CN114101083A - Performance detection device of nozzle for spray bottle - Google Patents
Performance detection device of nozzle for spray bottle Download PDFInfo
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- CN114101083A CN114101083A CN202111402879.9A CN202111402879A CN114101083A CN 114101083 A CN114101083 A CN 114101083A CN 202111402879 A CN202111402879 A CN 202111402879A CN 114101083 A CN114101083 A CN 114101083A
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- pressure detection
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/02—Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
- B07C5/362—Separating or distributor mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0214—Articles of special size, shape or weigh
Abstract
The invention discloses a performance detection device of a spray head for a spray bottle, belonging to the technical field of detection devices and comprising a control cabinet and a feeding mechanism, wherein a feeding station, a negative pressure detection station, a positive pressure detection station and a product discharge station are arranged above the control cabinet; the feeding mechanism is abutted with the feeding station, a negative pressure detection mechanism is arranged at the negative pressure detection station, a positive pressure detection mechanism is arranged at the positive pressure detection station, and a defective product discharge mechanism is arranged at the product discharge station; be equipped with first sliding plate above the roof of switch board, first sliding plate top is equipped with defeated flitch, detect and connect the flitch and carry and connect the flitch, first sliding plate can drive to detect and connect the flitch and carry and connect the flitch to take place the reciprocating motion of the defeated flitch length direction of perpendicular to, the second cylinder that sets up simultaneously above first sliding plate can drive to carry and connects the flitch to take place the reciprocating motion that is on a parallel with defeated flitch length direction, can drive the shower nozzle for the spray bottle and carry and detect, the device can realize automated operation, and improved and detected the precision.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of detection devices, and particularly relates to a performance detection device of a spray head for a spray bottle.
Background
After the spray head is installed on the spray bottle, liquid contained in the spray bottle can be sprayed out of the spray head in a mode of pressing the spray head, and therefore in performance detection of the spray head, water leakage performance detection and water feeding performance detection are included, so that the performance of the spray head is guaranteed to reach the standard. The water leakage performance detection means detecting whether the spray head for the spray bottle leaks water in the using process, and the water feeding performance detection means detecting whether the spray head for the spray bottle can smoothly and efficiently suck water in the spray bottle when the spray head is pressed, so that the water is sprayed out.
When the traditional spray head is used for detecting water leakage and water feeding performance, manual detection is usually adopted, the labor intensity of workers is high during the manual detection, and the detection precision is low; meanwhile, the conventional mechanical automatic detection is generally to separately detect the water leakage performance and the water feeding performance, and the detection efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a performance detection device of a spray head for a spray bottle, which aims to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention discloses a performance detection device of a spray head for a spray bottle, which comprises a control cabinet and a feeding mechanism, wherein a feeding station, a negative pressure detection station, a positive pressure detection station and a product discharge station are sequentially arranged above the control cabinet along the length direction of the control cabinet from one end to the other end of the control cabinet; the output end of the feeding mechanism is abutted against the feeding station;
a negative pressure detection mechanism is arranged in the negative pressure detection station, a positive pressure detection mechanism is arranged in the positive pressure detection station, and a defective product discharge mechanism is arranged in the product discharge station;
a top plate is fixedly arranged on the cabinet top of the control cabinet, and a first sliding plate, a material conveying plate and a material receiving plate are sequentially arranged on the top plate from bottom to top;
a first sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the top plate, the length direction of the first sliding rail is perpendicular to the length direction of the top plate, a first sliding block is connected onto the first sliding rail in a sliding manner, a first sliding plate is fixedly arranged above the first sliding block, a first air cylinder is arranged at the end part of the first sliding rail above the top plate, and a piston rod of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the end part of the first sliding plate;
the material conveying plate is fixedly arranged above the top plate, the length direction of the material conveying plate is consistent with the length direction of the top plate, the length of the material conveying plate is larger than that of the top plate, two sides of the material conveying plate in the length direction are respectively provided with a baffle, and the two baffles and the material conveying plate together form a material conveying groove;
the material receiving plates comprise a detection material receiving plate and a conveying material receiving plate which are respectively positioned at the same height on two sides of the upper part of the material conveying groove in the length direction, material receiving grooves are respectively arranged on the side edges, opposite to the material conveying groove, of the detection material receiving plate and the conveying material receiving plate, and the detection material receiving plate is fixed above the first sliding plate; the conveying material receiving plate is fixedly provided with a second slide rail below along the length direction of the conveying material receiving plate, a second slide block is connected onto the second slide rail in a sliding mode and fixed above the first slide plate, a second air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the first slide plate, and a piston rod of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with the conveying material receiving plate.
