CN114085018A - Municipal sludge and biological membrane combined type integrated treatment equipment - Google Patents

Municipal sludge and biological membrane combined type integrated treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114085018A
CN114085018A CN202111426935.2A CN202111426935A CN114085018A CN 114085018 A CN114085018 A CN 114085018A CN 202111426935 A CN202111426935 A CN 202111426935A CN 114085018 A CN114085018 A CN 114085018A
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fixedly connected
pipe
combined type
municipal sludge
air
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CN114085018B (en
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刘艳
孙静
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/02Biological treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a composite integrated treatment device for municipal sludge and biological membranes, and relates to the field of municipal sludge treatment. This city sludge biomembrane combined type integration treatment facility, including the equipment frame, the equipment frame includes the equipment pipe, the latter half of equipment pipe is fixed to have cup jointed the filter wall, the filler has been cup jointed in the middle embedding of the left part of filter wall, the place ahead of filter wall is provided with the conveying pipe, the even distribution of conveying pipe equidistance is on the lower inner wall of equipment pipe, intermeshing between the conveying pipe, the rear end of conveying pipe is all through pivot fixed connection filter wall, the teeth of a cogwheel have been seted up to the rear end outside of the third conveying pipe of number right from a left side, the top of conveying pipe is provided with starting drive, starting drive includes the spliced pole, the one end fixed connection of spliced pole is on the right side inner wall of equipment pipe, this city sludge biomembrane combined type integration treatment facility, effectual accumulational mud in managing equipment gradually clears away.

Description

Municipal sludge and biological membrane combined type integrated treatment equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of municipal sludge treatment, in particular to a composite integrated treatment device for municipal sludge and biological membranes.
Background
The biofilm process is primarily used to remove soluble and colloidal organic contaminants from wastewater. The biofilm process is a sewage treatment process for stabilizing and clarifying wastewater by using a biofilm under the condition of sufficient oxygen supply. The carrier (generally called as filler) for microorganism growth and accumulation is arranged in the sewage treatment structure, under the condition of oxygenation, the microorganisms are accumulated and adhered on the surface of the filler to form a biological membrane, and when the oxygenated sewage flows through the filler at a certain flow rate, the microorganisms in the biological membrane absorb and decompose organic matters in the water, so that the sewage is purified, the microorganisms are proliferated, and the biological membrane is thickened. When the biological membrane grows to a certain thickness, oxygen diffusing to the interior of the biological membrane is limited, the surface of the biological membrane is still in an aerobic state, and the inner layer is in an anoxic or even anaerobic state, and finally the biological membrane falls off. And then, a new biological film continues to grow on the surface of the filler, and the process is repeated in cycles, so that the sewage is purified. After the microorganisms are gathered and attached on the surface of the filler to form a biological film, a thin water layer exists on the surface of the filler due to the adsorption effect of the biological film, organic matters in the water layer are oxidized and decomposed by the biological film, so that the concentration of the organic matters in the water layer is much lower than that of inlet water, when the wastewater flows through the surface of the biological film, the organic matters are transferred from the moving wastewater to the water layer attached on the surface of the biological film and are further adsorbed by the biological film, and meanwhile, oxygen in the air enters the water layer of the biological film through the wastewater and is transferred to the inside, so that the organic matter content of outlet water is reduced, and the wastewater is purified.
Most municipal sludge treatment equipment at present adds the filler among the equipment, does not carry out the operation that a follow-up guarantee was handled to the filler for can be gradually broken up by the sludge water with the filler of sludge water direct contact, gradual filler can be all dispersed by the sludge water, need frequent change of filling and change untimely very easily lead to the incomplete problem of equipment purification sludge water.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a composite integrated treatment device for municipal sludge and biological membranes, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an urban sludge biomembrane combined type integration treatment facility, includes the equipment frame, the equipment frame includes the equipment pipe, the fixed filter wall that has cup jointed in latter half of equipment pipe, the left part middle embedding of filter wall has cup jointed the filler, the place ahead of filter wall is provided with the conveying pipe, the even distribution of conveying pipe equidistance is on the lower inner wall of equipment pipe, intermeshing between the conveying pipe, the rear end of conveying pipe all filters the wall through pivot fixed connection, counts the third from a left side to a right side the rear end outside of conveying pipe has seted up the teeth of a cogwheel, the top of conveying pipe is provided with starting drive, starting drive includes the spliced pole, the one end fixed connection of spliced pole is on the right side inner wall of equipment pipe, the spliced pole has the main shaft through motor swing joint in that one end of keeping away from the equipment pipe, the front end outside fixed connection of main shaft has the side lever, the side lever is in that one end fixedly connected with ring gear of keeping away from the main shaft, ring gear's lower extreme and teeth of a cogwheel meshing, the rear end fixedly connected with of main shaft scrapes mud device, the quantity of scraping mud device is two.
