CN114100741B - Equipment for producing chemical fertilizer by gasifying excrement - Google Patents

Equipment for producing chemical fertilizer by gasifying excrement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114100741B
CN114100741B CN202111338190.4A CN202111338190A CN114100741B CN 114100741 B CN114100741 B CN 114100741B CN 202111338190 A CN202111338190 A CN 202111338190A CN 114100741 B CN114100741 B CN 114100741B
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roller
crushing
block
adjusting
rod
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CN114100741A (en
Inventor
孙雯
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Hubei Huangmailing Biotechnology Co ltd
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Hubei Huangmailing Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/32Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling the distance between, milling members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fertilizer production device by gasifying excrement, relates to the technical field of fertilizer production devices, and solves the problems that the crushing efficiency of a single-group crushing roller structure of an existing crusher is low, and the crushing distance between crushing rollers is fixed and cannot be adjusted. A fertilizer production device by gasifying excrement comprises a shell component; the feeding shell is screwed and fixed at the top of the crushing base through screws. The device is equipped with the multiunit crushing roller, can be under multi-roll drive mechanism's drive synchronous working to the completion is to the faecal high-efficient breakage, the catalytic reaction of reinforcing excrement and urine and various catalysts, the use interval accessible clearance adjustment mechanism synchronous adjustment of crushing roller, and the crushing roller can obtain driving motor's drive power through multi-roll drive mechanism all the time and carry out the breakage in accommodation process, uses in a flexible way, and it is convenient to adjust, has improved the device's flexibility and practicality.

Description

Equipment for producing chemical fertilizer by gasifying excrement
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production equipment, and particularly relates to fertilizer production equipment by gasifying excrement.
Background
The excrement is a pure natural fertilizer, and can be transformed into a soil fertilizer for continuous use after a series of production processes such as gasification and the like, so that the purposes and effects of supplying nutrients to crops and improving the soil property are achieved.
If the application number is: in the patent of CN201510394672.X, a soil conditioner prepared by resource utilization of sheep manure is disclosed, the product is prepared by taking the sheep manure as a raw material and assisting straw, wormcast, seaweed and the like through a three-step fermentation process of a biological starter, the process resource utilization degree is high, large-scale industrial production is facilitated, the resource utilization of sheep breeding waste is facilitated, and the problem of sheep breeding environment pollution existing at present is solved. The product has the effects of microbial fertilizer, organic fertilizer and seaweed fertilizer, is rich in seaweed functional active ingredients and a large amount of probiotics, can effectively regulate the balance of microbes in soil, decompose organic or inorganic ingredients such as organic matters, mineral substances and the like in the soil, eliminate soil hardening, desertification, salinization and the like caused by depending on chemical fertilizer abuse all year round, effectively improve the soil and improve the crop productivity, has the special effects of improving the crop quality and improving the stress resistance of crops, has long action cycle, and is an ideal fertilizer for developing green ecological agriculture.
At present, excrement and urine can be smashed through the breaker when manufacturing chemical fertilizer to improve its corresponding conversion and catalysis speed, current breaker be single group crushing roller structure, its crushing efficiency is lower, and the fixed unable regulation of broken interval between the crushing roller, can not adapt to the broken production of different grade type fertilizer, thereby make excrement and urine gasification or conversion efficiency reduce, and adaptability is relatively poor, and the practicality is not high.
Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and a fertilizer production device by gasifying excrement is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a fertilizer production device by gasifying excrement, which aims to solve the problems that the conventional crusher is of a single-group crushing roller structure, the crushing efficiency is low, the crushing distance between the crushing rollers is fixed and cannot be adjusted, and the conventional crusher cannot adapt to the crushing production of different types of fertilizers, so that the excrement gasification or conversion efficiency is reduced, the adaptability is poor and the practicability is low.
