CN114088917A - Weather arid monitoring platform that becomes more meticulous - Google Patents
Weather arid monitoring platform that becomes more meticulous Download PDFInfo
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
- CNQCVBJFEGMYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lawrencium atom Chemical compound [Lr] CNQCVBJFEGMYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000031877 prophase Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
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- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/08—Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
- G01N15/082—Investigating permeability by forcing a fluid through a sample
- G01N15/0826—Investigating permeability by forcing a fluid through a sample and measuring fluid flow rate, i.e. permeation rate or pressure change
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
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Abstract
The invention provides a precise meteorological drought monitoring platform, which relates to the field of meteorological drought monitoring and aims to solve the problems that the existing meteorological detection platform mostly monitors precipitation in an area, the large-scale macroscopic monitoring effect is not fine enough, and the special area is easy to be overlooked; an installation mechanism is arranged above the fixing mechanism; an energy mechanism is arranged on the left side of the mounting mechanism; an energy supply mechanism is installed above the installation mechanism. The water storage pipe can be filled with water inside when in use, so that the floating part floats under the buoyancy of water, the current transmitted by the detector is stable, the water inside the water storage pipe can gradually permeate into the ground surface, the permeation speed depends on the amount of the water on the ground surface, the resistance value between the metal contact and the strip-shaped resistor of the water storage pipe is increased through the descending of the floating part, the current can be reduced, and the change of the water level in the water storage pipe is displayed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of meteorological drought monitoring, and particularly relates to a precise meteorological drought monitoring platform.
Background
Drought is a complex natural phenomenon which generally occurs in the world, has a wide spread range and long duration, is one of the most serious natural disasters in agricultural production and human life, and the current drought monitoring mainly calculates the drought indexes through precipitation data acquired from a meteorological observation station so as to achieve the purpose of representing the drought degree. And for the prediction of drought, the prediction is mainly realized through precipitation forecast.
For example, application No.: CN202010190237.6 relates to a weather drought day-by-day dynamic monitoring index, the invention discloses a weather drought day-by-day dynamic monitoring index, a day-by-day weather drought index DI adopts the day-by-day weather data calculation of the current monitoring station, and judges the drought grade of the current monitoring station according to the range of the day-by-day weather drought index DI, the invention is characterized in that a prophase precipitation index API is constructed based on the concept of 'no-water-solution near-thirst', the invention is based on the concept of 'climate background + disturbance', and a standardized prophase index (SAPI) and an perennial average relative humidity index are adopted to construct the day-by-day weather Drought Index (DI), thereby overcoming the problem of 'unreasonable drought aggravation' caused by the fact that prophase precipitation moves out of a calculation window based on the comprehensive drought index CI established based on 'equal-weight accumulation'; the establishment and application of the weather Drought Index (DI) obviously improve the service capability and the standardization and standardization level of the drought monitoring and evaluation business, can finely depict the drought occurrence, development and ending trends, and provides a core method for the relevant services and research works such as drought dynamic monitoring and evaluation.
Based on the prior art, the existing meteorological detection platform mostly monitors precipitation in an area when in use, and the large-scale macroscopic monitoring effect is not fine enough, so that the special area is easily ignored; meanwhile, when the existing meteorological detection platform is used, the monitoring device in a small area needs to provide electric energy locally, so that the area where some interpersons are less and inconvenient to electrify is difficult to install the monitoring device, and the application range is small.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a weather drought fine monitoring platform, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing weather detection platform is used, most of the existing weather detection platforms only monitor rainfall in an area, the large-scale macro monitoring effect is not fine enough, and the special area is easily overlooked; meanwhile, when the existing meteorological detection platform is used, the monitoring device in a small area needs to provide electric energy locally, so that the problem that some regions which are less and inconvenient to electrify are difficult to install the monitoring device is solved, and the application range is small.
The invention relates to a purpose and an effect of a weather drought refined monitoring platform, which are achieved by the following specific technical means:
a meteorological arid's monitoring platform that becomes more meticulous includes: a fixing mechanism;
a detection mechanism is arranged above the fixing mechanism, and a water storage pipe of the detection mechanism is inserted into a fixing piece through hole of the fixing mechanism; an installation mechanism is installed above the fixing mechanism, and an installation sleeve of the installation mechanism is inserted into the through hole of the fixing piece; the energy mechanism is arranged on the left side of the mounting mechanism, and a mounting sleeve is inserted into a fixing ring of the energy mechanism; an energy supply mechanism is installed above the installation mechanism, and an installation sleeve of the installation mechanism is inserted into a counter bore of an energy supply piece of the energy supply mechanism.