Preferably, the upper surface of the equipment pipe is fixedly connected with an upper cover, and the upper surface of the upper cover is provided with a vent hole.
Preferably, the shape of spliced pole includes the L type, the gear ring is including cyclic annular, main shaft and side lever all are in the inside of gear ring, the tooth has been seted up to gear ring's the outside.
Preferably, two the mud scraping device includes the disc, the centre bore has been seted up at the front surface middle part of disc, the center department of centre bore is provided with the capsule, the rear surface right-hand member fixedly connected with of capsule, the rear surface at that one end fixed connection disc of keeping away from the capsule, the inside of capsule is provided with the disk, the disk does not contact with the capsule, the even fixedly connected with bandage of outside equidistance of disk, the bandage is on the disc at that one end fixed connection of keeping away from the disk, the bandage presents the lateral wall adaptation of bending form and capsule through the position of capsule, the bandage has elasticity, equidistant even fixedly connected with spring one on the front end wall of capsule, spring one is at that one end fixedly connected with lid of keeping away from the capsule, the lid cup joints the outside at the capsule.
Preferably, the two disks are placed in a front-back overlapping manner, the right lower side of the disk at the rear side is connected with the spindle, and the left upper side of the disk at the front side is connected with the spindle.
Preferably, starting drive's top is provided with levels the device, levels the device including leveling the arm, the quantity of leveling the arm is two, two set up around leveling the arm, two the right-hand member of leveling the arm is handed over, two the common activity of the right-hand member of leveling the arm has cup jointed the pillar, the rear end fixed connection of pillar is on filtering the wall, two the right part lower end of leveling the arm has the contact plate through pivot swing joint respectively, the contact plate sets up two level that the arm is close to that one side, two all have the solidus ware through pivot swing joint in the one side that the leveling the arm is close to mutually, the equal fixedly connected with wiring in upper end of solidus ware.
Preferably, the contact plate at the rear side contacts with the outer side wall of the disc at the rear side, the contact plate at the front side contacts with the outer side wall of the disc at the front side, the position of the wire fixing device on the leveling arm at the rear side is close to the left side of the leveling arm, and the position of the wire fixing device on the leveling arm at the front side is close to the middle of the leveling arm.
Preferably, the upper surface of the equipment pipe is fixedly connected with a fixed column, the fixed column is in an L shape, one end of the fixed column, far away from the equipment pipe, is movably connected with a pulley through a rotating shaft, the outer side of the pulley is provided with an air compressing device, the air compressing device comprises an air rope, the air rope is wound on the outer side of the pulley, the air rope is in a U shape, the air rope has elasticity, the inside of the air rope is fixedly connected with a spring III, the spring III is matched with the air rope, the inside of the spring III is fixedly connected with a balloon at equal intervals, the upper side and the lower side of the balloon are both provided with connecting holes, the balloons are sequentially connected end to end through the connecting holes, the connecting hole at the lowest end on the right side is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe, the end of the air suction pipe, far away from the air rope penetrates through the air suction pipe, and the left side and the right side of the inside of the balloon at the lowest end on the right side are both fixedly connected with baffles, the two baffles are arranged in a vertically staggered manner.
