CN114102843A - Foaming plate production line - Google Patents
Foaming plate production line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114102843A CN114102843A CN202111446896.2A CN202111446896A CN114102843A CN 114102843 A CN114102843 A CN 114102843A CN 202111446896 A CN202111446896 A CN 202111446896A CN 114102843 A CN114102843 A CN 114102843A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- scraper
- plate body
- foamed
- production line
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B19/00—Machines or methods for applying the material to surfaces to form a permanent layer thereon
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/547—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a wire-like cutting member
- B26D1/553—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a wire-like cutting member with a plurality of wire-like cutting members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/29—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by profiling or strickling the material in open moulds or on moulding surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
- B65H35/02—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with longitudinal slitters or perforators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H37/00—Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating devices for performing specified auxiliary operations
- B65H37/02—Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating devices for performing specified auxiliary operations for applying adhesive
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of foamed plate production, in particular to a foamed plate production line which comprises a vacuum foaming device, a conveying device, a linear cutting device and a cement scraping device, wherein the cement scraping device is arranged at the output end of the conveying device and is used for smearing a cement layer on a foamed material of a plate structure, the cement scraping device comprises a frame, a plastering mechanism arranged on the frame and a scraping mechanism arranged at the output end of the plastering mechanism, a plastering component comprises a frame body and a slurry conveying pump, a channel is formed in the middle of the frame body so as to enable the foamed material of the plate structure to pass through, a containing cavity is arranged inside the frame body, a strip-shaped slurry outlet communicated with the containing cavity is arranged on the inner side of the frame body, an output port of the slurry conveying pump is communicated with the containing cavity of the frame body, and the foamed plate production line can automatically complete the scraping and smearing operation on the cement layer of the foamed plate after cutting, the manpower is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of production of foamed plates, in particular to a production line of foamed plates.
Background
The foaming board comprises a PVC foaming board, a polyurethane foaming board, a cement foaming board and the like, and the foaming board is widely applied to the fields of external wall heat preservation, packaging and conveying. The production of the foaming plate generally comprises the steps of foaming raw material blending, high-temperature vacuum foaming forming, cooling and shaping, linear cutting and appearance processing, wherein a cement layer needs to be scraped on the outer surface of the foaming plate after one foaming plate is cut and formed, the cement foaming plate with the heat preservation performance and the decoration effect is obtained after the cement layer is solidified and formed, the cement scraping and smearing on the foaming plate at present is performed through manual operation, a large amount of manpower is consumed, and the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a foamed plate production line which can automatically complete the scraping and smearing operation of a cement layer of a cut foamed plate, save labor and improve the working efficiency.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present application provides a foamed sheet production line, including: the vacuum foaming device is used for processing the foaming material with a cuboid structure; the conveying device is used for conveying the foaming material; the linear cutting device is used for cutting the foaming material with the cuboid structure into the foaming material with the plate structure; cement scrape smear device, set up in conveyor's output for cement layer is paintd to the expanded material of panel structure, cement scrape smear the mechanism include the frame, set up in plastering mechanism in the frame and set up in the mechanism is leveled in scraping of plastering mechanism output, the plastering subassembly includes the framework and send the stuff pump, the middle part of framework forms the passageway to make the expanded material of panel structure pass through, the inside of framework is provided with and holds the chamber, just the inboard of framework be provided with hold the bar grout outlet that the chamber is linked together, send the output port of stuff pump with the chamber intercommunication that holds of framework.
In a possible implementation manner, the frame body comprises a first plate body and a second plate body which are arranged along a first direction interval, and a third plate body and a fourth plate body which are arranged along a second direction interval, wherein the first plate body and the second plate body are arranged relatively, the third plate body and the fourth plate body are arranged relatively, the third plate body is located between the first plate body and the second plate body, the fourth plate body is located between the first plate body and the second plate body, and the first plate body and the second plate body are kept away from one side of the channel respectively and provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the first plate body and the second plate body.