Further, the negative pressure detection mechanism comprises a sealing cylinder, a pressing cylinder and a first air pressure gauge; in the negative pressure detection station, a first circular through hole is formed in the material conveying plate, the sealing cylinder is arranged below the material conveying plate, the pressing cylinder is arranged above the material receiving plate, and the sealing port of the sealing cylinder, the first circular through hole and the pressing end of the pressing cylinder correspond to each other in position; the first air pressure gauge is connected with a sealing port of the sealing cylinder.
Furthermore, the positive pressure detection mechanism comprises an inflation cylinder and a second barometer, a second circular through hole is formed in the material conveying plate in the positive pressure detection station, the inflation cylinder is arranged below the material conveying plate, the inflation port of the inflation cylinder corresponds to the position of the second circular through hole, and the second barometer is connected with the inflation port of the inflation cylinder.
Furthermore, in the negative pressure detection station and the positive pressure detection station, a first rectangular through hole and a second rectangular through hole are respectively formed in the top plate, a rectangular opening is formed in the first sliding plate, and the rectangular opening is located right above the first rectangular through hole and the second rectangular through hole; the sealing cylinder is fixedly arranged in the control cabinet and is positioned right below the first rectangular through hole; the inflation cylinder is fixedly arranged in the control cabinet and is positioned right below the second rectangular through hole.
Furthermore, a stop block is fixedly arranged above the end part of one side of the feeding station on the feeding plate, the side end parts of the feeding plate and the baffle are abutted against the output end of the feeding mechanism, and a notch is arranged on the baffle at the abutting position.
Further, the defective product discharge mechanism comprises a bottom plate, an up-and-down conveying cylinder and a left-and-right conveying cylinder; the bottom plate is fixed on the top plate and positioned above the material receiving plate, a third slide rail is arranged above the bottom plate, the length direction of the third slide rail is vertical to that of the material conveying plate, a third slide block is arranged on the third slide rail in a sliding connection mode, a second slide plate is fixedly arranged above the third slide block, an upper conveying cylinder and a lower conveying cylinder are vertically and fixedly arranged on the second slide plate, the end parts of piston rods of the upper conveying cylinder and the lower conveying cylinder are fixedly connected with the third slide plate, and a vacuum suction nozzle is arranged below the third slide plate; and a left and right carrying cylinder is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the bottom plate, and a piston rod of the left and right carrying cylinder is vertically and fixedly connected with the side edge of the second sliding plate.
Furthermore, a guide post is vertically and fixedly arranged above the fourth sliding plate, a guide post sleeve is arranged at a position, corresponding to the guide post, on the third sliding plate, and the guide post penetrates through the guide post sleeve.
Furthermore, a cover plate is arranged above the material receiving plate and fixed on the top plate, the cover plate positioned at the feeding station is a first cover plate, the cover plate positioned above the conveying material receiving plate is a second cover plate, the cover plate positioned above the detecting material receiving plate is a third cover plate, a gap exists between the second cover plate and the third cover plate, and the gap is positioned right above the material conveying groove.
Furthermore, in the negative pressure detection station, a pressing air cylinder mounting plate is fixedly arranged across a gap between the second cover plate and the third cover plate, and a pressing air cylinder is arranged on the pressing air cylinder mounting plate; and in the product discharging station, the defective product discharging mechanism is fixedly arranged above the third cover plate.
Further, feed mechanism includes that support, circle shake the sieve and the peaceful sieve that shakes, and the circle shakes the sieve and fixes in the support top, and the input that the level shakes the sieve links to each other with the export that the sieve was shaken to the circle, and the output that the level shakes the sieve and material loading station butt.
When the performance detection device of the sprayer for the spray bottle is used, firstly, the sprayer to be detected is placed into the feeding mechanism, the sprayer is conveyed to the feeding station by the feeding mechanism, then the sprayer is conveyed to the negative pressure detection station and the positive pressure detection station by the material receiving plate in sequence, the water feeding performance and the water leakage performance of the sprayer are respectively detected, the sprayer is conveyed to the product discharge station after the detection is finished, and the defective products obtained through the detection are discharged by the defective product discharge mechanism, so that good products and defective products are distinguished.
The material receiving plate comprises a conveying material receiving plate and a detecting material receiving plate, the conveying material receiving plate can carry out reciprocating motion in different stations, the spray heads are conveyed to the corresponding stations, and meanwhile, the conveying material receiving plate and the detecting material receiving plate can carry out reciprocating motion in the vertical direction relative to the reciprocating motion so as to carry out negative pressure detection, positive pressure detection and product discharge operation on the spray heads. The operation process can be carried out circularly, and automatic operation is realized.