Further, the fixing mechanism includes:
the middle of the fixing piece is provided with a circular through hole, and the left side and the right side of the fixing piece are provided with two circular screw holes; the bottom end surface of the fixing piece is provided with a rectangular groove, and four conical bulges are arranged below the fixing piece;
the outer side of the fastening nail is provided with four arc-shaped grooves which are circumferentially arranged, and the fastening nail is inserted into the screw hole on the right side of the fixing piece;
the temperature sensing element is arranged in the temperature sensing element and is inserted into the rectangular groove of the fixing element.
Further, the detection mechanism comprises:
the permeability detector is arranged in the detector, and a circular through hole is formed in the left side of the detector;
the water storage pipe is inserted into the through hole of the detector, and a rectangular bulge is arranged on the right side inside the water storage pipe; the inside sliding tray that has seted up of rectangle arch of water storage pipe, and the inside strip resistor that has inserted of sliding tray of water storage pipe to the strip resistor of water storage pipe passes through the wire and is connected with the detector.
Further, the detection mechanism further comprises:
the floating piece is made of foam materials, a metal contact is arranged on the right side of the floating piece, and the floating piece is inserted into the water storage pipe; the metal contact of the floating piece is in contact with the strip-shaped resistor of the water storage pipe, and the metal contact of the floating piece is connected with the detector through a lead.
Further, the installation mechanism includes:
the mounting sleeve is characterized in that two tubular structures of the mounting sleeve are connected through a metal plate in a welding mode, a rectangular through hole is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the mounting sleeve, and T-shaped grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the rectangular through hole of the mounting sleeve; t-shaped grooves are formed in the upper end of the lower pipe of the mounting sleeve and the lower end of the upper pipe;
the baffle, the below of baffle is equipped with the arc platelike arch, and the left and right sides of baffle is equipped with T type arch to the T type arch of baffle inserts at the telescopic T type inslot portion of installation.
Further, the installation mechanism still includes:
the upper side and the lower side of the rotating piece are provided with T-shaped bulges, and the T-shaped bulges of the rotating piece are inserted into the T-shaped grooves of the two pipes of the mounting sleeve; the outer side of the rotating piece is provided with an anti-slip groove, and the inner wall of the rotating piece is provided with a thread;
the movable piece, the top of movable piece is the lead screw, and the below of movable piece is equipped with the heliciform scraper to the movable piece inserts in the inside of rotating member.
Further, the energy mechanism comprises:
the analyzer is arranged inside the upper part of the battery bin, and the lithium battery is arranged below the battery bin;
the left side and the right side of the fixing ring are fixedly connected with the two sides of the battery bin through screws.
Further, the energy mechanism further comprises:
the induction part is provided with fifteen-degree inclined planes on the left side and the right side, and the rear end of the interior of the induction part is provided with a rectangular groove; an elastic metal plate is inserted into the sensing piece, and fifteen-degree inclined planes are arranged on the left side and the right side of the elastic metal plate of the sensing piece; the back end of the elastic metal plate of the sensing piece is provided with a rectangular protrusion, the rectangular protrusion of the elastic metal plate of the sensing piece is inserted into the rectangular groove of the sensing piece, and the elastic metal plate of the sensing piece is connected with an analyzer inside the battery bin through a wire.
