CN114086685A - Dampproofing heat-preservation type building wall - Google Patents
Dampproofing heat-preservation type building wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN114086685A CN114086685A CN202111260585.7A CN202111260585A CN114086685A CN 114086685 A CN114086685 A CN 114086685A CN 202111260585 A CN202111260585 A CN 202111260585A CN 114086685 A CN114086685 A CN 114086685A
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- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/70—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
- E04B1/7069—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents by ventilating
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
- F24F7/013—Ventilation with forced flow using wall or window fans, displacing air through the wall or window
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a damp-proof heat-preservation type building wall, which comprises a fixed plate, a heat-preservation plate, a moisture removing mechanism and a ventilation mechanism, wherein the fixed plate is vertically arranged, the fixed plate is arranged in a hollow manner, the heat-preservation plate is vertically arranged in the fixed plate, the heat-preservation plate is connected with the inner wall on one side of the fixed plate, the moisture removing mechanism and the ventilation mechanism are both arranged in the fixed plate, the ventilation mechanism is positioned below the moisture removing mechanism, the moisture removing mechanism comprises a connecting box, an air pump, an air outlet pipe, an air suction pipe, a communicating pipe, a heating assembly and a sealing assembly, the ventilation mechanism comprises a rotating assembly and a connecting assembly, the damp-proof heat-preservation type building wall realizes the replacement of air in the fixed plate and the reduction of moisture in the outside air through the matching of the ventilation mechanism and the moisture removing mechanism, thereby improving the heating effect, realizing the multi-stage sealing of the communicating pipe through a sealing ball, and reducing the contact area between the sealing ball and the communicating pipe, the rubber ball is protected, the sealing effect is improved, and the practicability of use is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention particularly relates to a damp-proof heat-preservation building wall.
Background
In humid and cold areas, an air conditioner or a heater is often needed to keep warm indoors, but the air is humid, the temperature difference between the inside and the outside is large, water collection components are converged on indoor walls, and the walls become moldy in the past, so that the paint on the walls falls off; the building needs to have the functions of heat preservation, moisture protection and mildew prevention to ensure that a comfortable environment is provided indoors, and the existing wall body often cannot meet the requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the moisture-proof heat-preservation building wall is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a damp-proof heat-preservation type building wall comprises a fixed plate, a heat-preservation plate, a dehumidifying mechanism and a ventilating mechanism, wherein the fixed plate is vertically arranged, the fixed plate is arranged in a hollow mode, the heat-preservation plate is vertically arranged in the fixed plate, the heat-preservation plate is connected with the inner wall of one side of the fixed plate, the dehumidifying mechanism and the ventilating mechanism are both arranged in the fixed plate, and the ventilating mechanism is located below the dehumidifying mechanism;
the moisture removing mechanism comprises a connecting box, an air pump, an air outlet pipe, an air suction pipe, a communicating pipe, a heating assembly and a sealing assembly, the connecting box is arranged at the top end inside the fixed plate, the air pump is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting box, the air suction pipe is arranged between the connecting box and the air pump, one end of the air suction pipe is communicated with the air pump, the other end of the air suction pipe extends into the connecting box, the air outlet pipe is arranged below the air pump and is communicated with the air pump, a communicating hole is formed in one side, away from the heat insulation plate, of the top end of the fixed plate, the communicating pipe is arranged in the communicating hole, one end of the communicating pipe is communicated with the connecting box, and the other end of the communicating pipe is communicated with the outside of the fixed plate;
the heating assembly is arranged in the connecting box, and the sealing assembly is arranged in the communicating pipe;
the ventilation mechanism is positioned below the air outlet pipe and comprises a rotating component and a connecting component, the rotating assembly comprises a bearing seat, a rotating plate, a rotating rod, a positioning plate and a wire coil, an opening is formed in one side of the fixing plate, which is far away from the heat insulation plate, the positioning plate is arranged at the opening and is hermetically connected with the opening, the positioning plate is positioned below the communicating pipe, the positioning plate is arranged in a hollow manner, the wire coil is arranged in the positioning plate, the number of the bearing seats is two, the two bearing seats are respectively arranged on the positioning plate and the heat insulation plate, the two bearing seats are arranged oppositely, the rotating rod is arranged between two bearing seats, two ends of the rotating rod are respectively connected with one bearing seat, one end of the rotating rod, far away from the heat insulation plate, extends into the positioning plate and is connected with a wire coil, the wire coil is connected with the rotating rod key, the rotating plate is arranged on the rotating rod, and the rotating plate is positioned right below the air outlet pipe;
coupling assembling sets up in the locating plate, coupling assembling is located the below of drum, coupling assembling includes first stay cord, rubber pad and closing plate, the vertical setting of closing plate is in the locating plate, closing plate and locating plate slip and sealing connection, the rubber pad sets up the bottom in the locating plate is inside, first stay cord setting is between closing plate and drum, the one end of first stay cord is around establishing on the drum, the other end and the closing plate of first stay cord are connected, the one end that first stay cord was kept away from to the closing plate supports with the rubber pad and leans on, the locating plate is kept away from one of joint box and is served and be equipped with a plurality of connecting holes, and each connecting hole evenly sets up, the one end and the inside intercommunication of fixed plate of connecting hole, the other end and the outside intercommunication of fixed plate of connecting hole.