In a possible implementation manner, the two ends of the third plate body are respectively provided with a first slider, the first slider is respectively arranged in the first plate body and the accommodating cavity in the second plate body in a sliding manner, the two ends of the fourth plate body are respectively provided with a second slider, and the second slider is respectively arranged in the first plate body and the accommodating cavity in the second plate body in a sliding manner.
In a possible implementation manner, the sectional area of the first slider is matched with the accommodating cavities of the first plate body and the second plate body, and the sectional area of the second slider is matched with the accommodating cavities of the first plate body and the second plate body.
In a possible implementation manner, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting screw rod, two opposite adjusting screw holes are formed in the rack, the end portion of the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the adjusting screw holes and is rotatably connected with one side, away from the channel, of the third plate body or the fourth plate body, and the adjusting screw rod is connected with the adjusting screw holes through threads.
In a possible implementation manner, the leveling mechanism comprises a first scraper arranged on the first plate body, a second scraper arranged on the second plate body, a third scraper arranged on the third plate body and a fourth scraper arranged on the fourth plate body, wherein the first scraper and the second scraper are arranged oppositely, the third scraper and the fourth scraper are arranged oppositely, and the third scraper and the fourth scraper are both arranged between the first scraper and the second scraper.
In a possible implementation manner, the two ends of the third scraper blade are respectively provided with a first bayonet, the first scraper blade and the second scraper blade are respectively clamped into two first bayonets, the two ends of the fourth scraper blade are respectively provided with a second bayonet, and the first scraper blade and the second scraper blade are respectively clamped into two second bayonets.
In a possible implementation mode, first plate body is kept away from one side intercommunication of passageway is provided with at least one slip casting pipe, the second plate body is kept away from one side intercommunication of passageway is provided with at least one slip casting pipe, the third plate body is kept away from one side intercommunication of passageway is provided with at least one slip casting pipe, the fourth plate body is kept away from one side intercommunication of passageway is provided with at least one slip casting pipe, and is a plurality of the slip casting pipe all with the output port intercommunication of pump sending.
In a possible implementation manner, the cement scraping device further comprises a first supporting wheel set and a second supporting wheel set arranged on the rack, the first supporting wheel set is used for bearing the foaming material of the plate structure, and the second supporting wheel set is used for bearing the foaming material of the plate structure after the cement layer is scraped.
In a possible implementation manner, the cement scraping device further includes a limiting wheel set disposed on the frame, and the limiting wheel set is used for limiting the foaming material of the plate structure in the first direction.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a production line of foamed plates, which has the following beneficial effects: this foaming panel production line, processing out the expanded material of cuboid structure through vacuum foaming device, then carry on the expanded material propelling movement of cuboid structure to conveyor, the cutting to cuboid expanded material is accomplished in on-line cutting device department, the expanded material who cuts into the panel structure continues to carry on conveyor, the expanded material of panel structure is when the passageway that passes the framework, through sending the stuff pump with the cement mortar pump sending to holding the intracavity and extruding through bar grout outlet, scribble cement mortar and smear on the expanded material of panel structure, then strike off the cement mortar on the expanded material surface of panel structure through striking off the mechanism, form the even cement layer of one deck at the expanded material surface of panel structure, thereby accomplish scraping of expanded material surface cement layer, save artifically, and the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a foamed sheet production line provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a cement scraping device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of a cement scraping device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a left side view schematically illustrating a cement scraping device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a frame and a strickle mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic perspective view of another angle of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a third plate and a fourth plate provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at A in FIG. 7;
in the drawings, the reference numbers:
x, a first direction; y, a second direction;
1. a vacuum foaming device;
2. a conveying device;
3. a wire cutting device;
4. a cement scraping device; 41. a frame; 42. a plastering mechanism; 421. a frame body; 4211. a first plate body; 4212. a second plate body; 4213. a third plate body; 4214. a fourth plate body; 4215. a first slider; 4216. a second slider; 4217. a strip-shaped slurry outlet; 422. a slurry feeding pump; 423. a grouting pipe; 43. a strickling mechanism; 431. a first squeegee; 432. a second squeegee; 433. a third squeegee; 434. a fourth squeegee; 435. a first bayonet; 436. a second bayonet; 44. an adjustment mechanism; 45. a first support wheel set; 46. a second support wheel set; 47. and a limiting wheel set.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present application provides a foamed sheet production line, including:
the vacuum foaming device 1 is used for processing the foaming material with a cuboid structure.