Compared with the prior art, the performance detection device of the spray head for the spray bottle has the following advantages:
(1) the automatic operation of the spray head for the spray bottle can be realized, the manpower is greatly saved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the detection precision is greatly improved compared with the traditional manual detection.
(2) Be equipped with first sliding plate above the roof of switch board, first sliding plate can drive and detect and connect the flitch and carry to connect the flitch to take place the reciprocating motion of the defeated flitch length direction of perpendicular to, and the second cylinder that sets up simultaneously in first sliding plate top can drive to carry to connect the flitch to take place the reciprocating motion that is on a parallel with defeated flitch length direction, can drive and spout the bottle with the shower nozzle carry and detect, the transportation process of product is more convenient.
(3) And a defective product discharge mechanism is arranged in the product discharge station, so that the defective product can be automatically discharged according to a detection result, and the follow-up work is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1: a schematic plan view of the performance testing apparatus of the spray head for spray bottle in example 1.
FIG. 2: schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the nozzle to be detected.
FIG. 3: the front side of the performance testing device of the spray head for the spray bottle in the embodiment 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram.
FIG. 4: the rear side of the performance detection device of the spray head for the spray bottle in the embodiment 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure.
FIG. 5: fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the region a.
FIG. 6: the lower rear side of the performance detection device of the spray head for the spray bottle in the embodiment 1 is a schematic structural diagram.
FIG. 7: fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the region B.
FIG. 8: in embodiment 1, the performance detection device for a spray bottle nozzle is schematically illustrated in a three-dimensional structure with a cover plate and a control cabinet side cover plate omitted.
FIG. 9: the perspective structure of the first sliding plate in embodiment 1 is schematically shown.
FIG. 10: the schematic three-dimensional structure of the material conveying plate, the baffle plate and the stop block in the embodiment 1 is shown.
FIG. 11: the partial structure of the material conveying plate in the embodiment 1 is schematically shown.
FIG. 12: the solid structure of the material receiving plate in the embodiment 1 is shown schematically.
FIG. 13: a schematic perspective view of the defective product discharge mechanism in example 1.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a control cabinet; 2. a feeding mechanism; 201. a support; 202. circular vibrating screen; 203. a horizontal vibration sieve; 3. A top plate; 4. a feeding station; 5. a negative pressure detection station; 6. a positive pressure detection station; 7. a product discharge station; 8. a first sliding plate; 81. a rectangular opening; 9. a material conveying plate; 10. a material receiving plate; 11. a cover plate; 12. a first slide rail; 13. a first slider; 14. a first cylinder; 15. a delivery plate support; 16. a baffle plate; 17. a material conveying groove; 91. a stopper; 92. a notch; 18. a first circular through hole; 19. a second circular through hole; 20. detecting the material receiving plate; 21. conveying a material receiving plate; 22. a material receiving groove; 23. a first support; 24. a first detection receiving plate; 25. a second detection receiving plate; 26. a third detection material receiving plate; 27. a second slide rail; 28. a second slider; 29. a first conveying receiving plate; 30. a second conveying material receiving plate; 31. a third conveying material receiving plate; 32. a fourth conveying material receiving plate; 33. a bump; 34. a second cylinder; 35. a fixing plate; 36. a second support; 37. a first cover plate; 38. a second cover plate; 39. a third cover plate; 40. a third support; 41. pressing the cylinder mounting plate; 42. pressing the cylinder mounting hole; 43. a pressing cylinder; 44. sealing the cylinder; 45. a first barometer; 46. an inflation cylinder; 47. a second barometer; 48. a defective product discharge mechanism; 49. a base plate; 50. carrying the cylinder up and down; 51. a left and right carrying cylinder; 52. a fourth strut; 53. a third rectangular through hole; 54. a third slide rail; 55. a third slider; 56. a second sliding plate; 57. a third sliding plate; 58. a vacuum nozzle; 59. a guide post; 60. a guide post sleeve; 61. a defective material receiving plate; 62. A display screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail by the following specific examples.
Example 1
As shown in the attached drawings of the specification, a structural schematic diagram of a performance detection device of the spray head for the spray bottle in the embodiment 1 is given.
The utility model provides a performance detection device of shower nozzle for spray bottle, includes switch board 1 and feed mechanism 2, fixedly on the cabinet top of switch board 1 be equipped with roof 3, along the length direction of roof 3, from the one end to the other end of roof 3, be equipped with material loading station 4, negative pressure detection station 5, malleation detection station 6 and product discharge station 7 in proper order above roof 3.