In order to realize the dehumidification of fixed plate, heating element has two, and two heating element all set up in the connecting box, heating element includes heater bar, connecting plate and fin, the vertical bottom that sets up in the connecting box of connecting plate, connecting plate cavity sets up, the heater bar sets up in the connecting plate, the fin has a plurality of, and each fin evenly sets up on the connecting plate, and wherein a connecting plate is connected with the inside bottom of connecting box in two heating element, and another connecting plate in two heating element is connected with the inside top of connecting box, and two heating element all are located between breathing pipe and the communicating pipe.
In order to realize the sealing of the communicating pipe and prevent the external air from flowing into the fixed plate, the sealing assembly comprises a sealing ring, a movable plate, two replying units and two abutting units, the sealing ring is arranged in one end of the communicating pipe far away from the connecting box, the outer ring of the sealing ring is connected with the inner wall of the communicating pipe, the movable plate is arranged on one side of the sealing ring close to the connecting box and abuts against the sealing ring, the movable plate and the sealing ring slide and are connected in a sealing way, two strip-shaped sliding grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the communicating pipe, the two sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the communicating pipe, the cross section of each sliding groove is in a dovetail shape, the two replying units are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves, each replying unit comprises a sliding block, a first spring and a support rod, the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, and the support rod is arranged between the movable plate and the sliding block, the one end and the movable plate of branch are connected, the other end of branch passes through slider and sliding tray sliding connection, first spring sets up in the sliding tray, first spring is located the slider and keeps away from one side of movable plate, the one end and the slider of first spring are connected, the other end and the inner wall connection of sliding tray one side of first spring.
In order to realize the rotation of the rubber ball, so that the rubber ball is changed from sliding connection to rolling connection, and the rubber ball can better move into the communicating pipe, thereby realizing the sealing of the communicating pipe, the abutting unit is arranged between the connecting box and the moving plate, the abutting unit comprises a sealing ball, a second pull rope, a screw rod, a walking ring, a second spring and a limiting block, the sealing ball is arranged in one end of the communicating pipe far away from the sealing ring, the limiting block is arranged between the sealing ball and the moving plate, the screw rod is horizontally arranged between the limiting block and the moving plate, one end of the screw rod is connected with the limiting block, the other end of the screw rod is connected with the middle part of the moving plate, the walking ring is sleeved on the screw rod, the walking ring is in transmission connection with the screw rod, the second pull rope is arranged between the walking ring and the sealing ball, and one end of the second pull rope is connected with the walking ring, the other end of the second pull rope is connected with the sealing ball, the second spring is arranged between the walking ring and the moving plate, the second spring is sleeved on the screw rod, one end of the second spring is connected with the walking ring, and the other end of the second spring is connected with the moving plate.
In order to facilitate the realization to the removal of ball sealer, reduce the frictional force of ball sealer for the better being located the communicating pipe of ball sealer, one of communicating pipe is close to ball sealer is served and is equipped with the chamfer, ball sealer cavity sets up.