Specifically, vacuum foaming device 1 includes the box, sets up charge tube and the evacuation pipe on the box, and one side of box orientation conveyor 2 is provided with the opening to be provided with the hydraulic pressure door at the opening part.
During the operation, add proper amount and the good foaming raw materials of allotment in to the box through the filling tube, the box is inside to be heated, carries out the evacuation through the inside of vacuum tube to the box simultaneously for inside the foaming raw materials in the box popped and fill whole box, then carries out cooling to the box, makes the expanded material solidification of cuboid structure, opening the hydraulic pressure door, with the expanded material propelling movement of cuboid structure to conveyor 2 go up carry can.
The vacuum foaming apparatus 1 is a conventional art in the field, and is not limited herein as long as the foaming of the foaming material can be completed.
And the conveying device 2 is used for conveying the foaming material.
In this application, conveyor 2 includes first conveying mechanism and second conveying mechanism, and vacuum foaming device 1 is connected to first conveying mechanism, and device 4 is scraped to second conveying mechanism connection cement.
Specifically, the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism both adopt the form of conveying belts, and the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are arranged vertically.
The linear cutting device 3 is used for cutting the foaming material with the cuboid structure into the foaming material with the plate structure;
in this application, wire cutting device 3 sets up on first conveying mechanism, cuts the expanded material who carries the cuboid structure on the first conveying mechanism.
Specifically, the wire cutting device 3 comprises a plurality of cutting wires which are arranged at equal intervals, and the cutting of the foaming material with the cuboid structure is completed by the left reciprocating motion of the plurality of cutting wires.
And conveying the cut plate structure foaming material through a second conveying mechanism.
Cement is scraped and is smeared device 4, set up in conveyor 2's output, a cement layer is paintd to the expanded material to the plate structure, cement is scraped and is smeared the mechanism and include frame 41, set up the mechanism 42 of plastering on frame 41 and set up in the mechanism 43 of strickleing off of mechanism 42 output of plastering, the plastering subassembly includes framework 421 and send the stuff pump 422, the middle part of framework 421 forms the passageway, so that the expanded material of plate structure passes through, the inside of framework 421 is provided with and holds the chamber, and the inboard of framework 421 is provided with and holds the bar grout outlet 4217 that the chamber is linked together, send the output port of stuff pump 422 and the chamber intercommunication that holds of framework 421.
In this application, the expanded material of cuboid structure is processed out through vacuum foaming device 1, then carry on conveyor 2 with the expanded material propelling movement of cuboid structure, the cutting to cuboid expanded material is accomplished in 3 departments of on-line cutting device, the expanded material that cuts into the panel structure continues to be carried on conveyor 2, the expanded material of panel structure is when the passageway that passes framework 421, extrude cement mortar pump to holding the intracavity and through bar grout outlet 4217 through sending stuff pump 422, scribble cement mortar and smear on the expanded material of panel structure, then strike off the cement mortar on the expanded material surface of panel structure through striking off mechanism 43, form the even cement course of one deck at the expanded material surface of panel structure, thereby accomplish scraping of expanded material surface cement course, save artifically, and the production efficiency is improved.
Specifically, the foaming material of the plate structure passes through the channel, and when the foaming material of the plate structure passes through the channel, the cement mortar in the accommodating cavity of the frame 421 is extruded and coated on the outer surface of the foaming structure of the plate structure through the strip-shaped slurry outlet 4217, wherein the size of the channel is slightly larger than the sectional area of the foaming material of the plate structure, so that the cement mortar extruded from the strip-shaped slurry outlet 4217 can be coated on the outer surface of the foaming material of the plate structure.
