CN114102843B - Foaming board production line - Google Patents
Foaming board production line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114102843B CN114102843B CN202111446896.2A CN202111446896A CN114102843B CN 114102843 B CN114102843 B CN 114102843B CN 202111446896 A CN202111446896 A CN 202111446896A CN 114102843 B CN114102843 B CN 114102843B
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- plate body
- scraping
- foaming
- frame
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B19/00—Machines or methods for applying the material to surfaces to form a permanent layer thereon
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/547—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a wire-like cutting member
- B26D1/553—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a wire-like cutting member with a plurality of wire-like cutting members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/29—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by profiling or strickling the material in open moulds or on moulding surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
- B65H35/02—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with longitudinal slitters or perforators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H37/00—Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating devices for performing specified auxiliary operations
- B65H37/02—Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating devices for performing specified auxiliary operations for applying adhesive
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of foaming board production, in particular to a foaming board production line, which comprises a vacuum foaming device, a conveying device, a linear cutting device and a cement scraping and plastering device, wherein the cement scraping and plastering device is arranged at the output end of the conveying mechanism and is used for coating a cement layer on a foaming material of a board structure, the cement scraping and plastering mechanism comprises a frame, a plastering mechanism arranged on the frame and a scraping mechanism arranged at the output end of the plastering mechanism, the plastering assembly comprises a frame body and a slurry feeding pump, a channel is formed in the middle of the frame body so that the foaming material of the board structure passes through, a containing cavity is formed in the frame body, a strip-shaped slurry outlet communicated with the containing cavity is formed in the inner side of the frame body, the output port of the slurry feeding pump is communicated with the containing cavity of the frame body, and the foaming board production line can automatically finish scraping and plastering operation on the cement layer of the foaming board after cutting, thereby saving labor and improving working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of foaming board production, in particular to a foaming board production line.
Background
The foaming board comprises a PVC foaming board, a polyurethane foaming board, a cement foaming board and the like, and the foaming board is widely applied to the fields of external wall heat preservation, packaging and conveying. The production of the foaming plate generally comprises the steps of foaming raw material preparation, high-temperature vacuum foaming forming, cooling shaping, wire cutting treatment and appearance processing treatment, wherein a cement layer needs to be scraped on the appearance after one foaming plate is cut and formed, and the cement layer is solidified and formed to obtain the cement foaming plate with heat insulation performance and decorative effect.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the application provides a foaming plate production line which can automatically finish the scraping operation of the cement layer of the foaming plate after cutting, saves labor and improves the working efficiency.
(II) technical scheme
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present application provides a foamed sheet production line, including: the vacuum foaming device is used for processing a foaming material with a cuboid structure; the conveying device is used for conveying the foaming material; the wire cutting device is used for cutting the foam material with the cuboid structure into the foam material with the plate structure; the cement scraping and smearing device is arranged at the output end of the conveying device and used for smearing a cement layer on a foaming material of a plate structure, the cement scraping and smearing mechanism comprises a frame, a plastering mechanism arranged on the frame and a scraping mechanism arranged at the output end of the plastering mechanism, the plastering assembly comprises a frame body and a slurry conveying pump, a channel is formed in the middle of the frame body so that the foaming material of the plate structure passes through, a containing cavity is formed in the frame body, a strip-shaped slurry outlet communicated with the containing cavity is formed in the inner side of the frame body, and the output port of the slurry conveying pump is communicated with the containing cavity of the frame body.
In one possible implementation manner, the frame body includes a first plate body and a second plate body which are arranged at intervals along a first direction, and a third plate body and a fourth plate body which are arranged at intervals along a second direction, the first plate body and the second plate body are arranged relatively, the third plate body and the fourth plate body are arranged relatively, the third plate body is located between the first plate body and the second plate body, the fourth plate body is located between the first plate body and the second plate body, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side, away from the channel, of the first plate body and the second plate body, and is used for adjusting the distance between the first plate body and the second plate body.
