade 102 is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of the second stirring shaft 101, one end of the second stirring shaft 101 penetrates through a side wall of the acid-base reaction tank 9 and is fixedly mounted with a fourth belt pulley, the fourth belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a belt transmission, and is in transmission with the fourth belt pulley through the second belt pulley, so as to drive the second stirring shaft and the spiral stirring blade to rotate, thereby accelerating the reaction rate.
In a preferred embodiment, one side inner wall of the recycling bin 3 is rotatably connected with a driven shaft 18, a third belt pulley and a cam 12 are sequentially and fixedly mounted on the driven shaft 18, the third belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley through belt transmission, an L-shaped plate 13 is arranged below the driven shaft 18, a wedge block 14 is arranged on one side of the L-shaped plate 13, the wedge block 14 is respectively contacted with the cam 12 and a roller 117, a second spring 5 is connected between the bottom of the wedge block 14 and the L-shaped plate 13, a sliding groove is arranged on the surface of the L-shaped plate 13, a sliding block matched with the sliding groove is fixed on one side of the wedge block 14 close to the separation cavity 111, the tail end of the driven shaft 18 extends to the discharging pipe 43 and is fixed with a rotating blade 19, the driven shaft 18 is driven to drive through the first belt pulley and the third belt pulley, and the driven shaft 18 drives the cam 12 to rotate at the same time, meanwhile, the rotating blade 19 is driven to rotate, so that dye liquor is prevented from being blocked in the discharge pipe 43, the cam 12 then drives the wedge block 14 to move downwards, the wedge block 14 is contacted with the roller 117 and then drives the push rod 112 to move downwards, and the wedge block 14 is enabled to move more stably through the matching of the sliding block and the sliding groove.
In a preferred embodiment, a water pump 15 is fixed on the top of the collecting cavity 7, the water inlet end of the water pump 15 is respectively connected with a dye liquor outlet pipe 23 and a cold water outlet pipe 26, the water outlet end is fixedly connected with a feed delivery pipe 16, the tail end of the feed delivery pipe 16 penetrates through the recovery box 3 and is communicated with the sludge removal cavity 4, dye liquor is delivered into the sludge removal cavity 4 from the feed delivery pipe 16 through the water pump 15, and after treatment is finished, water in the water tank is delivered into the sludge removal cavity 4 through the cold water outlet pipe 26 for cleaning.
In a preferred embodiment, thermoelectric generation board 24 is formed by the concatenation of a plurality of thermoelectric generation piece, thermoelectric generation board 24's both sides all closely the cladding have aluminum plate 17, aluminum plate 17's thickness is 2-4mm, and aluminum plate 17 can carry out all-round parcel to the thermoelectric generation piece, increases thermoelectric generation piece's intensity, simultaneously because the heat conductivity of aluminium is better, can be fast with on thermoelectric generation board 24.
In a preferred embodiment, one side upper end fixedly connected with of acid-base reaction tank 9 adds the medicine mouth, and is equipped with the drain pipe with one side bottom, be equipped with the valve on the drain pipe, add the catalyst in acid-base reaction tank 9 through adding the medicine mouth, after the reaction, open the valve, discharge the pollution-free dye liquor of environmental protection by the drain pipe.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the high-temperature dye liquor is introduced into the heat exchange pipe 21, and meanwhile, cold water is introduced into the water tank 1 through the cold water inlet pipe 25, so that temperature difference is generated between the heat exchange pipe 21 and the cold water in the water tank 1, and the temperature difference is provided for the temperature difference power generation plate 24, so that temperature difference power generation is realized, the temperature difference power generation plate 24 stores electric energy in the lithium battery 27 through a wire, the aluminum plate 17 can wrap the temperature difference power generation sheet in an all-dimensional manner, the strength of the temperature difference power generation sheet is increased, and meanwhile, due to the good heat conductivity of aluminum, the temperature difference can be rapidly transmitted to the temperature difference power generation plate 24; the first stirring shaft 41 is driven to rotate by the motor 44, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are driven to rotate at the same time, the first stirring shaft 41 then drives the stirring paddle 42 to stir the dye liquor, the dye liquor enters the solid-liquid separation mechanism 11 from the discharge pipe 43, the first belt pulley is in transmission connection with the third belt pulley to drive the driven shaft 18, the driven shaft 18 drives the cam 12 to rotate, the rotating blade 19 is driven to rotate at the same time, the dye liquor is prevented from being blocked in the discharge pipe 43, the cam 12 then drives the wedge block 14 to move downwards, the wedge block 14 drives the push rod 112 to move downwards by being in contact with the roller 117, the wedge block 14 is more stably moved by the cooperation of the slide block and the sliding groove, after the dye liquor enters the separation cavity 111, the cam 12 then drives the wedge block 14 to move downwards, the wedge block 14 drives the push rod 112 to move downwards by being in contact with the roller 117, the push rod 112 drives the push plate 113 to extrude the dye liquor, after the preliminary filtration of the filter grid 115, the dye liquor enters the disinfection chamber 8, the filtered impurities are sent into the material collecting chamber 7 through the screw conveyor 116, the push rod 112 is reset by the first spring 118, and the wedge block 14 is reset by the second spring 5; after the dye liquor enters the disinfection cavity 8, the dye liquor is firstly filtered through the activated carbon filter screen 82, then the dye liquor is disinfected by the underwater UV lamp 81, then the dye liquor enters the acid-base reaction tank 9, a catalyst is added into the acid-base reaction tank 9 through the chemical adding port, after the reaction is finished, the valve is opened, the environment-friendly pollution-free dye liquor is discharged through the drain pipe, the dye liquor is sent into the desliming cavity 4 through the feed delivery pipe 16 through the water pump 15, and after the treatment is finished, the water in the water tank is sent into the desliming cavity 4 through the supercooled water outlet pipe 26 to be washed.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective dye liquor recycling apparatus, includes water tank (1), its characterized in that: the inside of water tank (1) is equipped with thermoelectric generation subassembly (2), one side of water tank (1) is equipped with collection box (3), the inboard top of collection box (3) is equipped with takes off mud chamber (4), the below that takes off mud chamber (4) is equipped with handles case (6), the inboard of handling case (6) is equipped with album material chamber (7) and disinfection chamber (8) respectively, the below of disinfection chamber (8) is equipped with acid-base reaction pond (9), the inside of acid-base reaction pond (9) is equipped with agitating unit (10).