Preferably, the lower end of the right side of the gas rope is connected with the wiring in the middle, the wiring in the middle is connected with the gas rope through an equipment pipe, the lower end of the left side of the gas rope is provided with an aeration device, the aeration device comprises a second spring, the upper end of the second spring is sleeved with an upper connector, the lower end of the second spring is sleeved with a lower connector, the upper connector and the lower connector are symmetrically arranged, the upper end of the upper connector is connected with the gas rope through the equipment pipe, the upper connector is communicated with the gas rope, the lower end of the lower connector is fixedly connected with the wiring on the left side, the inside of the second spring is provided with a base, the lower end of the base is fixedly connected with the lower connector, the upper end of the base is inserted and connected with an inner column, the inner column is fixedly connected with the upper connector in a penetrating manner, the inner column is communicated with the inside of the upper connector, and the lower part of the right surface of the inner column is connected with a gas pipe in a penetrating manner, the utility model discloses a cleaning machine, including base, trachea, base, including trachea, the inside movable mounting of trachea has the fender fan, the upper surface right side of base has clean rotary drum through pivot swing joint, clean rotary drum corresponds with tracheal position, the outside of clean rotary drum presents the shuttle type.
Preferably, the disc is located on the upper side of the conveying pipe, the leveling device is located in front of the filler, and the leveling arm on the rear side is in contact with the front wall of the filter wall.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) this city sludge biomembrane combined type integration treatment facility, starter motor makes the main shaft rotate the back, thereby the main shaft drives the conveying pipe under it through the meshing of side lever and the teeth of a cogwheel and rotates, intermeshing between the conveying pipe, make the conveying pipe collective all can rotate in the bottom of equipment pipe, city sludge water mixture gets into through the preceding port of equipment pipe, most mud all can be kept off by filter wall and filler check, thereby deposit in the top of conveying pipe, in the device function, thereby the rotation of conveying pipe can be with the mud of bottom sediment from the conveying pipe rear end gradual carry the preceding port downside of conveying pipe to finally be collected from the equipment pipe and discharge, effectual with piling up mud in the equipment pipe gradually clear away.
(2) This municipal sludge biomembrane combined type integration treatment facility, main shaft can drive the disc when rotating and rotate, through the existence, the capsule can rotate along with the disc together, through inertial effect, the disk that is in capsule inside can rock in the inside of capsule to the bandage that drives and dragging the disk is not stopped carries out the scope and removes on the surface of disc, thereby scrapes the silt of accumulation on the disc down, cleans the surface of disc.
(3) This municipal sludge biomembrane combined type integration treatment facility, lid cup joint in the outside of capsule, and connect through spring one, and the direction that the mud water impact comes just is the seal face direction of lid, and the impact through the mud water makes lid and capsule block tighter like this for avoid the inside that the mud water entered into the capsule, cause the hindrance to the disk motion.
(4) This municipal sludge biomembrane combined type integration treatment facility, the disc contacts with the contact plate, use the main shaft to rotate as the axle at the disc, the contact plate can be constantly switching the place of contacting with the disc this moment, thereby two level the arm and can be constantly carrying out crisscross swing from top to bottom in the contact change of contact plate and disc, because the level arm of rear side is with packing the contact, and wobbling scope is the same basically with the scope at packing place, thereby constantly wobbling level the arm and can carry out regularly to the packing of front end, prevent that the packing of front end from being broken by the sludge water, lead to packing gradually.
(5) This municipal sludge biomembrane combined type integration treatment facility, the leveling arm and the mud scraping device of front side all can carry out the stirring to the sludge water in the place ahead of packing, stir the mud of blocking out on the one hand, avoid big mud shutoff equipment pipe, reduce the cubic of mud in addition, can be effectual wherein can dissolve in the material of water go on with the mixture of water, the purification sludge water of degree that can be very big.
(6) This municipal sludge biomembrane combined type integration treatment facility, through two crisscross the making a round trip that level the arm, through pulling air rope like this, pass through the inside that aeration equipment passed into the equipment pipe with the air to mix the microorganism with the air of the very big degree of mud aquatic, thereby make the hydroenergy through the filler react with the microorganism in the filler that can be better, increase the efficiency of the new biomembrane of microorganism, better purification sludge water.
