A kind of waste or used plastics product recovering device and application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste or used plastics product technique field, specially a kind of waste or used plastics product recovering device and user
Method.
Background technology
Plastic cement is a kind of plastic synthesis high polymer material of tool, and it is formd now with synthetic rubber, synthetic fibers
Indispensable three big synthetic material in daily life, specifically, plastics are using natural or synthetic resin as main component, are added
Enter various additives, definite shape can be made under the conditions of certain temperature and pressure etc., keep shape invariance at normal temperatures
Material, the article of plastic material can be abandoned in our life using extensive, long-term use extremely, plastic products,
And substantial amounts of chemical addition agent in these plastic products be present, and be not easy to degenerate, serious have impact on ecological environment, add
Environmental pollution is weighed, in order to solve this phenomenon, at present, plastic products carry out recycling, commonly used dress using staying alone
Put, be plastic breaker, existing plastic breaker mainly carries out pulverization process, the effect of crushing with motor driven reducing mechanism
Fruit is extremely bad, and does not clear up and just crushed often with silt, traditional plastic breaker on waste or used plastics product,
Cause the rate of recovery not high, cause the plastic products after crushing can not carry out recycling, equally exist the pollution to environment, and
And substantial amounts of energy waste can be caused, the expenditure of financial cost is added, therefore, it is proposed that a kind of waste or used plastics product reclaims
Device and application method.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of waste or used plastics product recovering device and application method, to solve above-mentioned background
The rate of recovery proposed in technology is not high, crushes halfway problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of waste or used plastics product recovering device, including it is clear
Chamber wash, the left side top of the purge chamber offer plastic inlet, the top installation stirring motor of the purge chamber, the stirring
The output shaft installation agitating shaft of motor, and the other end of agitating shaft extends to the inner chamber center of purge chamber, the agitating shaft it is outer
Wall installs paddle, and the left and right sides outer wall of the agitating shaft is respectively mounted cross bar, side installation of the cross bar away from agitating shaft
Random knife, and random knife is bonded with the inwall of purge chamber, the underface of the agitating shaft tilts installation bushing, the right side of the purge chamber
Plastic outlet is offered, and plastic outlet is located at the right hand top of bushing, the bottom of the purge chamber offers sewage draining exit, described
Sewage draining exit connects Rose Box by blow-off pipe, and silt filter, a left side for the silt filter are installed in the filtering box cavity
Side roof part offers silt outlet, the right side installation water pump of the Rose Box, the left side installation suction hose of the water pump, and absorbs water
The other end of pipe is extended to the in the inner chamber of filter box, and the top installation outlet pipe of the water pump, the other end of the outlet pipe prolongs
Purge chamber's inner cavity top is extended, and the outer wall of outlet pipe is provided with shower tray, the outlet pipe is provided with valve, and the plastics go out
The right side installation and transportation plate of mouth, the plate conveyor right side are extended to by charging aperture in the inner chamber of pulverizing chamber, the pulverizing chamber
Top installation crushes motor one, the output shaft installation blade shaft for crushing motor one, and the outer wall installation blade of blade shaft, institute
The first screen cloth is installed in the underface for stating blade shaft, and the right side installation of the pulverizing chamber crushes motor two, and crushes the defeated of motor two
Shaft installs crushing shaft, and the other end of the crushing shaft extends to and bearing is installed in the inner left wall of pulverizing chamber, and crushes axle position
In the underface of the first screen cloth, the outer wall installation Disintegrating knife of the crushing shaft, the sieve of underface installation second of the crushing shaft
Net, the right side installation blower fan of the pulverizing chamber, blast pipe is installed in the top of the blower fan by heater, and blast pipe is another
One end, which is extended in the inner chamber of pulverizing chamber, installs fan housing, and the bottom of the pulverizing chamber offers discharging opening.
Preferably, the heater includes heating plate, and heating muscle, the heating plate are installed in the inner chamber of the heating plate
On be evenly arranged with resistance heating wire.
Preferably, the shower tray includes the water accumulating disc being connected with outlet pipe, and the outer wall of the water accumulating disc is evenly arranged with
Group structure identical distributive pipe, and nozzle is evenly arranged with the bottom outer wall of distributive pipe.
Preferably, the sieve aperture of first screen cloth is more than the sieve aperture of the second screen cloth, and the first screen cloth and the second screen cloth are
Stainless steel mesh.
Preferably, the paddle is made up of two cross one another stirring vanes, and paddle is that two groups of structures are identical
Paddle.
Preferably, the silt filter is obliquely installed in the inner chamber of Rose Box, and the angle of inclination position of silt filter
Between 135~150 degree.