As shown in fig. 5 to 6, in the embodiment of the present application, the frame 421 includes a first plate 4211 and a second plate 4212 spaced apart from each other in a first direction X, and a third plate 4213 and a fourth plate 4214 spaced apart from each other in a second direction Y, the first plate 4211 and the second plate 4212 are disposed opposite to each other, the third plate 4213 and the fourth plate 4214 are disposed opposite to each other, the third plate 4213 is located between the first plate 4211 and the second plate 4212, the fourth plate 4214 is located between the first plate 4211 and the second plate 4212, and the first plate 4211 and the second plate 4212 are both provided with an adjusting mechanism 44 on a side away from the passage, so as to adjust a distance between the first plate 4211 and the second plate 4212.
In this application, the inside of first plate body 4211, second plate body 4212, third plate body 4213 and fourth plate body 4214 all is provided with and holds the chamber, and first plate body 4211, second plate body 4212, third plate body 4213 and fourth plate body 4214 enclose into frame type structure, and the inboard of first plate body 4211, second plate body 4212, third plate body 4213 and fourth plate body 4214 all is provided with bar grout outlet 4217 for it extrudes to hold the cement mortar in the intracavity.
Specifically, the distance between the third plate 4213 and the fourth plate 4214 can be adjusted by the adjusting mechanism 44, so that the foamed material with different thicknesses can be coated with a cement layer.
In this application, first direction is the horizontal direction, and the second direction is vertical direction, because the foaming structural shape of the cuboid structure that vacuum foaming device 1 processed out has been fixed, but wire cutting device 3 can cut into the expanded material of the panel structure of different thickness with the expanded material of cuboid structure, and this application is adjusted through the interval to third plate body 4213 and fourth plate body 4214 to be applicable to the panel structure expanded material to different thickness and coat the cement mortar layer.
As shown in fig. 7 to 8, further, first sliders 4215 are disposed at two ends of the third plate body 4213, the two first sliders 4215 are respectively slidably disposed in the accommodating cavities inside the first plate body 4211 and the second plate body 4212, second sliders 4216 are disposed at two ends of the fourth plate body 4214, and the two second sliders 4216 are respectively slidably disposed in the accommodating cavities inside the first plate body 4211 and the second plate body 4212.
In this application, the two ends of the third plate 4213 are slidably connected to the first plate 4211 and the second plate 4212 through the first slider 4215, and the two ends of the fourth plate 4214 are slidably connected to the first plate 4211 and the second plate 4212 through the second slider 4216, so that the third plate 4213 and the fourth plate 4214 slide.
Further, the cross-sectional area of the first slider 4215 matches the accommodation cavities of the first plate 4211 and the second plate 4212, and the cross-sectional area of the second slider 4216 matches the accommodation cavities of the first plate 4211 and the second plate 4212.
In this application, first slider 4215 and second slider 4216 shape and first plate body 4211 and second plate body 4212 hold the chamber cross-section phase-match, when guaranteeing that first slider 4215 and second slider 4216 slide along the inside chamber that holds of first plate body 4211 or second plate body 4212, can also seal the inside chamber both ends that hold of first plate body 4211 and second plate body 4212 for cement mortar extrudes at the bar grout outlet 4217 between third plate body 4213 and fourth plate body 4214, novel structure.
In the embodiment of the present application, the adjusting mechanism 44 includes an adjusting screw, two opposite adjusting screw holes are provided on the frame 41, an end portion of the adjusting screw passes through the adjusting screw hole and is rotatably connected to one side of the third plate 4213 or the fourth plate 4214, which is far away from the passage, and the adjusting screw is connected to the adjusting screw hole through a thread.
In this application, be provided with the crossbeam of relative setting on the frame 41, adjust the screw and set up on the crossbeam, can adjust third plate body 4213 or fourth plate body 4214 along the second direction through rotating accommodate the lead screw to adjust the interval of third plate body 4213 and fourth plate body 4214, convenient operation.