The purpose and the effect of the fertilizer production equipment by gasifying excrement are achieved by the following specific technical means:
a fertilizer production device by gasifying excrement comprises a shell component;
the shell assembly comprises a feeding shell and a crushing base, the feeding shell is screwed and fixed at the top of the crushing base through screws, and a multi-roller transmission mechanism and a gap adjusting mechanism are installed inside the crushing base;
the multi-roller transmission mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving rod and a multi-roller adjusting assembly, the driving motor is screwed and fixed on the side surface of the crushing base through screws, two ends of a rod body of the driving rod are rotatably connected inside the crushing base, and the driving rod is in transmission connection with a rotating rod of the driving motor;
the clearance adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting rod and an adjusting hand wheel, the two ends of the rod body of the adjusting rod are rotatably connected inside the seat body of the crushing base, and the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the rod body of the adjusting rod.
Furthermore, multiple roll adjusting part comprises locating piece, two roller adaptation pieces and tip follow-up block, and multiple roll adjusting part all is equipped with a set ofly in broken base's pedestal both sides, all rotates between two sets of multiple roll adjusting part to be connected at the crushing roller, and the crushing roller is pegged graft in the inside of broken base.
Furthermore, the block of locating piece and tip follow-up block is "L" shape, and the side of locating piece and tip follow-up block all rotates and is connected with a crushing roller, and the block of two roller adaptation pieces is "T" shape design, and the rotation of the block side symmetry of two roller adaptation pieces is connected with two crushing rollers.
Furthermore, a transmission gear is arranged outside a rotating rod of the crushing roller on one side of the driving motor, a single-head gear is rotatably connected inside the blocks of the positioning block and the end part follow-up block, a double-head gear is rotatably connected inside the block of the double-roller adapting block, the directions of two adjacent gears inside the multi-roller adjusting assembly are opposite, and each transmission gear is in transmission connection with a corresponding gear inside the multi-roller adjusting assembly.
Furthermore, the outside of the driving rod body is provided with a transmission protrusion, the inside of the single-head gear and the inside of the double-head gear are both provided with a transmission groove, and the transmission protrusion is inserted in the transmission groove.
Further, the inside of two roller adaptation pieces is equipped with fixed dung baffle, and the inside cross sectional shape of fixed dung baffle is "T" shape, and the both ends of the inside crushing roller of two roller adaptation pieces are rotated and are connected in the inside of fixed dung baffle, and the inside of tip follow-up piece is equipped with follow-up dung baffle, and the inside cross sectional shape of follow-up dung baffle is "L" shape, and the both ends of the inside crushing roller of tip follow-up piece are rotated and are connected in the inside of follow-up dung baffle, and follow-up dung baffle pegs graft in the inside of broken base.
Furthermore, the bottom of the multi-roller adjusting component positioned at the opposite side of the driving motor is provided with a T-shaped track block, a track groove is formed in the seat body of the crushing base, and the track block is inserted in the track block.
Furthermore, the gap adjusting mechanism further comprises a multi-stage synchronous connecting rod, the middle of the rod body of the multi-stage synchronous connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side face of the multi-roller adjusting assembly, and the head and the tail of the multi-stage synchronous connecting rod are rotatably connected.
Furthermore, the gap adjusting mechanisms are arranged in two groups, the gap adjusting mechanisms are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the crushing base, and adjusting hand wheels between the two groups of gap adjusting mechanisms are in transmission connection through chains.
Furthermore, the side of multi-roll adjusting component is equipped with clearance linkage piece, and the rotation of adjusting the body of rod one end fixed position of pole is connected in the locating block, and the body of rod of adjusting the pole passes the clearance linkage piece that two roller adaptation piece block sides, and the body of rod one end outside of adjusting the pole is equipped with the screw thread, and the inside linkage screw hole that is equipped with of the block of the clearance linkage piece of the block side of tip follow-up piece, adjusts the pole and connects the inside at linkage screw hole through body of rod screw thread twisting.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the device is equipped with the multiunit crushing roller, can be under multi-roll drive mechanism's drive synchronous working to the completion is to the faecal high-efficient breakage, the catalytic reaction of reinforcing excrement and urine and various catalysts, the use interval accessible clearance adjustment mechanism synchronous adjustment of crushing roller, and the crushing roller can obtain driving motor's drive power through multi-roll drive mechanism all the time and carry out the breakage in accommodation process, uses in a flexible way, and it is convenient to adjust, has improved the device's flexibility and practicality.