Preferably, a kind of recovery application method based on the device comprises the following steps:
S1:Waste or used plastics product is put into purge chamber from plastic inlet, starts stirring motor, paddle is in purge chamber
The stirring of waste or used plastics product, while start water pump, water sprays to plastic products from shower tray, cleans the silt on plastic products
Totally, the scraper in cleaning chamber interior walls is fitted under the rotation of agitating shaft, silt in cleaning chamber interior walls is cleared up, then
The silt water of cleaning enters Rose Box, and plastic products enter pulverizing chamber by plate conveyor.
S2:Into the silt water of Rose Box, being filtered on filter, silt exports from silt to flow out, the water after filtering,
Enter purge chamber by water pump to clean plastic products, recycle, be advantageous to saving water resource.
S3:While plastic products enter pulverizing chamber, start crush motor one and crush motor two, while blower fan and plus
Thermal is internally heated to pulverizing chamber, and blade is crushed for the first time to plastic products, and the plastic products of crushing pass through first
Screen cloth, Disintegrating knife carry out separating twice to it, are flowed out by discharging opening by the plastic products of the second screen cloth, not crushed
Plastic products then crush, and make crushing more thorough.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, first with purge chamber, by paddle and shower tray to waste or used plastics
Product is stirred cleaning, removes the silt on waste or used plastics product, makes the waste or used plastics product recovery utilization rate after crushing high,
Impurity is reduced, while sewage is filtered again, in the presence of water pump, recycles, is advantageous to economize on resources.
2nd, two groups of different blades are used in pulverizing chamber, different degrees of and shape waste or used plastics product is handled,
Increase blower fan and heater, increase the temperature inside pulverizing chamber, can be to plastic products when waste or used plastics product is crushed
High-temperature process is carried out, is easy to the waste or used plastics product after crushing to be further processed, while the sieve aperture of the first screen cloth is more than the
The sieve aperture of two screen clothes, be advantageous to make the plastic products after crushing carry out second of crushing, most discharge through discharging opening, not pass through afterwards
The plastic products of first screen cloth, continue to crush, improve the efficiency of crushing, make crushing more thorough.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of heating device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is shower tray structural representation of the present invention.
In figure:1 purge chamber, 2 plastic inlets, 3 stirring motors, 4 agitating shafts, 5 paddles, 6 cross bars, 7 random knives, 8 bushings, 9
Plastic outlet, 10 sewage draining exits, 11 blow-off pipes, 12 Rose Boxes, 13 filters, the outlet of 14 silts, 15 water pumps, 16 suction hoses, 17 go out
Water pipe, 18 shower trays, 181 water accumulating discs, 182 distributive pipes, 183 nozzles, 19 valves, 20 plate conveyors, 21 pulverizing chambers, 22 charging apertures,
23 crush motors one, 24 blade shafts, 25 blades, 26 first screen clothes, 27 crush motors two, 28 crushing shafts, 29 Disintegrating knifes, 30 the
Two screen clothes, 31 blower fans, 32 heaters, 321 heating plates, 322 heating muscle, 333 resistance heating wires, 33 blast pipes, 34 fan housings, 35
Discharging opening.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of waste or used plastics product recovering device, including cleaning
Room 1, the left side top of purge chamber 1 offer plastic inlet 2, the top installation stirring motor 3 of purge chamber 1, stirring motor 3 it is defeated
Shaft installs agitating shaft 4, and the other end of agitating shaft 4 extends to the inner chamber center of purge chamber 1, and the outer wall installation of agitating shaft 4 is stirred
Leaf 5 is mixed, paddle 5 is made up of two cross one another stirring vanes, and paddle 5 is two groups of structure identical paddles, is made
Stirring is more abundant, and the left and right sides outer wall of agitating shaft 4 is respectively mounted cross bar 6, and random knife 7 is installed in side of the cross bar 6 away from agitating shaft 4,
And random knife 7 is bonded with the inwall of purge chamber 1, be advantageous to strike off the silt being bonded on the inwall of purge chamber 1, agitating shaft 4 is just
Inclined downward installs bushing 8, silt mixture is flowed into Rose Box 12, the right side opening of purge chamber 1 is provided with plastic outlet 9, and moulds
Material outlet 9 is located at the right hand top of bushing 8, waste or used plastics product is entered pulverizing chamber 21, the bottom of purge chamber 1 offers blowdown
Mouth 10, sewage draining exit 10 connect Rose Box 12 by blow-off pipe 11, silt filter 13, and mud are obliquely installed in the inner chamber of Rose Box 12