In one possible implementation manner, the two ends of the third plate body are respectively provided with a first sliding block, the two first sliding blocks are respectively arranged in the accommodating cavities inside the first plate body and the second plate body in a sliding manner, the two ends of the fourth plate body are respectively provided with a second sliding block, and the two second sliding blocks are respectively arranged in the accommodating cavities inside the first plate body and the second plate body in a sliding manner.
In one possible implementation, the cross-sectional area of the first slider is matched to the receiving cavities of the first and second plates, and the cross-sectional area of the second slider is matched to the receiving cavities of the first and second plates.
In one possible implementation manner, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting screw, two opposite adjusting screw holes are arranged on the rack, the end part of the adjusting screw passes through the adjusting screw holes and is rotatably connected with one side, far away from the channel, of the third plate body or the fourth plate body, and the adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw holes.
In one possible implementation manner, the scraping mechanism includes a first scraping plate disposed on the first plate body, a second scraping plate disposed on the second plate body, a third scraping plate disposed on the third plate body, and a fourth scraping plate disposed on the fourth plate body, the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate are disposed relatively, the third scraping plate and the fourth scraping plate are disposed relatively, and both the third scraping plate and the fourth scraping plate are disposed between the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate.
In one possible implementation manner, first bayonets are respectively arranged at two ends of the third scraping plate, the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate are respectively clamped into the two first bayonets, second bayonets are respectively arranged at two ends of the fourth scraping plate, and the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate are respectively clamped into the two second bayonets.
In one possible implementation manner, the first plate body is far away from one side of the channel and is provided with at least one grouting pipe, the second plate body is far away from one side of the channel and is provided with at least one grouting pipe, the third plate body is far away from one side of the channel and is provided with at least one grouting pipe, the fourth plate body is far away from one side of the channel and is provided with at least one grouting pipe, and a plurality of grouting pipes are all communicated with an output port of the slurry pump.
In one possible implementation manner, the cement scraping device further comprises a first supporting wheel set and a second supporting wheel set, wherein the first supporting wheel set and the second supporting wheel set are arranged on the frame, the first supporting wheel set is used for bearing foaming materials of the plate structure, and the second supporting wheel set is used for bearing foaming materials of the plate structure after the cement layer is scraped.
In one possible implementation, the cement scraping device further includes a limiting wheel set disposed on the frame, and configured to limit the foaming material of the board structure in the first direction.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the application provides a foaming plate production line, which has the following beneficial effects: this foaming sheet production line, process out the foaming material of cuboid structure through vacuum foaming device, then carry on pushing the foaming material of cuboid structure to conveyor, the cutting of cuboid foaming material is accomplished in wire cutting device department, the foaming material of cutting into sheet structure continues to carry on conveyor, the foaming material of sheet structure is when passing the passageway of framework, pump cement mortar to holding the intracavity through the pulp feed pump and extrude through the bar grout outlet, smear cement mortar on the foaming material of sheet structure, then scrape the cement mortar on the foaming material surface of sheet structure through strickleing the mechanism, scrape the coating of cement layer on the foaming material surface of sheet structure, thereby accomplish the scraping of foaming material surface cement layer, save the manual work, improve production efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a foamed board production line provided by an embodiment of the application;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a cement scraping device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of a cement scraping device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic left-view structural diagram of a cement scraping device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view showing a frame and a strickling mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic perspective view of the other angle of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a third plate body and a fourth plate body according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 shows a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A of FIG. 7;
the reference numerals in the drawings:
x, a first direction; y, second direction;
1. a vacuum foaming device;
2. a conveying device;
3. a wire cutting device;
4. a cement scraping device; 41. a frame; 42. a plastering mechanism; 421. a frame; 4211. a first plate body; 4212. a second plate body; 4213. a third plate body; 4214. a fourth plate body; 4215. a first slider; 4216. a second slider; 4217. a strip-shaped slurry outlet; 422. a slurry feeding pump; 423. grouting pipe; 43. a strickling mechanism; 431. a first scraper; 432. a second scraper; 433. a third squeegee; 434. a fourth squeegee; 435. a first bayonet; 436. a second bayonet; 44. an adjusting mechanism; 45. a first support wheel set; 46. a second support wheel set; 47. and a limiting wheel set.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present application provides a foamed sheet production line, including:
the vacuum foaming device 1 is used for processing a foaming material with a cuboid structure.