The feeding mechanism 2 comprises a support 201, a circular vibrating screen 202 and a flat vibrating screen 203, the circular vibrating screen 202 is fixed above the support 201, the input end of the flat vibrating screen 203 is connected with the outlet of the circular vibrating screen 202, and the output end of the flat vibrating screen 203 is abutted to the feeding station 4.
At roof 3 top, be equipped with first sliding plate 8 in proper order from bottom to top, defeated flitch 9, connect flitch 10 and apron 11, first rectangle through-hole and the rectangle through-hole of second have been seted up side by side in the central point department of putting of roof 3, first rectangle through-hole and the rectangle through-hole of second are located negative pressure detection station 5 and malleation detection station 6 respectively, be equipped with a rectangle opening 81 on the first sliding plate 8, rectangle opening 81 is located directly over first rectangle through-hole and the rectangle through-hole of second, rectangle opening 81 covers negative pressure detection station 5 and malleation detection station 6.
A first slide rail 12 is arranged above the top plate 3, the first slide rail 12 is perpendicular to the length direction of the top plate 3, a first slide block 13 is arranged above the first slide rail 12 in a sliding connection mode, and a first sliding plate 8 is fixedly connected above the first slide block 13; a first air cylinder 14 is arranged at the end part of the first slide rail 12 above the top plate 3, and a piston rod of the first air cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with the end part of the first sliding plate 8; the first cylinder 14 can drive the first sliding plate 8 and the first sliding block 13 to slide on the first sliding rail 12.
The length direction of the material conveying plate 9 is consistent with the length direction of the top plate 3, the length of the material conveying plate 9 is larger than that of the top plate 3, the material conveying plate 9 penetrates through the loading station 4, the negative pressure detection station 5, the positive pressure detection station 6 and the product discharge station 7, the material conveying plate 9 is fixedly arranged on the top plate 3 through a material conveying plate support 15 and is positioned above the first sliding plate 8, two sides of the upper part of the material conveying plate 9 in the length direction are respectively provided with a baffle plate 16, and the two baffle plates 16 and the material conveying plate 9 together form a material conveying groove 17; a first circular through hole 18 is formed in the material conveying plate 9 positioned at the negative pressure detection station 5, and a second circular through hole 19 is formed in the material conveying plate 9 positioned at the positive pressure detection station 6.
The receiving plate 10 is fixed above the first sliding plate 8 through a first support 23; the detection material receiving plate 20 comprises three parts, penetrates through the negative pressure detection station 5, the positive pressure detection station 6 and the product discharge station 7, and sequentially comprises a first detection material receiving plate 24, a second detection material receiving plate 25 and a third detection material receiving plate 26 from the negative pressure detection station 5 to the product discharge station 7.
A second slide rail 27 is fixedly arranged below the conveying material receiving plate 21 along the length direction of the conveying material receiving plate 21, a second slide block 28 is arranged in sliding connection with the second slide rail 27, and the second slide block 28 is fixed above the first slide plate 8; the conveying material receiving plate 21 comprises four parts, penetrates through the feeding station 4, the negative pressure detection station 5, the positive pressure detection station 6 and the product discharge station 7, sequentially comprises a first conveying material receiving plate 29, a second conveying material receiving plate 30, a third conveying material receiving plate 31 and a fourth conveying material receiving plate 32 along the feeding station 4 to the product discharge station 7, and a lug 33 is vertically arranged on the end part, adjacent to the fourth conveying material receiving plate 32, of the third conveying material receiving plate 31 in an integrally formed mode; a second cylinder 34 is fixedly arranged above the first sliding plate 8, and a piston rod of the second cylinder 34 is fixedly connected with the lug 33 through a fixed plate 35.
On defeated flitch 9, a fixed dog 91 that is equipped with in a side end top of material loading station 4, the height of dog 91 equals with the height of baffle 16, a side end that lies in material loading station 4 on defeated flitch 9 and the output looks butt of flat sieve 203 that shakes, butt position department, be equipped with a breach 92 on defeated flitch 9's baffle 16, the width of breach 92 equals with the width of defeated material recess 17, breach 92 department waits to detect the shower nozzle and can get into in defeated material recess 17, accomplish the material loading process.
The cover plate 11 is fixed above the top plate 3 through the second support 36, the cover plate 11 comprises a first cover plate 37, a second cover plate 38 and a third cover plate 39, the first cover plate 37 is located at the position of the feeding station 4, the second cover plate 38 is located above the material conveying and receiving plate 10, the third cover plate 39 is located above the detection and receiving plate 20, a gap exists between the second cover plate 38 and the third cover plate 39, and the gap is located right above the material conveying groove 17.