The invention has the advantages that the moisture-proof heat-preservation building wall realizes the operation of the ventilation mechanism through the operation of the air pump, so that the air in the fixed plate flows out through the connecting hole, thereby realizing the replacement of the air in the fixed plate, simultaneously, the air outside flows into the connecting box through the air suction of the air pump, the air is heated through the heating component, thereby reducing the moisture in the outside air, the contact area with the air is increased through the matching of the radiating fins and the two connecting plates, thereby improving the heating effect, the moist air in the fixed box is mixed with the hot air, the moist air in the fixed plate can better flow out through the connecting hole, the multistage sealing of the communicating pipe is realized through the sealing component, the movable plate is always abutted against the sealing ring through the restoring force of the first spring, thereby improving the sealing effect, the second grade of here through the ball sealer realization to communicating pipe is sealed, here through the cooperation of walking ring and lead screw, realizes the rotation to walking ring to make the ball sealer take place to rotate, make the ball sealer change rolling connection into by sliding connection, make the better being located of ball sealer in the communicating pipe, thereby reduce area of contact between ball sealer and the communicating pipe, realize the protection to the rubber ball, promote sealed effect, improved the practicality of using.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a moisture-proof and heat-insulating building wall according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the first rope and the rotating unit of the moisture-proof heat-preservation building wall according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the air pump, the air outlet pipe, the air suction pipe, the connection box and the heating assembly of the damp-proof heat-preservation type building wall body of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the moisture-proof and heat-insulating type building wall communication pipe and the sealing member according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 4;
in the figure: 1. the heat-insulation plate comprises a fixed plate, 2 parts of a heat-insulation plate, 3 parts of a connecting box, 4 parts of an air pump, 5 parts of an air outlet pipe, 6 parts of an air suction pipe, 7 parts of a communicating pipe, 8 parts of a bearing seat, 9 parts of a rotating plate, 10 parts of a rotating rod, 11 parts of a positioning plate, 12 parts of a wire coil, 13 parts of a first pull rope, 14 parts of a rubber pad, 15 parts of a sealing plate, 16 parts of a heating rod, 17 parts of a connecting plate, 18 parts of a cooling fin, 19 parts of a sealing ring, 20 parts of a moving plate, 21 parts of a sliding block, 22 parts of a first spring, 23 parts of a support rod, 24 parts of a sealing ball, 25 parts of a second pull rope, 26 parts of a screw rod, 27 parts of a walking ring, 28 parts of a second spring and 29 parts of a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a moisture-proof heat-preservation building wall comprises a fixed plate 1, a heat-preservation plate 2, a moisture-removing mechanism and a ventilation mechanism, wherein the fixed plate 1 is vertically arranged, the fixed plate 1 is hollow, the heat-preservation plate 2 is vertically arranged in the fixed plate 1, the heat-preservation plate 2 is connected with the inner wall of one side of the fixed plate 1, the moisture-removing mechanism and the ventilation mechanism are both arranged in the fixed plate 1, and the ventilation mechanism is positioned below the moisture-removing mechanism;
the moisture removing mechanism comprises a connecting box 3, an air pump 4, an air outlet pipe 5, an air suction pipe 6, a communicating pipe 7, a heating assembly and a sealing assembly, the connecting box 3 is arranged at the top end inside the fixing plate 1, the air pump 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting box 3, the air suction pipe 6 is arranged between the connecting box 3 and the air pump 4, one end of the air suction pipe 6 is communicated with the air pump 4, the other end of the air suction pipe 6 extends into the connecting box 3, the air outlet pipe 5 is arranged below the air pump 4, the air outlet pipe 5 is communicated with the air pump 4, a communicating hole is formed in one side, away from the heat insulation plate 2, of the top end of the fixing plate 1, the communicating pipe 7 is arranged in the communicating hole, one end of the communicating pipe 7 is communicated with the connecting box 3, and the other end of the communicating pipe 7 is communicated with the outside of the fixing plate 1;
the heating assembly is arranged in the connecting box 3, and the sealing assembly is arranged in the communicating pipe 7;
the ventilation mechanism is positioned below the air outlet pipe 5, the ventilation mechanism comprises a rotating assembly and a connecting assembly, the rotating assembly comprises a bearing seat 8, a rotating plate 9, a rotating rod 10, a positioning plate 11 and a wire coil 12, an opening is formed in one side, far away from the heat-insulating plate 2, of the fixed plate 1, the positioning plate 11 is arranged at the opening, the positioning plate 11 is hermetically connected with the opening, the positioning plate 11 is positioned below the communicating pipe 7, the positioning plate 11 is arranged in a hollow mode, the wire coil 12 is arranged in the positioning plate 11, the number of the bearing seats 8 is two, the two bearing seats 8 are respectively arranged on the positioning plate 11 and the heat-insulating plate 2, the two bearing seats 8 are arranged right opposite to each other, the rotating rod 10 is arranged between the two bearing seats 8, the two ends of the rotating rod 10 are respectively connected with one bearing seat 8, one end, far away from the heat-insulating plate 2, of the rotating rod 10 extends into the positioning plate 11 to be connected with the wire coil 12, the wire coil 12 is in key connection with the rotating rod 10, the rotating plate 9 is arranged on the rotating rod 10, and the rotating plate 9 is positioned right below the air outlet pipe 5;