(7) This city mud biomembrane combined type integration treatment facility, through tracheal existence, the trachea will be calm the anger during device extruded air conduction advances the equipment pipe, and the air that blows off can make the fender fan rotate, and the pivoted keeps off the inside that the fan can prevent that sludge water from entering into the inner prop from the trachea, and clean rotary drum can clear up the trachea when the inner prop descends simultaneously, guarantees the cleanliness factor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the pulley position of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the apparatus framework of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a starting apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a mud scraping apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at B;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the leveling device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the compressor of the present invention;
figure 10 is a schematic view of the interior of a balloon according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an aeration apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a fan blocking diagram according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an equipment frame; 101. an equipment pipe; 102. a filter wall; 103. a filler; 104. a transfer tube; 105. gear teeth; 106. an upper cover; 107. a vent hole; 2. starting the device; 201. connecting columns; 202. a main shaft; 203. a side lever; 204. a gear ring; 3. a mud scraping device; 301. a disc; 302. a central bore; 303. a capsule; 304. a round block; 305. binding bands; 306. a first spring; 307. a box cover; 4. a leveling device; 401. leveling the arm; 402. a pillar; 403. a contact plate; 404. a wire fixing device; 405. wiring; 406. fixing a column; 407. a pulley; 5. an aeration device; 501. a second spring; 502. an upper connector; 503. a lower connector; 504. a base; 505. an inner column; 506. an air tube; 507. blocking the fan; 508. cleaning the rotating cylinder; 6. a gas compressing device; 601. a gas line; 602. a third spring; 603. a balloon; 604. connecting holes; 605. a baffle plate; 606. and (4) sucking a pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-12, the present invention provides a technical solution: a municipal sludge and biofilm combined type integrated treatment device comprises a device frame 1, the device frame 1 comprises a device pipe 101, a filter wall 102 is fixedly sleeved at the rear half part of the device pipe 101, a filler 103 is embedded and sleeved in the middle of the left part of the filter wall 102, a conveying pipe 104 is arranged in front of the filter wall 102, the conveying pipes 104 are uniformly distributed on the lower inner wall of the device pipe 101 at equal intervals, the conveying pipes 104 are meshed with each other, the rear ends of the conveying pipes 104 are fixedly connected with the filter wall 102 through rotating shafts, gear teeth 105 are arranged at the outer side of the rear end of the third conveying pipe 104 counted from left to right, a starting device 2 is arranged above the conveying pipe 104, the starting device 2 comprises a connecting column 201, one end of the connecting column 201 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the right side of the device pipe 101, a main shaft 202 is movably connected to the end of the connecting column 201 far away from the device pipe 101 through a motor, a side lever 203 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the front end of the main shaft 202, the side rod 203 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 204 at the end far away from the main shaft 202, the lower end of the gear ring 204 is meshed with the gear teeth 105, the mud scraping devices 3 are fixedly connected with the rear end of the main shaft 202, and the number of the mud scraping devices 3 is two.
An upper cover 106 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the equipment pipe 101, and a vent hole 107 is formed in the upper surface of the upper cover 106.
The shape of spliced pole 201 includes the L type, and gear ring 204 is including cyclic annular, and main shaft 202 and side lever 203 all are in gear ring 204's inside, and the tooth has been seted up to gear ring 204's the outside.
The two mud scraping devices 3 comprise a disc 301, a central hole 302 is formed in the middle of the front surface of the disc 301, a small box 303 is arranged in the center of the central hole 302, a right end of the rear surface of the small box 303 is fixedly connected with a 308, the end, far away from the small box 303, of the 308 is fixedly connected with the rear surface of the disc 301, a round block 304 is arranged inside the small box 303, the round block 304 is not in contact with the small box 303, straps 305 are fixedly connected with the outer side of the round block 304 in an equidistant and uniform mode, the end, far away from the round block 304, of the strap 305 is fixedly connected onto the disc 301, the strap 305 is in a bent mode to be matched with the side wall of the small box 303 through the position of the small box 303, the straps 305 have elasticity, first springs 306 are fixedly connected onto the front end wall of the small box 303 in an equidistant and uniform mode, a box cover 307 is fixedly connected to the end, far away from the small box 303, and the box cover 307 is sleeved on the outer side of the small box 303.