Specifically, a dial is further disposed on the frame 41, and is used for indicating the adjustment positions of the third plate 4213 and the fourth plate 4214, so that the distance between the third plate 4213 and the fourth plate 4214 can be conveniently adjusted according to the thickness of the foam material of the plate structure.
As shown in fig. 5, in the embodiment of the present application, the leveling mechanism 43 includes a first scraper 431 disposed on the first plate 4211, a second scraper 432 disposed on the second plate 4212, a third scraper 433 disposed on the third plate 4213, and a fourth scraper 434 disposed on the fourth plate 4214, the first scraper 431 and the second scraper 432 are disposed opposite to each other, the third scraper 433 and the fourth scraper 434 are disposed opposite to each other, and both the third scraper 433 and the fourth scraper 434 are located between the first scraper 431 and the second scraper 432.
In this application, first scraper blade 431 sets up on first plate body 4211, and second scraper blade 432 sets up on second plate body 4212, and third scraper blade 433 sets up on third plate body 4213, and fourth scraper blade 434 sets up on fourth plate body 4214 to first scraper blade 431, second scraper blade 432, third scraper blade 433 and fourth scraper blade 434 enclose into frame type structure, can effectively scrape the cement layer on the panel structure expanded material through the passageway and wipe, guarantee the homogeneity on cement layer.
Specifically, first scraper blade 431, second scraper blade 432, third scraper blade 433 and fourth scraper blade 434 are that one end is connected with framework 421, and the other end sets up towards the passageway slope, guarantees to carry out effectively to strickle off to the cement layer of panel structure expanded material surface.
As shown in fig. 8, further, both ends of the third scraper 433 are provided with first bayonets 435, the first scraper 431 and the second scraper 432 are respectively clamped into the two first bayonets 435, both ends of the fourth scraper 434 are provided with second bayonets 436, and the first scraper 431 and the second scraper 432 are respectively clamped into the two second bayonets 436.
In this application, first scraper blade 431 and second scraper blade 432 are gone into respectively in the first bayonet 435 at third scraper blade 433 both ends, and in first scraper blade 431 and second scraper blade 432 are gone into respectively in the second bayonet 436 at fourth scraper blade 434 both ends, can carry on spacingly to first scraper blade 431, second scraper blade 432, third scraper blade 433 and fourth scraper blade 434, improve the stability of strickleing mechanism 43, can effectively strickle the apparent cement of panel structure expanded material, prevent that cement from making strickleing mechanism 43 and taking place to warp to strickleing the pressure of mechanism 43 too big.
In the embodiment of the application, at least one grouting pipe 423 is communicated with one side, away from the passage, of the first plate body 4211, at least one grouting pipe 423 is communicated with one side, away from the passage, of the second plate body 4212, at least one grouting pipe 423 is communicated with one side, away from the passage, of the third plate body 4213, at least one grouting pipe 423 is communicated with one side, away from the passage, of the fourth plate body 4214, and the plurality of grouting pipes 423 are communicated with an output port of the slurry feeding pump 422.
Specifically, be provided with a slip casting pipe 423 on first plate body 4211 and the second plate body 4212 respectively, because the expanded material thickness of panel structure is far less than the width, be provided with three slip casting pipe 423 on third plate body 4213 and the fourth plate body 4214 respectively, guarantee to scribble the homogeneity of cement to panel structure expanded material surface, cement mortar fills up and holds the chamber and extrude through bar grout outlet 4217 to scribble thick liquid to panel structure expanded material's surface.
In this application, the input intercommunication cement agitator tank of slurry feeding pump 422, cement agitator tank stirs cement mortar, guarantees cement mortar's consistency for cement mortar can effectively attach to the expanded material surface of plate structure after extruding from bar grout outlet 4217.