Specifically, the vacuum foaming apparatus 1 includes a casing, a charging pipe and a vacuum evacuation pipe provided on the casing, and an opening is provided on one side of the casing facing the conveying apparatus 2, and a hydraulic door is provided at the opening.
During operation, proper amount of well-prepared foaming raw materials are added into the box body through the feeding pipe, the inside of the box body is heated, and meanwhile, the inside of the box body is vacuumized through the vacuumizing pipe, so that the foaming raw materials in the box body are puffed and filled in the whole box body, then the box body is cooled down, the foaming materials of the cuboid structure are solidified and formed, the hydraulic door is opened, and the foaming materials of the cuboid structure are pushed onto the conveying device 2 to be conveyed.
The vacuum foaming apparatus 1 is a prior art in the art, and is not limited herein as long as foaming molding of the foaming material can be completed.
And a conveying device 2 for conveying the foaming material.
In the present application, the conveyor 2 includes a first conveyor mechanism connected to the vacuum foaming apparatus 1 and a second conveyor mechanism connected to the cement scraping apparatus 4.
Specifically, the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are both in the form of conveying belts, and the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are vertically arranged.
A wire cutting device 3 for cutting the foam material with the cuboid structure into the foam material with the plate structure;
in the present application, the wire cutting device 3 is provided on the first conveying mechanism, and cuts the foam material of a rectangular parallelepiped structure conveyed to the first conveying mechanism.
Specifically, the wire cutting device 3 includes a plurality of cutting wires arranged at equal intervals, and the left-hand reciprocation of the plurality of cutting wires completes the slitting of the foamed material of the rectangular parallelepiped structure.
And conveying the cut sheet structural foaming material through a second conveying mechanism.
The cement is scraped and smeared device 4, set up in the output of conveyor 2, be used for smearing the cement layer to the foaming material of panel structure, cement is scraped and smeared the mechanism and is included frame 41, set up the mechanism 42 of screeding on frame 41 and set up in screeding mechanism 43 of screeding mechanism 42 output, screeding subassembly includes framework 421 and send thick liquid pump 422, the middle part of framework 421 forms the passageway, so that the foaming material of panel structure passes through, the inside of framework 421 is provided with holds the chamber, and the inboard of framework 421 is provided with the bar outlet 4217 that is linked together with holding the chamber, send the output port of thick liquid pump 422 to communicate with the holding chamber of framework 421.
In the application, the foaming material with a cuboid structure is processed through the vacuum foaming device 1, then the foaming material with the cuboid structure is pushed onto the conveying device 2 for conveying, the cutting of the foaming material with the cuboid structure is completed at the wire cutting device 3, the foaming material cut into the plate structure is continuously conveyed on the conveying device 2, when the foaming material with the plate structure passes through a channel of the frame 421, cement mortar is pumped into the accommodating cavity through the slurry pump 422 and extruded through the strip-shaped slurry outlet 4217, the cement mortar is smeared on the foaming material with the plate structure, then the cement mortar on the surface of the foaming material with the plate structure is scraped through the scraping mechanism 43, and a uniform cement layer is formed on the outer surface of the foaming material with the plate structure, so that the scraping of the cement layer on the surface of the foaming material is completed, labor is saved, and the production efficiency is improved.
Specifically, when the foaming material of the plate structure passes through the channel, the cement mortar in the accommodating cavity of the frame 421 is extrusion coated on the outer surface of the foaming structure of the plate structure through the strip-shaped slurry outlet 4217, wherein the size of the channel is slightly larger than the sectional area of the foaming material of the plate structure, so that the cement mortar extruded through the strip-shaped slurry outlet 4217 can be coated on the outer surface of the foaming material of the plate structure.