the connecting assembly is arranged in the positioning plate 11, the connecting assembly is positioned below the wire coil 12, the connecting assembly comprises a first pull rope 13, a rubber pad 14 and a sealing plate 15, the sealing plate 15 is vertically arranged in the positioning plate 11, the sealing plate 15 is connected with the positioning plate 11 in a sliding and sealing manner, the rubber pad 14 is arranged at the bottom end inside the positioning plate 11, the first pull rope 13 is arranged between the sealing plate 15 and the wire coil 12, one end of the first pull rope 13 is wound on the wire coil 12, the other end of the first pull rope 13 is connected with a sealing plate 15, one end of the sealing plate 15 far away from the first pull rope 13 is abutted against a rubber pad 14, a plurality of connecting holes are arranged on one end of the positioning plate 11 far away from the connecting box 3, all the connecting holes are uniformly arranged, one end of the connecting hole is communicated with the inside of the fixing plate 1, and the other end of the connecting hole is communicated with the outside of the fixing plate 1.
When the fixed plate 1 needs to be dehumidified, firstly, the air pump 4 is operated, the air pump 4 sucks external air through the air suction pipe 6, so that the external air flows into the fixed plate 1, thereby realizing ventilation of the inside of the fixed plate 1, here, air blowing to the rotating plate 9 is realized through the air outlet pipe 5, so that the rotating plate 9 rotates, the rotating plate 9 drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate, the rotating rod 10 drives the wire coil 12 to rotate, the wire coil 12 drives the first pull rope 13 to move, so that the first pull rope 13 is wound on the wire coil 12, at this time, the first pull rope 13 drives the sealing plate 15 to move, so that the sealing plate 15 moves towards the wire coil 12, at this time, the air inside the fixed plate 1 flows out through the connecting hole, thereby realizing replacement of the air inside the fixed plate 1, because the air blowing to the inside of the fixed plate 1 is performed through the air outlet pipe 5, so that the air pressure inside the fixed plate 1 becomes larger, this will make the moist air of the inside bottom of fixed plate 1 will flow out through the connecting hole, and the rubber pad 14 that sets up here at the inside bottom of locating plate 11 is in order to realize the shock attenuation to the closing plate 15 decline in-process, realizes the below to closing plate 15 simultaneously for the better realization of closing plate 15 is to in the connecting hole.
The heat preservation of the fixing plate 1 is realized through the heat preservation plate 2, and the flow rate of heat is reduced.
As shown in fig. 3-5, in order to remove moisture from the fixing plate 1, there are two heating assemblies, two heating assemblies are disposed in the connecting box 3, each heating assembly includes a heating rod 16, a connecting plate 17 and a heat sink 18, the connecting plate 17 is vertically disposed at the bottom end inside the connecting box 3, the connecting plate 17 is hollow, the heating rods 16 are disposed in the connecting plate 17, the heat sinks 18 are disposed in the connecting plate 17, each heat sink 18 is uniformly disposed on the connecting plate 17, one connecting plate 17 of the two heating assemblies is connected to the bottom end inside the connecting box 3, the other connecting plate 17 of the two heating assemblies is connected to the top end inside the connecting box 3, and the two heating assemblies are both located between the air suction pipe 6 and the communicating pipe 7.
In order to realize the sealing of the communicating pipe 7 and prevent the external air from flowing into the fixed plate 1, the sealing assembly comprises a sealing ring 19, a moving plate 20, a recovery unit and a support unit, the sealing ring 19 is arranged in one end of the communicating pipe 7 far away from the connecting box 3, the outer ring of the sealing ring 19 is connected with the inner wall of the communicating pipe 7, the moving plate 20 is arranged on one side of the sealing ring 19 close to the connecting box 3, the moving plate 20 is supported against the sealing ring 19, the moving plate 20 and the sealing ring 19 are connected in a sliding and sealing manner, two strip-shaped sliding grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the communicating pipe 7, the two sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the communicating pipe 7, the cross section of each sliding groove is in a dovetail shape, the recovery units are two, the two recovery units are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves, and each recovery unit comprises a sliding block 21, a first spring 22 and a support rod 23, the slider 21 sets up in the sliding tray, branch 23 sets up between moving plate 20 and slider 21, the one end and the moving plate 20 of branch 23 are connected, the other end of branch 23 passes through slider 21 and sliding tray sliding connection, first spring 22 sets up in the sliding tray, first spring 22 is located slider 21 and keeps away from one side of moving plate 20, the one end and the slider 21 of first spring 22 are connected, the other end and the inner wall connection of sliding tray one side of first spring 22.