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly dye liquor recycling device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: thermoelectric generation subassembly (2) is including locating water tank (1) inboard heat exchange tube (21), and heat exchange tube (21) are snakelike distribution, one side upper end of water tank (1) is equipped with dye liquor inlet tube (22) that is connected with heat exchange tube (21) upper end, and the opposite side lower extreme is equipped with dye liquor outlet pipe (23), the horizontal segment parcel of heat exchange tube (21) has thermoelectric generation board (24), adjacent two thermoelectric generation board (24) establish ties each other through the wire, one side upper end of water tank (1) is equipped with cold water inlet tube (25), and the opposite side lower extreme is equipped with cold water outlet pipe (26), one side of water tank (1) is equipped with lithium cell (27), the positive negative pole of lithium cell (27) passes through wire and a plurality of thermoelectric generation board (24) electric connection, the inner wall of water tank (1) is equipped with the polyurethane heat preservation.
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly dye liquor recycling device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a mud recovery box, including desliming chamber (4), the both sides inner wall of desliming chamber (4) rotates and is connected with first (mixing) shaft (41), the outer wall fixed mounting of first (mixing) shaft (41) has a plurality of stirring paddle leaf (42), the bottom of desliming chamber (4) is equipped with discharging pipe (43), the bottom of discharging pipe (43) is connected with solid-liquid separation mechanism (11), the one end of first (mixing) shaft (41) runs through and takes off a mud chamber (31) a lateral wall and fixed mounting has first belt pulley, and other end fixed mounting has the second belt pulley, one side upper end of collection box (3) is fixed with motor (44), the output shaft and first (mixing) shaft (41) fixed connection of motor (44).
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly dye liquor recycling device as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: solid-liquid separation mechanism (11) are including separation chamber (111), one side inner wall of separation chamber (111) runs through push rod (112) that are equipped with the slope, the top of push rod (112) is rotated and is connected with gyro wheel (117), the lower extreme fixed mounting of push rod (112) has push pedal (113), be connected with first spring (118) between push pedal (113) one side and separation chamber (111) one side inner wall, the inboard bottom of separation chamber (111) is fixed with deflector (114), be fixed with between deflector (114) and separation chamber (111) inner wall and filter grid (115), the inboard bottom of deflector (114) is equipped with screw conveyer (116), the output of screw conveyer (116) runs through a collection box (3) lateral wall and is linked together with collecting chamber (7).
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly dye liquor recycling device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inboard bottom fixed mounting of disinfection chamber (8) has a plurality of UV lamp (81) under water, the top of UV lamp (81) is equipped with activated carbon filter screen (82) under water, activated carbon filter screen (82) include activated carbon fiber cloth (821) and fill in its inside active carbon granule (822).
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly dye liquor recycling device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: agitating unit (10) include second (mixing) shaft (101), the outer wall fixed mounting of second (mixing) shaft (101) has spiral stirring leaf (102), the one end of second (mixing) shaft (101) runs through an acid-base reaction pond (9) a lateral wall and fixed mounting has the fourth belt pulley, the fourth belt pulley passes through belt drive with the second belt pulley and is connected.
7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly dye liquor recycling device as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: one side inner wall of collection box (3) rotates and is connected with driven shaft (18), fixed mounting has third belt pulley and cam (12) in proper order on driven shaft (18), the third belt pulley passes through belt drive with first belt pulley and is connected, the below of driven shaft (18) is equipped with L template (13), one side of L template (13) is equipped with wedge (14), wedge (14) contact with cam (12) and gyro wheel (117) respectively, be connected with second spring (20) between the bottom of wedge (14) and L template (13), L template (13) surface is equipped with the spout, one side that wedge (14) are close to disengagement chamber (111) is fixed with the slider with spout looks adaptation, the end of driven shaft (18) extends to discharging pipe (43) and is fixed with rotary vane (19).
8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly dye liquor recycling device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the top of the material collecting cavity (7) is fixed with a water pump (15), the water inlet end of the water pump (15) is respectively connected with a dye liquor outlet pipe (23) and a cold water outlet pipe (26), the water outlet end is fixedly connected with a material conveying pipe (16), and the tail end of the material conveying pipe (16) penetrates through the recovery box (3) and is communicated with the mud removing cavity (4).
9. The energy-saving and environment-friendly dye liquor recycling device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: thermoelectric generation board (24) are formed by the concatenation of a plurality of thermoelectric generation piece, the both sides of thermoelectric generation board (24) all closely the cladding have aluminum plate (17), aluminum plate (17)'s thickness is 2-4 mm.
10. The energy-saving and environment-friendly dye liquor recycling device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the acid-base reaction tank is characterized in that a dosing port is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the acid-base reaction tank (9), a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the same side, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111447575.4A CN114105382A (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective dye liquor retrieves and recycles device |
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| CN202111447575.4A CN114105382A (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective dye liquor retrieves and recycles device |
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| CN114105382A true CN114105382A (en) | 2022-03-01 |
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| CN202111447575.4A Pending CN114105382A (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective dye liquor retrieves and recycles device |
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