As shown in fig. 5 to 6, in the embodiment of the present application, the frame 421 includes a first plate 4211 and a second plate 4212 disposed at intervals along the first direction X, and a third plate 4213 and a fourth plate 4214 disposed at intervals along the second direction Y, where the first plate 4211 and the second plate 4212 are disposed opposite to each other, the third plate 4213 and the fourth plate 4214 are disposed opposite to each other, the third plate 4213 is disposed between the first plate 4211 and the second plate 4212, the fourth plate 4214 is disposed between the first plate 4211 and the second plate 4212, and an adjusting mechanism 44 is disposed on a side of the first plate 4211 and the second plate 4212 away from the channel for adjusting a distance between the first plate 4211 and the second plate 4212.
In the application, the first plate 4211, the second plate 4212, the third plate 4213 and the fourth plate 4214 are provided with accommodating cavities, the first plate 4211, the second plate 4212, the third plate 4213 and the fourth plate 4214 are enclosed into a frame structure, and the inner sides of the first plate 4211, the second plate 4212, the third plate 4213 and the fourth plate 4214 are provided with strip-shaped slurry outlets 4217 for accommodating the extrusion of cement mortar in the cavities.
Specifically, the spacing between the third plate body 4213 and the fourth plate body 4214 can be adjusted by the adjusting mechanism 44, so that cement layers can be applied to the foaming materials with plate structures with different thicknesses.
In the application, the first direction is the horizontal direction, the second direction is the vertical direction, because the foaming structure shape of the cuboid structure processed by the vacuum foaming device 1 is fixed, but the wire cutting device 3 can cut the foaming material of the cuboid structure into the foaming materials of the plate structures with different thicknesses, and the application is suitable for coating cement mortar layers on the foaming materials of the plate structures with different thicknesses by adjusting the spacing between the third plate body 4213 and the fourth plate body 4214.
As shown in fig. 7-8, further, the two ends of the third plate body 4213 are respectively provided with a first sliding block 4215, the two first sliding blocks 4215 are respectively and slidably arranged in the accommodating cavities inside the first plate body 4211 and the second plate body 4212, the two ends of the fourth plate body 4214 are respectively provided with a second sliding block 4216, and the two second sliding blocks 4216 are respectively and slidably arranged in the accommodating cavities inside the first plate body 4211 and the second plate body 4212.
In the present application, two ends of a third plate 4213 are slidably connected to a first plate 4211 and a second plate 4212 through a first slider 4215, and two ends of a fourth plate 4214 are slidably connected to the first plate 4211 and the second plate 4212 through a second slider 4216, so that sliding of the third plate 4213 and the fourth plate 4214 is achieved.
Further, the cross-sectional area of the first slider 4215 matches the receiving cavities of the first plate 4211 and the second plate 4212, and the cross-sectional area of the second slider 4216 matches the receiving cavities of the first plate 4211 and the second plate 4212.
In the application, the shapes of the first sliding block 4215 and the second sliding block 4216 are matched with the sections of the accommodating cavities of the first plate body 4211 and the second plate body 4212, so that the two ends of the accommodating cavities in the first plate body 4211 and the second plate body 4212 can be blocked while the first sliding block 4215 and the second sliding block 4216 slide along the accommodating cavities in the first plate body 4211 or the second plate body 4212, and the bar-shaped slurry outlet 4217 between the third plate body 4213 and the fourth plate body 4214 is extruded by cement mortar, so that the structure is novel.
In the embodiment of the present application, the adjusting mechanism 44 includes an adjusting screw, two opposite adjusting screw holes are provided on the frame 41, the end of the adjusting screw passes through the adjusting screw holes and is rotatably connected to the side of the third plate 4213 or the fourth plate 4214 far from the channel, and the adjusting screw is connected to the adjusting screw holes through threads.
In the application, the frame 41 is provided with the oppositely arranged cross beams, the adjusting screw holes are arranged on the cross beams, and the third plate body 4213 or the fourth plate body 4214 can be adjusted along the second direction by rotating the adjusting screw rod, so that the distance between the third plate body 4213 and the fourth plate body 4214 is adjusted, and the operation is convenient.