Further, the energy supply mechanism comprises:
the energy supply part is internally provided with a circular through hole below the energy supply part, and a power generation motor is arranged above the energy supply part; ten columnar bulges which are circumferentially arranged are arranged on the outer side of the energy supply piece;
the deep bead, the deep bead is two circular sleeves, and connects through the canvas between two circular sleeves of deep bead to the inside column arch of inserting energy supply piece of circular sleeve of deep bead.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. in the device, a detection mechanism and an energy mechanism are arranged, and a sensing piece of the energy mechanism can detect rainfall; meanwhile, water can be injected into the water storage pipe when the water storage pipe is used, so that the floating part floats under the buoyancy of the water, the current transmitted by the detector is stable, the water in the water storage pipe can gradually permeate into the ground surface, the permeation speed depends on the amount of the water on the ground surface, the resistance value between the metal contact and the water storage pipe strip-shaped resistor is increased through the descending of the floating piece, the current is reduced, and the change of the water level in the water storage pipe is displayed, if the current is reduced quickly, the water level is reduced quickly, which indicates that the water content of the ground surface is reduced, water can be absorbed quickly, which means that the soil is dry, the weather is dry, or vice versa, through the mechanism, the moisture content of the ground surface can be more intuitively reflected through the absorption of the ground surface on the moisture, and the detection of day and night temperature difference of the ground surface is matched with the fixing mechanism, so that the content of the moisture in the soil is directly analyzed, and the detection is more accurate;
2. in the device, an installation mechanism and a functional mechanism are arranged, a rotating piece rotates under the limit of an installation sleeve, and a moving piece is driven to move up and down through threads; the moving part can reciprocate under the drive of rotating member, can gather the soil of earth's surface below through the scraper, carry out artificial analysis and contrast to the moisture of soil to this more accurate moisture degree to earth's surface below soil judges, and simultaneously, energy supply mechanism generates electricity under the drive of wind-force, for the whole energy that provides of device, does not need external power, can make the application range of this device bigger, enlarges the detection to arid meteorology, and the energy saving simultaneously, environmental protection more.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the internal parts of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective sectional structure view of the fixing mechanism and the detecting mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of the mounting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the power supply mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the enlarged partial structure at a in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged structural view at B of fig. 5 according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a fixing mechanism; 101. a fixing member; 102. fastening nails; 103. a temperature sensing member;
2. a detection mechanism; 201. a detector; 202. a water storage pipe; 203. a float member;
3. an installation mechanism; 301. installing a sleeve; 302. a baffle plate; 303. a rotating member; 304. a movable member;
4. an energy mechanism; 401. a battery compartment; 402. a fixing ring; 403. a sensing member;
5. an energy supply mechanism; 501. an energy supply member; 502. a wind deflector.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 8:
the invention provides a meteorological drought fine monitoring platform, which comprises: the detection device comprises a fixing mechanism 1, a detection mechanism 2 is arranged above the fixing mechanism 1, and a water storage pipe 202 of the detection mechanism 2 is inserted into a through hole of a fixing part 101 of the fixing mechanism 1; an installation mechanism 3 is installed above the fixing mechanism 1, and an installation sleeve 301 of the installation mechanism 3 is inserted into the through hole of the fixing piece 101; the energy mechanism 4 is installed on the left side of the installation mechanism 3, and the installation sleeve 301 is inserted into the fixing ring 402 of the energy mechanism 4; an energy supply mechanism 5 is installed above the installation mechanism 3, and an installation sleeve 301 of the installation mechanism 3 is inserted into a counter bore of an energy supply piece 501 of the energy supply mechanism 5.
As shown in fig. 2, the fixing mechanism 1 includes: the fixing part 101 is of a plate-shaped structure, a circular through hole is formed in the middle of the fixing part 101, and two circular screw holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the fixing part 101; a rectangular groove is formed in the bottom end surface of the fixing piece 101, and four conical protrusions are arranged below the fixing piece 101; the fixing part 101 is used for installing the detection mechanism 2 and the installation mechanism 3, and the fastening nail 102 and the temperature sensing element 103 are installed through the fixing part 101; the outer side of the fastening nail 102 is provided with four arc-shaped grooves which are circumferentially arranged, and the fastening nail 102 is inserted into a screw hole on the right side of the fixing piece 101; the fastening nail 102 penetrates through the fixing piece 101 to fix the fixing piece 101 on the ground, and soil around the fastening nail 102 can be quickly broken through the arc-shaped groove of the fastening nail 102 during fixing, so that the fastening nail 102 can be conveniently and quickly nailed into the ground; the temperature sensing element 103 is of a rectangular structure, a temperature measuring element is arranged in the temperature sensing element 103, and the temperature sensing element 103 is inserted into the rectangular groove of the fixing element 101; the change of the earth's surface temperature round the clock in the position that sensing device that temperature sensing piece 103 can be convenient is because the inside moisture content of arid and moist soil is different, can lead to the specific heat capacity of soil different, and then can roughly observe the arid degree of soil through the change of the difference in temperature round the clock.