In the negative pressure detection station 5, a pressing cylinder mounting plate 41 is arranged across a gap between the second cover plate 38 and the third cover plate 39 through a third support column 40, a pressing cylinder mounting hole 42 is arranged on the pressing cylinder mounting plate 41, a pressing cylinder 43 is arranged in the pressing cylinder mounting hole 42, a sealing cylinder 44 is arranged in the control cabinet 1 in the negative pressure detection station 5, the pressing end of the pressing cylinder 43, the first circular through hole 18 on the delivery plate 9 and the sealing port of the sealing cylinder 44 are respectively in corresponding positions, a first air pressure gauge 45 is connected to the sealing port of the sealing cylinder 44, and a dial plate of the first air pressure gauge 45 is fixedly arranged above the second cover plate 38.
In the positive pressure detection station 6, an inflation cylinder 46 is arranged inside the control cabinet 1, an inflation port of the inflation cylinder 46 corresponds to the position of the second circular through hole 19 on the feed delivery plate 9, an inflation port of the inflation cylinder 46 is connected with a second barometer 47, and a dial plate of the second barometer 47 is fixedly installed above the second cover plate 38.
In the product discharge station 7, a defective product discharge mechanism 48 is provided above the third cover plate 39, the defective product discharge mechanism 48 includes a bottom plate 49, an up-down conveyance cylinder 50 and a left-right conveyance cylinder 51, the bottom plate 49 is fixed above the second cover plate 38 by a fourth support 52, a third rectangular through hole 53 is provided in the middle of the bottom plate 49, a third slide rail 54 is provided above the bottom plate 49, the length direction of the third slide rail 54 is perpendicular to the length direction of the conveyance board 9, the third slide rail 54 includes two third slide rails 54 respectively located on both sides of the third rectangular through hole 53, a third slide block 55 is slidably connected to the third slide rail 54, a second slide plate 56 is erected above the third rectangular through hole 53 by the third slide block 55, the up-down conveyance cylinder 50 is vertically fixed at the center position of the second slide plate 56, a third slide plate 57 is provided below the second slide plate 56, a piston rod of the up-down conveying cylinder 50 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the third sliding plate 57, and a vacuum suction nozzle 58 is arranged below the third sliding plate 57; a guide post 59 is vertically fixed above the third slide plate 57, a guide post sleeve 60 is provided at a position corresponding to the guide post 59 on the second slide plate 56, and the guide post 59 is inserted into the guide post sleeve 60 to guide the vertical movement of the third slide plate 57.
A left and right carrying cylinder 51 is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the bottom plate 49, the left and right carrying cylinder 51 is vertically arranged with the side edge of the bottom plate 49, a piston rod of the left and right carrying cylinder 51 is vertically and fixedly connected with the side edge of the second sliding plate 56, and the left and right carrying cylinder 51 drives the second sliding plate 56 and further drives the third sliding block 55 to slide along the third sliding rail 54.
A defective product receiving plate 61 is provided below the defective product discharge mechanism 48 on the second cover plate 38.
The end part of the material conveying groove 17 on one side of the material conveying plate 9 positioned at the product discharge station 7 is a good product discharge port.
A display screen 62 is arranged above the top plate 3, and the display screen 62 can display and detect the working state in real time.
When the performance detection device of the spray head for a spray bottle in embodiment 1 is used, the performance detection device includes the following steps:
(1) adding a nozzle to be detected into a circular vibrating screen 202, driving the nozzle to a flat vibrating screen 203 through the vibration of the circular vibrating screen 202, conveying the nozzle to the position of a notch 92 of a baffle 16 at a feeding station 4 through the vibration of the flat vibrating screen 203, driving a first conveying material receiving plate 29 and further driving a second slide rail 27 to slide towards a negative pressure detection station 5 along a second slide block 28 by a second air cylinder 34, driving the nozzle to move in a material conveying groove 17 to the negative pressure detection station 5 by a material receiving groove 22 arranged on the first conveying material receiving plate 29, driving a first slide block 13 and further driving a first slide plate 8 to slide on a first slide rail 12 after the batch of nozzles are all conveyed to the negative pressure detection station 5, enabling a detection material receiving plate 20 to move close to the material conveying groove 17, fixing the nozzle by a material receiving groove 22 on the detection material receiving plate 20 in a clamping sleeve manner, and simultaneously moving the conveying material receiving plate 21 away from the material conveying groove 17, starting to perform negative pressure detection;
(2) during negative pressure detection, a sealing cylinder 44 arranged in the control cabinet 1 seals the lower part of the spray head, a sealing port of the sealing cylinder 44 is communicated with the interior of the spray head, a pressing cylinder 43 presses the upper part of the spray head for multiple times, suction force can be generated in the spray head, a pressure value in the spray head can be read through a dial plate of a first air pressure gauge 45, when the pressure value is greater than a set value, the water feeding performance of the spray head can be judged to be qualified, and when the pressure value is smaller than the set value, the water feeding performance of the spray head can be judged to be unqualified;