Firstly, six crushing rollers are arranged inside the multi-roller adjusting assembly of the device, wherein one crushing roller and two crushing rollers, three crushing rollers and four crushing rollers, five crushing rollers and six crushing rollers reverse each other, excrement is extruded and crushed downwards, and the excrement is crushed efficiently.
Secondly, the device can adjust the working distance between the crushing roller through clearance adjustment mechanism, thereby can adapt to the best particle size of different excrement and urine types and corresponding catalyst reaction, when rotating the regulation pole, it drives tip follower block removal through linkage screw hole to adjust pole body screw thread, tip follower block can drive the inside two roller adaptation piece synchronous motion of multi-roll adjusting part through multistage synchronous connecting rod synchronous when removing, and this design can make working distance the same all the time between the crushing roller, stable in use, and the transmission arch of the in-process actuating lever of adjusting crushing roller working distance can drive multi-roll adjusting part's gear synchronous rotation through the transmission recess is real-time, thereby make in accommodation process the crushing roller can obtain driving force of driving motor through multi-roll drive mechanism all the time and carry out the breakage, and is flexible to use, and convenient to adjust.
Moreover, the design of fixed dung baffle and follow-up dung baffle makes excrement and urine that do not break drop through the space of multiple roll adjusting part, and two sets of multiple roll adjusting part of gap adjustment mechanism can drive two sets of multiple roll adjusting part removal in step, make the device can not appear crooked when adjusting crushing roller working distance, the distortion leads to the phenomenon of the dead inefficacy of device card to take place, the track piece can be through the removal orbit of track groove restriction multiple roll adjusting part, make the multiple roll adjusting part that is located the driving motor offside move the inside that can not deviate from broken base, stable in use, the device's stability has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention on the left side of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the right-side interior of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the left inner part of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the multi-roller transmission mechanism and the gap adjustment mechanism after disassembly.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing assembly of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a of fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged structural view of the portion B in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a housing assembly; 101. a feed shell; 102. crushing the base; 1021. a track groove; 2. a multi-roller transmission mechanism; 201. a drive motor; 202. a drive rod; 2021. a transmission projection; 203. positioning blocks; 204. a double-roller adapting block; 2041. fixing a dung baffle; 205. an end follower block; 2051. a transmission groove; 2052. a follow-up dung baffle; 2053. a track block; 2054. a gap linkage block; 20541. linkage threaded holes; 3. a gap adjustment mechanism; 301. adjusting a rod; 302. adjusting a hand wheel; 303. a multi-stage synchronous connecting rod; 4. a crushing roller; 401. a transmission gear.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 8:
the invention provides a fertilizer production device by gasifying excrement, which comprises a shell component 1;
the shell assembly 1 comprises a feeding shell 101 and a crushing base 102, wherein the feeding shell 101 is screwed and fixed at the top of the crushing base 102 through screws, and a multi-roller transmission mechanism 2 and a gap adjusting mechanism 3 are installed inside the crushing base 102;
the multi-roller transmission mechanism 2 comprises a driving motor 201, a driving rod 202 and a multi-roller adjusting assembly, wherein the driving motor 201 is screwed and fixed on the side surface of the crushing base 102 through screws, two ends of a rod body of the driving rod 202 are rotatably connected inside the crushing base 102, and the driving rod 202 is in transmission connection with a rotating rod of the driving motor 201;
the driving motor 201 is electrically connected to an external power source and a control switch, and the specific structure and the operation principle thereof are the existing mature technologies, which are not described herein.
The multi-roller adjusting assembly consists of a positioning block 203, a double-roller adapting block 204 and an end part follow-up block 205, one group of multi-roller adjusting assembly is arranged on each of two sides of the seat body of the crushing base 102, two groups of multi-roller adjusting assemblies are rotatably connected between the two groups of multi-roller adjusting assemblies and are connected to the crushing roller 4, and the crushing roller 4 is inserted into the crushing base 102;
the gap adjusting mechanism 3 comprises an adjusting rod 301, an adjusting hand wheel 302 and a multi-stage synchronous connecting rod 303, wherein both ends of a rod body of the adjusting rod 301 are rotatably connected inside a seat body of the crushing base 102, the adjusting rod 301 is fixedly connected to one end of the rod body of the adjusting rod 301, the middle part of the rod body of the multi-stage synchronous connecting rod 303 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the multi-roller adjusting assembly, and the multi-stage synchronous connecting rod 303 is rotatably connected end to end;
the device is equipped with multiunit crushing roller 4, can be under the drive of multiple roll drive mechanism 2 synchronous working to the completion is to the high-efficient breakage of faecal, strengthens the catalytic reaction of excrement and urine and various catalysts, and the use interval accessible clearance adjustment mechanism 3 synchronous control of crushing roller 4, and can obtain driving force of driving motor 201 through multiple roll drive mechanism 2 all the time at accommodation process crushing roller 4 and carry out the breakage, and it is nimble to use, and it is convenient to adjust.