In this embodiment, the cement scraping device 4 further includes a first supporting wheel set 45 and a second supporting wheel set 46 disposed on the frame 41, the first supporting wheel set 45 is used for bearing the foaming material of the board structure, and the second supporting wheel set 46 is used for bearing the foaming material of the board structure after the cement layer is scraped.
In this application, support the expanded material of panel structure through first support wheelset 45, guarantee that the expanded material of panel structure equals with the interval between third plate body 4213 and the fourth plate body 4214, support the expanded material of the panel structure who paints the cement layer through second support wheelset 46.
Specifically, the height of the second supporting wheel set 46 is smaller than that of the first supporting wheel set 45, and the height difference between the second supporting wheel set 46 and the first supporting wheel set 45 is the single-layer thickness of the cement layer.
In the embodiment of the present application, the cement scraping device 4 further includes a limiting wheel set 47 disposed on the frame 41, for limiting the foaming material of the plate structure in the first direction.
In this application, including relative first spacing wheel and the spacing wheel of second that sets up through spacing wheelset 47, it is spacing around the expanded material of panel structure is carried out through first spacing wheel and the spacing wheel of second to guarantee that panel structure expanded material equals with the interval of first plate body 4211 and second plate body 4212 when passing the passageway.
When the production line of the foaming plate is used, the foaming material with a cuboid structure is processed by the vacuum foaming device 1, then the foaming material with the cuboid structure is pushed to the conveying device 2 for conveying, the cutting of the cuboid foam material is completed at the linear cutting device 3, the foam material cut into the plate structure is continuously conveyed on the conveying device 2, when the foam material of the plate structure passes through the channel of the frame 421, cement mortar is pumped into the containing cavity through the slurry feeding pump 422 and is extruded out through the strip-shaped slurry outlet 4217, the cement mortar is coated on the foaming material of the plate structure, then the cement mortar on the surface of the foaming material of the plate structure is screeded by a screeding mechanism 43, a layer of uniform cement layer is formed on the outer surface of the foaming material of the plate structure, so that the scraping and smearing of the cement layer on the surface of the foaming material are completed, the labor is saved, and the production efficiency is improved.
It should be noted that the vacuum foaming device 1 and the wire cutting device 3 in the present application are the prior art, and the main improvement of the present application lies in how to coat the cement layer on the foamed material of the cut plate structure, so the vacuum foaming device 1 and the wire cutting device 3 are not limited.
It should be noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an example embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Moreover, such phrases are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of one skilled in the art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments whether or not explicitly described.
It should be readily understood that "on … …", "above … …" and "above … …" in this disclosure should be interpreted in its broadest sense such that "on … …" means not only "directly on something", but also includes the meaning of "on something" with intervening features or layers therebetween, and "above … …" or "above … …" includes not only the meaning of "above something" or "above" but also includes the meaning of "above something" or "above" with no intervening features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on something).
Furthermore, spatially relative terms, such as "below," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's illustrated relationship to another element or feature. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly as well.
It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A foamed sheet production line, characterized by comprising:
the vacuum foaming device (1) is used for processing a foaming material with a cuboid structure;
a conveying device (2) for conveying the foaming material;
and the linear cutting device (3) is used for cutting the foaming material with the cuboid structure into the foaming material with the plate structure.
Cement scraping device (4), set up in conveyor (2)'s output for the expanded material to the plate structure paints the cement layer, cement scraping mechanism includes frame (41), set up in plastering mechanism (42) on frame (41) and set up in mechanism (43) is leveled in scraping of plastering mechanism (42) output, the plastering subassembly includes framework (421) and send thick liquid pump (422), the middle part of framework (421) forms the passageway to make the expanded material of plate structure pass through, the inside of framework (421) is provided with holds the chamber, just the inboard of framework (421) be provided with hold the bar grout outlet (4217) (423) that the chamber is linked together, send the output port of thick liquid pump (422) with the chamber intercommunication that holds of framework (421).
