CN214022572U

CN214022572U - Old and useless polyester-cotton fabrics degradation recovery unit

Info

Publication number: CN214022572U
Application number: CN202022673492.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈清
Original assignee: Nantong Cangyue Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Cangyue Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-18
Filing date: 2020-11-18
Publication date: 2021-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste polyester-cotton textile degradation and recovery device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the upper portion fixed mounting of base has the box, the feed inlet has been seted up on the upper portion of box, fixed mounting has the inlet pipe in the feed inlet, the back right side fixed mounting of box has first motor, the inside upper end of box is rotated from the right side to a left side in proper order and is installed first crushing roller and second crushing roller, the output shaft of first motor and the one end fixed connection of first crushing roller, fixed mounting has the driving gear on the first crushing roller, fixed mounting has driven gear on the second crushing roller. The utility model is provided with the first motor, the first crushing roller, the second crushing roller and the crushing blade, and the waste polyester cotton textiles are crushed, so that the next degradation reaction is more thorough, and the effect is better; meanwhile, an electric heating box, a filter plate, a vibrator and a collecting box are arranged, so that the cotton fibers generated after the reaction of the waste polyester-cotton textiles can be dried and collected.

Description

Old and useless polyester-cotton fabrics degradation recovery unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cotton fabrics technical field specifically is a waste polyester-cotton fabrics degradation recovery unit.

Background

The fiber produced in China per year is more than 4000 million tons, wherein the fiber consumption of terylene, cotton and blended fabrics of the terylene and the cotton accounts for more than half of the fiber consumption. According to the key task of technological progress of the 'twelve-five' textile industry, the technology for recycling chemical fibers and natural fiber waste textiles is vigorously developed in the future. However, due to technical and cost reasons, most of the waste cotton-polyester blended fabrics are still treated by landfill, incineration for power generation and even pure incineration. At present, the recycling of terylene, cotton and blend fiber thereof at home and abroad is realized by separating the terylene component from the cotton component and then recycling the terylene component and the cotton component. By combining the component characteristics of the waste cotton fabrics, the most effective method for terylene is to hydrolyze or alcoholyze terylene into monomers by chemical reagents and then reuse the monomers to manufacture new terylene fibers.

The following problems exist when the traditional waste polyester-cotton textile degradation and recovery device is used:

1. the waste polyester-cotton textiles are not crushed, and are directly reacted with a chemical reagent, so that the speed is slow and the effect is poor;

2. the cotton fiber generated after the reaction of the waste polyester-cotton textile and the chemical reagent is not treated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an old and useless polyester-cotton fabrics degradation recovery unit to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a degradation and recovery device for waste polyester-cotton textiles comprises a base, wherein a box body is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the base, a feed inlet is formed in the upper portion of the box body, a feed inlet is fixedly mounted in the feed inlet, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the back face of the box body, a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are sequentially mounted on the inner upper end of the box body from right to left in a rotating mode, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first crushing roller, a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the first crushing roller, a driven gear is fixedly mounted on the second crushing roller, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, a partition plate is fixedly mounted inside the box body, a first discharge pipe is mounted on the partition plate, a first valve is mounted in the first discharge pipe, a water spray pipe is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the partition plate inside the box body, a water outlet pipe is mounted on the left side of the box body, the water outlet pipe penetrates into the box body, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water spray pipe, the water outlet pipe is provided with a water pump, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with a three-way pipe, two ends of the inside of the three-way pipe are respectively provided with a second valve, the upper end of the left side of the box body is fixedly provided with a water tank, the top end of the three-way pipe is communicated with the water tank, the lower end of the left side water tank of the box body is fixedly provided with a chemical agent tank, the bottom end of the three-way pipe is communicated with the chemical agent tank, the lower end of the water spray pipe inside the box body is rotatably provided with a stirring rod, the lower end of the right side of the box body is fixedly provided with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the left end of the stirring rod, the stirring rod is fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring blades, the right side of the bottom of the box body is provided with a second discharge pipe, the second discharge pipe penetrates through the base, and a third valve is arranged in the second discharge pipe, the utility model discloses a solar water heater, including base, bottom, drain pipe, first spout, communicating pipe, third discharging pipe, water collecting box, third discharging pipe, water pump, electric heat box, the bottom left side fixed mounting of base has the electric heat box, the inside fixed mounting of electric heat box has the filter plate, the drain pipe is installed in the bottom left side of electric heat box and the drain pipe runs through out the electric heat box, first spout has been seted up on the right side of electric heat box, fixed mounting has communicating pipe in the first spout, communicating pipe runs through out the electric heat box, the internally mounted of communicating pipe has the fourth valve, the left end of communicating pipe and the right-hand member fixed connection of filter plate, the right side intercommunication of communicating pipe has the third discharging pipe, the case that gathers materials is installed on the right side of base bottom electric heat box, third discharging pipe and case intercommunication that gathers materials, the upper end fixed mounting of the right side second motor of box has the controller, first motor, second motor, water pump, electric heat box all with controller electric connection.

Preferably, four supporting legs are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base and are distributed in a rectangular shape.