Wherein, the blocks of the positioning block 203 and the end part follow-up block 205 are in L shape, the side surfaces of the positioning block 203 and the end part follow-up block 205 are both connected with one crushing roller 4 in a rotating way, the block of the double-roller adapting block 204 is in T-shaped design, the side surfaces of the block of the double-roller adapting block 204 are symmetrically connected with two crushing rollers 4 in a rotating way, in use, the device is internally provided with six crushing rollers 4, wherein one crushing roller 4, the second crushing roller 4, the third crushing roller 4, the fourth crushing roller 4, the fifth crushing roller 4 and the sixth crushing roller 4 are reversely rotated to crush the excrement downwards, so that the excrement is efficiently crushed.
Wherein, the outside of the rotating rod of the crushing roller 4 at one side of the driving motor 201 is provided with a transmission gear 401, and the inside of the blocks of the positioning block 203 and the end part follow-up block 205 are both rotatably connected with a single-head gear, and the inside of the block of the double-roller adapting block 204 is rotatably connected with a double-head gear, the orientations of two adjacent gears inside the multi-roller adjusting assembly are opposite, and each transmission gear 401 is connected with the corresponding gear inside the multi-roller adjusting assembly in a transmission way.
Wherein, the exterior of the rod body of the driving rod 202 is provided with a driving protrusion 2021, and the interior of the single-head gear and the double-head gear is provided with a driving groove 2051, and the driving protrusion 2021 is inserted into the driving groove 2051, during use.
Wherein, the inside of two roller adaptation pieces 204 is equipped with fixed dung baffle 2041, and the inside cross sectional shape of fixed dung baffle 2041 is "T" shape, the inside crushing roller 4's of two roller adaptation pieces 204 both ends rotate and connect in the inside of fixed dung baffle 2041, the inside of tip follow-up piece 205 is equipped with follow-up dung baffle 2052, the inside cross sectional shape of follow-up dung baffle 2052 is "L" shape, and the inside crushing roller 4's of tip follow-up piece 205 both ends rotate and connect in the inside of follow-up dung baffle 2052, follow-up dung baffle 2052 is pegged graft in the inside of broken base 102, this design makes not through broken excrement and can not drop through the space of many roller adjusting part, guarantee operational environment's clean and tidy.
Wherein, the bottom that is located the multiple roller adjusting part of driving motor 201 offside is equipped with "T" shape track piece 2053, and the pedestal inside of broken base 102 is equipped with track groove 1021, and track piece 2053 is pegged graft in the inside of track piece 2053, and in use, track piece 2053 can pass through track groove 1021 and restrict the removal orbit of multiple roller adjusting part for the multiple roller adjusting part that is located driving motor 201 offside is moving and can not deviate from the inside of broken base 102, and it is stable to use.
Wherein, clearance adjustment mechanism 3 is equipped with two sets ofly, and the distribution of clearance adjustment mechanism 3 symmetry is in the both sides of broken base 102, and adjusting handle 302 between two sets of clearance adjustment mechanism 3 passes through chain drive to be connected, and in use, two sets of multiple roll adjusting part removal can be driven in step to two sets of clearance adjustment mechanism 3 between, make the device can not appear crooked, distortion when adjusting crushing roller 4 working distance and lead to the phenomenon of the dead inefficacy of device card to take place.