(3) in the negative pressure detection process, the second cylinder 34 drives the conveying material receiving plate 21 to reset;
(4) after the negative pressure detection is finished, the first cylinder 14 drives the first sliding plate 8 to reset, at the moment, the first detection material receiving plate 24 moves away from the material conveying groove 17, the second conveying material receiving plate 30 moves close to the material conveying groove 17, the material receiving groove 22 on the second conveying material receiving plate 30 is used for fixing the spray head in a clamping manner, then the second air cylinder 34 drives the second material receiving plate 30 to drive the spray head which has completed the negative pressure detection to move to the positive pressure detection station 6, meanwhile, the first material receiving plate 29 drives a new batch of nozzles to be detected to move to the negative pressure detection station 5, and after the transportation is finished, the first cylinder 14 drives the first sliding block 13 to further drive the first sliding plate 8 to slide on the first sliding rail 12, so that the detection material receiving plate 20 moves to be close to the material conveying groove 17, the material receiving groove 22 on the detection material receiving plate 20 is used for fixing the spray head in a clamping and sleeving manner, and meanwhile, the conveying material receiving plate 21 moves to be far away from the material conveying groove 17; in a negative pressure detection station 5, carrying out negative pressure detection on the sprayer according to the operation in the step (2), and in a positive pressure detection station 6, carrying out positive pressure detection on the sprayer;
(5) during positive pressure detection, an inflation cylinder 46 arranged in the control cabinet 1 inflates the spray head from the lower part of the spray head, when inflation pressure reaches a certain value, inflation is stopped, pressure maintaining is carried out on the spray head, the pressure value in the spray head can be read through the dial plate of a second barometer 47, after a certain time, when the pressure value is larger than a set value, the water leakage performance of the spray head can be judged to be qualified, and when the pressure value is smaller than the set value, the water leakage performance of the spray head can be judged to be unqualified;
(6) in the process of negative pressure detection and positive pressure detection, the second cylinder 34 drives the conveying material receiving plate 21 to reset;
(7) after the positive pressure detection is finished, the first air cylinder 14 drives the first sliding plate 8 to reset, the detection material receiving plate 20 is far away from the material conveying groove 17 at the moment, the conveying material receiving plate 21 moves to be close to the material conveying groove 17, the material receiving groove 22 on the third conveying material receiving plate 31 is used for clamping and fixing the spray head after the positive pressure detection is finished, and the material receiving groove 22 on the second conveying material receiving plate 30 is used for clamping and fixing the spray head after the negative pressure detection is finished; then, under the driving of the first air cylinder 14, the first conveying material receiving plate 29 moves a next batch of new nozzles to be detected to the negative pressure detection station 5, the second conveying material receiving plate 30 moves the nozzles after the negative pressure detection to the positive pressure detection station 6, and the third conveying material receiving plate 31 moves the nozzles after the positive pressure detection to the product discharge station 7; then the first cylinder 14 drives the first sliding block 13 to further drive the first sliding plate 8 to slide on the first sliding rail 12, so that the detection material receiving plate 20 moves to be close to the material conveying groove 17, the material receiving groove 22 on the detection material receiving plate 20 is used for clamping and fixing the spray head, and meanwhile, the conveying material receiving plate 21 moves to be far away from the material conveying groove 17; performing negative pressure detection according to the operation of the step (2) on a negative pressure detection station 5, and performing positive pressure detection according to the operation of the step (5) on a positive pressure detection station 6;
(8) in the process of negative pressure detection and positive pressure detection, the second cylinder 34 drives the conveying material receiving plate 21 to reset; meanwhile, the defective product discharging mechanism 48 is started, according to the results of negative pressure detection and positive pressure detection, the left and right carrying cylinders 51 drive the second sliding plate 56 to slide on the third sliding rail 54, the third sliding plate 57 is driven to move to the position right above the material conveying groove 17, then the up and down carrying cylinders 50 drive the third sliding plate 57 to move downwards until the vacuum suction nozzle 58 is completely attached to the upper side of the spray head, according to the results of negative pressure detection and positive pressure detection, the vacuum suction nozzle 58 above the defective product is started to suck the defective product at the corresponding position, then the up and down carrying cylinders 50 drive the third sliding plate 57 to move upwards, then the left and right carrying cylinders 51 drive the second sliding plate 56 to drive the defective product to move to the position above the defective product receiving plate 61, and finally the vacuum suction nozzle 58 is released, and the defective product falls onto the defective product receiving plate 61 to be discharged;