In order to realize the rotation of the rubber ball, so that the rubber ball is changed from sliding connection to rolling connection, so that the rubber ball can better move into the communicating pipe 7, thereby realizing the sealing of the communicating pipe 7, the abutting unit is arranged between the connecting box 3 and the moving plate 20, the abutting unit comprises a sealing ball 24, a second pull rope 25, a screw rod 26, a walking ring 27, a second spring 28 and a limiting block 29, the sealing ball 24 is arranged in one end of the communicating pipe 7 far away from the sealing ring 19, the limiting block 29 is arranged between the sealing ball 24 and the moving plate 20, the screw rod 26 is horizontally arranged between the limiting block 29 and the moving plate 20, one end of the screw rod 26 is connected with the limiting block 29, the other end of the screw rod 26 is connected with the middle part of the moving plate 20, the walking ring 27 is sleeved on the screw rod 26, the walking ring 27 is in transmission connection with the screw rod 26, the second pull rope 25 is arranged between the walking ring 27 and the sealing ball 24, one end of the second pull rope 25 is connected with the walking ring 27, the other end of the second pull rope 25 is connected with the sealing ball 24, the second spring 28 is arranged between the walking ring 27 and the moving plate 20, the second spring 28 is sleeved on the screw rod 26, one end of the second spring 28 is connected with the walking ring 27, and the other end of the second spring 28 is connected with the moving plate 20.
In order to facilitate the movement of the sealing ball 24, the friction force of the sealing ball 24 is reduced, so that the sealing ball 24 is better positioned in the communicating pipe 7, a chamfer is arranged at one end of the communicating pipe 7, which is close to the sealing ball 24, and the sealing ball 24 is arranged in a hollow manner.
Here air pump 4 operation, the electric heat pole operation simultaneously, make the electric heat pole realize the heating to connecting plate 17, realize the heating to fin 18 through thermal transmission, here through the area of contact of fin 18 increase with the air, thereby make the outside air of fixed plate 1 flow in to connecting box 3 through communicating pipe 7, reduce moisture content in to the outside air, simultaneously through two connecting plates 17 that set up in connecting box 3 inside, connecting plate 17 that is close to the one end of communicating pipe 7 is connected with the inside top of connecting box 3, and another connecting plate 17 is connected with the inner wall of connecting box 3 bottom, so the outside air here will pass through two connecting plates 17, thereby the distance that the extension air flows, make the better heating of air.
Here, when the suction pipe 6 sucks air, the pressure inside the connection box 3 is increased, when the air pressure inside the connection box 3 reaches a preset value, the sealing ball 24 inside the connection pipe 7 moves towards the inside of the connection box 3, the sealing ball 24 moves to drive the second pull rope 25 to move, the second pull rope 25 drives the step ring 27 to move towards the direction of the limit block 29, here, because the lead screw 26 is fixed, when the step ring 27 is pulled, the step ring 27 is driven to move towards the limit block 29, and simultaneously, the rotation of the limit ring is realized, so that the second pull rope 25 is in a twisted state, meanwhile, the sealing ball 24 rotates by the twisting force of the second pull rope 25, when the step ring 27 abuts against the limit block 29, the second spring 28 is in a pull rope state, here, the second pull rope 25 continues to pull the step ring 27, therefore, the screw rod 26 drives the moving plate 20 to move, the moving plate 20 drives the supporting rod 23 to move, the supporting rod 23 drives the sliding block 21 to move, the first spring 22 is in a compressed state, meanwhile, the sealing ball 24 is located in the connecting box 3, at the moment, external air flows into the communicating pipe 7 through the sealing ring 19 and then flows into the connecting box 3, the density of the hot air is lower than that of cold air, the hot air flowing out through the air outlet pipe 5 is mixed with the cold air inside the fixing plate 1, meanwhile, the cold air inside the fixing box can firstly flow out through the connecting hole, and the air inside the fixing plate 1 is heated and ventilated, so that the moisture inside of the fixing plate 1 is removed.