Specifically, a dial is further disposed on the frame 41, and is used for indicating the adjustment positions of the third plate 4213 and the fourth plate 4214, so that the space between the third plate 4213 and the fourth plate 4214 can be conveniently adjusted according to the thickness of the foaming material of the plate structure.
As shown in fig. 5, in the embodiment of the present application, the scraping mechanism 43 includes a first scraper 431 disposed on the first plate 4211, a second scraper 432 disposed on the second plate 4212, a third scraper 433 disposed on the third plate 4213, and a fourth scraper 434 disposed on the fourth plate 4214, the first scraper 431 and the second scraper 432 are disposed opposite to each other, the third scraper 433 and the fourth scraper 434 are disposed opposite to each other, and both the third scraper 433 and the fourth scraper 434 are disposed between the first scraper 431 and the second scraper 432.
In the application, the first scraper 431 is arranged on the first plate 4211, the second scraper 432 is arranged on the second plate 4212, the third scraper 433 is arranged on the third plate 4213, the fourth scraper 434 is arranged on the fourth plate 4214, and the first scraper 431, the second scraper 432, the third scraper 433 and the fourth scraper 434 are enclosed into a frame structure, so that the cement layer on the foaming material of the plate structure passing through the channel can be effectively scraped, and the uniformity of the cement layer is ensured.
Specifically, the first scraper 431, the second scraper 432, the third scraper 433 and the fourth scraper 434 are all connected with the frame 421 at one end, and the other end is obliquely arranged towards the channel, so that the cement layer on the outer surface of the foaming material of the panel structure can be effectively scraped.
As shown in fig. 8, further, both ends of the third scraper 433 are provided with first bayonets 435, the first scraper 431 and the second scraper 432 are respectively clamped into the two first bayonets 435, both ends of the fourth scraper 434 are provided with second bayonets 436, and the first scraper 431 and the second scraper 432 are respectively clamped into the two second bayonets 436.
In the application, the first scraper 431 and the second scraper 432 are respectively clamped into the first bayonets 435 at two ends of the third scraper 433, and the first scraper 431 and the second scraper 432 are respectively clamped into the second bayonets 436 at two ends of the fourth scraper 434, so that the first scraper 431, the second scraper 432, the third scraper 433 and the fourth scraper 434 can be limited, the stability of the scraping mechanism 43 is improved, the cement on the surface of the foaming material with the plate structure can be effectively scraped, and the deformation of the scraping mechanism 43 caused by the overlarge pressure of the cement on the scraping mechanism 43 is prevented.
In the embodiment of the application, at least one grouting pipe 423 is arranged on one side of the first plate 4211 far away from the channel in a communicating way, at least one grouting pipe 423 is arranged on one side of the second plate 4212 far away from the channel in a communicating way, at least one grouting pipe 423 is arranged on one side of the third plate 4213 far away from the channel in a communicating way, at least one grouting pipe 423 is arranged on one side of the fourth plate 4214 far away from the channel in a communicating way, and a plurality of grouting pipes 423 are all communicated with an output port of the slurry pump 422.
Specifically, a grouting pipe 423 is respectively arranged on the first plate body 4211 and the second plate body 4212, and as the thickness of the foaming material of the plate structure is far smaller than the width, three grouting pipes 423 are respectively arranged on the third plate body 4213 and the fourth plate body 4214, so that the uniformity of coating cement on the surface of the foaming material of the plate structure is ensured, the cement mortar fills the accommodating cavity and is extruded through the strip-shaped grout outlet 4217, and the surface of the foaming material of the plate structure is coated with grout.
In the application, the input end of the slurry feeding pump 422 is communicated with the cement stirring tank, and the cement stirring tank stirs the cement mortar, so that the viscosity of the cement mortar is ensured, and the cement mortar can be effectively attached to the outer surface of the foaming material of the plate structure after being extruded from the strip-shaped slurry outlet 4217.