The two disks 301 are placed one on top of the other, and the right lower side of the disk 301 located on the rear side is connected to the spindle 202, and the left upper side of the disk 301 located on the front side is connected to the spindle 202.
Starting drive 2's top is provided with and levels device 4, it is including leveling arm 401 to level device 4, the quantity of leveling arm 401 is two, two set up around leveling arm 401, two level arm 401's right-hand member amalgamation, two level arm 401's right-hand member concertina activity has cup jointed columella 402, columella 402's rear end fixed connection is on filtering wall 102, two level arm 401's right part lower extreme has contact plate 403 through pivot swing joint respectively, contact plate 403 sets up at two that the arm 401 meets nearly that one side of leveling, two level arm 401 all have solidus ware 404 through pivot swing joint in the one side that is close mutually, the equal fixedly connected with wiring 405 in upper end of solidus ware 404.
The contact plate 403 at the rear side contacts the outer side wall of the disc 301 at the rear side, the contact plate 403 at the front side contacts the outer side wall of the disc 301 at the front side, the wire fixing device 404 on the leveling arm 401 at the rear side is positioned near the left side of the leveling arm 401, and the wire fixing device 404 on the leveling arm 401 at the front side is positioned near the middle of the leveling arm 401.
The upper surface of the equipment pipe 101 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 406, the fixed column 406 is L-shaped, the end of the fixed column 406 far away from the equipment pipe 101 is movably connected with a pulley 407 through a rotating shaft, the outer side of the pulley 407 is provided with an air compressing device 6, the air compressing device 6 comprises an air rope 601, the air rope 601 is wound on the outer side of the pulley 407, the air rope 601 is U-shaped, the air rope 601 has elasticity, the inside of the air rope 601 is fixedly connected with a spring III 602, the spring III 602 is matched with the air rope 601, the inside of the spring III 602 is fixedly connected with a balloon 603 with equal distance, the upper side and the lower side of the balloon 603 are both provided with connecting holes 604, the balloons 603 are sequentially connected end to end through the connecting holes 604, a suction pipe 606 is fixedly connected with the lower side connecting hole 604 of the balloon 603 at the lowest end of the right side, the suction pipe 606 penetrates through the air rope 601 fixedly connected with the end of the balloon 603, and baffles 605 are fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the inside of the balloon 603 at the lowest end of the right side, the two baffles 605 are arranged in a vertically offset manner, and the baffles 605 prevent air from flowing back and can more easily enter the inside of the equipment pipe 101.
The lower end of the right side of the air rope 601 is connected with the wiring 405 in the middle, the wiring 405 in the middle penetrates through the equipment pipe 101 and is connected with the air rope 601, the lower end of the left side of the air rope 601 is provided with the aeration device 5, the aeration device 5 comprises a second spring 501, the upper end of the second spring 501 is sleeved with an upper connector 502, the lower end of the second spring 501 is sleeved with a lower connector 503, the upper connector 502 and the lower connector 503 are symmetrically arranged, the upper end of the upper connector 502 penetrates through the equipment pipe 101 and is connected with the air rope 601, the upper connector 502 is communicated with the air rope 601, the lower end of the lower connector 503 is fixedly connected with the wiring 405 in the left side, the inside of the second spring 501 is provided with a base 504, the lower end of the base 504 is fixedly connected with the lower connector 503, the upper end of the base 504 is inserted and connected with an inner column 505, the inner column 505 penetrates through the upper connector 502, the inner column 505 is communicated with the inside of the upper connector 502, the lower part of the right surface of the inner column 505 is inserted and connected with an air pipe 506, the number of the air pipes 506 is two, the blocking fan 507 is movably installed in the air pipes 506, the right side of the upper surface of the base 504 is movably connected with a cleaning rotary drum 508 through a rotary shaft, the cleaning rotary drum 508 corresponds to the air pipes 506, and the outer side of the cleaning rotary drum 508 is shuttle-shaped.
The disc 301 is on the upper side of the transfer tube 104, the levelling means 4 is in front of the filling 103 and the rear levelling arm 401 is in contact with the front wall of the filter wall 102.