(9) after the negative pressure detection and the positive pressure detection in the step (7) are finished, the first air cylinder 14 drives the first sliding plate 8 to reset, at the moment, the detection material receiving plate 20 is far away from the material conveying groove 17, the conveying material receiving plate 21 moves to be close to the material conveying groove 17, the material receiving groove 22 on the fourth conveying material receiving plate 32 is used for clamping and fixing the defective products left after the defective products are removed, the material receiving groove 22 on the third conveying material receiving plate 31 is used for clamping and fixing the spray heads after the positive pressure detection is finished, and the material receiving groove 22 on the second conveying material receiving plate 30 is used for clamping and fixing the spray heads after the negative pressure detection is finished; then, under the driving of the first air cylinder 14, the first conveying material receiving plate 29 moves a next batch of new nozzles to be detected to the negative pressure detection station 5, the second conveying material receiving plate 30 moves the nozzles after the negative pressure detection to the positive pressure detection station 6, the third conveying material receiving plate 31 moves the nozzles after the positive pressure detection to the product discharge station 7, and the fourth conveying material receiving plate 32 discharges good products from a good product discharge port at the end of the material conveying groove 17;
(10) then first cylinder 14 drives first slider 13 and then drives first sliding plate 8 and slide on first slide rail 12, makes and detects that connect flitch 20 to remove to be close to defeated material recess 17, detects and connects the silo 22 that connects on the flitch 20 to carry out the cutting ferrule to the shower nozzle fixed, carries simultaneously to connect flitch 21 to remove to keep away from defeated material recess 17, begins the detection next time promptly, repeats above-mentioned operating procedure so, can realize the continuous cycle detection to all shower nozzles that wait to detect to distinguish yields and defective products.
In embodiment 1, the number of the receiving troughs 22 arranged on the first conveying receiving plate 29, the second conveying receiving plate 30, the third conveying receiving plate 31 and the fourth conveying receiving plate 32, and the number of the receiving troughs 22 arranged on the first detecting receiving plate 24, the second detecting receiving plate 25 and the third detecting receiving plate 26 are equal to each other and are 8; meanwhile, the number of the first round through holes 18 and the number of the second round through holes 19 which are arranged on the material conveying plate 9 are 8; the number of the pressing air cylinders 43, the sealing air cylinders 44, the first air pressure gauge 45, the inflating air cylinders 46, the second air pressure gauge 47 and the vacuum suction nozzles 58 is also 8; that is, in this example 1, the performance tests of 8 products to be tested can be completed at a time.
In other embodiments, different numbers can be selected according to actual conditions, and the performance detection of a plurality of spray heads can be completed at one time.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the design concept of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a performance detection device of shower nozzle for spray bottle, includes switch board and feed mechanism, its characterized in that: a feeding station, a negative pressure detection station, a positive pressure detection station and a product discharge station are sequentially arranged above the control cabinet along the length direction of the control cabinet from one end to the other end of the control cabinet; the output end of the feeding mechanism is abutted against the feeding station;
a negative pressure detection mechanism is arranged in the negative pressure detection station, a positive pressure detection mechanism is arranged in the positive pressure detection station, and a defective product discharge mechanism is arranged in the product discharge station;
a top plate is fixedly arranged on the cabinet top of the control cabinet, and a first sliding plate, a material conveying plate and a material receiving plate are sequentially arranged on the top plate from bottom to top;
a first sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the top plate, the length direction of the first sliding rail is perpendicular to the length direction of the top plate, a first sliding block is connected onto the first sliding rail in a sliding manner, a first sliding plate is fixedly arranged above the first sliding block, a first air cylinder is arranged at the end part of the first sliding rail above the top plate, and a piston rod of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the end part of the first sliding plate;
the material conveying plate is fixedly arranged above the top plate, the length direction of the material conveying plate is consistent with the length direction of the top plate, the length of the material conveying plate is larger than that of the top plate, two sides of the material conveying plate in the length direction are respectively provided with a baffle, and the two baffles and the material conveying plate together form a material conveying groove;
the material receiving plates comprise a detection material receiving plate and a conveying material receiving plate which are respectively positioned at the same height on two sides of the upper part of the material conveying groove in the length direction, material receiving grooves are respectively arranged on the side edges, opposite to the material conveying groove, of the detection material receiving plate and the conveying material receiving plate, and the detection material receiving plate is fixed above the first sliding plate; the conveying material receiving plate is fixedly provided with a second slide rail below along the length direction of the conveying material receiving plate, a second slide block is connected onto the second slide rail in a sliding mode and fixed above the first slide plate, a second air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the first slide plate, and a piston rod of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with the conveying material receiving plate.