The angle of inclination of husky filter 13 is advantageous to preferably filter silt, a left side for silt filter 13 between 135~150 degree
Side roof part offers silt outlet 14, silt is discharged Rose Box 12, the right side installation water pump 15 of Rose Box 12, a left side for water pump 15
Suction hose 16 is installed in side, and the other end of suction hose 16 is extended to the in the inner chamber of filter box 12, makes water circulation use, saves money
Source, the top installation outlet pipe 17 of water pump 15, the other end of outlet pipe 17 extend to the inner cavity top of purge chamber 1, and outlet pipe 17
Outer wall be provided with shower tray 18, outlet pipe 17 is provided with valve 19, the right side installation and transportation plate 20 of plastic outlet 9, plate conveyor
20 right sides are extended to by charging aperture 22 in the inner chamber of pulverizing chamber 21, and the top installation of pulverizing chamber 21 crushes motor 1, crushes
The output shaft installation blade shaft 24 of motor 1, and the outer wall installation blade 25 of blade shaft 24, the underface installation of blade shaft 24
First screen cloth 26, the right side installation of pulverizing chamber 21 crush motor 2 27, and crush the output shaft installation crushing shaft 28 of motor 2 27,
The other end of crushing shaft 28, which extends to, installs bearing 36 in the inner left wall of pulverizing chamber 21, and crushing shaft 28 is located at the first screen cloth 26
Underface, the outer wall installation Disintegrating knife 29 of crushing shaft 28, the second screen cloth 30, pulverizing chamber 21 are installed in the underface of crushing shaft 28
Right side installation blower fan 31, blast pipe 33 is installed in the top of blower fan 31 by heater 32, and the other end of blast pipe 33 prolongs
Installation fan housing 34 in the inner chamber of pulverizing chamber 21 is extended, the bottom of pulverizing chamber 21 offers discharging opening 35, stirring motor 3, crushes electricity
Machine 1 and crushing motor 2 27 connect with outer wall power supply and switch.
Wherein, heater 32 includes heating plate 321, and heating muscle 322 is installed in the inner chamber of heating plate 321, makes heating plate
It is more firm, while make temperature conduction faster, resistance heating wire 323 is evenly arranged with heating plate 321, heating is fast, service life
It is long, be advantageous to increase the temperature inside pulverizing chamber, plastic products can be carried out when waste or used plastics product is crushed at high temperature
Reason, it is easy to the waste or used plastics product after crushing to be further processed;
Shower tray 18 includes the water accumulating disc 181 being connected with outlet pipe 17, and the outer wall of water accumulating disc 181 is evenly arranged with 6 groups of knots
Structure identical distributive pipe 182, and nozzle 183 is evenly arranged with the bottom outer wall of distributive pipe 182, be advantageous to the spray of water evenly
It is sprinkled upon on waste or used plastics product, silt is gone out more abundant;
The sieve aperture of first screen cloth 26 is more than the sieve aperture of the second screen cloth 30, and the first screen cloth 26 and the second screen cloth 30 are stainless
Steel screen cloth, be advantageous to make the plastic products after crushing carry out second of crushing, most discharged afterwards through discharging opening 35, not by first
The plastic products of screen cloth 26, continue to crush, improve the efficiency of crushing, make crushing more thorough;
A kind of recovery application method based on the device comprises the following steps:
S1:Waste or used plastics product is put into purge chamber 1 from plastic inlet 2, starts stirring motor 3, paddle 5 is to cleaning
Waste or used plastics product stirring in room 1, while start water pump 15, water sprays to plastic products from shower tray 18, makes on plastic products
Silt clean up, the scraper 7 on the inwall of purge chamber 1 is fitted under the rotation of agitating shaft 4, to mud on the inwall of purge chamber 1
Sand is cleared up, and the silt water then cleared up enters Rose Box 12, and plastic products enter pulverizing chamber 21 by plate conveyor 20.
S2:Into the silt water of Rose Box 12, filtered on filter 13, silt filters it from the outflow of silt outlet 14
Water afterwards, purge chamber 1 is entered by water pump 15 plastic products are cleaned, recycled, be advantageous to saving water resource.
S3:While plastic products enter pulverizing chamber 21, start and crush motor 1 and crushing motor 2 27, while wind
Machine 31 and heater 32 are internally heated to pulverizing chamber 21, and blade 25 is crushed for the first time to plastic products, the modeling of crushing
Material products carry out separating twice by the first screen cloth 26, Disintegrating knife 29 to it, are passed through by the plastic products of the second screen cloth 30
Discharging opening 35 flows out, and the plastic products not crushed then crush, and makes crushing more thorough.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.