When the fixed plate 1 needs to be dehumidified, firstly, the air pump 4 is operated, the air pump 4 sucks external air through the air suction pipe 6, so that the external air flows into the fixed plate 1, thereby realizing ventilation of the inside of the fixed plate 1, here, air blowing to the rotating plate 9 is realized through the air outlet pipe 5, so that the rotating plate 9 rotates, the rotating plate 9 drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate, the rotating rod 10 drives the wire coil 12 to rotate, the wire coil 12 drives the first pull rope 13 to move, so that the first pull rope 13 is wound on the wire coil 12, at this time, the first pull rope 13 drives the sealing plate 15 to move, so that the sealing plate 15 moves towards the wire coil 12, at this time, the air inside the fixed plate 1 flows out through the connecting hole, thereby realizing replacement of the air inside the fixed plate 1, because the air blowing to the inside of the fixed plate 1 is performed through the air outlet pipe 5, so that the air pressure inside the fixed plate 1 becomes larger, this will make the moist air of the inside bottom of fixed plate 1 will flow out through the connecting hole, and the rubber pad 14 that sets up here at the inside bottom of locating plate 11 is in order to realize the shock attenuation to the closing plate 15 decline in-process, realizes the below to closing plate 15 simultaneously for the better realization of closing plate 15 is to in the connecting hole.
The heat preservation of the fixing plate 1 is realized through the heat preservation plate 2, and the flow rate of heat is reduced.
Here air pump 4 operation, the electric heat pole operation simultaneously, make the electric heat pole realize the heating to connecting plate 17, realize the heating to fin 18 through thermal transmission, here through the area of contact of fin 18 increase with the air, thereby make the outside air of fixed plate 1 flow in to connecting box 3 through communicating pipe 7, reduce moisture content in to the outside air, simultaneously through two connecting plates 17 that set up in connecting box 3 inside, connecting plate 17 that is close to the one end of communicating pipe 7 is connected with the inside top of connecting box 3, and another connecting plate 17 is connected with the inner wall of connecting box 3 bottom, so the outside air here will pass through two connecting plates 17, thereby the distance that the extension air flows, make the better heating of air.
Here, when the suction pipe 6 sucks air, the pressure inside the connection box 3 is increased, when the air pressure inside the connection box 3 reaches a preset value, the sealing ball 24 inside the connection pipe 7 moves towards the inside of the connection box 3, the sealing ball 24 moves to drive the second pull rope 25 to move, the second pull rope 25 drives the step ring 27 to move towards the direction of the limit block 29, here, because the lead screw 26 is fixed, when the step ring 27 is pulled, the step ring 27 is driven to move towards the limit block 29, and simultaneously, the rotation of the limit ring is realized, so that the second pull rope 25 is in a twisted state, meanwhile, the sealing ball 24 rotates by the twisting force of the second pull rope 25, when the step ring 27 abuts against the limit block 29, the second spring 28 is in a pull rope state, here, the second pull rope 25 continues to pull the step ring 27, therefore, the screw rod 26 drives the moving plate 20 to move, the moving plate 20 drives the supporting rod 23 to move, the supporting rod 23 drives the sliding block 21 to move, the first spring 22 is in a compressed state, meanwhile, the sealing ball 24 is located in the connecting box 3, at the moment, external air flows into the communicating pipe 7 through the sealing ring 19 and then flows into the connecting box 3, the density of the hot air is lower than that of cold air, the hot air flowing out through the air outlet pipe 5 is mixed with the cold air inside the fixing plate 1, meanwhile, the cold air inside the fixing box can firstly flow out through the connecting hole, and the air inside the fixing plate 1 is heated and ventilated, so that the moisture inside of the fixing plate 1 is removed.