The working principle is as follows:
the first step is as follows: the starter motor makes main shaft 202 rotate the back, thereby main shaft 202 passes through side lever 203 and the meshing of the teeth of a cogwheel 105 drives conveying pipe 104 under it and rotates, intermeshing between the conveying pipe 104, make conveying pipe 104 collectively all rotate in the bottom of equipment pipe 101, municipal sludge water mixture gets into through the front port of equipment pipe 101, most mud all can be blocked by filter wall 102 and filler 103, thereby deposit in the top of conveying pipe 104, in the device function, the rotation of conveying pipe 104 can be with the mud that the bottom is depositd from conveying pipe 104 rear end gradual carry the front end of conveying pipe 104 thereby finally be collected from the front port downside of equipment pipe 101 and discharge, effectual mud that piles up in the equipment pipe 101 gradually.
The second step is that: main shaft 202 can drive disc 301 when rotating, through 308 the existence, capsule 303 can rotate along with disc 301, through inertial effect, be in the inside circle piece 304 of capsule 303 and can rock in the inside of capsule 303 to the drive is dragging the bandage 305 of circle piece 304 to ceaselessly carry out the scope on the surface of disc 301 and is removed, thereby scrapes the silt that accumulates on disc 301, cleans disc 301's surface.
The third step: the box cover 307 covers the outer side of the small box 303 and is connected through the first spring 306, the impact direction of the sludge water is just the direction of the sealing surface of the box cover 307, and therefore the box cover 307 is tightly clamped with the small box 303 through the impact of the sludge water, and the phenomenon that the sludge water enters the small box 303 to block the movement of the round block 304 is avoided.
The fourth step: the disc 301 is in contact with the contact plate 403, when the disc 301 rotates by taking the main shaft 202 as an axis, the contact plate 403 can be continuously switched to a place in contact with the disc 301, so that the two leveling arms 401 can continuously swing up and down in a staggered manner in the contact change of the contact plate 403 and the disc 301, and the leveling arm 401 at the rear side is in contact with the filler 103, and the swinging range is basically the same as the range of the filler 103, so that the leveling arm 401 which continuously swings can regulate the filler 103 at the front end, and the filler 103 at the front end is prevented from being scattered by sludge water, and the filler 103 is gradually damaged.
The fifth step: the leveling arm 401 and the mud scraping device 3 on the front side can stir the sludge water in front of the filler 103, on one hand, the lumpy sludge is broken, the large sludge plugging equipment pipe 101 is avoided, in addition, the sludge is reduced in a block shape, the material which can be dissolved in the water can be effectively mixed with the water, and the sludge water can be purified to a great extent.
And a sixth step: through two crisscross the making a round trip of leveling arm 401, through pulling air rope 601 like this, conduct the inside of entering equipment pipe 101 with the air through aeration equipment 5 to mix the very big degree with the air in the mud aquatic, thereby make the microorganism that water through filler 103 can be better with in the filler 103 react, increase the efficiency of the new biomembrane of microorganism, better purification sludge water.
The seventh step: through the existence of trachea 506, during trachea 506 conducts the air of compressor unit 6 extrusion into equipment pipe 101, and the air that blows out can make fender fan 507 rotate, and pivoted fender fan 507 can prevent that sludge water from entering into the inside of interior post 505 from trachea 506, and clean rotary drum 508 can clear up trachea 506 when interior post 505 descends simultaneously, guarantees the cleanliness factor.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a municipal sludge biomembrane combined type integration treatment facility, includes equipment frame (1), equipment frame (1) is including equipment pipe (101), the fixed filter wall (102) that has cup jointed of latter half of equipment pipe (101), the left part middle embedding of filter wall (102) has cup jointed filler (103), the place ahead of filter wall (102) is provided with conveying pipe (104), its characterized in that: the equal-distance and uniform distribution of the conveying pipe (104) is arranged on the lower inner wall of the equipment pipe (101), the conveying pipe (104) is meshed with each other, the rear end of the conveying pipe (104) is fixedly connected with a filter wall (102) through a rotating shaft, the number from left to right is the third, the gear teeth (105) are arranged on the outer side of the rear end of the conveying pipe (104), a starting device (2) is arranged above the conveying pipe (104), the starting device (2) comprises a connecting column (201), one end of the connecting column (201) is fixedly connected onto the inner wall of the right side of the equipment pipe (101), the connecting column (201) is movably connected with a main shaft (202) at the end far away from the equipment pipe (101), a side rod (203) is fixedly connected onto the outer side of the front end of the main shaft (202), and a gear ring (204) is fixedly connected onto the end of the side rod (203) far away from the main shaft (202), the lower extreme and the teeth of a cogwheel (105) meshing of ring gear (204), the rear end fixedly connected with mud scraping device (3) of main shaft (202), the quantity of mud scraping device (3) is two.