In the embodiment of the present application, the cement scraping device 4 further includes a first supporting wheel set 45 and a second supporting wheel set 46 that are disposed on the frame 41, the first supporting wheel set 45 is used for carrying the foaming material of the board structure, and the second supporting wheel set 46 is used for carrying the foaming material of the board structure after scraping the cement layer.
In the application, the foaming material of the plate structure is supported by the first supporting wheel set 45, so that the interval between the foaming material of the plate structure and the third plate body 4213 and the fourth plate body 4214 is ensured to be equal, and the foaming material of the plate structure coated with the cement layer is supported by the second supporting wheel set 46.
Specifically, the height of the second supporting wheel set 46 is smaller than that of the first supporting wheel set 45, and the height difference between the second supporting wheel set 46 and the first supporting wheel set 45 is the single-layer thickness of the cement layer.
In the embodiment of the present application, the cement scraping device 4 further includes a limiting wheel set 47 disposed on the frame 41, for limiting the foaming material of the plate structure in the first direction.
In the application, the limiting wheel group 47 comprises a first limiting wheel and a second limiting wheel which are oppositely arranged, and the foaming material of the plate structure is limited front and back through the first limiting wheel and the second limiting wheel, so that the distance between the foaming material of the plate structure and the first plate body 4211 and the second plate body 4212 is equal when the foaming material of the plate structure passes through a channel.
When the foaming board production line is used, the foaming material with a cuboid structure is processed through the vacuum foaming device 1, then the foaming material with the cuboid structure is pushed onto the conveying device 2 to be conveyed, cutting of the foaming material with the cuboid structure is completed at the wire cutting device 3, the foaming material cut into the board structure continues to be conveyed on the conveying device 2, when the foaming material with the board structure passes through a channel of the frame 421, cement mortar is pumped into the accommodating cavity through the slurry feeding pump 422 and extruded through the strip-shaped slurry outlet 4217, the cement mortar is smeared on the foaming material with the board structure, then the cement mortar on the surface of the foaming material with the board structure is scraped through the scraping mechanism 43, and a uniform cement layer is formed on the outer surface of the foaming material with the board structure, so that scraping of the cement layer on the surface of the foaming material is completed, labor is saved, and production efficiency is improved.
It should be noted that the vacuum foaming apparatus 1 and the wire cutting apparatus 3 according to the present application are related art, and the main improvement of the present application is how to apply a cement layer to the cut foamed material of the plate structure, so the vacuum foaming apparatus 1 and the wire cutting apparatus 3 are not limited.
It should be noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an example embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Moreover, such phrases are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the knowledge of one skilled in the art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments whether or not explicitly described.
It should be readily understood that the terms "on … …", "above … …" and "above … …" in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest sense such that "on … …" means not only "directly on something", but also includes "on something" with intermediate features or layers therebetween, and "above … …" or "above … …" includes not only the meaning "on something" or "above" but also the meaning "above something" or "above" without intermediate features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on something).
Further, spatially relative terms, such as "below," "beneath," "above," "over," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a foaming panel production line which characterized in that includes:
the vacuum foaming device (1) is used for processing a foaming material with a cuboid structure;
a conveying device (2) for conveying the foaming material;
the wire cutting device (3) is used for cutting the foam material with the cuboid structure into the foam material with the plate structure;
the cement scraping and plastering device (4) is arranged at the output end of the conveying device (2) and is used for coating a cement layer on a foaming material of a plate structure, the cement scraping and plastering mechanism comprises a frame (41), a plastering mechanism (42) arranged on the frame (41) and a scraping mechanism (43) arranged at the output end of the plastering mechanism (42), the plastering assembly comprises a frame body (421) and a slurry feeding pump (422), a channel is formed in the middle of the frame body (421) so that the foaming material of the plate structure passes through, a containing cavity is formed in the frame body (421), a strip-shaped slurry outlet (4217) (423) communicated with the containing cavity is formed in the inner side of the frame body (421), and the output port of the slurry feeding pump (422) is communicated with the containing cavity of the frame body (421).