As shown in fig. 2, the detecting mechanism 2 includes: a permeability detector is arranged in the detector 201, and a circular through hole is formed in the left side of the detector 201; the water storage pipe 202 is of a tubular structure, the water storage pipe 202 is inserted into the through hole of the detector 201, and a rectangular bulge is arranged on the right side inside the water storage pipe 202; a sliding groove is formed in the rectangular protrusion of the water storage pipe 202, a strip resistor is inserted into the sliding groove of the water storage pipe 202, and the strip resistor of the water storage pipe 202 is connected with the detector 201 through a lead; the floating piece 203 is of a circular structure, the floating piece 203 is made of foam materials, a metal contact is arranged on the right side of the floating piece 203, and the floating piece 203 is inserted into the water storage pipe 202; the metal contact of the floating piece 203 is in contact with the strip-shaped resistor of the water storage pipe 202, and the metal contact of the floating piece 203 is connected with the detector 201 through a lead; when the water storage pipe 202 is used, water is injected into the water storage pipe 202, the floating piece 203 floats under the buoyancy of the water, the current transmitted by the detector 201 is stable, the water in the water storage pipe 202 can gradually permeate into the ground surface, the permeation speed depends on the amount of the water on the ground surface, the resistance value between the metal contact and the strip-shaped resistor of the water storage pipe 202 is increased through the descending of the floating piece 203, the current can be reduced, the change of the water level in the water storage pipe 202 is displayed, and then the permeability of the detected ground surface is calculated through the detector 201 to be used for observing the drought degree.
As shown in fig. 2, the mounting mechanism 3 includes: the mounting sleeve 301 is arranged, the mounting sleeve 301 is composed of two tubular structures, the two tubular structures of the mounting sleeve 301 are connected through a metal plate in a welded mode, a rectangular through hole is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the mounting sleeve 301, and T-shaped grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the rectangular through hole of the mounting sleeve 301; t-shaped grooves are formed in the upper end of the lower pipe of the mounting sleeve 301 and the lower end of the upper pipe; the movable piece 304 is arranged in the mounting sleeve 301, and the movable piece 304 is guided and limited; the baffle 302 is of an arc-shaped plate-shaped structure, arc-shaped plate-shaped protrusions are arranged below the baffle 302, T-shaped protrusions are arranged on the left side and the right side of the baffle 302, and the T-shaped protrusions of the baffle 302 are inserted into the T-shaped grooves of the mounting sleeve 301; the baffle plate 302 is closed when the device is not manually operated, so that external sand and dust are prevented from entering the mounting sleeve 301 to block the moving part 304; the rotating piece 303 is of a tubular structure, the upper side and the lower side of the rotating piece 303 are provided with T-shaped bulges, and the T-shaped bulges of the rotating piece 303 are inserted into the T-shaped grooves of the two tubes of the mounting sleeve 301; the outer side of the rotating piece 303 is provided with an anti-slip groove, and the inner wall of the rotating piece 303 is provided with a thread; the rotating piece 303 rotates under the limit of the mounting sleeve 301, and drives the moving piece 304 to move up and down through threads; the movable piece 304 is of a columnar structure, a screw rod is arranged above the movable piece 304, a spiral scraper is arranged below the movable piece 304, and the movable piece 304 is inserted into the rotating piece 303; the movable part 304 can move up and down under the driving of the rotating part 303, soil below the ground surface can be collected through the scraper, and the collected sample is used for visually observing the moisture degree of the soil below the ground surface.
As shown in fig. 2, the energy mechanism 4 includes: the battery compartment 401 is of a rectangular structure, an analyzer is arranged inside the upper portion of the battery compartment 401, and a lithium battery is arranged below the battery compartment 401; the battery compartment 401 can analyze the vibration of the sensing member 403 and store the electric energy generated by the energy supply mechanism 5; the fixing ring 402 is a metal ring, and the left side and the right side of the fixing ring 402 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the battery compartment 401 through screws; the battery compartment is fixed by a fixing ring 402, and the connection of the two pipes of the mounting sleeve 301 is reinforced; the sensing piece 403 is of a rectangular structure, fifteen-degree inclined planes are arranged on the left side and the right side of the sensing piece 403, and a rectangular groove is formed in the rear end of the interior of the sensing piece 403; an elastic metal plate is inserted into the sensing member 403, and fifteen-degree inclined planes are arranged on the left side and the right side of the elastic metal plate of the sensing member 403; a rectangular bulge is arranged at the rear end of the elastic metal plate of the sensing piece 403, the rectangular bulge of the elastic metal plate of the sensing piece 403 is inserted into the rectangular groove of the sensing piece 403, and the elastic metal plate of the sensing piece 403 is connected with an analyzer inside the battery compartment 401 through a lead; during the rainfall, when the rainwater drips in the elastic metal plate top, can make the vibration of elastic metal plate to make the vibrations of metal plate convert the signal of telecommunication into, spread into the analysis appearance through the wire inside, calculate rainfall, the inclined plane of metal plate both sides can effectually discharge the rainwater simultaneously, prevents that response piece 403 is inside to be detained the rainwater, causes the corruption.