2. The municipal sludge and biofilm combined type integrated treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the municipal sludge and biofilm combined type integrated treatment equipment comprises: the upper surface of the equipment pipe (101) is fixedly connected with an upper cover (106), and the upper surface of the upper cover (106) is provided with a vent hole (107).
3. The municipal sludge and biofilm combined type integrated treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the municipal sludge and biofilm combined type integrated treatment equipment comprises: the shape of spliced pole (201) includes the L type, gear ring (204) are including cyclic annular, main shaft (202) and side lever (203) all are in the inside of gear ring (204), the tooth has been seted up in the outside of gear ring (204).
4. The municipal sludge and biofilm combined type integrated treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the municipal sludge and biofilm combined type integrated treatment equipment comprises: the two mud scraping devices (3) comprise a disc (301), a central hole (302) is formed in the middle of the front surface of the disc (301), a small box (303) is arranged at the center of the central hole (302), the right end of the rear surface of the small box (303) is fixedly connected with a binding band (308), the binding band (308) is fixedly connected with the rear surface of the disc (301) at one end far away from the small box (303), a round block (304) is arranged inside the small box (303), the round block (304) is not in contact with the small box (303), binding bands (305) are uniformly fixedly connected to the outer side of the round block (304) at equal intervals, the binding bands (305) are fixedly connected to the disc (301) at one end far away from the round block (304), the binding bands (305) are matched with the side wall of the small box (303) in a bent shape through the position of the small box (303), the binding bands (305) have elasticity, and first springs (306) are fixedly connected to the front end wall of the small box (303) at equal intervals, one end of the first spring (306) far away from the small box (303) is fixedly connected with a box cover (307), and the box cover (307) is sleeved on the outer side of the small box (303).
5. The municipal sludge and biofilm combined type integrated treatment equipment according to claim 4, wherein the municipal sludge and biofilm combined type integrated treatment equipment comprises: the two disks (301) are placed in a front-back overlapping mode, the right lower side of the disk (301) on the rear side is connected with the spindle (202), and the left upper side of the disk (301) on the front side is connected with the spindle (202).
6. The municipal sludge and biofilm combined type integrated treatment equipment according to claim 4, wherein the municipal sludge and biofilm combined type integrated treatment equipment comprises: a leveling device (4) is arranged above the starting device (2), the leveling device (4) comprises a leveling arm (401), the number of the leveling arms (401) is two, the two leveling arms (401) are arranged in front and back, the right ends of the two leveling arms (401) are jointed, the right ends of the two leveling arms (401) are movably sleeved with a small column (402) together, the rear end of the small column (402) is fixedly connected to the filter wall (102), the lower ends of the right parts of the two leveling arms (401) are respectively and movably connected with a contact plate (403) through a rotating shaft, the contact plate (403) is arranged on one side where the two leveling arms (401) are close to each other, the two leveling arms (401) are close to each other and are movably connected with a wire fixing device (404) through a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the wire fixing device (404) is fixedly connected with a wiring (405).
7. The municipal sludge and biofilm combined type integrated treatment equipment according to claim 6, wherein: the contact plate (403) on the rear side contacts with the outer side wall of the disc (301) on the rear side, the contact plate (403) on the front side contacts with the outer side wall of the disc (301) on the front side, the position of the wire fixing device (404) on the leveling arm (401) on the rear side is close to the left side of the leveling arm (401), and the position of the wire fixing device (404) on the leveling arm (401) on the front side is close to the middle of the leveling arm (401).