2. The performance detecting device of the head for the spray bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the negative pressure detection mechanism comprises a sealing cylinder, a pressing cylinder and a first air pressure gauge; in the negative pressure detection station, a first circular through hole is formed in the material conveying plate, the sealing cylinder is arranged below the material conveying plate, the pressing cylinder is arranged above the material receiving plate, and the sealing port of the sealing cylinder, the first circular through hole and the pressing end of the pressing cylinder correspond to each other in position; the first air pressure gauge is connected with a sealing port of the sealing cylinder.
3. The performance detecting device of the head for the spray bottle according to claim 2, characterized in that: the positive pressure detection mechanism comprises an inflation cylinder and a second barometer, a second circular through hole is formed in the material conveying plate in the positive pressure detection station, the inflation cylinder is arranged below the material conveying plate, the inflation port of the inflation cylinder corresponds to the position of the second circular through hole, and the second barometer is connected with the inflation port of the inflation cylinder.
4. The performance detection device of the head for the spray bottle according to claim 3, characterized in that: in the negative pressure detection station and the positive pressure detection station, a first rectangular through hole and a second rectangular through hole are respectively formed in the top plate, a rectangular opening is formed in the first sliding plate, and the rectangular opening is located right above the first rectangular through hole and the second rectangular through hole; the sealing cylinder is fixedly arranged in the control cabinet and is positioned right below the first rectangular through hole; the inflation cylinder is fixedly arranged in the control cabinet and is positioned right below the second rectangular through hole.
5. The performance detecting device of the head for the spray bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper part of the end part of one side of the feeding station on the material conveying plate is fixedly provided with a stop dog, the end parts of the material conveying plate and the baffle are abutted against the output end of the feeding mechanism, and the baffle is provided with a notch at the abutting position.
6. The performance detecting device of the head for the spray bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the defective product discharge mechanism comprises a bottom plate, an upper and lower conveying cylinder and a left and right conveying cylinder; the bottom plate is fixed on the top plate and positioned above the material receiving plate, a third slide rail is arranged above the bottom plate, the length direction of the third slide rail is vertical to that of the material conveying plate, a third slide block is arranged on the third slide rail in a sliding connection mode, a second slide plate is fixedly arranged above the third slide block, an upper conveying cylinder and a lower conveying cylinder are vertically and fixedly arranged on the second slide plate, the end parts of piston rods of the upper conveying cylinder and the lower conveying cylinder are fixedly connected with the third slide plate, and a vacuum suction nozzle is arranged below the third slide plate; and a left and right carrying cylinder is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the bottom plate, and a piston rod of the left and right carrying cylinder is vertically and fixedly connected with the side edge of the second sliding plate.
7. The performance detection device of the head for the spray bottle according to claim 6, characterized in that: and a guide pillar is vertically and fixedly arranged above the fourth sliding plate, a guide pillar sleeve is arranged at the position, corresponding to the guide pillar, on the third sliding plate, and the guide pillar penetrates through the guide pillar sleeve.
8. The performance detecting device of the head for the spray bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material receiving plate is provided with a cover plate above, the cover plate is fixed on the top plate, the cover plate positioned on the feeding station is a first cover plate, the cover plate positioned above the conveying material receiving plate is a second cover plate, the cover plate positioned above the detecting material receiving plate is a third cover plate, a gap exists between the second cover plate and the third cover plate, and the gap is positioned right above the material conveying groove.
9. The performance detection device of the head for the spray bottle according to claim 8, characterized in that: in the negative pressure detection station, a pressing cylinder mounting plate is fixedly arranged across a gap between the second cover plate and the third cover plate, and a pressing cylinder is arranged on the pressing cylinder mounting plate; and in the product discharging station, the defective product discharging mechanism is fixedly arranged above the third cover plate.
10. The performance detecting device of the head for the spray bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism comprises a support, a circular vibrating screen and a circular vibrating screen, the circular vibrating screen is fixed above the support, the input end of the circular vibrating screen is connected with the outlet of the circular vibrating screen, and the output end of the circular vibrating screen is abutted to the feeding station.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111402879.9A CN114101083A (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | Performance detection device of nozzle for spray bottle |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111402879.9A CN114101083A (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | Performance detection device of nozzle for spray bottle |
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| CN114101083A true CN114101083A (en) | 2022-03-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202111402879.9A Pending CN114101083A (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | Performance detection device of nozzle for spray bottle |
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