As shown in fig. 2, the power supply mechanism 5 includes: the energy supply piece 501 is of a circular structure, a circular through hole is formed in the lower portion of the energy supply piece 501, and a power generation motor is arranged above the energy supply piece 501; ten cylindrical protrusions which are circumferentially arranged are arranged on the outer side of the energy supply piece 501; the wind shield 502 is provided with two circular sleeves, the two circular sleeves of the wind shield 502 are connected through canvas, and columnar bulges of the energy supply piece 501 are inserted into the circular sleeves of the wind shield 502; five wind shields 502 are arranged on the outer side of the energy supply member 501 in a circumferential manner, and the inclined surfaces of the canvas form a windward surface, so that the wind power generator can be used for receiving wind power in various directions to generate electricity, and the magnitude of the wind power can be calculated according to the generated energy.
When in use: the fixing mechanism 1 is installed in a pre-dug installation pit, and the fastening nail 102 is nailed into the ground, so that the device is installed; when rain drops above the elastic metal plate in rainfall, the elastic metal plate can vibrate, the vibration of the metal plate is converted into an electric signal, the electric signal is transmitted into an analyzer through a wire, the rainfall is calculated, meanwhile, the slopes on the two sides of the metal plate can effectively discharge the rain, the rain is prevented from being retained in the sensing piece 403 to cause corrosion, meanwhile, the day and night temperature of the earth surface is detected through the temperature sensing piece 103, and the data can be transmitted to a central control center for remote monitoring; when a worker conducts field investigation, water is injected into the water storage pipe 202, the floating piece 203 floats under the buoyancy of the water, the current transmitted by the detector 201 is stable, the water in the water storage pipe 202 can gradually permeate into the ground surface, the permeation speed depends on the amount of the water on the ground surface, the resistance value between the metal contact and the strip-shaped resistor of the water storage pipe 202 is increased through the descending of the floating piece 203, the current is reduced, the change of the water level in the water storage pipe 202 is displayed, the permeability of the detected ground surface is calculated through the detector 201 to be used for observing the drought degree, and meanwhile, a soil sample is collected through the moving piece 304 for observation; this device generates electricity under the drive of wind-force through energy supply mechanism, for the whole energy that provides of device, does not need external power, can make the application range of this device bigger, enlarges the detection to arid meteorological phenomenon, and the energy saving is simultaneously, environmental protection more
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (9)
1. A meteorological arid's monitoring platform that becomes more meticulous, its characterized in that includes: a fixing mechanism (1);
a detection mechanism (2) is arranged above the fixing mechanism (1), and a water storage pipe (202) of the detection mechanism (2) is inserted into a through hole of a fixing piece (101) of the fixing mechanism (1); an installation mechanism (3) is installed above the fixing mechanism (1), and an installation sleeve (301) of the installation mechanism (3) is inserted into the through hole of the fixing piece (101); an energy mechanism (4) is installed on the left side of the installation mechanism (3), and an installation sleeve (301) is inserted into a fixing ring (402) of the energy mechanism (4); energy supply mechanism (5) are installed to the top of installation mechanism (3), and the counter bore inside of energy supply piece (501) of energy supply mechanism (5) inserts installation sleeve (301) of installation mechanism (3).
2. The weather drought fine monitoring platform as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (1) comprises:
the fixing piece (101), the middle of the fixing piece (101) is provided with a circular through hole, and the left side and the right side of the fixing piece (101) are provided with two circular screw holes; a rectangular groove is formed in the bottom end surface of the fixing piece (101), and four conical protrusions are arranged below the fixing piece (101);
the outer side of the fastening nail (102) is provided with four arc-shaped grooves which are circumferentially arranged, and the fastening nail (102) is inserted into the screw hole on the right side of the fixing piece (101);
the temperature sensing element (103) is installed inside the temperature sensing element (103), and the temperature sensing element (103) is inserted into the rectangular groove of the fixing piece (101).
3. The weather drought fine monitoring platform according to claim 1, wherein the detecting mechanism (2) comprises:
the detector (201), the inside of the detector (201) is provided with a permeameter, and the left side of the detector (201) is provided with a circular through hole;
the water storage pipe (202) is inserted into the through hole of the detector (201), and a rectangular bulge is arranged on the right side of the inside of the water storage pipe (202); a sliding groove is formed in the rectangular protrusion of the water storage pipe (202), a strip resistor is inserted into the sliding groove of the water storage pipe (202), and the strip resistor of the water storage pipe (202) is connected with the detector (201) through a lead.