Compared with the prior art, the damp-proof heat preservation type building wall realizes the operation of the ventilation mechanism through the operation of the air pump 4, so that the air inside the fixed plate 1 flows out through the connecting hole, thereby realizing the replacement of the air inside the fixed plate 1, simultaneously, the air outside flows into the connecting box 3 through the air suction of the air pump 4, the air is heated through the heating component, thereby reducing the moisture in the outside air, the contact area between the air and the air is increased through the matching of the radiating fins 18 and the two connecting plates 17, thereby improving the heating effect, mixing the moist air inside the fixed box with the hot air, leading the moist air inside the fixed plate 1 to better flow out through the connecting hole, realizing the multi-stage sealing of the communicating pipe 7 through the sealing component, and leading the movable plate 20 to be always abutted against the sealing ring 19 through the restoring force of the first spring 22, thereby promote sealed effect, here realize sealed to the second grade of communicating pipe 7 through ball sealer 24, here through the cooperation of walking ring 27 and lead screw 26, realize the rotation to walking ring 27, thereby make ball sealer 24 take place to rotate, make ball sealer 24 change rolling connection into by sliding connection, make ball sealer 24 better be located communicating pipe 7, thereby reduce the area of contact between ball sealer 24 and communicating pipe 7, the realization is to the protection of rubber ball, promote sealed effect, the practicality of use has been improved.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. The moisture-proof heat-preservation building wall is characterized by comprising a fixing plate (1), a heat-preservation plate (2), a moisture-removing mechanism and a ventilation mechanism, wherein the fixing plate (1) is vertically arranged, the fixing plate (1) is arranged in a hollow mode, the heat-preservation plate (2) is vertically arranged in the fixing plate (1), the heat-preservation plate (2) is connected with the inner wall of one side of the fixing plate (1), the moisture-removing mechanism and the ventilation mechanism are both arranged in the fixing plate (1), and the ventilation mechanism is located below the moisture-removing mechanism;
the moisture removing mechanism comprises a connecting box (3), an air pump (4), an air outlet pipe (5), an air suction pipe (6), a communicating pipe (7), a heating assembly and a sealing assembly, wherein the connecting box (3) is arranged at the top end inside a fixed plate (1), the air pump (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting box (3), the air suction pipe (6) is arranged between the connecting box (3) and the air pump (4), one end of the air suction pipe (6) is communicated with the air pump (4), the other end of the air suction pipe (6) extends into the connecting box (3), the air outlet pipe (5) is arranged below the air pump (4), the air outlet pipe (5) is communicated with the air pump (4), a communicating hole is formed in one side, far away from the communicating pipe (2), of the top end of the fixed plate (1), the communicating pipe (7) is arranged in the communicating hole, one end of the heat insulation plate (7) is communicated with the connecting box (3), the other end of the communicating pipe (7) is communicated with the outside of the fixing plate (1);
the heating assembly is arranged in the connecting box (3), and the sealing assembly is arranged in the communicating pipe (7);
the ventilation mechanism is located below an air outlet pipe (5), the ventilation mechanism comprises a rotating assembly and a connecting assembly, the rotating assembly comprises a bearing seat (8), a rotating plate (9), a rotating rod (10), a positioning plate (11) and a wire coil (12), one side, away from a heat insulation plate (2), of a fixing plate (1) is provided with an opening, the positioning plate (11) is arranged at the opening, the positioning plate (11) is hermetically connected with the opening, the positioning plate (11) is located below a communicating pipe (7), the positioning plate (11) is arranged in a hollow mode, the wire coil (12) is arranged in the positioning plate (11), the bearing seats (8) are two, the two bearing seats (8) are respectively arranged on the positioning plate (11) and the heat insulation plate (2), the two bearing seats (8) are just arranged, the rotating rod (10) is arranged between the two bearing seats (8), two ends of the rotating rod (10) are respectively connected with one bearing seat (8), one end, far away from the heat insulation board (2), of the rotating rod (10) extends into the positioning plate (11) to be connected with the wire coil (12), the wire coil (12) is in key connection with the rotating rod (10), the rotating plate (9) is installed on the rotating rod (10), and the rotating plate (9) is located right below the air outlet pipe (5);
the connecting assembly is arranged in the positioning plate (11), the connecting assembly is located below the wire coil (12), the connecting assembly comprises a first pull rope (13), a rubber pad (14) and a sealing plate (15), the sealing plate (15) is vertically arranged in the positioning plate (11), the sealing plate (15) is in sliding and sealing connection with the positioning plate (11), the rubber pad (14) is arranged at the bottom end inside the positioning plate (11), the first pull rope (13) is arranged between the sealing plate (15) and the wire coil (12), one end of the first pull rope (13) is wound on the wire coil (12), the other end of the first pull rope (13) is connected with the sealing plate (15), one end, far away from the first pull rope (13), of the sealing plate (15) is abutted against the rubber pad (14), and one end, far away from the connecting box (3), of the positioning plate (11) is provided with a plurality of connecting holes, each connecting hole is evenly arranged, one end of each connecting hole is communicated with the inside of the fixing plate (1), and the other end of each connecting hole is communicated with the outside of the fixing plate (1).