The side surface of the multi-roller adjusting assembly is provided with a gap linkage block 2054, one end of a rod body of the adjusting rod 301 is connected in the positioning block 203 in a fixed-position rotating mode, the rod body of the adjusting rod 301 penetrates through the gap linkage block 2054 on the side surface of a block of the double-roller adapting block 204, threads are arranged on the outer portion of one end of the rod body of the adjusting rod 301, a linkage threaded hole 20541 is formed in the block of the gap linkage block 2054 on the side surface of the block of the end part following block 205, the adjusting rod 301 is screwed in the linkage threaded hole 20541 through the threads of the rod body, in use, the device can adjust the working distance between the crushing rollers 4 through the gap adjusting mechanism 3, so that the device can adapt to the optimal particle size of different excrement types and corresponding catalyst reactions, when the adjusting rod 301 is rotated, the threads of the rod 301 drive the end part following block 205 to move through the linkage threaded hole 20541, the end part following block 205 can synchronously drive the double-roller adapting block 204 inside the multi-roller adjusting assembly through the multistage synchronous connecting rod 303 when moving, the design can enable the working distance between the crushing rollers 4 to be the same all the time, the use is stable, and the driving force of the multi-roller 2022 can be conveniently obtained through the driving mechanism by driving of the multi-roller adjusting rod 202 in the driving mechanism through the driving of the driving rod driving mechanism, so that the multi-roller 2022 of the multi-roller can be driven by the multi-roller 2022, and the multi-roller adjusting mechanism, and the driving mechanism 2022, and the driving mechanism can be conveniently used in the driving mechanism.
In another embodiment, the feeding shell is designed to be in a funnel shape at 101, so that the excrement can be crushed by the crushing roller 4 quickly under the action of gravity, and the working efficiency is higher.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, the working distance of the crushing rollers 4 is adjusted according to the required crushing size of excrement, the device can adjust the working distance between the crushing rollers 4 through the gap adjusting mechanism 3, thereby being capable of adapting to the optimal particle size of different excrement types reacting with corresponding catalysts, when the adjusting rod 301 is rotated, the screw thread of the rod body of the adjusting rod 301 drives the end follow-up block 205 to move through the linkage screw hole 20541, the end follow-up block 205 can synchronously drive the double-roller adaptation block 204 inside the multi-roller adjusting component to synchronously move through the multistage synchronous connecting rod 303 when moving, and the design can ensure that the working distance between the crushing rollers 4 is always the same, the use is stable, and the transmission bulge 2021 of the driving rod 202 can drive the gear of the multi-roller adjusting component to synchronously rotate through the transmission groove 2051 in real time in the process of adjusting the working distance of the crushing rollers 4, thereby make in adjustment process crushing roller 4 can obtain driving force of driving motor 201 through multiple roller drive mechanism 2 all the time and carry out the breakage, adjust the power that opens driving motor 201 through controlling means after accomplishing, driving motor 201 passes through actuating lever 202 and drives the gear rotation of multiple roller adjusting part, thereby drive crushing roller 4 through drive gear 401 and rotate, and the orientation of two inside adjacent gears of multiple roller adjusting part is opposite, can make one and two, three and four, five and six crushing rollers 4 reverse each other, thereby realize the function to the excrement and urine breakage, the inside of multiple roller adjusting part is equipped with six crushing rollers 4 altogether, one of them is two, three and four, five and six crushing rollers 4 reverse each other, extrude the breakage downwards excrement and urine, realize the high-efficient breakage to excrement and urine, three times of traditional excrement and urine breaker.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (7)

1. A manure gasification production chemical fertilizer equipment which is characterized in that: comprising a housing assembly (1);
the shell assembly (1) comprises a feeding shell (101) and a crushing base (102), the feeding shell (101) is screwed and fixed to the top of the crushing base (102) through screws, and a multi-roller transmission mechanism (2) and a gap adjusting mechanism (3) are installed inside the crushing base (102);
the multi-roller transmission mechanism (2) comprises a driving motor (201), a driving rod (202) and a multi-roller adjusting assembly, the driving motor (201) is screwed and fixed on the side face of the crushing base (102) through screws, two ends of a rod body of the driving rod (202) are rotatably connected inside the crushing base (102), and the driving rod (202) is in transmission connection with a rotating rod of the driving motor (201);