Preferably, the spray pipe is communicated with a plurality of spray heads, and the plurality of spray heads are linearly distributed on the spray pipe.

Preferably, the bottom of the filter plate is fixedly provided with a vibrator, and the vibrator is electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, the first valve, the second valve, the third valve and the fourth valve are all solenoid valves and are electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly mounted on both the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model is provided with the first motor, the first crushing roller, the second crushing roller and the crushing blade, and the waste polyester cotton textiles are crushed, so that the next degradation reaction is more thorough, and the effect is better;

2. the utility model discloses still set up electric heat box, filter plate, vibrator and collecting box simultaneously, the cotton fiber that makes production after the reaction of old and useless polyester-cotton fabrics can carry out drying collection and handle.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the case of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a box body; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a first motor; 5. a first crushing roller; 6. A second crushing roller; 7. a driving gear; 8. a driven gear; 9. a partition plate; 10. a first discharge pipe; 11. A first valve; 12. a water spray pipe; 13. a water outlet pipe; 14. a water pump; 15. a three-way pipe; 16. a second valve; 17. a water tank; 18. a chemical agent tank; 19. a stirring rod; 20. a second motor; 21. a stirring blade; 22. a second discharge pipe; 23. a third valve; 24. an electric heating box; 25. filtering the plate; 26. a drain pipe; 27. a communicating pipe; 28. a fourth valve; 29. a third discharge pipe; 30. a material collecting box; 31. a controller; 32. a support leg; 33. a spray head; 34. a vibrator; 35. and (4) crushing blades.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a degradation and recovery device for waste polyester-cotton textiles comprises a base 1, a box body 2 is welded on the upper portion of the base 1, a feed inlet is formed in the upper portion of the box body 2, a feed pipe 3 is welded in the feed inlet, a first motor 4 is welded on the right side of the back face of the box body 2, a first crushing roller 5 and a second crushing roller 6 are sequentially installed on the upper end inside the box body 2 from right to left in a rotating mode, an output shaft of the first motor 4 is welded with one end of the first crushing roller 5, a driving gear 7 is welded on the first crushing roller 5, a driven gear 8 is welded on the second crushing roller 6, the driving gear 7 is meshed with the driven gear 8, a partition plate 9 is welded inside the box body 2, a first discharge pipe 10 is installed on the partition plate 9, a first valve 11 is installed inside the first discharge pipe 10, a water spray pipe 12 is welded on the lower end of the partition plate 9 inside the box body 2, a water outlet pipe 13 is installed on the left side of the box body 2, the water outlet pipe 13 penetrates through the box body 2, a water outlet pipe 13 is communicated with a water spray pipe 12, a water pump 14 is installed on the water outlet pipe 13, a water inlet end of the water pump 14 is communicated with a three-way pipe 15, second valves 16 are installed at two ends inside the three-way pipe 15, a water tank 17 is welded at the upper end of the left side of the box body 2, the top end of the three-way pipe 15 is communicated with the water tank 17, a chemical agent tank 18 is welded at the lower end of the water tank 17 on the left side of the box body 2, the bottom end of the three-way pipe 15 is communicated with the chemical agent tank 18, a stirring rod 19 is rotatably installed at the lower end of the water spray pipe 12 inside the box body 2, a second motor 20 is welded at the lower end of the right side of the box body 2, an output shaft of the second motor 20 is welded with the left end of the stirring rod 19, a plurality of stirring blades 21 are welded on the stirring rod 19, a second discharge pipe 22 is installed at the right side of the bottom of the box body 2, the second discharge pipe 22 penetrates through the base 1, a third valve 23 is installed in the second discharge pipe 22, and an electric heating box 24 is welded at the left side of the bottom of the base 1, a filter plate 25 is welded inside the electric heating box 24, a drain pipe 26 is installed on the left side of the bottom of the electric heating box 24, the drain pipe 26 penetrates out of the electric heating box 24, a first chute is formed in the right side of the electric heating box 24, a communicating pipe 27 is welded in the first chute, the communicating pipe 27 penetrates out of the electric heating box 24, a fourth valve 28 is installed inside the communicating pipe 27, the left end of the communicating pipe 27 is welded with the right end of the filter plate 25, a third discharge pipe 29 is communicated with the right side of the communicating pipe 27, a material collecting box 30 is installed on the right side of the electric heating box 24 at the bottom of the base 1, the third discharge pipe 29 is communicated with the material collecting box 30, a controller 31 is welded at the upper end of a second motor 20 on the right side of the box body 2, and the first motor 4, the second motor 20, the water pump 14 and the electric heating box 24 are all electrically connected with the controller 31;