2. Moisture-proof heat-insulating building wall according to claim 1, characterised in that there are two of said heating units, both heating units being arranged in the connection box (3), the heating component comprises a heating rod (16), a connecting plate (17) and a radiating fin (18), the connecting plate (17) is vertically arranged at the bottom end inside the connecting box (3), the connecting plate (17) is arranged in a hollow way, the heating rod (16) is arranged in the connecting plate (17), the radiating fins (18) are provided with a plurality of radiating fins, each radiating fin (18) is evenly arranged on the connecting plate (17), one connecting plate (17) in the two heating assemblies is connected with the bottom end inside the connecting box (3), the other connecting plate (17) in the two heating assemblies is connected with the top end inside the connecting box (3), and the two heating assemblies are both positioned between the air suction pipe (6) and the communicating pipe (7).
3. The moisture-proof heat-preservation type building wall according to claim 1, wherein the sealing assembly comprises a sealing ring (19), a moving plate (20), two restoring units and two abutting units, the sealing ring (19) is arranged in one end of the communicating pipe (7) far away from the connecting box (3), the outer ring of the sealing ring (19) is connected with the inner wall of the communicating pipe (7), the moving plate (20) is arranged on one side of the sealing ring (19) close to the connecting box (3), the moving plate (20) abuts against the sealing ring (19), the moving plate (20) is connected with the sealing ring (19) in a sliding and sealing manner, two strip-shaped sliding grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the communicating pipe (7), the two sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the communicating pipe (7), the cross section of each sliding groove is dovetail-shaped, the two restoring units are arranged in the two sliding grooves respectively, the recovery unit includes slider (21), first spring (22) and branch (23), slider (21) set up in the sliding tray, branch (23) set up between moving plate (20) and slider (21), the one end and the moving plate (20) of branch (23) are connected, the other end of branch (23) passes through slider (21) and sliding tray sliding connection, first spring (22) set up in the sliding tray, first spring (22) are located slider (21) and keep away from one side of moving plate (20), the one end and the slider (21) of first spring (22) are connected, the other end and the interior wall connection of sliding tray one side of first spring (22).
4. The moisture-proof heat-preservation type building wall body according to claim 3, wherein the abutting unit is arranged between the connecting box (3) and the moving plate (20), the abutting unit comprises a sealing ball (24), a second pull rope (25), a screw rod (26), a walking ring (27), a second spring (28) and a limiting block (29), the sealing ball (24) is arranged in one end of the communicating pipe (7) far away from the sealing ring (19), the limiting block (29) is arranged between the sealing ball (24) and the moving plate (20), the screw rod (26) is horizontally arranged between the limiting block (29) and the moving plate (20), one end of the screw rod (26) is connected with the limiting block (29), the other end of the screw rod (26) is connected with the middle part of the moving plate (20), the walking ring (27) is sleeved on the screw rod (26), and the walking ring (27) is in transmission connection with the screw rod (26), the second pull rope (25) is arranged between the walking ring (27) and the sealing ball (24), one end of the second pull rope (25) is connected with the walking ring (27), the other end of the second pull rope (25) is connected with the sealing ball (24), the second spring (28) is arranged between the walking ring (27) and the moving plate (20), the second spring (28) is sleeved on the screw rod (26), one end of the second spring (28) is connected with the walking ring (27), and the other end of the second spring (28) is connected with the moving plate (20).
5. The moisture-proof heat-preservation type building wall body according to claim 4, wherein the end of the communicating pipe (7) close to the sealing ball (24) is provided with a chamfer, and the sealing ball (24) is arranged in a hollow manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111260585.7A CN114086685A (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Dampproofing heat-preservation type building wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111260585.7A CN114086685A (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Dampproofing heat-preservation type building wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114086685A true CN114086685A (en) | 2022-02-25 |
Family
ID=80297986
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111260585.7A Withdrawn CN114086685A (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Dampproofing heat-preservation type building wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114086685A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115045405A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-09-13 | 北京东方广厦模块化房屋有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective assembled building external wall insulation board |
-
2021
- 2021-10-28 CN CN202111260585.7A patent/CN114086685A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115045405A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-09-13 | 北京东方广厦模块化房屋有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective assembled building external wall insulation board |
| CN115045405B (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2024-02-02 | 北京东方广厦模块化房屋有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled building external wall insulation board |
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Application publication date: 20220225 |
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