4. A weather drought refining monitoring platform according to claim 3, wherein the detecting mechanism (2) further comprises:
the floating piece (203), the floating piece (203) adopts the foam material, and the right side of the floating piece (203) is provided with a metal contact, and the floating piece (203) is inserted in the water storage pipe (202); the metal contact of the floating piece (203) is in contact with the strip-shaped resistor of the water storage pipe (202), and the metal contact of the floating piece (203) is connected with the detector (201) through a lead.
5. The weather drought fine monitoring platform as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting mechanism (3) comprises:
the mounting sleeve (301), two tubular structures of the mounting sleeve (301) are connected through metal plates in a welding mode, a rectangular through hole is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the mounting sleeve (301), and T-shaped grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the rectangular through hole of the mounting sleeve (301); t-shaped grooves are formed in the upper end of the lower pipe of the mounting sleeve (301) and the lower end of the upper pipe;
baffle (302), the below of baffle (302) is equipped with the arc platelike arch, and the left and right sides of baffle (302) is equipped with T type arch to the T type arch of baffle (302) inserts in the T type inslot portion of installation sleeve (301).
6. The weather drought fine monitoring platform as claimed in claim 5, wherein the mounting mechanism (3) further comprises:
the upper side and the lower side of the rotating piece (303) are provided with T-shaped bulges, and the T-shaped bulges of the rotating piece (303) are inserted into the T-shaped grooves of the two pipes of the mounting sleeve (301); the outer side of the rotating piece (303) is provided with an anti-skidding groove, and the inner wall of the rotating piece (303) is provided with a thread;
the upper part of the movable piece (304) is provided with a screw rod, the lower part of the movable piece (304) is provided with a spiral scraper, and the movable piece (304) is inserted into the rotating piece (303).
7. The weather drought fine monitoring platform according to claim 1, wherein the energy mechanism (4) comprises:
the analyzer is arranged inside the battery bin (401), and a lithium battery is arranged below the battery bin (401);
the left side and the right side of the fixing ring (402) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the battery bin (401) through screws.
8. The weather drought fine monitoring platform according to claim 7, wherein the energy mechanism (4) further comprises:
the induction part (403), the left side and the right side of the induction part (403) are provided with fifteen-degree inclined planes, and the rear end of the interior of the induction part (403) is provided with a rectangular groove; an elastic metal plate is inserted into the sensing piece (403), and fifteen-degree inclined planes are arranged on the left side and the right side of the elastic metal plate of the sensing piece (403); the rear end of the elastic metal plate of the sensing piece (403) is provided with a rectangular protrusion, the rectangular protrusion of the elastic metal plate of the sensing piece (403) is inserted into the rectangular groove of the sensing piece (403), and the elastic metal plate of the sensing piece (403) is connected with an analyzer inside the battery bin (401) through a wire.
9. The weather drought fine monitoring platform as claimed in claim 1, wherein the energy supply mechanism (5) comprises:
the energy supply device comprises an energy supply piece (501), wherein a circular through hole is formed in the lower inner part of the energy supply piece (501), and a power generation motor is arranged above the energy supply piece (501); ten cylindrical protrusions which are circumferentially arranged are arranged on the outer side of the energy supply piece (501);
the wind screen comprises a wind screen (502), wherein the wind screen (502) is provided with two circular sleeves, the two circular sleeves of the wind screen (502) are connected through canvas, and columnar bulges of the energy supply piece (501) are inserted into the circular sleeves of the wind screen (502).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111382059.8A CN114088917A (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | Weather arid monitoring platform that becomes more meticulous |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111382059.8A CN114088917A (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | Weather arid monitoring platform that becomes more meticulous |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114088917A true CN114088917A (en) | 2022-02-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202111382059.8A Pending CN114088917A (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | Weather arid monitoring platform that becomes more meticulous |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115331215A (en) * | 2022-10-18 | 2022-11-11 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | Three-dimensional identification and matching method and device for drought event |
-
2021
- 2021-11-22 CN CN202111382059.8A patent/CN114088917A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115331215A (en) * | 2022-10-18 | 2022-11-11 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | Three-dimensional identification and matching method and device for drought event |
| CN115331215B (en) * | 2022-10-18 | 2022-12-23 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | Three-dimensional identification and matching method and device for drought event |
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