four landing legs 32 have been welded to the bottom of base 1, four landing legs 32 are the rectangle and distribute, the intercommunication has a plurality of shower nozzles 33 on spray pipe 12, a plurality of shower nozzles 33 are linear distribution on spray pipe 12, the bottom welding of filter plate 25 has vibrator 34, vibrator 34 and controller 31 electric connection, first valve 11, second valve 16, third valve 23 and fourth valve 28 are the solenoid valve, and with controller 31 electric connection, all weld on first crushing roller 5 and the second crushing roller 6 has a plurality of crushing blades 35.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses a when using, put into box 2 waste polyester-cotton fabrics through inlet pipe 3, then make first motor 4 work through controller 31, first motor 4 work drives first crushing roller 5 and rotates, first crushing roller 5 rotates and drives driving gear 7 and rotate, driving gear 7 rotates and drives driven gear 8 and rotate, driven gear 8 rotates and drives second crushing roller 6 and rotates, thereby smash waste polyester-cotton fabrics through first crushing roller 5 and second crushing roller 6, fall the bottom of box 2 through first discharge gate after smashing, at this moment, water pump 14 works, draw water from water tank 17 earlier, pour water into box 2, then extract chemical agent from chemical agent case 18 again, pour chemical agent into the inside of box 2, then second motor 20 works, second motor 20 works and drives puddler 19 and rotates, puddler 19 rotates and makes waste polyester-cotton fabrics react more evenly, Thoroughly, through the reaction of old and useless polyester-cotton fabrics and chemical agent, can produce the cotton fiber at last, then open third valve 23, make waste water and cotton fiber fall on filter plate 25, waste water discharges through drain pipe 26 and goes, then electric heat box 24 work is dried to the cotton fiber, at this moment vibrator 34 work, make the cotton fiber fall in the collecting box through third discharging pipe 29, convenient collection handles, have the reaction even with thorough, collection handles the advantage convenient, work efficiency is high.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste polyester-cotton textile degradation recovery unit, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper portion fixed mounting of base (1) has box (2), the feed inlet has been seted up on the upper portion of box (2), fixed mounting has inlet pipe (3) in the feed inlet, the back right side fixed mounting of box (2) has first motor (4), the inside upper end of box (2) is rotated from the right side to left side in proper order and is installed first crushing roller (5) and second crushing roller (6), the output shaft of first motor (4) and the one end fixed connection of first crushing roller (5), fixed mounting has driving gear (7) on first crushing roller (5), fixed mounting has driven gear (8) on second crushing roller (6), driving gear (7) and driven gear (8) mesh, the inside fixed mounting of box (2) has baffle (9), install first discharging pipe (10) on baffle (9), the automatic water-saving device is characterized in that a first valve (11) is installed in the first discharge pipe (10), a water spray pipe (12) is fixedly installed at the lower end of an internal partition plate (9) of the box body (2), a water outlet pipe (13) is installed on the left side of the box body (2), the water outlet pipe (13) penetrates through the box body (2), the water outlet pipe (13) is communicated with the water spray pipe (12), a water pump (14) is installed on the water outlet pipe (13), a three-way pipe (15) is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump (14), second valves (16) are installed at two ends of the interior of the three-way pipe (15), a water tank (17) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the left side of the box body (2), the top end of the three-way pipe (15) is communicated with the water tank (17), a chemical agent tank (18) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the water tank (17) on the left side of the box body (2), and the bottom end of the three-way pipe (15) is communicated with the chemical agent tank (18), the lower extreme of the inside spray pipe (12) of box (2) rotates and installs puddler (19), the right side lower extreme fixed mounting of box (2) has second motor (20), the output shaft of second motor (20) and the left end fixed connection of puddler (19), fixed mounting has a plurality of stirring vane (21) on puddler (19), second discharging pipe (22) are installed on the bottom right side of box (2), second discharging pipe (22) run through base (1), install third valve (23) in second discharging pipe (22), the bottom left side fixed mounting of base (1) has electric heat box (24), the inside fixed mounting of electric heat box (24) has filter plate (25), drain pipe (26) and drain pipe (26) run through out electric heat box (24) are installed in the bottom left side of electric heat box (24), first spout has been seted up on the right side of electric heat box (24), fixed mounting has communicating pipe (27) in the first spout, communicating pipe (27) run through out electric heat box (24), the internally mounted of communicating pipe (27) has fourth valve (28), the left end of communicating pipe (27) and the right-hand member fixed connection of filter plate (25), the right side intercommunication of communicating pipe (27) has third discharging pipe (29), the case (30) that gathers materials is installed on the right side of base (1) bottom electric heat box (24), third discharging pipe (29) and case (30) intercommunication that gathers materials, the upper end fixed mounting of the right side second motor (20) of box (2) has controller (31), first motor (4), second motor (20), water pump (14), electric heat box (24) all with controller (31) electric connection.

2. The waste polyester-cotton textile degradation and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: four supporting legs (32) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base (1), and the four supporting legs (32) are distributed in a rectangular shape.

3. The waste polyester-cotton textile degradation and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spray pipe (12) is communicated with a plurality of spray heads (33), and the spray heads (33) are linearly distributed on the spray pipe (12).

4. The waste polyester-cotton textile degradation and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the filter plate (25) is fixedly provided with a vibrator (34), and the vibrator (34) is electrically connected with the controller (31).

5. The waste polyester-cotton textile degradation and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first valve (11), the second valve (16), the third valve (23) and the fourth valve (28) are all electromagnetic valves and are electrically connected with the controller (31).

6. The waste polyester-cotton textile degradation and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a plurality of crushing blades (35) are fixedly arranged on the first crushing roller (5) and the second crushing roller (6).