The frame body (421) comprises a first plate body (4211) and a second plate body (4212) which are arranged at intervals along a first direction, and a third plate body (4213) and a fourth plate body (4214) which are arranged at intervals along a second direction, wherein the first plate body (4211) and the second plate body (4212) are oppositely arranged, the third plate body (4213) and the fourth plate body (4214) are oppositely arranged, the third plate body (4213) is positioned between the first plate body (4211) and the second plate body (4212), the fourth plate body (4214) is positioned between the first plate body (4211) and the second plate body (4212), and an adjusting mechanism (44) is arranged at one side, far away from the channel, of the first plate body (4211) and the second plate body (4212) for adjusting the distance between the first plate body (4211) and the second plate body (4212); the scraping mechanism (43) comprises a first scraping plate (431) arranged on the first plate body (4211), a second scraping plate (432) arranged on the second plate body (4212), a third scraping plate (433) arranged on the third plate body (4213) and a fourth scraping plate (434) arranged on the fourth plate body (4214), the first scraping plate (431) and the second scraping plate (432) are oppositely arranged, the third scraping plate (433) and the fourth scraping plate (434) are oppositely arranged, and the third scraping plate (433) and the fourth scraping plate (434) are both positioned between the first scraping plate (431) and the second scraping plate (432); the two ends of the third scraping plate (433) are respectively provided with a first bayonet (435), the first scraping plate (431) and the second scraping plate (432) are respectively clamped into the two first bayonet (435), the two ends of the fourth scraping plate (434) are respectively provided with a second bayonet (436), and the first scraping plate (431) and the second scraping plate (432) are respectively clamped into the two second bayonet (436).
2. The foaming board production line according to claim 1, wherein two ends of the third board body (4213) are respectively provided with a first sliding block (4215), two first sliding blocks (4215) are respectively arranged in accommodating cavities inside the first board body (4211) and the second board body (4212) in a sliding mode, two ends of the fourth board body (4214) are respectively provided with a second sliding block (4216), and two second sliding blocks (4216) are respectively arranged in accommodating cavities inside the first board body (4211) and the second board body (4212) in a sliding mode.
3. The foamed sheet production line according to claim 2, wherein the cross-sectional area of the first slider (4215) is matched with the receiving cavities of the first plate body (4211) and the second plate body (4212), and the cross-sectional area of the second slider (4216) is matched with the receiving cavities of the first plate body (4211) and the second plate body (4212).
4. A foamed sheet production line according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism (44) comprises an adjusting screw, two opposite adjusting screw holes are formed in the frame (41), the end portions of the adjusting screw holes penetrate through the adjusting screw holes and are rotatably connected with the side, far away from the channel, of the third plate body (4213) or the fourth plate body (4214), and the adjusting screw holes are in threaded connection with the adjusting screw holes.
5. The foamed sheet production line according to claim 2, wherein at least one grouting pipe (423) is arranged on one side of the first plate body (4211) far away from the channel in a communicating manner, at least one grouting pipe (423) is arranged on one side of the second plate body (4212) far away from the channel in a communicating manner, at least one grouting pipe (423) is arranged on one side of the third plate body (4213) far away from the channel in a communicating manner, at least one grouting pipe (423) is arranged on one side of the fourth plate body (4214) far away from the channel in a communicating manner, and a plurality of grouting pipes (423) are communicated with output ports of the slurry feeding pump (422).
6. A foamed sheet production line according to claim 1, wherein the cement scraping device (4) further comprises a first supporting wheel set (45) and a second supporting wheel set (46) arranged on the frame (41), the first supporting wheel set (45) is used for bearing foamed materials of a sheet structure, and the second supporting wheel set (46) is used for bearing foamed materials of a sheet structure after scraping a cement layer.
7. A foamed sheet production line according to claim 2, wherein the cement scraping device (4) further comprises a limiting wheel set (47) arranged on the frame (41) for limiting the foamed material of the sheet structure in the first direction.
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| CN114102843A (en) | 2022-03-01 |
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