2. The foamed sheet production line of claim 1, wherein the frame body (421) comprises a first plate body (4211) and a second plate body (4212) arranged at intervals along a first direction, and a third plate body (4213) and a fourth plate body (4214) arranged at intervals along a second direction, the first plate body (4211) and the second plate body (4212) are arranged oppositely, the third plate body (4213) and the fourth plate body (4214) are arranged oppositely, the third plate (4213) is located between the first plate (4211) and the second plate (4212), the fourth plate (4214) is located between the first plate (4211) and the second plate (4212), and the sides of the first plate body (4211) and the second plate body (4212) far away from the channel are both provided with an adjusting mechanism (44), for adjusting the distance between the first plate (4211) and the second plate (4212).
3. The production line for foamed plates according to claim 2, wherein first sliders (4215) are arranged at two ends of the third plate body (4213), the two first sliders (4215) are respectively arranged in the accommodating cavities inside the first plate body (4211) and the second plate body (4212) in a sliding manner, second sliders (4216) are arranged at two ends of the fourth plate body (4214), and the two second sliders (4216) are respectively arranged in the accommodating cavities inside the first plate body (4211) and the second plate body (4212) in a sliding manner.
4. A foamed board production line according to claim 3, characterised in that the first slider (4215) has a cross-section matching the housing cavities of the first plate (4211) and the second plate (4212), and the second slider (4216) has a cross-section matching the housing cavities of the first plate (4211) and the second plate (4212).
5. The foamed board production line of claim 2, wherein the adjusting mechanism (44) comprises an adjusting screw, the frame (41) is provided with two opposite adjusting screw holes, the end of the adjusting screw passes through the adjusting screw hole and is rotatably connected with one side of the third board body (4213) or the fourth board body (4214) far away from the passage, and the adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw hole.
6. The foamed board production line of claim 2, wherein the leveling mechanism (43) comprises a first scraper (431) disposed on the first board body (4211), a second scraper (432) disposed on the second board body (4212), a third scraper (433) disposed on the third board body (4213), and a fourth scraper (434) disposed on the fourth board body (4214), wherein the first scraper (431) and the second scraper (432) are disposed opposite to each other, the third scraper (433) and the fourth scraper (434) are disposed opposite to each other, and the third scraper (433) and the fourth scraper (434) are both disposed between the first scraper (431) and the second scraper (432).
7. The foamed board production line of claim 6, wherein both ends of the third scraper (433) are provided with first bayonets (435), the first scraper (431) and the second scraper (432) are respectively clamped into the two first bayonets (435), both ends of the fourth scraper (434) are provided with second bayonets (436), and the first scraper (431) and the second scraper (432) are respectively clamped into the two second bayonets (436).
8. The foamed board production line of claims 1-2, wherein at least one grouting pipe (423) is communicated with one side of the first board body (4211) away from the passage, at least one grouting pipe (423) is communicated with one side of the second board body (4212) away from the passage, at least one grouting pipe (423) is communicated with one side of the third board body (4213) away from the passage, at least one grouting pipe (423) is communicated with one side of the fourth board body (4214) away from the passage, and a plurality of grouting pipes (423) are communicated with an output port of the slurry feeding pump (422).
9. The foamed board production line according to claim 1, wherein the cement scraping device (4) further comprises a first supporting wheel set (45) and a second supporting wheel set (46) which are arranged on the frame (41), the first supporting wheel set (45) is used for bearing the foamed material of the board structure, and the second supporting wheel set (46) is used for bearing the foamed material of the board structure after the cement layer is scraped.
10. A foamed board production line according to claim 2, wherein said cement wiping device (4) further comprises a limiting wheel set (47) provided on said frame (41) for limiting the foamed material of said board structure in said first direction.
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| DE4234269C1 (en) * | 1992-10-10 | 1994-04-21 | Helmut Wedi | Cpd. boarding material prodn. - by feeding foam core horizontally, applying cement mortar to core section surface with applicator station and spreading over side to be covered by reinforcement fabric |
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| CN114102843B (en) | 2023-09-05 |
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