8. The municipal sludge and biofilm combined type integrated treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the municipal sludge and biofilm combined type integrated treatment equipment comprises: the upper surface of the equipment pipe (101) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (406), the fixed column (406) is L-shaped, one end of the fixed column (406) far away from the equipment pipe (101) is movably connected with a pulley (407) through a rotating shaft, the outer side of the pulley (407) is provided with an air compressing device (6), the air compressing device (6) comprises an air rope (601), the air rope (601) is wound on the outer side of the pulley (407), the air rope (601) is U-shaped, the air rope (601) has elasticity, the inner part of the air rope (601) is fixedly connected with a spring III (602), the spring III (602) is matched with the air rope (601), the inner part of the spring III (602) is fixedly connected with a balloon (603) in an equidistant and uniform mode, the upper side and the lower side of the balloon (603) are respectively provided with a connecting hole (604), and the balloons (603) are sequentially connected end to end through the connecting holes (604), the lower side of the balloon (603) at the lowermost end of the right side is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe (606), one end, far away from the balloon (603), of the air suction pipe (606) penetrates through and is fixedly connected with an air rope (601), the left side and the right side of the inside of the balloon (603) at the lowermost end of the right side are fixedly connected with baffles (605), and the two baffles (605) are arranged in a vertically staggered mode.
9. The municipal sludge and biofilm combined type integrated treatment equipment according to claim 8, wherein: the lower end of the right side of the air rope (601) is connected with the wiring (405) in the middle, the wiring (405) in the middle penetrates through the equipment pipe (101) to be connected with the air rope (601), the lower end of the left side of the air rope (601) is provided with an aeration device (5), the aeration device (5) comprises a second spring (501), the upper end of the second spring (501) is sleeved with an upper connector (502), the lower end of the second spring (501) is sleeved with a lower connector (503), the upper connector (502) and the lower connector (503) are symmetrically arranged, the upper end of the upper connector (502) penetrates through the equipment pipe (101) to be connected with the air rope (601), the upper connector (502) is communicated with the air rope (601), the lower end of the lower connector (503) is fixedly connected with the wiring (405) on the left side, and a base (504) is arranged inside the second spring (501), the lower end of the base (504) is fixedly connected with the lower connector (503), the upper end of the base (504) is inserted and connected with an inner column (505), the inner column (505) penetrates through the upper connector (502), the inner column (505) is communicated with the inside of the upper connector (502), the lower portion of the right surface of the inner column (505) is connected with an air pipe (506) in a penetrating and embedding manner, the number of the air pipes (506) is two, a blocking fan (507) is movably installed inside the air pipe (506), the right side of the upper surface of the base (504) is movably connected with a cleaning rotary drum (508) through a rotating shaft, the cleaning rotary drum (508) corresponds to the air pipe (506), and the outer side of the cleaning rotary drum (508) is shuttle-shaped.
10. The municipal sludge and biofilm combined type integrated treatment equipment according to claim 6, wherein: the disc (301) is arranged on the upper side of the conveying pipe (104), the leveling device (4) is arranged in front of the filling material (103), and the leveling arm (401) on the rear side is in contact with the front wall of the filter wall (102).
CN202111426935.2A 2021-11-28 2021-11-28 Urban sludge biomembrane combined type integrated treatment equipment Active CN114085018B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN114085018B CN114085018B (en) 2024-01-23

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102690030A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-09-26 北京建筑工程学院 Unitized urban sewage treatment experiment system
US20200048677A1 (en) * 2018-10-29 2020-02-13 Jiangnan University Method for Determining Optimum Preservation Temperature of Sulfur Autotrophic Denitrifying Bacteria Biofilm
CN212451070U (en) * 2020-05-22 2021-02-02 朱琳 Adjustable biomembrane sewage treatment plant

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102690030A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-09-26 北京建筑工程学院 Unitized urban sewage treatment experiment system
US20200048677A1 (en) * 2018-10-29 2020-02-13 Jiangnan University Method for Determining Optimum Preservation Temperature of Sulfur Autotrophic Denitrifying Bacteria Biofilm
CN212451070U (en) * 2020-05-22 2021-02-02 朱琳 Adjustable biomembrane sewage treatment plant

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