the gap adjusting mechanism (3) comprises an adjusting rod (301) and an adjusting hand wheel (302), two ends of a rod body of the adjusting rod (301) are rotatably connected inside a seat body of the crushing base (102), and the adjusting hand wheel (302) is fixedly connected to one end of the rod body of the adjusting rod (301);
the multi-roller adjusting assembly is composed of a positioning block (203), a double-roller adapting block (204) and an end part follow-up block (205), one group of multi-roller adjusting assembly is arranged on each of two sides of a base body of the crushing base (102), a crushing roller (4) is rotatably connected between the two groups of multi-roller adjusting assemblies, and the crushing roller (4) is inserted into the crushing base (102);
the block bodies of the positioning block (203) and the end part follow-up block (205) are L-shaped, the side surfaces of the positioning block (203) and the end part follow-up block (205) are both rotatably connected with one crushing roller (4), the block body of the double-roller adaptation block (204) is in a T-shaped design, and the side surfaces of the block body of the double-roller adaptation block (204) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with two crushing rollers (4);
the outer portion of a rotating rod of the crushing roller (4) on one side of the driving motor (201) is provided with a transmission gear (401), a single-head gear is rotatably connected to the inner portions of blocks of the positioning block (203) and the end portion follow-up block (205), a double-head gear is rotatably connected to the inner portion of a block of the double-roller adaptation block (204), the directions of two adjacent gears in the multi-roller adjusting assembly are opposite, and the transmission gears (401) are in transmission connection with corresponding gears in the multi-roller adjusting assembly.
2. The fertilizer production equipment by gasifying excrement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside of the rod body of the driving rod (202) is provided with a transmission protrusion (2021), the insides of the single-head gear and the double-head gear are both provided with a transmission groove (2051), and the transmission protrusion (2021) is inserted into the transmission groove (2051).
3. The fertilizer production equipment by gasifying excrement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with fixed dung baffle (2041) between two roller adaptation pieces (204), and fixed dung baffle (2041) inside cross sectional shape is "T" shape, the both ends of crushing roller (4) between two roller adaptation pieces (204) are rotated and are connected in the inside of fixed dung baffle (2041), be equipped with follow-up dung baffle (2052) between tip follow-up piece (205), the inside cross sectional shape of follow-up dung baffle (2052) is "L" shape, and the both ends of crushing roller (4) between tip follow-up piece (205) are rotated and are connected in the inside of follow-up dung baffle (2052), follow-up dung baffle (2052) are pegged graft in the inside of broken base (102).
4. The fertilizer production equipment by gasifying excrement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the multi-roller adjusting component positioned on the opposite side of the driving motor (201) is provided with a T-shaped track block (2053), a track groove (1021) is formed in the base body of the crushing base (102), and the track block (2053) is inserted in the track groove (1021).
5. The fertilizer production equipment by gasifying excrement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gap adjusting mechanism (3) further comprises a multi-stage synchronous connecting rod (303), the middle of the rod body of the multi-stage synchronous connecting rod (303) is rotatably connected to the side face of the multi-roller adjusting assembly, and the multi-stage synchronous connecting rod (303) is rotatably connected between the head and the tail.
6. The fertilizer production equipment by gasifying excrement as claimed in claim 5, wherein: two groups of gap adjusting mechanisms (3) are arranged, the gap adjusting mechanisms (3) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the crushing base (102), and adjusting hand wheels (302) between the two groups of gap adjusting mechanisms (3) are in transmission connection through chains.
7. The fertilizer production equipment by gasifying excrement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side of many roller adjusting part is equipped with clearance linkage piece (2054), and the rotation of adjusting the body of rod one end fixed position of pole (301) is connected in locating piece (203), the body of rod of adjusting pole (301) passes two roller adaptation piece (204) clearance linkage piece (2054) of block side, the body of rod one end outside of adjusting pole (301) is equipped with the screw thread, and the inside linkage screw hole (20541) that is equipped with of the block of clearance linkage piece (2054) of the block side of tip follow-up piece (205), it connects the inside at linkage screw hole (20541) through body of rod screw thread twisting to adjust pole (301).
CN202111338190.4A 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Equipment for producing chemical fertilizer by gasifying excrement Active CN114100741B (en)

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